KR20020074268A - Device suppling water to device to disintegrate and extinguish food waste and method thereof - Google Patents
Device suppling water to device to disintegrate and extinguish food waste and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020074268A KR20020074268A KR1020010014104A KR20010014104A KR20020074268A KR 20020074268 A KR20020074268 A KR 20020074268A KR 1020010014104 A KR1020010014104 A KR 1020010014104A KR 20010014104 A KR20010014104 A KR 20010014104A KR 20020074268 A KR20020074268 A KR 20020074268A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
- C12M1/34—Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
- C12M1/36—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology including condition or time responsive control, e.g. automatically controlled fermentors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 급수장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에 따른 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 살수시스템에 오수를 적용하여 상수도를 절약하고, 각종 오수처리효율을 향상시키기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water supply device and a method of food waste decomposition and destruction, and more particularly, to apply water to the sprinkling system of food waste decomposition and destruction according to the Korean Utility Model No. 169856 to save water supply, and various wastewater treatment It is for improving efficiency.
주지하다시피, 일반적인 음식물 쓰레기는 수분을 다량 함유하고 있어 곰팡이등에 의해 부패되어 악취를 발생시킬 뿐만 아니라 여타 병원균이 자생하게 되어 환경 및 건강에 악영향을 끼치게 되었다.As is well known, the general food waste contains a large amount of water, causing decay due to mold and other odors, as well as other pathogens grow wild, adversely affecting the environment and health.
따라서, 이러한 음식물 쓰레기의 처리가 매우 심각한 문제로 대두되었으며, 음식물 쓰레기를 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 방법들이 많이 제안되어 왔다.Therefore, the treatment of such food waste has emerged as a very serious problem, and many methods for efficiently treating food waste have been proposed.
그 대표적인 예로, 음식물 쓰레기를 땅속에 매립하는 방법, 소각로 등을 이용하여 소각하는 방법, 건조기를 이용하여 음식물 쓰레기에 함유된 수분을 강제 건조시켜 음식물 쓰레기의 양을 감량시키는 방법, 발효기를 이용하여 비료 또는 사료로 재활용할 수 있도록 발효시키는 방법 등을 들 수 있다.For example, a method of landfilling food waste in the ground, a method of incineration using an incinerator, etc., a method of forcibly drying moisture contained in food waste using a dryer to reduce the amount of food waste, and a fertilizer using a fermenter. Or a method of fermentation so that it can be recycled into a feed.
그런데, 음식물 쓰레기를 매립할 시에는 많은 양의 침출수가 필연적으로 발생되어 주위환경은 물론 지하수를 오염시키게 되었고, 음식물 쓰레기를 소각할 시에는 많은 양의 에너지를 필요로 하여 제경비가 많이 발생됨은 물론 유독가스가 발생되어 인체에 치명적인 영향을 주게 되었으며, 건조방법은 인체에 유해한 폐가스 및 폐수의 배출 등에 따른 2차 오염의 문제가 있었고, 발효방법은 음식물 쓰레기의 발효시 악취가 심하게 발생되는 문제가 있었다.However, when burying food waste, a large amount of leachate is inevitably generated and contaminates the surrounding environment as well as groundwater, and incineration of food waste requires a large amount of energy, resulting in a lot of expenses. Toxic gas was generated, which had a fatal effect on the human body, and the drying method had a problem of secondary pollution due to the discharge of waste gas and waste water harmful to the human body, and the fermentation method had a problem that bad smell was generated during fermentation of food waste. .
