KR970069278A - Building block and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Building block and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970069278A
KR970069278A KR1019960010644A KR19960010644A KR970069278A KR 970069278 A KR970069278 A KR 970069278A KR 1019960010644 A KR1019960010644 A KR 1019960010644A KR 19960010644 A KR19960010644 A KR 19960010644A KR 970069278 A KR970069278 A KR 970069278A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
binder
block
aggregate
waste
building block
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960010644A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100195530B1 (en
Inventor
남기룡
Original Assignee
이복영
한라건설 주식회사
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Application filed by 이복영, 한라건설 주식회사 filed Critical 이복영
Priority to KR1019960010644A priority Critical patent/KR100195530B1/en
Publication of KR970069278A publication Critical patent/KR970069278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100195530B1 publication Critical patent/KR100195530B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/087Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/0404Proportioning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/16Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/20Waste materials; Refuse organic from macromolecular compounds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 토건용(土建用) 블럭에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 폐콘크리트와 폐플라스틱을 활용한 토건용 블럭과 이 블럭을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building block, and its object is to provide a building block using waste concrete and waste plastics, and a method of manufacturing the block.

본 발명에 따른 재활용 토건용 블럭에서 골재는 폐콘크리트(50)로 마련되고, 결합제는 용융된 폐플라스틱(60)이 고형화 되어 마련된다. 그리고 그 제조방법은 폐콘크리트(50)로 구비된 재생골재(50)를 파쇄하는 파쇄단계(Sa1), 파쇄단계와 별도로 이루어지는 재생골재(50)를 결합시키는 결합재 형성단계, 재생골재(50)와 결합재를 소정비율로 배합하는 배합단계(S1), 배합단계(S1)에서 배합된 배합물을 양생하여 완성하는 블럭 완성단계로 마련된다.In the recycled building block according to the present invention, the aggregate is provided with the waste concrete 50, and the binder is provided by solidifying the molten waste plastic 60. The method includes a crushing step (Sa1) of crushing recycled aggregate (50) provided with waste concrete (50), a binder material forming step of joining recycled aggregate (50) separate from crushing step, recycled aggregate (50) A blending step (S1) of blending the binder at a predetermined ratio, and a block finishing step of curing and completing the blended formulation in the blending step (S1).

이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 토건용 블럭은 폐콘크리트와 폐플라스틱을 사용함으로써 효율적인 자원의 재활용에 기여하여 이의 폐기로 뒤따르는 각종 환경오염에 적극적으로 대처할 수 있고, 또한 토건용 자재로써 그 사용용도가 다양하기 때문에 부족한 토건용 블럭의 수급에도 막대한 기여를 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The construction block according to the present invention contributes to the efficient recycling of resources by using waste concrete and waste plastics, so that it can actively cope with various environmental pollutions following disposal thereof, and also has various uses for construction materials Therefore, it is possible to make an enormous contribution to the supply and demand of the block for civil use which is insufficient.

Description

토건용 블럭 및 그 제조방법Building block and manufacturing method thereof

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 토건용 블럭의 제조 공정도이다, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 토건용 블럭의 제조에 사용되는 거푸집의 사시도이다, 제3도는 본 발명에 따른 토건용 블럭의 부분 확대 단면도이다, 제4도는 일반적인 토건용 블럭의 부분 확대 단면도이다.FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a building block according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a building block according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a general civil building block.

Claims (8)

