KR20020040323A - Pillow ball bush for vehicle - Google Patents
Pillow ball bush for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20020040323A KR20020040323A KR1020000070352A KR20000070352A KR20020040323A KR 20020040323 A KR20020040323 A KR 20020040323A KR 1020000070352 A KR1020000070352 A KR 1020000070352A KR 20000070352 A KR20000070352 A KR 20000070352A KR 20020040323 A KR20020040323 A KR 20020040323A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- stud
- ball bush
- dust cover
- pillow ball
- cover member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/74—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/741—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid
- F16C33/743—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid retained in the sealing gap
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/41—Elastic mounts, e.g. bushings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 자동차용 필로우 볼 부시에 관한 것으로, 특히 스터드부재와 더스트커버부재사이로 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지하여 작동소음을 감소시키면서 전체적인 내구력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 된 자동차용 필로우 볼 부시에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pillow ball bush for automobiles, and more particularly, to a pillow ball bush for automobiles to prevent overall foreign matter from entering between the stud member and the dust cover member to improve the overall durability while reducing operating noise.
일반적으로, 필로우 볼 부시(pillow ball bush)란 현가장치 또는 스티어링 계통을 구성하고 있는 아암 및 링크류의 끝단이나 일측에 설치되어 차량의 몸체(sub frame)를 상호 연결하는 조인트(joint)로서 종래의 필로우 볼 부시(10)는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 양측면을 관통하는 관통구멍(11a)이 구비된 스터드부재(11)와, 이 스터드부재(11)에 구비된 원형돌기부(11b)의 외주면을 감싸도록 설치되는 베어링부재(12)와, 이 베어링부재(12)와 상기 스터드부재(11)를 연결하면서 스터드부재(11)의 양끝단을 감싸 보호하도록 된 더스트커버부재(13)와, 상기 스터드부재(11) 및 베어링부재(12)와 더스트커버부재(13)사이의 틈으로 충진되는 MR(Magneto-rheological)유체성분의 그리스(14;grease)와, 상기 베어링부재(12)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 설치되는 내부케이스부재(15)와, 상기 더스트커버부재(13)와 내부케이스부재(15)사이의 틈으로 끼워져 결합되는 시이트부재(16)와, 상기 내부케이스부재(15)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 된 고무재질의 충격흡수부재(17)와, 이 충격흡수부재(17)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 된 외부파이프부재(18)로 이루어져 있다.In general, a pillow ball bush is a joint provided at the end or one side of arms and links that constitute a suspension system or steering system and interconnects a sub frame of a vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1, the pillow ball bush 10 has a stud member 11 having a through hole 11a penetrating both sides thereof, and an outer circumferential surface of the circular protrusion 11b provided in the stud member 11. A bearing member 12 installed to surround the dust cover, a dust cover member 13 configured to wrap and protect both ends of the stud member 11 while connecting the bearing member 12 and the stud member 11, and the The grease 14 of the magneto-rheological (MR) fluid component filled in the gap between the stud member 11 and the bearing member 12 and the dust cover member 13, and the outer peripheral surface of the bearing member 12 The inner case member 15 is installed so as to protect the wrapped, the dust A sheet member 16 fitted into a gap between the cover member 13 and the inner case member 15, and an impact absorbing member 17 made of rubber material to surround and protect the outer circumferential surface of the inner case member 15; The outer pipe member 18 is formed to surround and protect the outer circumferential surface of the shock absorbing member 17.
여기서, 상기 MR(Magneto-rheological)유체란 자기장의 변화에 따라 점성(항복응력)이 변하는 유체로서, 자기장의 세기가 커질수록 점도가 커지는 성질을 지닌 유체이다.Here, the magneto-rheological (MR) fluid is a fluid whose viscosity (yield stress) changes according to the change of the magnetic field, and is a fluid having a property that the viscosity increases as the strength of the magnetic field increases.
따라서, 상기 스터드부재(11)의 관통구멍(11a)으로 아암 및 링크류의 부재들이 삽입되어 서로 결합되게 되며, 이 아암 및 링크부재의 특성에 따라 상기 스터드부재(11)는 도 1에 도시된 화살표 Q1과 같이 축의 원주방향으로 회전되는 스프링특성 및 도시된 화살표 Q2와 같이 축의 상하방향으로 유동되는 스프링특성을 갖게 된다.Accordingly, the arm and the link member are inserted into the through hole 11a of the stud member 11 to be coupled to each other. The stud member 11 is shown in FIG. 1 according to the characteristics of the arm and the link member. It has a spring characteristic that is rotated in the circumferential direction of the axis as shown by arrow Q1 and a spring characteristic that flows in the up and down direction of the axis as shown by arrow Q2.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 필로우 볼 부시(10)에 의하면, 상기 스터드부재(11)와 더스트커버부재(13)가 서로 접촉되는 부위에 형성된 작은 틈새(13a)로 외부의 이물질이 유입되어, 필로우 볼 부시의 작동시 작동소음이 심하게 발생될 뿐 만 아니라, 이로인해 전체적인 내구력이 감소하면서 쉽게 파손되어 소비자의 불만을 초래하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, according to the conventional pillow ball bush 10 as described above, the foreign matter is introduced into the small gap (13a) formed in the portion where the stud member 11 and the dust cover member 13 in contact with each other, the pillow Not only is the noise generated when the ball bush is operated seriously, but as a result, the overall durability is reduced, and there is a problem in that it is easily broken and causes consumer dissatisfaction.
