KR20020097385A - Beverage using Hyssop and its producing method - Google Patents
Beverage using Hyssop and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020097385A KR20020097385A KR1020010035173A KR20010035173A KR20020097385A KR 20020097385 A KR20020097385 A KR 20020097385A KR 1020010035173 A KR1020010035173 A KR 1020010035173A KR 20010035173 A KR20010035173 A KR 20010035173A KR 20020097385 A KR20020097385 A KR 20020097385A
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- hyssop
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- vinegar
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- 235000010650 Hyssopus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 240000001812 Hyssopus officinalis Species 0.000 title description 35
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000006054 Agastache cana Species 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000001165 hyssopus officinalis l. extract Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004356 Hysteria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001125929 Trisopterus luscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000012839 conversion disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020988 fatty fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100688 oral solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940071462 oralone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/02—Acid
- A23V2250/032—Citric acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/60—Sugars, e.g. mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-saccharides
- A23V2250/606—Fructose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 우슬초를 이용한 음료 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 우슬초의 잎과 뿌리를 선별하는 단계, 상기 선별된 우슬초의 잎과 뿌리를 세척 후 마쇄하거나 그대로 추출기에 투입하는 단계, 상기 투입된 원재료에 정제수를 첨가하여 50∼130℃의 추출온도에서 10분∼ 24시간 동안 추출하여 유동추출물을 얻는 제1차 추출단계, 및 상기 추출된 액을 초고속원심분리기를 통과 후 필터를 통과시키는 여과 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료제조방법과 상기 추출조건중에서 특히, 90℃에서 2시간 추출하여 얻은 유동추출물의 농도를 1.6。Brix로 조정한 추출액 1∼50%에 부원료로 과당 0∼20%, 구연산 0∼2%, 식초 0∼12%, 캬라멜 0∼0.1%, 향료 0∼1%를 첨가하고 나머지를 정제수로 배합한 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a beverage using hyssop and its manufacturing method. More specifically, selecting the leaves and roots of hyssop, the leaves and roots of the selected hyssop and crushed or put into the extractor as it is, by adding purified water to the input raw material at an extraction temperature of 50 ~ 130 ℃ A first extraction step of extracting a flow extract by extracting for 10 minutes to 24 hours, and filtration step of passing through the filter after passing the extracted liquid through an ultra-centrifugal centrifuge, and a beverage production method using hyssop Among the above extraction conditions, 1-50% of the extract obtained by adjusting the concentration of the fluid extract obtained by extracting at 90 ° C. for 2 hours to 1.6 ° Brix was 0-20% of fructose as a raw material, 0-2% of citric acid, and 0-12% of vinegar. It relates to a beverage using hyssop, characterized in that 0 to 0.1% of caramel, 0 to 1% of fragrance is added and the rest is combined with purified water.
