KR200191374Y1 - Abnormal occurrence alarm system of structure - Google Patents
Abnormal occurrence alarm system of structure Download PDFInfo
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- KR200191374Y1 KR200191374Y1 KR2020000000609U KR20000000609U KR200191374Y1 KR 200191374 Y1 KR200191374 Y1 KR 200191374Y1 KR 2020000000609 U KR2020000000609 U KR 2020000000609U KR 20000000609 U KR20000000609 U KR 20000000609U KR 200191374 Y1 KR200191374 Y1 KR 200191374Y1
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Abstract
본 고안은 구축물 이상발생 경보 시스템에 관한 것으로, 건물, 다리 등과 같은 구축물이 일정각도 이상 기울어지거나, 특정부분이 균열, 휨, 진동, 특정부분의 내구성 등의 이상상태가 발생하면 이를 원격지에서 감지하여 분석하고, 분석된 데이터가 구축물의 붕괴나 인명이 대피할 상태이면 이를 경보하여 재산상 및 인명상의 피해를 극력 줄이도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction abnormality alarm system, and when a structure such as a building or a bridge is inclined more than a certain angle, or when an abnormal condition such as cracking, bending, vibration, or durability of a specific part occurs, it is detected remotely. If the analyzed data is collapsed or if people are to be evacuated, they will be alerted to minimize the damage to property and life.
이를 위한 본 고안은 구축물에 설치한 센서와, 상기 센서에 의해 감지된 소정의 신호를 공급받아 제어 처리하는 자동 계측기와, 자동 계측기의 제어에 의해 처리된 신호를 디지털 신호로 변환 처리하는 데이터 로거와, 데이터 로거에 의해 얻어진 디지털 신호를 전송, 관리하는 통신 관리유니트로 이루어진 안전점검 시스템부와 각 원격지에 설치된 안전관리 서버와를 유,무선망으로 구성하여 센싱된 데이터를 분석 처리하여 경보를 발생함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for this purpose is a sensor installed in the building, an automatic measuring instrument for receiving and controlling a predetermined signal sensed by the sensor, a data logger for converting the signal processed by the control of the automatic measuring instrument into a digital signal and In addition, the system consists of a safety inspection system unit consisting of a communication management unit that transmits and manages digital signals obtained by the data logger and a safety management server installed at each remote site, and analyzes the sensed data and generates an alarm. It is characterized by.
Description
본 고안은 현장조건, 교통하중, 풍하중, 지진하중 등에 의한 건물, 다리 등과 같은 구축물의 구조적 안전도, 내하력, 안전성 등을 합리적으로 평가하며, 구축물의 이상유무를 조기에 발견하여 구축물의 사용안전성을 제고하고, 구축물의 손상 및 파손을 야기하는 요인을 사전에 제거하여 구축물과 밀접하게 관계되는 인명이나 재산을 보호하기 위한 구축물 이상발생 경보 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention reasonably evaluates the structural safety, load capacity, and safety of buildings such as buildings and bridges due to site conditions, traffic loads, wind loads, earthquake loads, etc. The present invention relates to a construction abnormality alarm system for protecting a person or property closely related to the construction by removing the factors causing the damage and destruction of the construction in advance.
근래 들어 우리사회는 삼풍백화점 붕괴사고, 성수대교 붕괴사건 등을 통해 수많은 재난과 재해에 봉착하고 있음을 알 수 있고, 더 나아가 지구촌에는 크고 작은 지진으로 인한 인명과 재산상의 피해가 엄청나게 발생되고 있음을 매스콤을 통해 알고 있다.Recently, our society is facing numerous disasters and disasters through the collapse of Sampoong Department Store and the collapse of Seongsu Bridge, and furthermore, the global village is causing a great deal of human and property damages caused by large and small earthquakes. I know it through the media.
이러한 재난과 재해는 사회의 불안을 야기하여 사회적, 경제적인 어려움이 뒤 따라 국가적인 손실에 막대한 영향을 미치게 된다.These disasters and disasters create social instability, which has a huge impact on national losses, followed by social and economic difficulties.
따라서, 구축물의 구조적인 안전도 등을 평가, 분석하여 구축물의 이상유무를 조기에 발견하여 경보케 함으로써, 인명 및 재산상의 피해를 극력 줄이는 것이 무엇보다도 중요한 과제이다.Therefore, by evaluating and analyzing the structural safety of the structure, and early warning of the abnormality of the structure and alerting, reducing the damage to human life and property is the most important task.
본 고안은 일반인들과 밀접한 관계를 가지는 공공 시설물, 다리, 건물 등과 같은 구축물의 이상유무를 조기에 발견하여 보수 등을 행하여 안전성을 유지하게 하고, 긴급 대피할 상황이면 이를 경보케 하여 신속히 구축물로부터 대피할 수 있게 하여 인명 및 재산상의 피해를 극력 줄일 수 있게함을 목적으로 한다.The present invention detects abnormalities of structures such as public facilities, bridges, buildings, etc., which are closely related to the general public, repairs them early, maintains safety, and alerts them in the case of emergency evacuation to promptly evacuate them. It aims to make it possible to reduce the loss of life and property.
