KR20020082331A - Automatic fire extinguishing system for automobile - Google Patents

Automatic fire extinguishing system for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020082331A
KR20020082331A KR1020010021596A KR20010021596A KR20020082331A KR 20020082331 A KR20020082331 A KR 20020082331A KR 1020010021596 A KR1020010021596 A KR 1020010021596A KR 20010021596 A KR20010021596 A KR 20010021596A KR 20020082331 A KR20020082331 A KR 20020082331A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fire
temperature
sensor
automobile
sensing sensors
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KR1020010021596A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100423005B1 (en
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이기원
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이기원
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Priority to KR10-2001-0021596A priority Critical patent/KR100423005B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/28Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An automatic fire extinguishing system for automobile is provided to prevent fire and automatically extinguish it by early detecting fire in engine room, cabin, or truck of automobile in multistage, and clearly extinguish the fire by intensively spraying fire extinguishing chemicals onto a fire area. CONSTITUTION: The automatic fire extinguishing system for automobile comprises temperature sensing sensors, flame sensing sensors and smoke sensing sensors a plurality of which are installed at expected fire areas such as engine room(2), cabin(4), and truck(6) of automobile(1); lamp operating part, buzzer operating part and fire extinguisher(10) which are operated by control operation of a control part according to detection information of the temperature sensing sensors, flame sensing sensors and smoke sensing sensors; a pipe part(20) which is connected to an injection nozzle(12) of the fire extinguisher(10) and equipped with a plurality of injection pipes(22) that are extended to each of the expected fire areas in the state that the injection pipes(22) are equipped with valves (V) that are opened or closed respectively according to control of the control part, wherein the temperature sensing sensors are equipped with a plural overheating temperature sensors for detecting temperature (T1) in the overheated step and fire temperature sensors for detecting temperature (T2) in the fire step to perform proper treatment corresponding to the relevant step by detecting temperature in multistage.

Description

자동차용 자동 소화시스템{AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILE}AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILE}

본 발명은 자동차용 자동 소화시스템에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 자동차의 엔진룸, 실내 및 트렁크내의 온도감지, 불꽃감지 및 연기감지에 따른 감지작동으로 화재를 조기에 경보하여 예방함은 물론 조기에 진화할 수 있도록 하므로서 경제적 피해를 방지함은 물론 차량 탑승자의 안전을 극대화하는 자동차용 자동 소화시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic fire extinguishing system for an automobile, and more specifically, to early warning of fire and prevention of fire by early detection of the engine room, interior and trunk temperature detection, flame detection and smoke detection. The present invention relates to an automatic fire extinguishing system for automobiles that not only prevents economic damage but also maximizes vehicle occupant safety.

최근에 이르러 경제성장과 함께 자동차 산업이 발전하면서 자동차의 보급이급증하고 있고, 이에따라 교통문제 뿐만아니라 자동차 화재가 급증되고 있다.Recently, with the economic growth and the development of the automobile industry, the prevalence of automobiles is increasing rapidly. Accordingly, not only transportation problems but also automobile fires are increasing rapidly.

특히, 자동차 화재의 경우에는, 차량의 파손으로 인한 재산상의 피해는 물론 인명피해가 야기된다.In particular, in the case of an automobile fire, not only property damage due to the damage of the vehicle, but also human injury is caused.

이러한 자동차 화재는 휴대용 소화기를 구비하지 않기 때문에 그 진화가 곤란하여 심각하게 되는 문제도 있지만, 화재를 초기에 발견하지 못하므로 화재의 예방 및 초기 진화가 곤란하여 더 심각한 피해를 입게 된다.These automobile fires are not equipped with a portable fire extinguisher, so the fire extinguishing is difficult and serious. However, since the fire is not found at an early stage, the fire prevention and early extinguishing are difficult, thereby causing more serious damage.

이러한 문제점을 해결하고자, 공개특허공보 제2000-65939호에서는 자동차의 엔진룸에 열을 감지하는 센서를 구비하여 상기 센서에 의한 열감지로 램프작동과 동시에 소화기를 작동시켜 소화약재를 분사하므로 화재를 진화하도록 하였다.In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-65939 includes a sensor that senses heat in an engine room of a vehicle to extinguish a fire by injecting a fire extinguishing agent by operating a fire extinguisher and a lamp at the same time as heat detection by the sensor. It was made.