우슬초(Hyssopus officinalis L)는 2천년 전부터 향신료와 약초로서 애용되어 왔던 허브이다. 다년생 초본으로 줄기는 대형이고 단면은 정방형으로 원줄기가 1cm까지도 자라며 가지는 대생한다. 이러한 우슬초는 히솝이라고도 하며, 마디가 굵어져 무릎처럼 보여 쇠무릎이라고도 한다. 잎은 타원형으로 털이 있고 길이는 5∼15cm정도이며, 꽃은 여름부터 가을에 걸쳐 엽액과 원줄기 끝에 생성되며 수술 5개, 암술 1개로 이루어져 있다. 우슬초의 원산지는 프랑스, 독일, 네덜란드, 헝가리, 불가리아 등으로 알려져 있다. 성경에서는 우슬초를 교회에서 사용하였는데 이는 항균작용으로 청소를 정결히 하기 위해 사용한 듯 하다. 또한 역사적으로 이스라엘 사람들은 우슬초를 다발로 묶어서 나환자들을 씻어주는 예식에 사용하기도 하였다. 히포크라테스는 우슬초를 이용하여 황경막 염증을 치료하였다. 우슬초의 주요성분은 정유와 탄닌으로 알려져 있으며, 냉증개선과 담의 치료, 류마티즘, 관절염 등의 통증완화, 바이러스성 감염증, 비통한 마음의 완화, 습진, 정서적 고통의 완화, 창상, 피부염 등에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다. 우슬초의 잎은 지방질이 많은 생선, 육류 등의 요리용 향미뿐 아니라 소화촉진의 역할을 한다. 또한 잎으로 만든 차는 건위정장제로 히스테리, 류마티스의 치료제로 사용되며 구풍작용, 거담작용이 있어서 기관지염, 감기 등 호흡기계통의 질환에도 좋은 것으로 알려져 있다. 잎, 꽃, 줄기에서 추출한 오일은 향기가 좋기로 이름 나 있어서 향수, 오데코롱의 원료와 릭큘의 부향제로 쓰인다. 우슬초는 향이 뛰어나면서도 많은 생리활성 물질들을 포함하는 식물로 오래 전부터 사용되어 왔다. 자연성분의 우슬초액은 내복액으로 복용하고 있으며, 하루 3-4차례 티스푼으로 한 잔씩 마시면 원기를 북돋우는 데 도움이 되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 우슬초액은 영양결핍 피부, 화상, 찰과상, 비염, 후두감염 등에도 효과가 있다.Hyssopus officinalis L is a herb that has been used as a spice and herb for 2,000 years. It is a perennial herb, stem is large, cross section is square, and main stem grows up to 1cm. This hyssop is also called hyssop, and the nodes are thicker, so they look like knees. The leaves are oval, hairy, 5 ~ 15cm long, and flowers are formed at the end of the mesenchymal and main stems from summer to autumn and consist of 5 stamens and 1 pistil. The place of origin of hyssop is known as France, Germany, the Netherlands, Hungary and Bulgaria. In the Bible, hyssop was used in the church, which seems to be used to purify the cleaning by antibacterial action. Historically, the Israelites also used bunches of hyssop in rituals to wash lepers. Hippocrates was used for hyssop to treat meningeal inflammation. The main ingredients of hyssop are known as essential oils and tannins, and are effective in improving coldness and healing of phlegm, relieving pain such as rheumatism and arthritis, viral infections, pain relief of heartache, eczema, emotional pain relief, wounds and dermatitis. It is known. Hyssop leaves play a role in promoting digestion as well as cooking flavors such as fatty fish and meat. Also, tea made of leaves is used as a medicine for hysteria and rheumatism, and it is known to be good for diseases of the respiratory system, such as bronchitis and cold, because of pouting and expectoration. The oil extracted from the leaves, flowers, and stems is said to have a good aroma, so it is used as a raw material for perfumes, ode cologne, and as a scent for Rickuic. Hyssop has long been used as a plant with excellent fragrance and many bioactive substances. The natural ingredients of hyssop vinegar are taken as an oral solution, and one to three teaspoons a day is known to help rejuvenate. Hyaluronic acid is also effective against undernourished skin, burns, abrasions, rhinitis and laryngeal infections.
이러한 약리작용에 따라 현재까지는 약초로서 여러 분야에 이용되어져 왔지만 일상생활에서는 쉽게 섭취하지 못하였고 우슬초 고유의 맛으로 인하여 약재로서 여겨졌지 음료로서 여겨지지는 않았다. 따라서 이러한 우슬초를 현대인이 일상생활에서 자주 음용하는 음료수의 형태로 제공함으로써 상기 열거하였던 우슬초의 약리효과를 음료수의 섭취를 통하여 얻을 수 있다.According to this pharmacological action, it has been used in various fields as a medicinal herb until now, but it was not easily consumed in daily life and was considered as a medicine because of the unique taste of hyssop, but not as a drink. Therefore, by providing the hyssop in the form of a drink that is frequently drinking in modern life, the pharmacological effects of the hyssop listed above can be obtained through the intake of the drink.
본 발명의 목적은 많은 생리 활성 물질을 함유한 우슬초 성분을 가장 효과적으로 추출하여 현대인이 쉽게 접할 수 있는 음료수의 형태로 제공하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage using hyssop and a method of manufacturing the same, which provides the form of a beverage easily accessible to modern people by extracting hyssop components containing many physiologically active substances.
도1은 본 발명의 제조방법에 관한 제조공정에 대한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram of a manufacturing process related to the manufacturing method of the present invention.