이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 출원인은 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에서 케이싱(2)의 상부측과 앞쪽에는 투입 개폐도어(미도시)와 이물질 배출구(미도시)를 설치하며, 내부에는 상측 개방형의 내부드럼(5)을 내장 설치하고, 중앙부에는 횡으로 샤프트(8)를 설치하여 정, 역모터(10)와 연동하도록 하며, 상기 샤프트(8) 상에는 방사상으로 아암(11)들을 설치하여 내용물을 뒤섞어 줄 수 있도록 하고, 상기 내부드럼(5)의 전, 후면 각 양편에는 판상으로 된 히터 판(미도시)을 부착 설치하여 외기 온도 저하시 가온 할 수 있도록 구성되는 음식 폐기물 처리장치에 있어서, 상기 내부드럼(5)의 상부측에는 살수를 위한 살수파이프(7)를 횡으로 설치하고, 상기 내부드럼(5)의 바닥면에는 미세 타공망(6)을 형성하며, 상기 미세 타공망(6)의 하부측에는 공간부로 된 배수실(13)을 형성하여 일측에 설치되는 배수구(14)를 통하여 배수되게 하고, 상기 배수구(14)의 반대편에는 상기 배수실(13)로부터 공기를 흡입하여 내부드럼(5) 상부측으로 유도 공급하기 위한 공기 공급 파이프(15)와 진공펌프(16)를 장착 설치하며, 상기 내부드럼(5)의 내측에는 호기성 미생물이 포함된 왕겨를 투입하여 상기 내부드럼(5)의 내부에 투입된 음식 폐기물이 미생물에 의해 분해되면서 상기 아암(11)의 교반과정에서 왕겨에 의해 연마 마쇄되고, 상기 분해, 마쇄된 성분이 상기 살수파이프(7)를 통한 물 분사에 의해 분리 세척되어 배수되게 한 미생물을 이용한 음식 폐기물 분해 소멸기(1)를 개시한 바 있으며, 이를 도 1에 나타내었다.In order to solve this problem, the present applicant installs an opening / closing door (not shown) and a foreign material outlet (not shown) on the upper side and the front side of the casing (2) in the registered utility model No. 169856, and the inside of the upper open type. The drum 5 is built-in, and the shaft 8 is installed laterally in the center to interlock with the forward and reverse motors 10, and the arms 11 are radially installed on the shaft 8 to mix the contents. In the food waste processing apparatus, which is configured to be heated and provided when the outside air temperature is lowered by attaching and installing a plate heater plate (not shown) on both sides of the inner and rear surfaces of the inner drum 5. On the upper side of the drum (5), a spraying pipe (7) for watering is installed horizontally, and the bottom surface of the inner drum (5) forms a fine perforated network (6), and a space on the lower side of the fine perforated network (6) Negative drain (13) is formed to be drained through the drain port 14 is installed on one side, the opposite side of the drain port 14 for sucking the air from the drain chamber 13 to guide supply to the upper side of the inner drum (5) The air supply pipe 15 and the vacuum pump 16 are installed and installed, and inside the inner drum 5, the rice hull containing aerobic microorganisms is introduced into the food waste introduced into the inner drum 5 to the microorganisms. Decomposed by grinding in the stirring process of the arm (11) by grinding chaff, food waste decomposition using microorganisms that the decomposed, the crushed components were separated and washed and drained by water spraying through the spray pipe (7) The destructor 1 has been disclosed, which is shown in FIG. 1.
즉, 이 장치는 호기성 미생물이 분해매체에 섞여 있는 상태에서 음식 폐기물을 투입하고 일정시간 방치하여 호기성 미생물의 유기물 분해작용에 의해 1차 분해하고, 샤프트(8)를 가동하여 음식 폐기물을 교반시키는 과정에서 분해매체의 거친 외면 형상에 따라 음식 폐기물의 외면을 2차로 연마 마쇄하며, 살수파이프(7)를 가동하여 1차 분해, 2차 연마 마쇄된 성분을 분해하고, 그 분해후의 물질을 씻어내어 3차 분리 세척하는 과정을 통해 음식폐기물을 분해방식과 분리방식으로 처리하는 장치로서, 투입된 음식폐기물은 24이내에 분해 분리되어 처리시간이 짧고 기기의 소형화가 가능하므로 제조원가가 절감되어 적은 비용으로 다양한 장소에 손쉽게 적용할 수 있으며, 공기가 기기의 내부에서만 순환되므로 악취 발생의 문제를 근본적으로 해결할 수 있는 것이다.In other words, this apparatus is a process in which the food waste is mixed with the aerobic microorganisms in a decomposition medium and left for a predetermined time to decompose first by the decomposition of organic matter of the aerobic microorganisms, and the shaft 8 is operated to stir the food waste. Secondly, grinding and polishing the outer surface of the food waste in accordance with the rough outer surface of the decomposition medium in the decomposer, run the sprinkling pipe (7) to decompose the primary decomposition, secondary grinding and grinding components, and wash the material after the decomposition 3 It is a device that treats food waste through decomposition and separation method through the process of separating and washing.Introduced food waste is decomposed and separated within 24 hours, so processing time is short and miniaturization of equipment is possible. It is easy to apply, and since air is circulated only inside the device, it can fundamentally solve the problem of odor occurrence. Will.
