KR20020037603A - loess panel and manufacturing technique there of - Google Patents

loess panel and manufacturing technique there of Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020037603A
KR20020037603A KR1020000067624A KR20000067624A KR20020037603A KR 20020037603 A KR20020037603 A KR 20020037603A KR 1020000067624 A KR1020000067624 A KR 1020000067624A KR 20000067624 A KR20000067624 A KR 20000067624A KR 20020037603 A KR20020037603 A KR 20020037603A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ocher
layer
plastic
powder
panel
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KR1020000067624A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100404779B1 (en
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최문수
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최문수
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a yellow soil panel and a method for producing the same, by which it is possible to treat high molecular waste plastics which cannot be recycled so far without classification, forming an environmental friendly construction element. CONSTITUTION: The yellow soil panel is produced by the steps of crushing various waste plastics having different melting points, supplying in a melting furnace, heating the furnace upon which some of the plastics are melted and the melt is mixed with plastic particles(11) which are not yet melted to form a mixture in a slug phase, extruding the slug mixture while spraying yellow soil to form a yellow soil layer(20) of a predetermined thickness on a plastic layer(10). On the yellow soil layer(20), wooden powders such as sawdusts are sprayed to form a wooden layer(30).

Description

황토판넬 및 그 제조방법{loess panel and manufacturing technique there of}Loess panel and manufacturing method thereof

본 발명은 각종 플라스틱류의 폐자재를 낮은 온도에서 용해되는 플라스틱 폐자재 용액 내부에 고체 상태로 함유시키고, 이러한 플라스틱층의 표면에 황토층을 부가시켜 제조하며, 이로 인해 모든 플라스틱의 재활용이 가능하도록 하고, 그 유용성이 향상되도록 하는 황토판넬 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention contains a waste material of various plastics in a solid state in a plastic waste material solution that is dissolved at a low temperature, prepared by adding an ocher layer on the surface of the plastic layer, thereby enabling the recycling of all plastics The present invention relates to an ocher panel and a method of manufacturing the same, to improve its usefulness.

일반적으로 플라스틱의 재활용은 유관에 의해 재질별(PE, PP, ABS...)로 선별하는 1차 대분류를 거쳐 각기 8mm~10mm로 분쇄한 다음 용융시키며, 그 용융점이 서로 상이한 것을 이용하여 비중점에 따라 선별하는 2차선별과정을 거치고, 분류된용액에 첨가제를 첨가시켜 압출시키는데, 용융점이 상이하기 때문에 종류별로 분류하는 공정이 복잡하게 되며, 상기와 같이 재활용된 플라스틱류는 품질이 낮은 단계로 활용되게 되었으며, 통상 표면에 코팅처리를 한 제품이나 고급제품(ABS이상)일 수록 재활용이 불가능하여 재활용율이 낮은 문제점이 있었다. 이로 인해 많은 플라스틱 폐품들이 소각되거나 매립되어 환경을 오염시키게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In general, plastics are recycled into 8mm ~ 10mm after the first major classification classified by materials (PE, PP, ABS ...) by oil pipe, and then melted. After the second sorting process to sort according to the addition, the additive is added to the sorted solution and extruded, because the melting point is different, the process of sorting by type becomes complicated, the recycled plastics as described above It has been utilized, usually a product coated with a surface or a high-quality product (ABS or more), there is a problem that the recycling rate is low because it is impossible to recycle. As a result, many plastic wastes are incinerated or landfilled to contaminate the environment.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 문제점들을 해결하기 위해, 비교적 낮은 온도에서 빨리 용해되는 플라스틱이 같은 온도에서 용해되지 않는 다른 플라스틱류의 칩들이 석여지도록 한 후 상기 액체와 고체 플라스틱이 혼합된 플라스틱 용액 표면에 황토를 살포시켜 플라스틱층 표면에 황토층이 결합되도록 하는 황토판넬 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a plastic solution surface in which the liquid and solid plastic are mixed after allowing chips of other plastics to be dissolved at a relatively low temperature to be dissolved at the same temperature. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ocher panel and a method of manufacturing the same, in which an ocher layer is bonded to a surface of a plastic layer by spraying ocher to the surface.