본 발명은 우슬초를 이용한 음료 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 우슬초의 잎과 뿌리를 선별하는 단계, 상기 선별된 우슬초의 잎과 뿌리를 세척 후 마쇄하거나 그대로 추출기에 투입하는 단계, 상기 투입된 원재료에 정제수를 첨가하여 50∼130℃의 추출온도에서 10분∼ 24시간 동안 추출하여 유동추출물을얻는 제1차 추출단계, 및 상기 추출된 액을 초고속원심분리기를 통과 후 마이크로 휠터를 통과시키는 여과 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료제조방법과 상기 추출조건중에서 특히, 90℃에서 2시간 추출하여 얻은 유동추출물의 농도를 1.6。Brix로 조정한 추출액 1∼50%에 부원료로 과당 0∼20%, 구연산 0∼2%, 식초 0∼12%, 캬라멜 0∼0.1%, 향료 0∼1%를 첨가하고 나머지를 정제수로 배합한 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a beverage using hyssop and its manufacturing method. More specifically, selecting the leaves and roots of hyssop, the leaves and roots of the selected hyssop and crushed or put into the extractor as it is, by adding purified water to the input raw material at an extraction temperature of 50 ~ 130 ℃ First extraction step of extracting the flow extract by extracting for 10 minutes to 24 hours, and filtration step of passing through the ultra-fast centrifuge and passing through the micro filter, the beverage production method using hyssop Among the above extraction conditions, in particular, the concentration of the fluid extract obtained by extraction at 90 ° C. for 2 hours was adjusted to 1.6 ° Brix to 1-50% of the extract, 0-20% of fructose as a raw material, 0-2% of citric acid, and 0-12 of vinegar. It relates to a beverage using hyssop, characterized by adding 0% to 0.1% of caramel, 0% to 1% of fragrance and blending the remainder with purified water.
특히, 제조방법에서 상기 제1차 추출단계의 추출온도가 90℃이고, 추출시간은 2시간인 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료제조방법과 추출과정에서의 수율을 높이기 위하여 상기 제조방법에서 제1차 추출단계 후에 추가로 추출온도는 50∼130℃, 바람직하게 90℃, 추출시간은 10분에서 24시간, 바람직하게는 2시간인 것을 특징으로 하는 제2차 추출단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료제조방법에 관한 것이다.In particular, in the production method, the extraction temperature of the first extraction step is 90 ℃, the extraction time is characterized in that the beverage production method using hyssop and the first in the production method in order to increase the yield in the extraction process, characterized in that 2 hours After the tea extraction step further extraction temperature is 50 ~ 130 ℃, preferably 90 ℃, extraction time is characterized in that it further comprises a second extraction step, characterized in that 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 2 hours It relates to a beverage manufacturing method using hyssop.
또한 음료의 제조방법에서 상기 1.6。Brix의 추출액의 첨가량이 25%, 부원료의 첨가량이 과당 12%, 구연산 0.2%, 식초 2%, 캬라멜 0.02%, 향료 0.05%인 것을 특징으로 하는 우슬초를 이용한 음료를 제조할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for preparing a beverage, the amount of added extract of 1.6。 Brix is 25%, the amount of auxiliary ingredients is 12%, fructose 12%, citric acid 0.2%, vinegar 2%, caramel 0.02%, fragrance 0.05% Can be prepared.
도1은 본 발명의 제조방법에 관한 제조공정에 대한 블록도이다. 즉,1 is a block diagram of a manufacturing process related to the manufacturing method of the present invention. In other words,
본 발명의 구체적 실시예는 다음과 같다.Specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows.
1) 원료선별 : 본 발명의 원료로서 모든 사용 원료는 식품 및 식품첨가물공전 규격에 적합한 원료만을 검수해서 사용하며, 우슬초잎과 뿌리를 이용한다.1) Raw material selection: All raw materials used as raw materials of the present invention are inspected and used only raw materials that comply with the standards of food and food additives, using hyssop leaf and root.
