KR200166837Y1 - Contrivane switching a heat conservation cover inside a green house - Google Patents

Contrivane switching a heat conservation cover inside a green house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200166837Y1
KR200166837Y1 KR2019990015330U KR19990015330U KR200166837Y1 KR 200166837 Y1 KR200166837 Y1 KR 200166837Y1 KR 2019990015330 U KR2019990015330 U KR 2019990015330U KR 19990015330 U KR19990015330 U KR 19990015330U KR 200166837 Y1 KR200166837 Y1 KR 200166837Y1
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South Korea
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fixed
winding
cover
rope
house
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KR2019990015330U
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Korean (ko)
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이실우
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이실우
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • A01G9/242Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels for greenhouses with flexible coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1407Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
    • A01G9/1415Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material with double or multiple walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 로프를 이용하여 비닐하우스 내부의 소형하우스 보온덮개를 개폐시킬 수 있게 한 비닐하우스 내부의 보온덮개 개폐 장치에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는, 나선형의 권취홈(101)을 형성한 권취드럼(1)의 양단부에 고정홈(102)을 형성하여 2개의 로프(2)(2a) 일측단을 끼워서 각각 고정하고 권취홈(101)에 서로 역방향으로 로프(2)(2a)를 감은 후 두 로프(2)(2a)의 타측 단은 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)과 고정하여 권취드럼(1)을 회전축(8)에 일정 간격으로 끼워서 나사로 고정하되 한쪽 로프(2)는 비닐하우스(6) 측벽에 설치된 안내도르레(602)를 지나게 하며, 회전축(8)의 상부에는 고정축(601)을 비닐하우스(6)의 천정부에 설치하여 고정축(601)에 클립형 고정구(4)를 끼워서 볼트너트로 고정하고 권취드럼(1)의 권취홈(101) 위에 얹혀지는 이탈방지덮개(5)의 상부에 형성된 삽입관(501)을 고정구(4) 하부의 삽입부(401)에 투입하되 내부에는 코일스프링(502)을 장치하여 회전축(8)의 단부에 감속모우터(9)를 설치하여 보온덮개(3)를 개폐시킬 수 있게 하므로서 시설비가 저렴하고 보온덮개(3)의 개폐를 자동으로 수행할 수 있게 하므로서 노동력과 인건비를 줄일 수 있다.The present invention relates to a thermal insulation cover opening and closing device in the plastic house that can open and close the small house insulation cover in the plastic house using a rope, more specifically, a winding drum (spiral wound winding 101) formed ( The fixing grooves 102 are formed at both ends of 1), and the two ropes 2, 2a are fitted at one end thereof, respectively, and the ropes 2 and 2a are wound in the winding grooves 101 in opposite directions. (2) The other end of (2a) is fixed with the operating rod 301 of the heat insulating cover (3), the winding drum (1) is inserted into the rotating shaft (8) at fixed intervals and fixed with screws, but one rope (2) is a plastic house (6) Pass the guide pulley 602 installed on the side wall, and a fixed shaft 601 is installed on the ceiling of the plastic house 6 in the upper portion of the rotary shaft (8) to the clip-shaped fixture (4) on the fixed shaft (601) The upper part of the separation prevention cover 5 which is inserted into the bolt nut and fixed on the winding groove 101 of the winding drum 1. Insert the formed tube 501 into the insertion portion 401 of the lower part of the fixture 4, but inside the coil spring 502 is equipped with a reduction motor (9) at the end of the rotating shaft (8) by installing a heat insulating cover ( 3) It is possible to open and close the facility cost is low, and it is possible to automatically open and close the thermal cover 3 can reduce labor and labor costs.

Description

비닐하우스 내부의 보온덮개 개폐장치{Contrivane switching a heat conservation cover inside a green house}Thermal switching cover inside a green house

본 고안은 비닐하우스 내부의 보온덮개 개폐 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 비닐하우스 내부에 설치되는 소형하우스의 보온덮개에 로프를 연결하고 이 로프를 회전축에 고정된 권취드럼을 이용하여 감거나 풀어내므로서 소형하우스를 덮는 보온덮개를 개폐시킬 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat insulation cover opening and closing device inside the plastic house, and more specifically, to a rope connected to the heat insulation cover of the small house installed inside the plastic house, and winding or unwinding the rope by using a winding drum fixed to the rotating shaft. By opening and closing the thermal cover that covers the small house.