도 1은 본 발명 황토판넬의 구조를 나타내는 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention ocher panel

도 2는 본 발명 황토판넬의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention ocher panel

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 플라스틱층 11 : 미용해입자10: plastic layer 11: undissolved particles

20 : 황토층 30 : 나무층20: ocher layer 30: tree layer

본 발명은 도 1과 도 2에 도시되는 바와 같이, 서로 다른 성질을 갖고 있는 폐플라스틱 분쇄물인 미용해입자(11)들이 보통 낮은 온도에서 용해되는 플라스틱 용액 내부에 혼합되어 응고된 플라스틱층(10)과, 상기 플라스틱층(10)의 표면에 소정 두께로 결합되는 천연의 황토층(20)으로 이루어지는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.1 and 2, the undissolved particles 11, which are waste plastic powders having different properties, are mixed and solidified in a plastic solution that is usually dissolved at a low temperature. And, made of a natural ocher layer 20 is bonded to the surface of the plastic layer 10 to a predetermined thickness as a basic feature of the technical configuration.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 회수된 각종 플라스틱 폐기물들을 분쇄하고, 상기 분쇄된 폐플라스틱 분쇄물을 용해로 내부에 넣고 일정 온도로 가열시켜 먼저 용해되는 플라스틱의 용액 내부에 아직 용해되지 않은 고체 상태의 플라스틱 미용해입자(11)들이 혼합되어 슬러그상태의 혼합물을 이루도록 하며, 상기 슬러그상태의 혼합물을 압출시키는 과정에서 그 표면에 천연 황토분말과 플라스틱분말을 함께 살포시켜 응고와 함께 소정 두께의 황토층(20)이 플라스틱층(10)의 표면에 성형되도록 한다.The present invention constituted as described above is pulverized the various plastic wastes recovered, and put the pulverized waste plastic pulverized into the melting furnace and heated to a predetermined temperature to be first dissolved in the plastic state of the plastic cosmetics not yet dissolved in the solution of the plastic The debris particles 11 are mixed to form a slug mixture, and in the process of extruding the slug mixture, natural ocher powder and plastic powder are sprayed together to coagulate the ocher layer 20 having a predetermined thickness with coagulation. To be molded on the surface of the plastic layer (10).

이때 고체상태로 있는 플라스틱 입자들은 거칠은 상태여도 무관하며 용해된 플라스틱 용액 내부에 충분히 잠기도록 그 비율을 설정함이 바람직하다.In this case, the plastic particles in the solid state may be coarse, and the ratio is preferably set to be sufficiently immersed in the dissolved plastic solution.

이러한 본 발명은 분말상태의 천연 황토가 플라스틱층(10)의 응고와 함께 견고하게 응고되고, 함께 살포되는 플라스틱분말이 황토의 결합력을 향상시켜 주어, 황토를 직접 부착하던 기존의 건축에서 황토를 사용할 때 문제점인 황토 부착의 어려운 문제가 해결되게 되며, 소정 면적과 두께를 갖는 판넬로 제작하여 건축자재의 안감재료 등으로 곧바로 사용되게 되어 그 사용이 편리하고 유용성이 향상되며, 내부에 혼합된 플라스틱 미용해입자(11)들이 비교적 강하고 견고한 성질을 갖고 있어 결합력이 향상되게 된다.In the present invention, the powdery natural loess is solidified together with the solidification of the plastic layer 10, and the plastic powder sprayed together improves the bonding strength of the loess, and thus, the loess can be used in the existing construction of directly attaching the loess. When the difficult problem of ocher adhesion, which is a problem, is solved, it is made of a panel having a predetermined area and thickness so that it can be used as a lining material for building materials. The disintegrators 11 have a relatively strong and solid property, thereby improving the bonding force.