2) 추출과정 : 원료 우슬초를 선별, 세척 후 원료를 마쇄하거나 그대로 추출기에 투입하여 1차로 추출온도는 50∼130℃, 바람직하게 90℃가 적합하고, 추출시간은 10분에서 24시간, 바람직하게는 2시간이 적당하다 이에 추가적으로 2차로 추출을 실시할 수도 있는데, 그 추출온도는 50∼130℃, 바람직하게 90℃가 적합하고, 추출시간은 10분에서 24시간, 바람직하게는 2시간이 적당하며, 상기 90℃에서 2시간 추출하여 유동추출물을 얻는다. 3차, 4차 계속 추출할 경우 수율은 높아졌으나 경제적으로 타당성이 없다. 1, 2, 3, 4차 또는 그 이상으로 여러 차례 추출된 액은 초고속원심분리기를 통과 후 마이크로 필터를 통과시킨 후 그대로 사용하거나 희석 또는 농축하며, 농축은 진공농축기에 넣어 일정농도까지 농축하며, 50。Brix 까지 농축시켜 우슬초 농축물을 얻어 원료로 사용하는 것이 적합하다.2) Extraction process: After sorting and washing the raw hyssop, the raw materials are ground or put into the extractor. The extraction temperature is firstly 50-130 ° C., preferably 90 ° C., and the extraction time is 10 minutes to 24 hours. 2 hours is appropriate. In addition, the extraction may be performed secondarily. The extraction temperature is 50 to 130 ° C., preferably 90 ° C., and the extraction time is suitable for 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 2 hours. 2 hours at 90 ° C. to obtain a flow extract. Yields increased when the third and fourth rounds were extracted, but economically not feasible. After extracting 1, 2, 3, 4 or more times, the extracted liquid is passed through the ultra-fast centrifuge and passed through a micro filter, and then used or diluted or concentrated. The concentration is concentrated in a vacuum concentrator to a certain concentration. Concentrate to 50 ° Brix to obtain hyssop concentrate and use it as raw material.
표1,2,3에 추출횟수, 온도, 시간에 따른 수율변화를 나타내었다. 상기 시험데이터를 기준으로 가장 적절한 추출조건을 추출횟수를 결정하였다.Tables 1, 2, and 3 show changes in yield with extraction frequency, temperature and time. Based on the test data, the most appropriate extraction condition was determined.
표 1. 추출횟수에 따른 수율변화Table 1. Yield Variation with Extraction Count
표 2. 추출온도에 따른 수율변화Table 2. Yield variation with extraction temperature
표 3. 추출시간에 따른 수율변화Table 3. Yield variation with extraction time
3) 정수 : 지하수를 순수제조장치로 정수처리하여 정제수로 사용한다.3) Purified water: Groundwater is purified by pure water manufacturing equipment and used as purified water.
4) 배합 : 주원료로 우슬초 추출물(1.6。Brix) 1∼50%. 바람직하게는 25%가 적합하고 부원료로 과당(0∼20%, 12%), 구연산(0∼2%, 0.2%), 식초(0∼12%, 2%), 캬라멜(0∼0.1%, 0.02%), 향료(0∼1%, 0.05%) 등을 정제수와 함께 배합비율에 따라 첨가한다.4) Formulation: 1 ~ 50% of hyssop extract (1.6。 Brix) as main ingredient. Preferably 25% is suitable, and as a feedstock, fructose (0 to 20%, 12%), citric acid (0 to 2%, 0.2%), vinegar (0 to 12%, 2%), caramel (0 to 0.1%, 0.02%), fragrances (0-1%, 0.05%) and the like are added with purified water according to the mixing ratio.
각 부원료가 음료수의 맛에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 90℃에서 2시간 추출하여 재료의 20배로 급수하고 마쇄하지 않은 뿌리를 사용한 경우를 관능검사(5점측도)를 이용하여 평가하였다. 모든 음료의 기준농도는 과당 12%, 구연산 0.2%, 식초 2%, 우슬초 추출물 25%, 캬라멜 0.02%, 향료 0.05%으로 하여 각 부원료의 농도를 조절하여 관응검사를 실시하였다.In order to analyze the effect of each ingredient on the taste of beverages, the case of extracting water at 90 ° C. for 2 hours and using 20 times more water and using unground roots were evaluated by sensory test (5 point measurement). The baseline concentrations of all beverages were fructose 12%, citric acid 0.2%, vinegar 2%, hyssop extract 25%, caramel 0.02%, and fragrance 0.05%.
이에 대한 결과는 아래 표 4∼9에 나타내었다.The results are shown in Tables 4 to 9 below.
표 4. 우슬초농축액의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 4. Changes of Sensory Characteristics of Drinks According to the Addition of Emulsion Vinegar Concentrate
표 5. 과당의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 5. Changes of Sensory Characteristics of Beverages with Addition of Fructose
표 6. 구연산의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 6. Changes of Sensory Characteristics of Drinks with Addition of Citric Acid
표 7. 식초의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 7. Changes in Sensory Characteristics of Beverages with Addition of Vinegar
표 8. 캬라멜의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 8. Changes of Sensory Characteristics of Beverages with Addition of Caramel
표 9. 향료의 첨가량에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 변화Table 9. Changes of Sensory Characteristics of Beverages with Addition of Flavors
5) 교반 : 배합된 액을 50℃에서 30분간 교반하여 용해시킨다.5) Stirring: The blended liquid is stirred and dissolved at 50 ° C for 30 minutes.