그러나, 이러한 장치는 자동차의 엔진룸에만 한정적으로 적용하도록 하므로서, 차량의 실내나 트렁크 등은 여전히 화재에 대해 취약한 상태로 방치되었다.However, such a device is to be applied only to the engine room of the vehicle, so that the interior or trunk of the vehicle is still left vulnerable to fire.

또한, 상기 단일의 센서에 의한 열감지로서는 화재가 발생되려고 하는 상태인지 화재가 발생된 상태인지의 복수 단계를 정확히 구별하여 검출하기가 곤란하다.In addition, as the heat detection by the single sensor, it is difficult to accurately distinguish and detect a plurality of stages of whether a fire is going to occur or a fire is going to occur.

따라서, 대개는 화재가 발생된 상태의 열을 감지하도록 하므로서 화재를 진화하도록 하기 때문에, 화재의 조기 검출에 의한 조치가 곤란하게 되고, 이로 인해 그 피해를 더 확대되는 문제가 있게 된다.Therefore, since the fire is usually extinguished by sensing the heat in the state where the fire is generated, it is difficult to take measures by early detection of the fire, thereby causing the problem of further expanding the damage.

또한, 상기 소화기는 소화약재를 엔진룸의 사방으로 분사하도록 하므로서, 화재지역에 집중적인 분사가 이루어지지 않아 조기의 화재진압이 곤란함은 물론, 불필요한 소화약재의 분사로 진화후 그 청소를 위한 작업이 매우 불편하게 된다.In addition, the fire extinguisher is to spray the fire extinguishing agent in all directions of the engine room, the concentrated fire is not made in the fire zone, it is difficult to extinguish the fire early, as well as the work for cleaning after extinguishing by the injection of unnecessary fire extinguishing agent. This becomes very uncomfortable.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술이 갖는 제반 문제점을 해결하고자 창출된것으로서, 자동차의 엔진룸은 물론 실내, 트렁크의 화재를 조기에 다단계로 검출하여 이를 예방함은 물론 이를 자동으로 진화하도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was created to solve all the problems of the prior art, the engine room of the car, as well as the interior of the trunk, to detect the fire in a multi-step early to prevent it, as well as to automatically evolve it have.

또한, 본 발명은 화재부위에 집중적으로 소화약재를 분사하도록 하므로서, 화재를 확실히 진화하도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is to ensure that the fire is surely extinguished by intensively spraying the extinguishing agent to the fire site.

이러한 본 발명의 목적은 자동차의 엔진룸, 실내 및 트렁크의 화재 예상부위로 다수 설치되는 온도감지센서, 불꽂감지센서 및 연기감지센서와; 상기 온도감지센서, 불꽃감지센서 및 연기감지센서의 검출정보에 따른 제어부의 제어작동으로 작동하는 램프작동부, 부져작동부 및 소화기와; 상기 소화기의 분사노즐에 연결되어 개폐작동하되, 각 화재 예상부위로 연장 설치된 다수의 분사관을 갖는 배관부를 포함하되, 상기 온도감지센서는 과열단계의 온도(T1)를 검출하는 과열온도센서와, 화재단계의 온도(T2)를 검출하는 화재온도센서로 다단계의 온도 검출을 이루는 자동차용 자동 소화시스템에 의해 달성된다.An object of the present invention is a temperature sensor, fire detection sensor and smoke detection sensor that is installed in a number of fire prediction parts of the engine room, interior and trunk of the vehicle; A lamp operating unit, a buzzer operating unit and a fire extinguisher operating by a control operation of a control unit according to the detection information of the temperature sensor, the flame sensor and the smoke sensor; Is connected to the injection nozzle of the fire extinguisher, the opening and closing operation, including a pipe portion having a plurality of injection pipes installed extending to each of the anticipated fire, the temperature sensor is an overheat temperature sensor for detecting the temperature (T1) of the overheating step, A fire temperature sensor that detects the temperature T2 of the fire phase is achieved by an automatic fire extinguishing system for an automobile that makes multi-step temperature detection.

