KR200178304Y1 - Prevention in rain water and airing system of vinyl plastic house - Google Patents

Prevention in rain water and airing system of vinyl plastic house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200178304Y1
KR200178304Y1 KR2019990024590U KR19990024590U KR200178304Y1 KR 200178304 Y1 KR200178304 Y1 KR 200178304Y1 KR 2019990024590 U KR2019990024590 U KR 2019990024590U KR 19990024590 U KR19990024590 U KR 19990024590U KR 200178304 Y1 KR200178304 Y1 KR 200178304Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
opening
plastic house
closing
fixed
support shaft
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KR2019990024590U
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Korean (ko)
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조성일
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조성일
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Priority to KR2019990024590U priority Critical patent/KR200178304Y1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

본 고안은 비닐하우스에 있어서, 통풍이 필요할 경우 여닫을 수 있도록 한 비닐하우스의 빗물인입방지 및 통풍개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rainwater ingress prevention and ventilation opening and closing device of the plastic house to open and close when ventilation is required in the plastic house.

본 고안은 다수개가 고정설치된 지주의 외곽에 비닐지를 씌워서된 공지의 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 지주(P1)(P2)에 끼워 고정할 수 있는 고정구(1)에 지축 (2)을 돌출되게 형성하고 개폐봉(3)의 상단부를 상기 지축(2)에 유동되게 장치하며, 장공(4a)이 형성된 이동판(4)을 개폐봉(3)의 중간부에 고정하고 상기 이동판 (4)이 조절너트(7)에 의하여 고정 및 유동되도록 장치한 것으로서, 개폐부재를 간단하게 조작하여 통풍구를 개폐할 수 있으므로 종래와 같이 인력 및 시간의 손실을 방지할 수 있는 유익한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is a known plastic house in the plastic house is covered with a plurality of fixed to the outer periphery of the support, the support shaft (P1) to form a support shaft (2) protruding in the fastener (1) that can be fixed to the (P2) The upper end of the opening and closing rod (3) is arranged to flow on the support shaft (2), the moving plate (4) having a long hole (4a) is fixed to the middle of the opening and closing rod (3) and the moving plate (4) is adjusted It is a device designed to be fixed and flow by the nut (7), it can be opened and closed by simply operating the opening and closing member is an advantageous design that can prevent the loss of manpower and time as in the prior art.

Description

비닐하우스의 빗물인입방지 및 통풍개폐장치{PREVENTION IN RAIN WATER AND AIRING SYSTEM OF VINYL PLASTIC HOUSE}PREVENTION IN RAIN WATER AND AIRING SYSTEM OF VINYL PLASTIC HOUSE}

본 고안은 비닐하우스에 있어서, 지주에 개폐부재를 장치하여 통풍이 필요할 경우 여닫을 수 있도록 한 비닐하우스의 통풍개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilation opening and closing device of the plastic house in the plastic house, the opening and closing member to the support to open and close when necessary.

일반적으로 각종 식물을 적정한 온도에서 재배하기 위하여 비닐하우스가 널리 이용되고 있으며, 이러한 비닐하우스는 파이프로된 다수의 지주를 세워 고정하고 지주의 외곽에 비닐지를 씌워서 설치하는 것이다.In general, a vinyl house is widely used to cultivate various plants at an appropriate temperature, and such a vinyl house is installed by fixing a plurality of pipe props upright and covering the periphery of the plastic support.

상기 비닐하우스는 내부의 온도가 지나치게 상승하였을 경우나 공기가 탁할 경우에 외부와의 공기 순환이 이루어져야 하는 것으로서, 종래에는 지주 외곽에 씌워진 비닐지를 일부 개봉하여야 되기 때문에 그 작업이 매우 번거롭고 시간이 많이 소모되는 문제가 있다.The vinyl house has to circulate air with the outside when the temperature inside is excessively high or when the air is cloudy. In the past, the work is very cumbersome and time consuming because some of the plastic paper is covered on the periphery. There is a problem.

즉, 비닐하우스 내부의 통풍이 필요한 경우에, 지주의 측면 하방에 씌워져 있는 비닐지를 감아 올린후 끈으로 결속하는 것으로서, 그 작업이 번거롭고 주로 대형인 비닐하우스 전체의 비닐지를 감아 올리기 위하여는 많은 시간이 소모되었다.In other words, when ventilation is required inside the plastic house, it is necessary to wind up the plastic paper covered on the lower side of the prop and bind it with a string. Was exhausted.