한편, 이러한 본 발명은 다른 실시예로서, 슬러그상태의 플라스틱 혼합물을 압출 성형할 때, 먼저 황토분말을 살포하여 황토층(20)을 형성하고, 황토층(20)의 상부에 톱밥과 같은 나무분말을 살포하여 나무층(30)이 형성되도록 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention as another embodiment, when extrusion molding the plastic mixture in the slug state, first to apply the ocher powder to form the ocher layer 20, and to spray the wood powder, such as sawdust on top of the ocher layer 20 By doing so, the tree layer 30 can be formed.

이러한 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 플라스틱 혼합물을 압출할 때 살포된 황토분말과 나무분말이 함께 성형되며, 판재로 제작되어 건축용 마감재료 판넬로 사용되게 된다.In another embodiment of the present invention, when the plastic mixture is extruded, the sprayed ocher powder and the wood powder are molded together, and are made of a plate to be used as a finishing material panel for building.

이러한 본 발명은 플라스틱의 폐기물을 분류별로 처리하지 않고 함께 처리하는 것이 가능하고 재활용이 불가능한 고급 플라스틱(ABS 이상)도 함께 혼합상태로 재활용이 가능하도록 하며, 황토 또는 나무분말과 함께 성형되어 친환경적인 건축자재로 사용되도록 하므로 그 재활용성 및 유용성이 향상되도록 한다.The present invention can be processed together without treating the waste of plastics by classification, and recycled high-quality plastics (ABS or more) that can not be recycled together in a mixed state, and molded with ocher or wood powder to be environmentally friendly construction. It can be used as a material to improve its recyclability and usefulness.

Claims (3)

용융점이 상이한 각종 플라스틱 폐기물들을 분쇄하여 함께 용해로 내부에 넣고 가열시켜 먼저 용해되는 플라스틱의 용액 내부에 아직 용해되지 않은 고체 상태의 플라스틱 입자들이 혼합되어 슬러그상태의 혼합물을 이루며, 상기 슬러그상태의 혼합물을 압출시키는 과정에서 그 표면에 천연황토분말을 살포시켜 소정 두께의 황토층(20)이 플라스틱층(10)의 표면에 성형되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토판넬 및 그 제조방법.Various plastic wastes having different melting points are pulverized and put together in a melting furnace and heated to mix solid plastic particles, which have not yet been dissolved, into a solution of the first dissolved plastic to form a slug mixture, and extrude the slug mixture. The ocher panel and its manufacturing method, characterized in that by spraying the natural ocher powder on the surface in the process to make the ocher layer (20) of a predetermined thickness molded on the surface of the plastic layer (10). 제 1항에 있어서, 슬러그상태의 플라스틱 혼합물을 압출성형할 때, 먼저 황토분말을 살포하여 황토층(20)을 형성하고, 상기 황토층 상부에 톱밥과 같은 나무분말을 살포하여 나무층(30)이 형성되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토판넬 및 그 제조방법.According to claim 1, when extrusion molding the plastic mixture in the slug state, first, the ocher powder is sprayed to form the ocher layer 20, the wood layer 30 is formed by spraying the wood powder, such as sawdust on the top of the ocher layer Ocher panel and a method for producing the same, characterized in that the 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 황토층(20)은 천연 황토분말과 함께 플라스틱분말을 살포하여 황토의 결합력이 향상되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황토판넬 및 그 제조방법.The ocher panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ocher layer (20) is sprayed with a plastic powder together with the natural ocher powder to improve the bonding force of the ocher.
KR10-2000-0067624A 2000-11-15 2000-11-15 manufacturing technique of loess panel KR100404779B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0140436Y1 (en) * 1996-11-19 1999-04-01 김진창 Construction materials non-inflammability panel
KR200148425Y1 (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-06-15 김진한 Construction materals noninflammable panel
KR20000036653A (en) * 2000-03-24 2000-07-05 박종운 plastic composition and the manufacturing method thereof

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