도 1은 본 발명의 구성을 보여주는 블럭도,1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명의 요부 구성도,2 is a main configuration diagram of the present invention;

도 3a,3b는 본 발명의 작동 흐름도.3A and 3B are operational flowcharts of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

2: 엔진룸 4: 실내 6: 트렁크2: engine room 4: interior 6: trunk

10: 소화기 12: 분사노즐 22: 분사관10: fire extinguisher 12: injection nozzle 22: injection pipe

이하, 상기한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

즉, 본 발명은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 자동차(1)의 엔진룸(2), 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6) 등의 화재 예상부위로 다수 설치되는 온도감지센서, 불꽂감지센서 및 연기감지센서와,That is, the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the temperature sensor, the fire sensor is installed in a number of fire prediction parts, such as the engine room 2, the room 4 and the trunk 6 of the vehicle 1 Detection sensor and smoke detection sensor,

상기 온도감지센서, 불꽃감지센서 및 연기감지센서의 검출정보에 따른 제어부의 제어작동으로 작동하는 램프작동부, 부져작동부 및 소화기(10)와,A lamp operating unit, a buzzer operating unit and a fire extinguisher (10) operating by a control operation of a control unit according to the detection information of the temperature sensor, the flame sensor and the smoke sensor;

상기 소화기(10)의 분사노즐(12)에 연결되고, 제어부의 제어에 따라 각각 개폐작동하는 밸브(V)를 구비한 상태로 각 화재 예상부위로 연장 설치된 다수의 분사관(22)을 갖는 배관부(20)를 포함하여 이루어진다.A pipe having a plurality of injection pipes 22 connected to the injection nozzles 12 of the fire extinguisher 10 and extending to each fire predicted portion with valves V opening and closing, respectively, under control of a controller. It comprises a portion 20.

이때, 상기 온도감지센서는 과열단계의 온도(T1)를 검출하는 과열온도센서와, 화재단계의 온도(T2)를 검출하는 화재온도센서를 복수로 구비하여 다단계의 온도검출을 이루게 된다.At this time, the temperature detection sensor is provided with a plurality of overheat temperature sensor for detecting the temperature (T1) of the overheating step, and a fire temperature sensor for detecting the temperature (T2) of the fire phase to achieve a multi-step temperature detection.

또한, 상기 소화기(10)는 자동차의 정면, 측면 및 후방의 충돌시 파손 우려가 적은 위치로 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the fire extinguisher 10 is preferably installed in a position where there is little risk of damage during a collision of the front, side and rear of the vehicle.

또한, 상기 온도감지센서, 불꽃감지센서 및 연기감지센서는 화재의 우려가 가장 높은 엔진룸(2)의 경우에 모두 동일하게 작동하도록 설정하고, 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6)의 경우에는 불꽃, 연기 감지센서의 작동으로는 램프/부져작동만을 행하도록 하되, 특히 실내(4)에는 연기감지센서의 설치를 배제하는 것이 바람직한데, 이는 흡연 등으로 인한 오작동의 우려 때문이다.In addition, the temperature sensor, the flame detection sensor and the smoke detection sensor is set to operate the same in the case of the engine room (2) with the highest risk of fire, the flame in the case of the interior (4) and trunk 6 In order to operate the smoke sensor, only the lamp / buzzer operation is performed, but in particular, it is preferable to exclude the installation of the smoke sensor in the room 4, because of a fear of malfunction due to smoking or the like.

물론 이러한 작동 설정은 사용자에 따라 제어부를 조작하여 다양하게 변경 설정할 수 있음은 물론이다.Of course, this operation setting can be changed and set variously by operating the control unit according to the user.

다음은 상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 작동 및 작용에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.Next will be described the operation and action of the present invention configured as described above.

본 발명은 자동차(1)의 엔진룸(2), 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6)의 화재 예상부위로온도감지센서, 불꽂감지센서 및 연기감지센서를 다수 설치하여 제어부에 연결 구성한다.The present invention is connected to the control unit by installing a plurality of temperature sensor, fire detection sensor and smoke detection sensor to the predicted fire of the engine room (2), the interior (4) and the trunk (6) of the vehicle (1).

이때, 자동차의 실내(4)에는 흡연 등으로 인한 오작동의 방지를 위해 연기감지센서의 설치를 배제하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to exclude the installation of the smoke sensor in the interior (4) of the car to prevent malfunction due to smoking.

또한, 상기한 화재 예상부위를 향하여 소화기(10)의 분사노즐(12)에 연결된 다수의 소화약재 분사관(22)을 각각 설치하게 된다.In addition, a plurality of fire extinguishing agent injection pipes 22 connected to the injection nozzles 12 of the fire extinguisher 10 are respectively installed toward the anticipated fire portion.