또한, 상기 비닐지를 감고 푸는 과정에서 비교적 얇은 재질의 비닐지가 절결되거나 손상되므로서 수명이 짧아지는 문제가 제기되었다.In addition, in the process of winding and unwinding the plastic paper, a problem of shortening the life due to cutting or damage of a relatively thin plastic paper has been raised.

본 고안은 상기한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로서, 비닐하우스의 지주에 개폐부재를 장치하고 필요에 따라 간편하게 조작하여 통풍이 원할하게 이루어지도록 하고 빗물의 유입이 방지되도록 하는데 그 기술적 과제가 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, there is a technical problem to install the opening and closing member to the holding of the plastic house and to easily operate as necessary to ensure a good ventilation and to prevent the inflow of rain water.

본고안의 다른 기술적 과제는 통풍을 위하여 비닐지를 개방할 때 비닐지의 손상이 방지되도록 하는데 있다.Another technical task of this paper is to prevent the damage of plastic paper when opening it for ventilation.

본 고안의 또다른 기술적 과제는 비닐하우스의 측벽하단의 개방과 함께 지붕을 개방할 수 있도록 하여 원활한 통풍이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는데 있다.Another technical problem of the present invention is to allow the roof to be opened with the opening of the lower sidewall of the plastic house to enable a smooth ventilation.

도 1 은 본 고안의 사용상태를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 고안의 개폐장치가 개방된 상태를 보인 정면도.Figure 2 is a front view showing an open state of the opening and closing device of the present invention.

도 3 은 본 고안의 개폐장치가 닫힌 상태를 보인 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view showing a closed state of the opening and closing device of the present invention.

도 4 는 본 고안의 실시에를 보인 정면도.4 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

도 5 는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 보인 정면도.5 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의주요부분에대한부호설명* * Code Description of the Related Art *

1 : 고정구 2 : 지축 3 : 개폐봉Reference Signs List 1 Fixture 2 Axis 3 Opening and Closing Bar

4 : 이동판 7 : 조절너트 11 : 이동판4: Moving plate 7: Adjustment nut 11: Moving plate

12 : 기어이빨 13 : 스프링 14 : 정지구12 gear tooth 13 spring 14 stop

21 : 이동판 22 : 개폐봉 23 : 지축21: moving plate 22: opening and closing rod 23: axis

24 : 일방기어 26 : 정지구24: one-way gear 26: stop

본 고안은 다수개가 고정 설치된 지주의 외곽에 비닐지를 씌워서된 공지의 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 지주에 끼워 고정할 수 있는 고정구의 일측에 지축을 고정설치하며, 상하길이방향으로된 개폐봉의 상단부를 상기 지축에 유동되도록 장치하고 장공이 형성된 이동판을 개폐봉의 중간부에 고정하며, 상기 이동판이 조절너트에 의하여 고정 및 유동되도록 장치한다.The present invention is a known plastic house that is covered with a plastic sheet on the outside of the fixed support is fixed, the support shaft is fixed to one side of the fastener that can be fixed to the support, and the upper and lower ends of the opening and closing rod in the vertical direction The movable plate is fixed to the middle of the opening and closing rods and the movable plate formed with a long hole, and the movable plate is fixed and flow by the adjustment nut.

상기 개폐부재는 비닐하우스의 측면 또는 지붕에 설치할 수 있는 것이다.The opening and closing member is to be installed on the side or roof of the plastic house.

이하, 본 고안의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings the configuration and operation of the present invention in detail as follows.

본 고안은 도1에 도시된 바와 같이, 측벽지주(P1)과 지붕지주(P2)로 구성되고 지주(P1)(P2)의 외곽에 비닐지(S)를 씌워서 비닐하우스(H)를 시공하며, 측벽지주(P1)와 지붕지주(P2)에 각각 개폐부재(W)를 설치하는 것이다.The present invention, as shown in Figure 1, is composed of a side wall support (P1) and a roof support (P2) and the construction of the plastic house (H) by covering the plastic paper (S) on the periphery of the support (P1) (P2) The opening and closing member W is installed on the side wall holder P1 and the roof holder P2, respectively.

상기 개폐부재(W)는 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같이, 지주(P1)(P2)에 고정구(1)를 끼워 결합하고 고정구(1)의 측방에 지축(2)을 돌출되게 형성한다.As shown in Figure 2, the opening and closing member (W) is coupled to the holding fixture (1) by holding the support (P1) (P2) to form a support shaft (2) protruding on the side of the fixture (1).