다수의 소정크기로 파쇄된 폐콘크리트 골재(50), 폐플라스틱(30)을 융용하여 이웃하는 상기 골재(5)들 사이에 소정크기의 공극이 형성되도록 상기 골재 (50)를 결합시키는 결합재를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭.A binder material for joining the aggregate 50 so as to form voids of a predetermined size between the adjacent aggregate materials 5 by melting the waste concrete aggregate material 50 and the waste plastic material 30 crushed to a plurality of predetermined sizes Wherein the block is constructed of a plurality of blocks. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 골재(50)는 5-40㎜ 정도의 크기로 파쇄되는 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭.The building block according to claim 1, wherein the aggregate (50) is crushed to a size of about 5-40 mm. 토건용 블럭의 제조방법에 있어서, 폐콘크리트(20)로 구비된 재생골재(50)를 파쇄하는 파쇄단계(Sa1), 상기 재생골재(50)를 결합시키는 결합재 형성단계, 상기 재생골재(50)와 결합재를 소정비율로 배합하는 배합단계(S1), 상기 배합단계(S1)에서 배합된 배합물을 양생하여 완성하는 블럭 완성단계로 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭 제조방법.A method of manufacturing a building block, comprising the steps of: crushing a recycled aggregate (50) comprising waste concrete (20); a binder material forming step of joining the recycled aggregate (50) And a binder step (S1) for blending a binder in a predetermined ratio; and a block finishing step for curing and completing the compounding compound in the compounding step (S1). 제3항에 있어서, 상기 결합재 형성단계에서 상기 결합재는 폐플라스틱(30)으로 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭 제조방법.4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the binder is formed of waste plastic (30) in the binder-forming step. 제3항 내지 4항에 있어서, 상기 결합재 형성단게는, 상기 폐플라스틱을 분말상으로 분쇄하는 분쇄단계와(Sb1), 분쇄된 폐플라스틱을 소정온도로 소정시간동안 가열하여 녹이는 가열단계(Sb2)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭 제조방법.The method according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein the binder-forming step comprises: a pulverizing step (Sb1) of pulverizing the waste plastic in powder form; a heating step (Sb2) in which pulverized waste plastic is heated at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time to melt Wherein the method comprises the steps of: 제3항에 있어서, 상기 배합단계(S1)에서 소정비율은 그 사용용도에 따라 1 : 5 내지 1 : 7의 중량비로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용 토건용 블럭 제조방법.4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the predetermined ratio in the compounding step (S1) is in a weight ratio of 1: 5 to 1: 7, depending on the application. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 블럭완성단계는 배합물을 거푸집(40)에 타설하는 타설단계(S2), 배합물이 타설된 상기 푸집(40)에 진동을 가하면서 양생시키는 양생단계 (S3), 상기 양생단계(S3)를 거친 블럭(10)을 거푸집(40)에서 최종탈형시키는 탈형단계(S4)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭.The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of completing the block comprises a pouring step (S2) of pouring the formulation into the mold (40), a curing step (S3) of curing the pouring solution (40) And a demolding step (S4) of finally demolding the block (10) through the step (S3) in the mold (40). 제5항에 잇어서, 상기 가열단계(Sb2)에서 상기 소정온도는 약 100-200℃로, 상기 소정시간은 약 10분 정도의 시간으로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 토건용 블럭 제조방법.The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the predetermined temperature in the heating step (Sb2) is about 100-200 deg. C, and the predetermined time is about 10 minutes. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960010644A 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Method for producing block KR100195530B1 (en)

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KR1019960010644A KR100195530B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Method for producing block

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960010644A KR100195530B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Method for producing block

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KR100195530B1 KR100195530B1 (en) 1999-06-15

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020051444A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-29 이일희 household electric appliances and Construction materials and related manufacturing method in use of waste materials
KR100371577B1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2003-02-07 이일희 Construction materials and related manufacturing method in use of waste materials
KR20040017591A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-27 최영근 Green slope Reinforcement
KR101368828B1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-03-03 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Strong wind reduction and eco-friendly rainwater store concrete structure and concrete structure, method of manufacturing
KR101384348B1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-04-14 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Strong wind reduction and eco-friendly rainwater store structure and structure method of manufacturing
WO2014065480A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-01 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Eco-friendly structure capable of reducing strong wind pressure and storing rainwater and method for manufacturing structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020051444A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-29 이일희 household electric appliances and Construction materials and related manufacturing method in use of waste materials
KR100371577B1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2003-02-07 이일희 Construction materials and related manufacturing method in use of waste materials
KR20040017591A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-27 최영근 Green slope Reinforcement
KR101368828B1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-03-03 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Strong wind reduction and eco-friendly rainwater store concrete structure and concrete structure, method of manufacturing
WO2014065480A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-01 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Eco-friendly structure capable of reducing strong wind pressure and storing rainwater and method for manufacturing structure
KR101384348B1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-04-14 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원 Strong wind reduction and eco-friendly rainwater store structure and structure method of manufacturing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100195530B1 (en) 1999-06-15

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