본 고안은 다리나 건물 등의 구축물의 경사정도, 진동, 휨정도, 균열 등을 검사하여 원격지에서 이에 대한 데이터의 안전성을 분석하고, 분석된 데이터에 의해 도청, 시청 또는 민방위 본부 등과 같은 방재 기관에서 경보처리하게 하여 인명 및 재산을 보호하도록 하고, 도와 시군간의 비상체계를 확립 및 일원화로 재난 및 재해발생 시 신속한 수습체계를 구축하도록 함을 기술적 과제로 삼는다.The present invention examines the inclination, vibration, deflection, and cracks of constructions of bridges and buildings, and analyzes the safety of data at remote locations, and alerts from disaster prevention agencies such as wiretaps, city halls or civil defense headquarters based on the analyzed data. The technical task is to protect people and property by dealing with them, and to establish and unify emergency systems between cities and counties to establish a rapid probation system in the event of a disaster or disaster.
이를 위한 본 고안은 구축물에 설치한 센서와, 상기 센서에 의해 감지된 소정의 신호를 공급받아 제어 처리하는 자동 계측기와, 자동 계측기의 제어에 의해 처리된 신호를 디지털 신호로 변환 처리하는 데이터 로거(data logger)와, 데이터 로거에 의해 얻어진 디지털 신호를 전송, 관리하는 통신 관리 유니트로 이루어진 안전점검 시스템부와 각 원격지에 설치된 안전관리 서버와를 유,무선망으로 구성하여 센싱된 데이터를 분석 처리하여 경보를 발생함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for this purpose is a sensor installed in the building, an automatic measuring instrument for receiving and controlling a predetermined signal sensed by the sensor, and a data logger for converting the signal processed by the control of the automatic measuring instrument into a digital signal ( data logger), and a safety check system unit consisting of a communication management unit that transmits and manages digital signals obtained by the data logger, and a safety management server installed at each remote site by wired or wireless network to analyze and process sensed data. It is characterized by generating an alarm.
도 1은 본 고안의 전체 시스템1 is a complete system of the present invention
< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>
10 : 센서 20 : 자동 계측기 30 : 데이터 로거10 sensor 20 automatic instrument 30 data logger
40 : 통신관리 유니트 100 : 안전점검 관리 시스템부40: communication management unit 100: safety check management system
200 : 안전관리 서버200: safety management server
본 고안은 다리, 건물 등과 같은 구축물의 임의위치(예 : 다리인 경우 교각, 받침판 등에 로드셀, 진동감지 센서 등을 설치하고, 건물에는 층별 기둥에 설치하는 진동감지센서, 벽면 등에 설치하는 경사계 등)에 설치한 균열, 휨, 진동, 내구성 감지를 위한 센서(10)와, 상기 센서(10)에 의해 감지된 소정의 신호를 공급받아 제어 처리하는 자동 계측기(20)와, 자동 계측기(20)의 제어에 의해 처리된 신호를 디지털 신호로 변환 처리하는 데이터 로거(30)와, 데이터 로거(30)에 의해 얻어진 디지털 신호를 전송, 관리하는 통신 관리 유니트(40)로 이루어진 안전점검 시스템부(100)와 각 원격지에 설치된 안전관리 서버(200)와를 유,무선망으로 구성하여 센싱된 데이터를 분석 처리하여 경보하는 것이다. 상기에서 유선망은 한국통신 9600BPS급 전용선을 이용하며, 무선망은 통신 관리 유니트(40)와 접속시킨 무선 단말기(40A)와 안전관리 서버(200)와를 이동통신 SMS교환기(300)를 통해 송, 수신이 가능하게 구성한다. 그리고, 다리의 이상유무를 발견하기 위해 통신 관리 유니트 40)에 교통량 측정장치(40B)를 연결하여 교통량을 측정하게 한다. 상기에서, 안전관리 서버(200)는 모든 기능을 제어하고 신속한 처리를 위한 마이크로 컴퓨터 칩을 내장하고, 팩스, 방송, 전화 등의 도와 시군간 비상체계가 원만하게 이루어지게 함은 물론 실시간을 데이터의 송, 수신이 이루어지게 한다. 또한 자동 계측기(20)는 진동형식 센서, 인덕션 센서, 진동현식 변형률계 등 다양한 센서의 측정이 가능하게 함은 물론 사용중 원격지에서 명령수신이 가능하게 한다.The present invention is an arbitrary location of a building such as a bridge or a building (e.g., in the case of a bridge, a load cell, a vibration sensor, etc. are installed in a pier, a supporting plate, and a vibration sensor, which is installed on a column by floor, an inclinometer, etc., installed on a wall) Sensor (10) for detecting cracks, warpage, vibration, and durability installed in the sensor, and an automatic measuring device (20) for receiving and controlling a predetermined signal detected by the sensor (10) and the automatic measuring device (20). The safety check system unit 100 includes a data logger 30 for converting and processing a signal processed by the control into a digital signal, and a communication management unit 40 for transmitting and managing the digital signal obtained by the data logger 30. And the safety management server 200 installed at each remote site and configured to wire and wireless network to analyze and process the sensed data to alarm. In the above, the wired network uses a 9600BPS-dedicated line of the Korean telecommunication, and the wireless network transmits and receives the wireless terminal 40A and the safety management server 200 connected to the communication management unit 40 through the mobile communication SMS exchanger 300. Configure this possible. Then, in order to detect the abnormality of the bridge, the traffic volume measuring device 40B is connected to the communication management unit 40 to measure the traffic volume. In the above, the safety management server 200 is a microcomputer chip for controlling all functions and for rapid processing, and facilitates the real-time data as well as the emergency system between the time and county, such as fax, broadcast, telephone, etc. Send and receive. In addition, the automatic measuring device 20 enables the measurement of a variety of sensors, such as vibration type sensor, induction sensor, vibration expression strain meter, as well as enable command reception from a remote location during use.