길이방향으로 길게 형성된 개폐봉(3)을 구성하여 상기 지축(2)에 개폐봉(3)의 상부를 유동되게 결합하고 장공(4a)이 형성된 이동판(4)을 개폐봉(3)의 중간부에 고정한다.The opening and closing rod (3) formed in the longitudinal direction is formed to couple the upper portion of the opening and closing rod (3) to the support shaft (2) to flow, and the moving plate (4) formed with the long hole (4a) in the middle of the opening and closing rod (3) Fix it to the part.

또한, 상기 지주(P1)(P2)에 하부고정구(5)를 끼워결합하고, 나사봉(6)을 하부고정구(5)에 돌출되게 형성하며, 상기 장공(4a)에 나사봉(6)이 관통되게 위치시키고 조절너트(7)를 나사봉(6)에 체결할 수 있도록 구성한다.In addition, by fitting the lower fixture 5 to the support (P1) (P2), the screw rod (6) is formed to protrude to the lower fixture (5), the threaded rod (6) in the long hole (4a) Position it so as to penetrate and configure the adjustment nut (7) to be fastened to the screw rod (6).

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같이, 지주(P1)(P2)에 개페부재(W)가 장치된 상태에서 개폐봉(3)을 외측으로 밀면 지축(2)을 지점으로 개폐봉 (3)이 유동되어 비닐지(W)를 외측으로 이동시키므로 통풍구가 개방되며, 이때 조절너트(7)를 나사봉(6)에 체결하면 조절너트(7)에 의하여 이동판(4)이 고정되므로 개폐봉(3)이 개방된 상태로 유지되는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above, as shown in Figure 2, when the opening rod (3) is pushed outward in the state that the opening member (W) is installed on the support (P1) (P2) opening and closing rods to the point of the support shaft (2) (3) is flowed to move the plastic paper (W) to the outside, the vent opening is open, when the adjustment nut (7) is fastened to the screw rod (6) the moving plate (4) is fixed by the adjustment nut (7) Therefore, the opening and closing bar (3) is to be kept in an open state.

통풍구의 개방정도는 개폐봉(3)이 외측으로 이동된 정도에 따라 조절되는 것이다.The opening degree of the vent is adjusted according to the extent to which the opening and closing bar 3 is moved outward.

또한, 통풍구를 닫고자 할 경우에는 조절너트(7)를 풀어 이동판(4)의 고정상태를 해지하면 개폐봉(3)이 자중에 의하여 지축(2)을 지점으로 하강되어 도 3 에 도시된 바와 같이, 상하 일직선 상태가 되며 이동판(4)에 형성된 장공(4a)이 나사봉 (6)에 위치되므로 이동판(4)의 전후진될 수 있으며, 장공(4a)의 끝단부에 나사봉 (6)이 도달되면 개페봉(3)의 일직선 상태로 정지되는 것이다.In addition, in order to close the ventilation openings, the release nut 3 is released to release the fixed state of the movable plate 4, and the opening / closing rod 3 is lowered to the point by its own weight. As it is, the up and down in a straight line state and the long hole (4a) formed in the moving plate 4 is located in the screw rod 6 can be moved forward and backward of the moving plate 4, the screw rod at the end of the long hole (4a) When (6) is reached, it stops in the straight state of the open bar (3).

본 고안의 실시에로서 도 4 에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 이동판(11)의 일측에 기어 이빨(12)을 좌우길이 방향으로 다수개 형성하고 스프링(13)에 의하여 탄동되는 정지구(14)를 장치한 것으로서, 손잡이(15)를 이용하여 정지구(14)를 하강하면 이동판(11)이 좌우로 유동되고 원하는 위치에서 정지구(14)를 상승시켜 기어이빨(12)에 치합하여 이동판(11)을 고정시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.As shown in FIG. 4 as an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of gear teeth 12 are formed on one side of the movable plate 11 in left and right length directions and are stopped by springs 13. When the stopper 14 is lowered by using the handle 15, the moving plate 11 flows from side to side, and the stopper 14 is raised at a desired position to be engaged with the gear teeth 12. There is an effect that can fix the plate (11).