그러나, 상기한 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에 개시된 장치는 그 살수시스템을 구현하기 위해 상수도를 연결하여 주기적인 살수작동을 수행하였으므로 평균 1∼2t/day 이상의 상수도가 소모되었으며, 이러한 양은 개개로는 적은 양이지만 국가 전체로 보면 방대한 양이 되는 것으로, 앞으로 5∼10년 후에는 물부족현상이 심해질 것이라는 우려가 현실화되고 있는 최근 추세에 비추어 물을 절약하자는 움직임에 반하는 것이라 할 수 있다.However, since the apparatus disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 169856 has been periodically connected to tap water to implement the sprinkling system, water consumption of 1 to 2 t / day or more is consumed on average. Although it is a sheep, it is a huge amount for the whole country, which is contrary to the movement to conserve water in light of the recent trend that concerns that water shortages will increase in the next 5 to 10 years.
본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로, 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에 개시된 음식폐기물 분해소멸기를 일반적인 가정이나 식당 등에 적용함에 있어 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장에 유입되는 오수를 펌핑하여 음식폐기물 분해소멸기에 공급함으로써 기본적으로는 상수도를 절약하여 물부족 현실에 대처하고, 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장을 청소해주는 역할을 하여 그 청소주기를 연장하며, 분해소멸기로부터 배수되는 오수 중의 미생물에 의해 지속적인 분해소멸효과를 통해 정화작용을 구현하도록 하는 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 급수장치 및 방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed in view of such a point, and when applying the food waste decomposer disclosed in Korean Utility Model No. 169856 to a general home or restaurant, the wastewater is pumped by pumping sewage into a septic tank, grease trap, and sewage treatment plant. By supplying to the destructor, it basically saves water supply to cope with the lack of water, cleans the septic tank, grease trap, and sewage treatment plant, and extends the cleaning cycle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water supply device and a method for decomposing and extinguishing food waste, thereby implementing a purification effect through the decomposition and extinction effect.
도 1은 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에 개시된 미생물을 이용한 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a food waste decomposition and extinction device using a microorganism disclosed in Registration Utility Model No. 169856.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 급수시스템 구성도.Figure 2 is a block diagram of the water supply system of food waste decomposition and destruction according to the present invention.
*** 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing ***
101 : 급수펌프 102 : 음식폐기물 분해소멸기101: feed water pump 102: food waste decomposition and destruction
103 : 급수관 104 : 저수조103: water supply pipe 104: reservoir
105 : 부구 106 : 수위감지스위치105: part 106: water level detection switch
이하, 제시되는 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 구체화한다.Hereinafter, the present invention is embodied by the examples presented.
본 발명은 등록실용신안 제 169856 호에 개시된 미생물을 이용한 음식폐기물분해 소멸기를 가정, 식당 등에 적용하여 음식폐기물을 미생물에 의한 유기물 분해작용, 교반기를 통한 교반과정에서의 연마 마쇄작용, 살수파이프의 물분사에 의한 분리 세척작용이 순차적으로 이루어지도록 함에 있어 살수를 위한 물을 종래 상수도대신 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장의 오수가 공급되게 한 것이다.The present invention is applied to the food waste decomposition annihilator using microorganisms disclosed in the Utility Model No. 169856, home, restaurant, etc. to dissolve food waste organic matter by microorganisms, grinding grinding in the stirring process through a stirrer, water of the spray pipe In order to separate the cleaning action by the spray is performed in order to make the water for the sprinkling of the septic tank, grease trap, sewage treatment plant instead of the conventional water supply.