이와 같은 본 발명은 도 3a, 3b에서와 같이 온도감지센서, 불꽃감지센서 및 연기감지센서의 감지작동으로 화재 예방 및 그 진화를 자동을 수행하게 된다.As described above, the present invention automatically performs fire prevention and its evolution by detecting the operation of the temperature sensor, the flame sensor, and the smoke sensor as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B.

먼저, 도 3a와 같이 온도감지센서에 의한 작동을 설명하기로 한다.First, the operation by the temperature sensor as shown in Figure 3a will be described.

엔진룸(2), 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6)의 각 화재 예상부위로 설치된 온도감지센서에 의해 온도를 감지한다.The temperature is detected by a temperature sensor installed at each of the anticipated fire parts of the engine room 2, the room 4, and the trunk 6.

이때, 상기 온도가 과열온도센서에 의한 과열된 온도(T1)로 검출되면, 자동차의 운전석에 설치된 표시부(미도시)상의 램프가 점멸 작동함과 동시에 부져가 작동하게 된다.At this time, when the temperature is detected as the overheated temperature T1 by the overheat temperature sensor, the lamp on the display unit (not shown) installed in the driver's seat of the vehicle blinks and at the same time the buzzer operates.

따라서, 운전자는 차량의 특정 부위가 과열된 상태임을 확인하여 이를 조치하므로 화재를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the driver checks that a specific part of the vehicle is in an overheated state, and measures this, thereby preventing the fire in advance.

이때, 상기 램프와 부져는 이를 확인한 운전자에 의해 오프작동된다.At this time, the lamp and the buzzer are turned off by the driver who confirmed this.

또한, 상기 온도가 과열온도센서에 의한 과열된 온도(T1)는 물론 이를 넘어서 화재온도센서에 의한 화재 발생 상태의 온도(T2)로 검출되면, 자동차의 표시부상의 램프, 부져가 작동함과 동시에 소화기(10)를 작동시키게 된다.In addition, when the temperature is detected as the temperature T2 of the fire occurrence state by the fire temperature sensor, as well as the overheated temperature T1 by the overheat temperature sensor, the lamp and the buzzer on the display of the vehicle are operated at the same time. The fire extinguisher 10 is operated.

이때, 상기 램프 및 부져는 과열온도 검출시 작동하는 램프, 부져와는 구별되게 작동하도록 한다.At this time, the lamp and the buzzer to operate differently from the lamp, the buzzer operating when detecting the overheat temperature.

즉, 램프의 경우에 그 위치나 칼라를 달리하고, 부져의 경우 경보음을 달리하므로 운전자가 구별하게 된다.That is, in the case of a lamp, the position or the color is different, and in the case of a buzzer, the alarm sound is different so that the driver can distinguish.

또한, 상기의 소화기(10)가 작동되면, 상기 작동한 화재온도센서의 위치로 향한 분사관(22)상의 개폐밸브(V)만이 제어부에 의해 개방되게 된다.In addition, when the fire extinguisher 10 is operated, only the opening / closing valve V on the injection pipe 22 directed to the position of the operated fire temperature sensor is opened by the controller.

따라서, 상기 소화기(10)내의 소화약재는 상기 개방된 분사관(22)을 통해 화재가 발생된 위치로 집중적으로 분사하므로 화재를 조기에 진화하게 된다.Therefore, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher 10 is intensively sprayed through the open injection pipe 22 to the location where the fire is generated, thereby extinguishing the fire early.

이와 같이 소화약재에 의해 화재가 진화되면, 램프, 부져의 작동 및 분사관(22)의 개폐밸브(V)가 다시 닫혀지면서 소화기의 소화약재 분사작동도 자동으로 정지되게 된다.When the fire is extinguished by the extinguishing agent as described above, the operation of the lamp, the buzzer and the opening / closing valve V of the injection pipe 22 are closed again, and the extinguishing agent injection operation of the extinguisher is also automatically stopped.

다음은, 도 3b와 같이 불꽃,연기감지센서에 의한 작동을 설명하기로 한다.Next, as shown in Figure 3b will be described the operation by the flame, smoke detection sensor.

엔진룸(2), 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6)의 각 화재 예상부위로 설치된 불꽃,연기감지센서에 의해 불꽃 및 연기를 감지한다.The flame and smoke are detected by the flame and smoke detection sensors installed in the fire parts of the engine room 2, the interior 4 and the trunk 6, respectively.