본 고안의 다른 실시예로서, 도 5 에 도시된 바와 같이, 이동판(21)을 개폐봉 (22)에 유동되게 지축(23)으로 장치하고, 이동판(21)에 일방기어(24)를 형성하며, 지주(P1)(P2)에 고정된 고정구(25)에 정지구(26)를 형성한 것으로서, 이동판(21)을 상부로 재끼면 지축(23)을 지점으로 이동되어 정지구(26)로부터 일방기어(24)가 이탈되어 좌우이동이 이루어지며, 이동판(21)을 원위치시키면 자중에 의하여 정지구 (26)에 치합되므로 이동판(21)이 정지되는 것이다.As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable plate 21 is installed on the support shaft 23 so as to flow through the opening / closing rod 22, and the one-way gear 24 is attached to the movable plate 21. The stopper 26 is formed in the fixture 25 fixed to the posts P1 and P2. When the movable plate 21 is fitted upward, the support shaft 23 is moved to a point to stop the stopper ( The one-way gear 24 is separated from the 26, and the left and right movements are made. When the movable plate 21 is returned to its original position, the movable plate 21 is stopped because it is engaged with the stopper 26 by its own weight.

이러한 실시예는 이동판(21)을 상하로 이동시키는 동작으로 간편하게 조작할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.This embodiment has an effect that can be easily manipulated by moving the moving plate 21 up and down.

상기한 바와 같이, 본 고안은 비닐하우스에 있어 개폐부재를 조작하므로서 간편하게 통풍구를 개폐할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 통풍정도를 임으로 조절할 수 있음은 물론 우천시 빗물인입방지등 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention not only can easily open and close the ventilation openings by operating the opening and closing member in the plastic house, but can also adjust the degree of ventilation randomly, as well as preventing rainwater ingress during rain.

또한, 개폐부재에 의하여 비닐지가 안정하게 개방되므로 종래와 같이 비닐지가 절결되거나 파손되는 일없이 안전하게 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, since the plastic paper is stably opened by the opening and closing member, the plastic paper can be safely used without being cut or damaged as in the prior art.

또한, 비닐하우스의 측벽 뿐 아니라, 지붕에도 개폐부재를 설치하여서 통풍 및 우천시 빗물인입방지등 효과를 상승시킬 수 있는 것이다.In addition, by installing the opening and closing member on the roof as well as the side wall of the plastic house, it is possible to increase the effect of preventing rain inflow during ventilation and rain.

Claims (3)

다수개가 고정설치된 지주의 외곽에 비닐지를 씌워서된 공지의 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 지주(P1)(P2)에 끼워 고정할 수 있는 고정구(1)에 지축(2)을 돌출되게 형성하고 개폐봉(3)의 상단부를 상기 지축(2)에 유동되게 장치하며, 장공(4a)이 형성된 이동판(4)을 개폐봉(3)의 중간부에 장치하고 상기 이동판(4)이 조절너트(7)에 의하여 고정 및 유동되도록 장치하여서 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 비닐하우스의 빗물인입방지 및 통풍개폐장치.In a known plastic house, which is covered with a plastic sheet on the outside of a plurality of fixed posts, the support shaft (1) is formed to protrude to the support (P1) (P2) and can be fixed to the opening and closing rods ( The upper end of 3) is arranged to flow on the support shaft 2, and the movable plate 4 having the long hole 4a is installed at the middle of the opening / closing rod 3, and the movable plate 4 is the adjusting nut 7 Rainwater intake prevention and ventilation opening and closing device of the plastic house, characterized in that configured by the device to be fixed and flow. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 이동판(11)은 그 일측에 기어이빨(12)을 다수개 형성하고 스프링(13)에 의하여 탄동되는 정지구(14)를 기어이빨(12)에 치합하여서 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 비닐하우스의 빗물인입방지 및 통풍개폐장치.The movable plate 11 is formed by forming a plurality of gear teeth 12 on one side thereof and the stopper 14 is driven by the spring 13 to the gear teeth 12, characterized in that configured by Rainwater ingress prevention and ventilation switchgear. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 이동판(21)은 그 일측에 일방기어(24)를 형성하고 지축(23)에 의하여 유동되게 개폐봉(22)에 장치하며, 정지구(26)가 일방기어(24)에 치합되도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 비닐하우스의 빗물인입방지 및 통풍개폐장치.The movable plate 21 forms a one-way gear 24 on one side thereof, and is mounted on the opening / closing rod 22 to be moved by the support shaft 23, and the stopper 26 is configured to engage the one-way gear 24. Rain water intake prevention and ventilation opening and closing device of the plastic house, characterized in that.
KR2019990024590U 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Prevention in rain water and airing system of vinyl plastic house KR200178304Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200460097Y1 (en) 2010-02-23 2012-05-04 문경지 Apparatus for opening and closing cover of greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200460097Y1 (en) 2010-02-23 2012-05-04 문경지 Apparatus for opening and closing cover of greenhouse

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