기존에 사용되는 비닐하우스의 보온덮개 개폐장치는 대부분이 비닐하우스의 외부에 설치되어 비닐하우스의 외부를 보온덮개로 덮는 장치이 주류를 이루고 있으나 참외나 수박등을 재배할 때 사용하는 비닐하우스 내부의 소형하우스를 보온덮개로 개폐하는 장치가 없어서 내부의 소형하우스를 보온덮개로 개폐하기 위해서는 사람이 일일이 수작업으로 보온덮개 개폐작업을 수행하므로서 노동력의 증가와 함께 인건비 지출이 늘어날 뿐 만 아니라 정확한 작업시간을 맞추기가 어려워 작물의 생육부진이나 병충해를 초래할 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.Most of the insulation cover opening and closing device of the existing vinyl house is installed outside the vinyl house, and the device covering the outside of the vinyl house with the heat cover constitutes the mainstream, but the small size inside the vinyl house used for growing melons or watermelons Since there is no device to open and close the house with the thermal cover, in order to open and close the small house with the thermal cover, a person manually opens and closes the thermal cover, which not only increases labor costs but also increases labor costs as well as ensures accurate working time. There was a problem that can be difficult to cause crop growth or pests.

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 개발한 것으로 소형하우스가 내부에 설치되는 비닐하우스의 천정부에 고정축과 회전축을 설치하여 회전축에 권취드럼을 설치하고 이 권취드럼에 보온덮개와 연결된 로프가 감겨지게 하므로서 소형하우스에 덮혀지는 보온덮개를 개폐시킬 수 있게 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed to solve such a conventional problem. The fixed shaft and the rotating shaft are installed in the ceiling of the plastic house in which the small house is installed, and the winding drum is installed on the rotating shaft, and the rope connected to the insulating cover on the winding drum. By being wound to be able to open and close the thermal cover that is covered in the small house to be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 고안의 구성을 나타낸 예시도1 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 로프 권취부를 나타낸 부분 단면 예시도Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a rope winding of the subject innovation

도 3은 도 2의 측면 예시도3 is a side view of FIG. 2.

도 4는 보온덮개가 걷어진 상태를 나타낸 예시도4 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the insulation cover is rolled

도 5는 본 고안의 감속모우터의 설치상태를 나타낸 예시도5 is an exemplary view showing an installation state of the reduction motor of the present invention

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 권취드럼 101 : 권취홈1: winding drum 101: winding groove

102 : 고정홈 2,2a : 로프102: fixing groove 2,2a: rope

3 : 보온덮개 301 : 작동봉3: insulation cover 301: working rod

4 : 고정구 401 : 삽입부4: fixture 401: insert

5 : 이탈방지덮개 501 : 삽입관5: release preventing cover 501: insertion tube

502 : 코일스프링 6 : 비닐하우스502: coil spring 6: vinyl house

601 : 고정축 602 : 안내도르레601: fixed shaft 602: guide pulley

7 : 소형하우스 8 : 회전축7: small house 8: rotating shaft

9 : 감속모우터9: deceleration motor

나선형의 권취홈(101)을 형성한 권취드럼(1)의 양단부에 고정홈(102)을 형성하여 2개의 로프(2)(2a) 일측단을 끼워서 각각 고정하고 권취홈(101)에 서로 역방향으로 로프(2)(2a)를 감은 후 두 로프(2)(2a)의 타측 단은 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)과 고정하여 권취드럼(1)을 회전축(8)에 일정 간격으로 끼워서 나사로 고정하되 한쪽 로프(2)는 비닐하우스(6) 측벽에 설치된 안내도르레(602)를 지나게 하며, 회전축(8)의 상부에는 고정축(601)을 비닐하우스(6)의 천정부에 설치하여 고정축(601)에 클립형 고정구(4)를 끼워서 볼트너트로 고정하고 권취드럼(1)의 권취홈(101) 위에 얹혀지는 이탈방지덮개(5)의 상부에 형성된 삽입관(501)을 고정구(4) 하부의 삽입부(401)에 투입하되 내부에는 코일스프링(502)을 장치하여 회전축(8)의 단부에 감속모우터(9)를 설치한 구조이다.The fixing grooves 102 are formed at both ends of the winding drum 1 in which the spiral winding grooves 101 are formed, and the two ends of the ropes 2 and 2a are fitted to each other to be fixed, and the winding grooves 101 are opposite to each other. After winding the rope (2) (2a) with the other end of the two rope (2) (2a) is fixed with the operating rod 301 of the heat insulating cover (3) by winding the winding drum (1) to the rotating shaft (8) And fix it with a screw, but one rope (2) passes through the guide pulley (602) installed on the side wall of the vinyl house (6), and a fixed shaft (601) is installed on the ceiling of the plastic house (6) at the top of the rotating shaft (8). The clip-shaped fasteners 4 to the fixing shaft 601 to be fixed by bolt nuts, and the insertion pipes 501 formed on the upper part of the separation prevention cover 5 mounted on the winding grooves 101 of the winding drum 1 are fixed. (4) It is inserted into the lower portion of the insertion portion 401, the inside of the coil spring 502 is equipped with a reduction motor (9) is installed on the end of the rotating shaft (8).