이와같은 구성의 본 고안은 다리나 건물 등의 구축물에 지진이나 노후등에 의해 휘어지거나 균열, 진동이 발생하면 이에 대한 모든 데이터를 센서(10)에 의해 센싱하여 자동 계측기(20)의 제어에 의해 처리하고, 처리된 신호를 데이터 로고(30)에 의해 디지털 신호로 변환 처리한 다음 통신 관리 유니트(40)를 통해 데이터를 안전점검 관리 서버(200)로 전송하고, 전송된 데이터를 안전점검 관리 서버(200)에서 분석하여 구축물의 이상정도가 위험한 상태이면 경보방송을 발생하게 하는 것이다. 만일, 무선망을 이용하여 수집된 데이터를 분석, 경보할 경우에는 이동통신 SMS교환기(300)를 통해 송, 수신이 가능하게 할 수 있다.The present invention of such a configuration is to be processed by the control of the automatic measuring device 20 by sensing all data on the sensor 10, if the bending, crack, vibration occurs in the construction of the bridge or building, etc. After converting the processed signal into a digital signal by the data logo 30, the data is transmitted to the safety check management server 200 through the communication management unit 40, and the transmitted data is transmitted to the safety check management server 200. ), If the abnormality of the construction is dangerous, it will cause an alarm broadcast. If the collected data is analyzed and alerted using the wireless network, the mobile communication SMS switch 300 may enable transmission and reception.
본 고안은 현장조건, 교통하중, 풍하중, 지진하중 등에 의한 건물, 다리 등과 같은 구축물의 구조적 안전도, 내하력, 안전성 등을 수집된 데이터를 통해 분석하고, 분석된 데이터가 구축물의 붕괴나 대피할 상황이면 이를 조기에 경보하여 인명이나 재산을 보호하고, 도청 및 소방재난 본부와 전체 시, 군청 재난관리과/상황실과의 비상체계확립이 원활하게 이루어져 재난 및 재해에 극력 대처할 수 있는 효과를 가진다.The present invention analyzes the structural safety, load capacity, and safety of structures such as buildings and bridges due to site conditions, traffic loads, wind loads, earthquake loads, etc., through collected data, and the analyzed data collapses or evacuates If this happens, it will be alerted early to protect people or property, and it will be able to cope with disasters and disasters by smoothly establishing an emergency system between the Metropolitan Government and Fire and Disaster Headquarters and the entire city and county office.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100763998B1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-10-08 | (주) 일신하이텍 | The bridge management system which uses a radio communication network |
KR101457677B1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2014-11-07 | 케이엠인더스트리 주식회사 | System for saving a life and information transmission by collapse of structure |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010095786A (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-11-07 | 윤홍식 | Real time safety monitoring system for a large sturucture using GPS and internet |
KR100802583B1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-02-13 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Method accuracy management for ship construction |
CN103526797B (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-01-20 | 三一重机有限公司 | Safety alarm device, remote controller, safety warning system and excavator |
KR102123816B1 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-06-17 | (주)대동계측 | Smart control system for preventing disaster from earthquake |
-
2000
- 2000-01-11 KR KR1020000001079A patent/KR20010068936A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-01-11 KR KR2020000000609U patent/KR200191374Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100763998B1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-10-08 | (주) 일신하이텍 | The bridge management system which uses a radio communication network |
KR101457677B1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2014-11-07 | 케이엠인더스트리 주식회사 | System for saving a life and information transmission by collapse of structure |
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