6) 살균 및 여과 : 완전히 용해시킨 배합액을 열교환기로 90℃에서 30초간순간 살균시킨 후 0.5마이크로 여과기를 통과시켜 깨끗이 여과한다.6) Sterilization and filtration: Sterilize the completely dissolved compound solution at 90 ° C for 30 seconds with a heat exchanger, and then filter it cleanly through a 0.5 micro filter.
7) 충진 : 살균 및 여과된 여액을 자동충진기로 일정량씩 병에 충진한다.7) Filling: Fill sterilized and filtered filtrate into bottles by automatic filling.
8) 실링 : 충진된 병에 캡을 덮고 자동실링기로 실링한다.8) Sealing: Cover the filled bottle with a cap and seal with an automatic sealing.
9) 후살균 및 냉각 : 충진 및 실링된 제품의 살균온도는 50∼121℃, 바람직하게 90℃가 적합하고, 추출시간은 2∼60분, 바람직하게는 15분간 후살균을 행하는 것이 적합하며, 살균 후 냉각온도는 40℃가 되도록 냉각시킨다.9) Post sterilization and cooling: The sterilization temperature of the filled and sealed products is 50-121 ° C., preferably 90 ° C., and the extraction time is suitably 2 to 60 minutes, preferably 15 minutes. After sterilization, the cooling temperature is cooled to 40 ° C.
후살균 조건의 설정을 위하여 살균시간 및 온도에 따른 미생물 생존여부와 관능시험 결과를 아래 표 10, 11에 나타내었다.The microbial survival and sensory test results according to sterilization time and temperature for setting post-sterilization conditions are shown in Tables 10 and 11 below.
표 10. 후살균 온도에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 및 미생물의 생존 변화Table 10. Changes of Sensory Characteristics and Microbial Survival of Beverages with Post-Sterilization Temperature
표 11. 후살균 시간에 따른 음료의 관능적특성 및 미생물의 생존 변화Table 11. Sensory Characteristics and Microbial Survival Changes of Beverages with Post-Sterilization Time
10) 검사 및 라벨 : 살균이 끝난 후 공기로 물방울을 제거한 후 검사하여 자동라벨기로 상표를 병에 부착한다.10) Inspection and Labeling: After sterilization is completed, remove water droplets with air and inspect and attach a label to the bottle with an automatic label.
11) 포장 및 제품검사 : 일정수량씩 안상자 및 바깥상자에 넣어 포장한 후 제품은 항목별로 검사하여 제품 규격의 사양이 적합한 제품에 한하여 완제품으로 출하한다.11) Packaging and Product Inspection: After packing in a certain quantity in inner box and outer box, inspect the product by item and ship it as a finished product only if the product meets the specification of product standard.
본 발명의 우슬초를 이용한 음료 및 그 제조방법은 앞에서 설명한 바와 같은 약리작용을 가지는 우슬초 성분을 가장 효과적으로 추출할 수 있는 방법을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 현대인이 일상생활에서 자주 음용하는 음료수의 형태로 제공함으로써 상기 열거하였던 우슬초의 약리효과를 음용자의 입맛에 맞는 음료수의 섭취를 통하여 손쉽게 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다.The beverage using hyssop and its manufacturing method of the present invention not only provides a method for extracting the hyssop component having the pharmacological action as described above most effectively, but also by providing it in the form of a beverage that modern people frequently drink in daily life. The pharmacological effect of hyssop listed above is an effect that can be easily obtained through the intake of beverages suitable for the taste of the drinker.
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KR100450327B1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-09-24 | 학교법인 경북과학대학 | Producing method of Hyssop Beverage |
KR101509909B1 (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-04-10 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | Sikhye comprising the extracts of achyranthes radix and manufacturing methods thereof |
KR101603569B1 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-03-15 | 동신대학교산학협력단 | Cosmetic composition containing extracts of hyssop |
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KR100450327B1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-09-24 | 학교법인 경북과학대학 | Producing method of Hyssop Beverage |
KR101509909B1 (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-04-10 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | Sikhye comprising the extracts of achyranthes radix and manufacturing methods thereof |
KR101603569B1 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-03-15 | 동신대학교산학협력단 | Cosmetic composition containing extracts of hyssop |
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