이와 같이 된 본 고안을 첨부도면 도 1에서와 비닐하우스(6) 내의 소형하우스(7)에 보온덮개(3)가 덮혀진 상태에서 회전축(8)의 단부에 설치된 감속모우터(9)로 회전축(8)을 우측으로 회전시키면 회전축(8)에 고정된 권취드럼(1)은 회전축(8)과 함께 우측으로 회전하게되고 권취드럼(1)의 권취홈(101)에 감겨있던 두 로프(2)(2a)중 안내도르레(602)를 지나는 로프(2)는 권취홈(101)에 감겨지게 되고 또 다른 로프(2a)는 권취홈(101)에서 풀리게되어 두 로프(2)(2a)가 연결된 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)은 비닐하우스(6)의 측벽에 설치된 안내도르레(602)쪽으로 이동하면서 비닐하우스(6)내의 소형하우스(7)에 덮혀 있던 보온덮개(3)가 서서히 걷어지게되며, 안내도르레(602)까지 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)이 올라가면 감속모우터(9)가 일시 정지한 후 역회전을 하게 되는데 이때는 위와 반대로 안내도르레(6)를 지나는 로프(2)는 권취드럼(1)의 권취홈(101)에서 풀리게되고 다른 로프(2a)는 권취홈(101)에 감기게 되는데 권취홈(101)에 감기는 (2a)는 아래로 많이 쳐져 있는 상태에서 도르레를 지나는 로프(2)가 풀리게 되므로 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)은 수직으로 하강하여 작동봉(301)이 지면에 닿을때쯤에 감속모우터(9)가 회전을 멈추게되면 소형하우스(7)에 덮혀있던 보온덮개(3)를 완전히 벗길 수 있게 되는것이다.1 and the reduction shaft 9 installed at the end of the rotating shaft 8 in the state in which the heat insulating cover 3 is covered in the small house 7 in the plastic house 6. Rotating (8) to the right causes the winding drum (1) fixed to the rotating shaft (8) to rotate to the right with the rotating shaft (8), and the two ropes (2) wound around the winding groove (101) of the winding drum (1). The rope (2) passing through the guide pulley (602) of the (2a) is wound around the winding groove 101 and another rope (2a) is released from the winding groove 101 so that the two ropes (2) (2a) The operating rod 301 of the connected thermal cover 3 moves toward the guide pulley 602 installed on the side wall of the vinyl house 6 while the thermal cover 3 that is covered by the small house 7 in the plastic house 6 is covered. When the operation rod 301 of the insulating cover 3 is raised up to the guide pulley 602, the deceleration motor 9 pauses and then reverses. On the contrary, the rope 2 passing through the guide pulley 6 is released from the winding groove 101 of the winding drum 1, and the other rope 2a is wound around the winding groove 101, which is wound around the winding groove 101. (2a) is the rope (2) passing through the pulley in a state that is struck down a lot, so the operating rod 301 of the thermal cover 3 is lowered vertically until the operating rod (301) touches the ground When the reduction motor (9) stops rotating it is to be able to completely remove the thermal cover (3) covered in the small house (7).

그리고 보온덮개(3)를 덮을 때에는 첨부도면 도 4와 같이 보온덮개(3)가 벗겨진 상태에서 감속모우터(9)를 위의 예와 같이 역회전 방향으로 계속 회전시키면 로프(2a)는 권취드럼(1)에 계속 감겨서 그 길이가 짧아지게되고 반대로 로프(2)는 권취드럼(1)에서 계속 풀려서 길이가 늘어나므로 보온덮개(3)의 고정축(601)은 회전축(8) 방향으로 이동하게되며 고정축(601)이 회전축(8) 근처까지 다달았을때 감속모우터(9)를 일시 정시 시킨후 모우터를 다시 반대방향 즉, 우측으로 회전시키면 아래로 쳐져있던 안내도르레(602)를 지나는 로프(2)는 권취드럼(1)에 감기게되고 또 다른 로프(2a)는 권취드럼(1)에서 풀리게되면서 보온덮개(3)의 고정축(601)은 수직으로 하강하여 소형하우스(7)에 보온덮개(3)가 서서히 덮히게 되는 것이다.When the thermal cover 3 is covered, as shown in FIG. 4, when the thermal cover 3 is peeled off, if the deceleration motor 9 is continuously rotated in the reverse rotation direction as in the above example, the rope 2a is wound. (1) is continuously wound to shorten the length of the rope (2) on the contrary, the rope (2) continues to be released from the winding drum (1) to increase the length, so that the fixed shaft (601) of the insulating cover (3) moves in the direction of the rotation axis (8) When the fixed shaft 601 reaches the rotation shaft 8, the speed reduction motor 9 is temporarily suspended, and then the motor is rotated to the opposite direction, that is, to the right. The rope (2) passing through is wound on the winding drum (1) and another rope (2a) is released from the winding drum (1) while the fixed shaft (601) of the insulating cover (3) is vertically lowered to a small house ( 7) the insulation cover (3) is to be gradually covered.