즉, 가정의 정화조, 식당의 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장의 저수조 내부에 급수펌프를 설치하고, 급수펌프(101)와 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)의 사이에 급수관(103)을 연결하여 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)의 작동과 함께 급수펌프(101)를 구동하여 저수조(104)내의 오수를 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)측으로 펌핑하도록 구성한 것으로, 급수펌프(101)의 공회전을 방지하기 위해 저수조(104)의 내부에는 부구(105)에 의해 작동되는 수위감지스위치(106)를 설치하여 저수조(104)의 수위에 따라 상기 급수펌프(101)에 인가되는 전원을 단속하도록 구성한 것이다.That is, a water supply pump is installed in a septic tank of a home, a grease trap of a restaurant, and a water storage tank of a sewage treatment plant, and a water supply pipe 103 is connected between the water supply pump 101 and the food waste decomposer 102 to decompose food waste. It is configured to pump the sewage in the water storage tank 104 to the food waste decomposition and extinguisher 102 by driving the water supply pump 101 together with the operation of the destructor 102, to prevent idling of the water supply pump 101. The inside of the 104 is provided with a water level detection switch 106 which is operated by the buckle 105 is configured to interrupt the power applied to the water supply pump 101 according to the water level of the reservoir 104.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 급수시스템을 일반적인 식당의 그리스 트랩과 연계하여 구성한 상태를 예로 하여 도시한 것이다.Figure 2 shows an example in which the water supply system of the food waste decomposition and destruction according to the present invention is configured in connection with the grease trap of a typical restaurant.
이와 같이 구성된 상태에서 음식폐기물을 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)에 투입하고 일정시간 방치하면 미생물에 의해 음식폐기물이 분해 소멸되고 이어 교반기가 작동되어 음식폐기물이 교반되면서 분해매체에 의해 그 표면이 연마 마쇄되며, 이후 급수시스템이 가동되어 살수에 의한 분리 세척작용이 일어나게 되는데, 본 발명에 따른 급수시스템은 종래와 같이 상수도와 연계된 것이 아니고 일반적인 가정의 정화조, 식당의 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장 등의 저수조(104)에 급수펌프(101)를 설치하고 이와 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)를 급수관(103)으로써 연결한 것으로,컨트롤러의 제어에 따라 교반기가 어느 정도 작동되는 시점에서 자동으로 급수펌프(101)에 전원이 인가되어 급수펌프(101)가 가동되면 저수조내의 오수가 펌핑되면서 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)로 공급되어 살수파이프를 통해 물을 분사시킬 수 있는 것이다.When the food waste is put into the food waste decomposition and annihilator 102 and left for a predetermined time in this state, the food waste is decomposed and destroyed by microorganisms and then the agitator is activated to stir the food waste while the surface is polished by the decomposition medium. After being crushed, the water supply system is operated to generate a separate washing action by spraying. The water supply system according to the present invention is not connected to the water supply as in the prior art, but a water tank such as a general household septic tank, a restaurant grease trap, a sewage treatment plant, and the like. The water supply pump 101 is installed in the 104 and the food waste decomposition and destruction unit 102 is connected to the water supply pipe 103, and the water supply pump 101 is automatically operated when the stirrer is operated to some extent under the control of the controller. When power is applied to the water supply pump 101 and the sewage in the reservoir is pumped, food waste decomposition and destruction (1) It is supplied to 02) to spray water through the spray pipe.