이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 스터드부재와 더스트커버부재가 서로 접촉되는 부위에 오일실(oil seal)을 개재(介在)하여 외부로부터 이물질이 유입되는 것을 차단함으로써, 필로우 볼 부시의 작동시 작동소음을 현저하게 감소시킴은 물론, 전체적인 내구력을 증진시켜 사용수명을 향상시킬 수 있도록 된 자동차용 필로우 볼 부시를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by blocking the inflow of foreign substances from the outside by interposing an oil seal (site) in the place where the stud member and the dust cover member contact each other, It is an object of the present invention to provide a pillow ball bush for automobiles that can significantly reduce operating noise during operation of the pillow ball bush, as well as improve overall service life.
상기한 바의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 스터드부재와 베어링부재사이에 충진된 그리스의 누설을 방지하는 한쌍의 더스트커버부재가 일단이 상기 스터드부재의 양단 외주면과 연결되도록 결합되면서 타단이 상기 베어링부재와 연결되도록 결합되는 자동차용 필로우 볼 부시에 있어서, 상기 스터드부재와 더스트커버부재가 서로 접촉되는 부위에는 외부로부터 이물질이 유입되는 것을 차단하기 위한오일실이 각각 개재되어 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, a pair of dust cover member for preventing the leakage of grease filled between the stud member and the bearing member is coupled so that one end is connected to the outer peripheral surface of both ends of the stud member and the other end is In the pillow ball bush for automobiles coupled to be connected to the bearing member, the stud member and the dust cover member is in contact with each other, characterized in that the oil chamber for blocking the inflow of foreign matter from the outside is installed.
도 1은 일반적으로 사용되는 종래의 필로우 볼 부시를 설명하기 위한 개략적인 부분종단면도,1 is a schematic partial longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional pillow ball bush generally used;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 오일실이 구비된 필로우 볼 부시를 설명하기 위한 개략적인 부분종단면도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic partial longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating a pillow ball bush with an oil seal according to the present invention.
< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>
10 - 필로우 볼 부시 11 - 스터드부재10-pillow ball bush 11-stud member
11a - 관통구멍 11b - 원형돌기부11a-through hole 11b-circular projection
12 - 베어링부재 12a - 그루브12-bearing member 12a-groove
13 - 더스트커버부재 14 - 그리스13-dust cover member 14-grease
15 - 내부케이스부재 16 - 시이트부재15-inner case member 16-sheet member
17 - 충격흡수부재 18 - 외부파이프부재17-shock absorbing member 18-outer pipe member
19 - 오일실19-oil seal
이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 오일실이 구비된 필로우 볼 부시를 설명하기 위한 개략적인 부분종단면도로서, 종래구조와 동일한 부위에는 동일한 참조부호를 붙이면서 설명하기로 한다.Figure 2 is a schematic partial longitudinal sectional view for explaining a pillow ball bush with an oil seal according to the present invention, will be described with the same reference numerals to the same parts as the conventional structure.
본 발명에 따른 필로우 볼 부시(10)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 양측면을 관통하는 관통구멍(11a)이 구비된 스터드부재(11)와, 이 스터드부재(11)에 구비된 원형돌기부(11b)의 외주면을 감싸도록 설치되는 베어링부재(12)와, 이 베어링부재(12)와 상기 스터드부재(11)를 연결하면서 스터드부재(11)의 양끝단을 감싸 보호하도록 된 더스트커버부재(13)와, 상기 스터드부재(11) 및 베어링부재(12)와 더스트커버부재(13)사이의 틈으로 충진되는 MR(Magneto-rheological)유체성분의 그리스(14;grease)와, 상기 베어링부재(12)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 설치되는 내부케이스부재(15)와, 상기 더스트커버부재(13)와 내부케이스부재(15)사이의 틈으로 끼워져 결합되는 시이트부재(16)와, 상기 내부케이스부재(15)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 된 고무재질의 충격흡수부재(17)와, 이 충격흡수부재(17)의 외주면을 감싸 보호하도록 된 외부파이프부재(18)로 이루어져 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the pillow ball bush 10 according to the present invention includes a stud member 11 having a through hole 11a penetrating both sides, and a circular protrusion part provided in the stud member 11. The bearing member 12 installed to surround the outer circumferential surface of 11b), and the dust cover member 13, which is formed to surround and protect both ends of the stud member 11 while connecting the bearing member 12 and the stud member 11 to each other. ), Grease (M) of magneto-rheological (MR) fluid component filled with a gap between the stud member 11 and the bearing member 12 and the dust cover member 13, and the bearing member 12. An inner case member 15 installed to surround and protect the outer circumferential surface of the cover member), a sheet member 16 fitted into a gap between the dust cover member 13 and the inner case member 15, and the inner case member ( A shock absorbing member (17) made of rubber material to surround and protect the outer circumferential surface of It consists of an outer pipe member 18 so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the protection member 17.