이와 같이 본 고안은 로프를 이용하여 비닐하우스 내부에 설치된 소형하우스의 보온덮개를 개폐시킬 수 있게 하므로서 시설비가 저렴할 뿐 만 아니라 보온덮개의 개폐를 자동으로 수행할 수 있게 하므로서 노동력과 인건비를 줄일 수 있는 이점이 있다.As such, the present invention enables to open and close the thermal cover of the small house installed inside the plastic house by using a rope, and not only the facility cost is low, but also the automatic opening and closing of the thermal cover can reduce labor and labor costs. There is an advantage.

Claims (1)

나선형의 권취홈(101)을 형성한 권취드럼(1)의 양단부에 고정홈(102)을 형성하여 2개의 로프(2)(2a) 일측단을 끼워서 각각 고정하고 권취홈(101)에 서로 역방향으로 로프(2)(2a)를 감은 후 두 로프(2)(2a)의 타측 단은 보온덮개(3)의 작동봉(301)과 고정하여 권취드럼(1)을 회전축(8)에 일정 간격으로 끼워서 나사로 고정하되 한쪽 로프(2)는 비닐하우스(6) 측벽에 설치된 안내도르레(602)를 지나게 하며, 회전축(8)의 상부에는 고정축(601)을 비닐하우스(6)의 천정부에 설치하여 고정축(601)에 클립형 고정구(4)를 끼워서 볼트너트로 고정하고 권취드럼(1)의 권취홈(101) 위에 얹혀지는 이탈방지덮개(5)의 상부에 형성된 삽입관(501)을 고정구(4) 하부의 삽입부(401)에 투입하되 내부에는 코일스프링(502)을 장치하여 회전축(8)의 단부에 감속모우터(9)를 설치한 비닐하우스 내부의 보온덮개 개폐장치The fixing grooves 102 are formed at both ends of the winding drum 1 in which the spiral winding grooves 101 are formed, and the two ends of the ropes 2 and 2a are fitted to each other to be fixed, and the winding grooves 101 are opposite to each other. After winding the rope (2) (2a) with the other end of the two rope (2) (2a) is fixed with the operating rod 301 of the heat insulating cover (3) by winding the winding drum (1) to the rotating shaft (8) And fix it with a screw, but one rope (2) passes through the guide pulley (602) installed on the side wall of the vinyl house (6), and a fixed shaft (601) is installed on the ceiling of the plastic house (6) at the top of the rotating shaft (8). The clip-shaped fasteners 4 to the fixing shaft 601 to be fixed by bolt nuts, and the insertion pipes 501 formed on the upper part of the separation prevention cover 5 mounted on the winding grooves 101 of the winding drum 1 are fixed. (4) The beam inside the plastic house, which is inserted into the lower inserting portion 401 but has a coil spring 502 installed therein and a reduction motor 9 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 8. Cover opening and closing device
KR2019990015330U 1999-07-29 1999-07-29 Contrivane switching a heat conservation cover inside a green house KR200166837Y1 (en)

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KR2019990015330U KR200166837Y1 (en) 1999-07-29 1999-07-29 Contrivane switching a heat conservation cover inside a green house

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100805363B1 (en) 2007-03-27 2008-02-20 임재희 Rope cap of opening and shutting device used in greenhouse
KR102396326B1 (en) 2022-02-15 2022-05-09 이종백 Electric switch one way clutch
KR102499676B1 (en) 2022-07-08 2023-02-14 이종백 Brake pull for switching device, shielding film provided with the same, and heat insulation cover switching

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100805363B1 (en) 2007-03-27 2008-02-20 임재희 Rope cap of opening and shutting device used in greenhouse
KR102396326B1 (en) 2022-02-15 2022-05-09 이종백 Electric switch one way clutch
KR102499676B1 (en) 2022-07-08 2023-02-14 이종백 Brake pull for switching device, shielding film provided with the same, and heat insulation cover switching

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