이는 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102) 내에서 음식폐기물을 살수에 의해 떨어낼 때에는 굳이 새로운 물이 필요하지 않은 점에 착안한 것으로, 이와 같이 하면 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102) 내에서 상수도와 대등한 살수효과를 나타낼 수 있다고 가정할 때 적어도 1∼2t/day 이상의 상수도를 절약할 수 있어 물부족 현상에 대처할 수 있고, 일반적인 가정의 정화조 또는 식당의 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장 내의 오수가 급수펌프의 펌핑에 따라 순환됨으로써 그 슬러지 성분도 같이 순환되어 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장과 같은 급수펌프 설치 장소의 청소주기를 연장할 수 있으며, 음식폐기물 분해소멸기(102)로부터 배수되는 물이 다시 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장으로 유입될 때 그 물에는 미생물과 영양소가 상존해있으므로 지속적인 음식폐기물 분해작용 및 옆의 타물질을 분해할 수 있는 2차적인 정화작용을 도모할 수 있어 처리의 효율성을 높일 수 있다.This focuses on the fact that new water is not necessary when dropping food waste by sprinkling in the food waste disintegrating unit 102. In this way, it is equivalent to water supply in the food waste decomposing and disintegrating unit 102. Assuming that the watering effect can be shown, at least 1 ~ 2t / day of water can be saved, which can cope with water shortages, and general household septic tanks, restaurant grease traps, and sewage in sewage treatment plants can be used to pump water supply pumps. By circulating along, the sludge component can be circulated together to extend the cleaning cycle of the water pump installation site such as the septic tank, the grease trap, the sewage treatment plant, and the water drained from the food waste decomposer 102 is returned to the septic tank, the grease trap, As it enters the sewage treatment plant, microorganisms and nutrients are present in the water, so there is a continuous decomposition of food waste. It can be achieved other substances secondary purification capable of decomposing the next can increase the efficiency of the process.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 음식폐기물 분해소멸기를 식당에 적용하였을 경우에는 그리스 트랩으로 유입되는 물이 적정온도를 유지하고 있으므로 음식폐기물 분해소멸기의 히팅장치를 구동하지 않아도 되는 이점도 있는 것이다.In addition, when the food waste decomposition and extinction apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a restaurant, water flowing into the grease trap maintains an appropriate temperature, so there is an advantage that the heating device of the food waste decomposition and extinction apparatus does not need to be driven.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 각종 하수의 집하장인 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장에 급수펌프를 설치하여 이로부터 음식폐기물 분해소멸기로 오수를 펌핑하여 공급하며, 음식폐기물에 오수를 살수하여 분리 세척하는 것이므로 그 살수효과는 종래 상수도를 사용하는 것과 동등수준으로 유지할 수 있으면서 1∼2t/day의 상수도를 절약할 수 있어 물부족 현상에 대처할 수 있고, 급수펌프가 설치되는 정화조, 그리스 트랩, 오수처리장의 청소주기를 연장할 수 있으며, 음식폐기물 분해소멸기로부터 배수되는 물에는 미생물과 영양소가 포함되어 있으므로 지속적인 분해작용과 함께 옆의 타물질을 분해할 수 있는 2차적인 정화작용을 도모할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is to install a water supply pump in a septic tank, a grease trap, a sewage treatment plant, which is a collection of various sewage, and pumps the sewage to a food waste decomposition and desorption device, and sprinkles sewage to food waste to separate and wash it. The water dissipation effect can be maintained at the same level as that of the conventional water supply system, while saving 1 ~ 2t / day water supply, coping with water shortages, septic tanks, grease traps, and sewage treatment plants where water supply pumps are installed. Can be extended, and the water drained from the food waste decomposer contains microorganisms and nutrients, so that the secondary purification can be carried out with continuous decomposition and other substances. It works.
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KR20010025493A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-04-06 | 엄완영 | Garbage auto breaker |
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KR100222007B1 (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1999-10-01 | 요트.게.아. 롤페즈 | Apparatus for the interactive handling of objects |
JPH08117732A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage treatment apparatus |
KR970005385A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-02-19 | 송민헌 | Sorbent using food waste, method for manufacturing same, and apparatus |
JPH11165183A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-22 | Kowa M Tec Kk | Device for treating miscellaneous wastewater |
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