여기서, 상기 스터드부재(11)와 더스트커버부재(14)가 서로 접촉되는 그 사이에는 외부로부터 이물질이 유입되는 것을 차단하여 필로우 볼 부시(10)의 작동시 작동소음을 현저하게 감소시키면서 전체적인 내구력을 증진시키기 위한 오일실(19)이 각각 설치되어 있다.In this case, the stud member 11 and the dust cover member 14 are in contact with each other to prevent foreign substances from flowing in from the outside to significantly reduce the operating noise during the operation of the pillow ball bush 10 while reducing the overall durability Oil chambers 19 for promotion are respectively provided.
한편, 상기 MR(Magneto-rheological)유체란 자기장의 변화에 따라 점성(항복응력)이 변하는 유체로서, 자기장의 세기가 커질수록 점도가 커지는 성질을 지닌 유체이다.On the other hand, the MR (Magneto-rheological) fluid is a fluid whose viscosity (yield stress) changes in accordance with the change of the magnetic field, the fluid having a property that the viscosity increases as the strength of the magnetic field increases.
따라서, 본 발명에 따라 상기 스터드부재(11)와 더스트커버부재(14)사이에 한 쌍의 오일실(19)이 각각 개재(介在)되어 설치되게 되면, 상기 스터드부재(11)와 더스트커버부재(14)사이의 틈으로 외부의 이물질이 유입되는 것이 완전히 차단되게 되므로, 상기 필로우 볼 부시(10)가 스프링특성(Q1,Q2)에 의해 축의 원주방향으로 회전운동을 할 때나 축의 상하방향으로 유동될 때 작동소음이 현저하게 감소될 뿐만 아니라, 이로인해 상기 필로우 볼 부시(10)의 전체적인 내구력이 향상되게 된다.Therefore, when the pair of oil chambers 19 are interposed between the stud member 11 and the dust cover member 14 according to the present invention, the stud member 11 and the dust cover member are installed. Since foreign matters are prevented from being completely introduced into the gap between the fourteen parts, the pillow ball bush 10 flows in the circumferential direction of the shaft by the spring characteristics Q1 and Q2 or in the vertical direction of the shaft. When not only the operation noise is significantly reduced, but also the overall durability of the pillow ball bush 10 is improved.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 스터드부재와 더스트커버부재사이로 한 쌍의 오일실이 각각 설치되어져, 상기 스터드부재와 더스트커버부재사이의 틈으로 외부의 이물질이 유입되는 것이 완전히 차단됨으로써, 상기 필로우 볼 부시의 작동소음이 현저하게 감소됨은 물론, 이로인해 상기 필로우 볼 부시의 전체적인 내구력이 향상되어 상품성이 증진되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, a pair of oil chambers are respectively provided between the stud member and the dust cover member, and the foreign material is completely blocked from flowing into the gap between the stud member and the dust cover member. Not only is the operation noise of the ball bush significantly reduced, and as a result, the overall durability of the pillow ball bush is improved, thereby improving the commercial property.
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KR1020000070352A KR20020040323A (en) | 2000-11-24 | 2000-11-24 | Pillow ball bush for vehicle |
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KR1020000070352A KR20020040323A (en) | 2000-11-24 | 2000-11-24 | Pillow ball bush for vehicle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101257821B1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2013-04-29 | 주식회사 일진 | Stabilizer bar bush in vehicle and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101338440B1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 일진 | Vehicle height sensor assembly |
CN109968934A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-05 | 天津众恒汽车减震器有限公司 | A kind of damper bushing |
CN116624502A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | 浙江博纳华创汽车部件有限公司 | Flexible shaft sleeve core structure of electric automobile intelligent chassis and detection mechanism |
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JPH0712123A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-17 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Sliding bearing with seal |
JPH10238540A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-08 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | High-speed bearing lubrication method and device |
JPH112251A (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-06 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Sealing method for roll shaft bearing and device thereof |
JPH1162992A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-03-05 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Bearing unit |
Cited By (6)
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KR101257821B1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2013-04-29 | 주식회사 일진 | Stabilizer bar bush in vehicle and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101338440B1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 일진 | Vehicle height sensor assembly |
CN109968934A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-05 | 天津众恒汽车减震器有限公司 | A kind of damper bushing |
CN109968934B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2024-06-04 | 天津众恒汽车减震器有限公司 | Bush of shock absorber |
CN116624502A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | 浙江博纳华创汽车部件有限公司 | Flexible shaft sleeve core structure of electric automobile intelligent chassis and detection mechanism |
CN116624502B (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-12-26 | 浙江博纳华创汽车部件有限公司 | Flexible shaft sleeve combined system of intelligent chassis of electric automobile |
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