이때, 상기 불꽃 및 연기를 감지한 센서의 위치가 엔진룸인지를 제어부에 확인하게 되는데, 이는 엔진룸에서 불꽃 및 연기가 발생되면 확실히 화재의 원인인 반면에 실내 및 트렁크에서 불꽃 및 연기가 발생되면 기타의 원인일 수 있으므로 구별하여 처리하게 된다.In this case, the controller determines whether the position of the sensor that detects the flame and the smoke is in the engine room. When the flame and the smoke are generated in the engine room, the fire is surely the cause of the fire while the flame and the smoke are generated in the interior and the trunk. Other causes may be treated separately.

따라서, 상기 불꽃 및 연기의 검출위치가 실내나 트렁크이면, 자동차의 운전석에 설치된 표시부(미도시)상의 램프가 온작동함과 동시에 부져가 작동하게 되고,운전자는 이를 확인하여 조치하므로 화재를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, when the detection position of the flame and smoke is indoors or trunks, the lamp on the display unit (not shown) installed in the driver's seat of the vehicle is turned on and at the same time the buzzer is operated. It can be prevented.

이때, 상기 불꽃 및 연기의 검출위치가 엔진룸인경우에는 자동차의 표시부상의 램프, 부져가 작동함과 동시에 소화기(10)를 작동시키게 된다.In this case, when the detection position of the flame and smoke is the engine room, the lamp and the buzzer on the display of the vehicle are operated and the fire extinguisher 10 is operated at the same time.

이는 전술한 온도감지센서에 의한 소화기(10)의 작동과 동일하게 이루어지는데, 불꽃 및 연기가 감지된 위치의 분사관(22)만이 개방되면서 소화약재를 집중적으로 분사하므로 화재를 조기에 진화하게 되고, 화재가 진화되면, 램프, 부져의 작동 및 분사관(22)이 다시 닫혀지면서 소화기의 소화약재 분사작동도 자동으로 정지되게 되는 것이다.This is the same as the operation of the fire extinguisher 10 by the above-described temperature sensor, because only the injection pipe 22 of the position where the flame and smoke is detected while intensively spraying the fire extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire early. When the fire is extinguished, the lamp, the operation of the buzzer and the injection pipe 22 are closed again, so that the extinguishing agent injection operation of the fire extinguisher is also automatically stopped.

상기에서 설명한 온도감지센서 및 불꽃, 연기감지센서에 의한 작동은 동시에 제공되는 것으로서, 상기 온도감지센서 또는 불꽃, 연기감지센서의 적어도 어느 하나에 의해 검출되면 전술한 작동이 진행되어 온도, 불꽃, 연기검출에 의한 완벽한 화재예방 및 진화를 행하게 되는 것이다.The above-described operation by the temperature sensor, the flame, and the smoke sensor is provided at the same time, and when the temperature sensor, the flame, or the smoke sensor is detected by at least one of the above, the above-described operation proceeds to the temperature, flame, and smoke. Perfect fire prevention and extinguishing by detection.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 소화기를 수동으로 작동할 수 있는 수동조작스위치를 별도로 구비하여 운전자가 상황에 따라 수동으로도 소화기를 작동시켜 화재를 진화할 수 있도록 하고, 또한 각종 스위치는 사용자의 부주위 또는 기타 원인으로 눌러질 우려가 있어 그 외부로 보호커버를 감싸도록 처리하면 될 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention is provided with a separate manual operation switch that can operate the fire extinguisher manually to allow the driver to manually extinguish the fire by operating the fire extinguisher manually according to the situation, and the various switches are used around the user It may be pressed for other reasons, so the protective cover should be covered to the outside.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명은 자동차의 엔진룸은 물론 실내, 트렁크등 화재예상부위의 화재를 온도, 불꽃 및 연기의 다단계에 의한 검출로 램프 및 부져 등을 경보하여 예방하게 됨은 물론 소화기를 자동을 작동시켜 진화하되, 화재부위에 집중적으로 소화약재를 분사하도록 하므로서, 화재를 효과적으로 진화하게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention not only prevents fire in the engine room of a vehicle, but also fires in an indoor, trunk, etc. by detecting a lamp and a buzzer by detecting temperature, flame, and smoke by multiple stages, as well as automatically extinguishers. Operate and extinguish, but by intensively spraying fire extinguishing agents, the fire will be effectively extinguished.

특히, 상기 온도감지센서, 불꽃 및 연기감지센서는 그 설치위치에 따라 적합한 작동(예를 들면 램프 및 부져에 의한 경보작동만을 행하거나, 소화작동까지를 행하도록 하는 작동)을 선택적으로 적용하므로서 화재에 대해 더욱 효과적인 처리를 행하게 되는 것이다.In particular, the temperature sensor, the flame and the smoke sensor is fired by selectively applying a suitable operation (for example, to perform only the alarm operation by the lamp and buzzer, or to perform fire extinguishing operation) according to the installation position. More effective processing will be performed for.

Claims (2)

자동차의 화재를 자동으로 진화하는 것에 있어서,In extinguishing a fire of a car automatically, 자동차(1)의 엔진룸(2), 실내(4) 및 트렁크(6) 등의 화재 예상부위로 다수 설치되는 온도감지센서, 불꽂감지센서 및 연기감지센서와,A temperature sensor, a fire sensor, and a smoke sensor, which are installed in a number of fire prediction parts such as an engine room 2, an interior 4, and a trunk 6 of a vehicle 1, 상기 온도감지센서, 불꽃감지센서 및 연기감지센서의 검출정보에 따른 제어부의 제어작동으로 작동하는 램프작동부, 부져작동부 및 소화기(10)와,A lamp operating unit, a buzzer operating unit and a fire extinguisher (10) operating by a control operation of a control unit according to the detection information of the temperature sensor, the flame sensor and the smoke sensor; 상기 소화기(10)의 분사노즐(12)에 연결되고, 제어부의 제어에 따라 각각 개폐작동하는 밸브(V)를 구비한 상태로 각 화재 예상부위로 연장 설치된 다수의 분사관(22)을 갖는 배관부(20)를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 자동 소화시스템.A pipe having a plurality of injection pipes 22 connected to the injection nozzles 12 of the fire extinguisher 10 and extending to each fire predicted portion with valves V opening and closing, respectively, under control of a controller. Auto extinguishing system for automobiles, characterized in that comprises a portion (20). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 온도감지센서는 과열단계의 온도(T1)를 검출하는 과열온도센서와, 화재단계의 온도(T2)를 검출하는 화재온도센서를 복수로 구비하여 다단계로 온도를 검출하여 단계에 맞는 처리를 행하도록 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 자동 소화시스템.According to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is provided with a plurality of overheat temperature sensor for detecting the temperature (T1) of the overheating stage, and a fire temperature sensor for detecting the temperature (T2) of the fire stage to detect the temperature in multiple stages Automatic fire extinguishing system for a vehicle, characterized in that made to perform the processing according to the steps.
KR10-2001-0021596A 2001-04-21 2001-04-21 Automatic fire extinguishing device for automobile KR100423005B1 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101049689B1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-07-14 곽성진 Fire extinguishing device of car
CN105498127A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Boom protection system for fire trucks, fire truck and boom protection method
CN105664403A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-15 苏州高迈新能源有限公司 Vehicle-mounted automatic extinguishing device
CN108144220A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle fire processing method and processing device
KR102097774B1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-05-26 한국교통안전공단 Method and apparatus for automatically suppressing a fire in an engine room of a vehicle

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JPH07222814A (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-22 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Fire extinguishing system for vehicle
KR0166128B1 (en) * 1994-08-26 1999-01-15 정몽원 A fire extinguishing apparatus for an automobile
KR970027152U (en) * 1995-12-30 1997-07-24 Fire extinguishing system of car
KR19980061976A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-10-07 박병재 Automatic fire extinguishing of engine room
KR20000008505A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-02-07 이기원 Automatic fire extinguishing system and controlling method thereof
KR100306661B1 (en) * 1999-04-12 2001-09-13 - Apparatus For Monitoring And Extinguishing Automobile Fire

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101049689B1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-07-14 곽성진 Fire extinguishing device of car
CN105498127A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Boom protection system for fire trucks, fire truck and boom protection method
CN105664403A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-15 苏州高迈新能源有限公司 Vehicle-mounted automatic extinguishing device
CN108144220A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle fire processing method and processing device
KR102097774B1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-05-26 한국교통안전공단 Method and apparatus for automatically suppressing a fire in an engine room of a vehicle

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