KR200398369Y1 - The opening and shutting device of green house covering - Google Patents

The opening and shutting device of green house covering Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200398369Y1
KR200398369Y1 KR20-2005-0022519U KR20050022519U KR200398369Y1 KR 200398369 Y1 KR200398369 Y1 KR 200398369Y1 KR 20050022519 U KR20050022519 U KR 20050022519U KR 200398369 Y1 KR200398369 Y1 KR 200398369Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
rope
opening
stationary drum
closing
insulation cover
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KR20-2005-0022519U
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Korean (ko)
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여정기
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여정기
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Priority to KR20-2005-0022519U priority Critical patent/KR200398369Y1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0231—Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 보온 덮개 개폐장치 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 로프의 견인작용을 통해 단동 비닐하우스의 터널에 설치된 보온덮개의 개폐를 제어함에 있어,로프가 견인되는 정역드럼의 형상 및 구조를 개선하고,복수 개의 롤러 및 사각브라켓을 구비하여 로프의 감아올림과 풀어내림을 원활하게 하고, 설치 및 유지보수가 편리할 수 있도록 한 단동 비닐하우스 터널 개폐장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a thermal insulation cover opening and closing device, and more particularly in controlling the opening and closing of the thermal insulation cover installed in the tunnel of the single-dong vinyl house through the action of the rope, to improve the shape and structure of the stationary drum to which the rope is towed, The present invention relates to a single-dong vinyl house tunnel opening and closing device having a plurality of rollers and a square bracket to smooth the winding and unwinding of the rope and to facilitate installation and maintenance.

Description

비닐하우스 보온덮개 개폐장치 {The opening and shutting device of green house covering}{The opening and shutting device of green house covering}

본 고안은 단동 비닐하우스 내측에 설치되는 소형비닐하우스('이하 터널 이라고 함')의 보온덮개 개폐장치에 관한것으로서,로프가 견인되는 정역드럼의 형상 및 구조를 개선하고, 복수 개의 롤러와 이를 고정하는 사각브라켓을 마련하여 로프의 감아올림 및 풀어내림을 원활하게 하고, 개폐장치의 설치 및 유지보수가 편리할 수 있도록 하는 단동 비닐하우스 터널의 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a thermal insulation cover opening and closing device of a small vinyl house (hereinafter referred to as a tunnel) installed inside a single-dong vinyl house, and improves the shape and structure of the stationary drum to which the rope is pulled, and fixes a plurality of rollers and the same. It provides a rectangular bracket to facilitate the winding and unwinding of the rope, and relates to the opening and closing device of the single-dong vinyl house tunnel to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the switchgear.

일반적으로 단동 비닐하우스 내측에는 터널이 마련되며, 보온덮개가 작물의 일조량과 온도조절 위해 터널의 상단에 덮어 씌어져 있다.In general, a tunnel is provided inside the Dandong vinyl house, and a heat insulation cover is covered at the top of the tunnel to control the amount of sunshine and temperature of the crop.

이러한 보온덮개를 작업자가 매번 수작업으로 개폐하는 것은 시간 및 인력을 비롯하여 힘이 많이 드는 어려움이 있었다. 따라서 보온덮개를 힘들이지 않고,신속하고 간편하게 개폐시킬 수 있는 보온덮개 개폐장치가 보급 및 사용되고 있다.Opening and closing such a thermal cover by hand each time there was a difficult and time-consuming labor, including manpower. Therefore, the insulation cover opening and closing device that can open and close quickly and easily without difficulty, has been widely used and used.

종래의 단동 비닐하우스 터널의 보온덮개 개폐장치는 보온덮개의 일단에 결속된 개방용로프 및 폐쇄용로프가,상기 로프 중 어느 하나를 감아올림과 동시에 다른 하나를 풀어내는 정역드럼에 각각 결속되어,이 정역드럼의 권취작용에 의해 보온덮개의 개폐가 제어되도록 하고 있다.In the thermal insulation cover opening and closing device of the conventional single-dong vinyl house tunnel, the opening rope and the closing rope, which are bound to one end of the insulation cover, are respectively bound to a stationary drum that winds one of the ropes and releases the other at the same time. The opening and closing of the thermal cover is controlled by the winding action of the stationary drum.

그러나, 상기와 같은 보온덮개 개폐장치는 개방용로프 및 폐쇠용로프 중 하나의 로프가 감아올림에 있어 동시에 다른 하나의 로프가 풀어내림이 원활하지 못하여 정역드럼에 다시 감아올림의 우려가 있고, 상기 로프들은 각각 정역드럼을 필요로 하게 되어 그에 따른 시설비 증가를 초래할 뿐만 아니라 설치가 복잡해지므로 유지보수가 원활하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the insulation cover opening and closing device as described above of the rope for opening and closing rope At the same time, when one rope is wound up, the other rope is not smoothly unwinded, which may cause the rope to be rolled back to the stationary drum. There was a problem that the maintenance is not smooth because the installation is complicated.

본 고안은 상기한 제반문제점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 개방용로프 및 폐쇠용로프를 하나의 로프로 하고, 정역드럼의 폭과 유사한 폭을 가진 롤러들을 구비하며, 이 로프가 정역드럼에 감아올림과 동시에 풀어내림이 원활하도록 하여, 보온덮개 개폐장치의 안정된 작동이 확보되도록 제공하는 것에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and has an open rope and a closed rope as one rope, and includes rollers having a width similar to that of the forward and reverse drum, and the rope is wound around the forward and reverse drum. Simultaneously with the unwinding, there is an object to provide a stable operation of the insulating cover opening and closing device.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안에 따른 로프의 감아올림 및 풀어내림의 작용이 원활한 보온덮개 개폐장치는,Thermal insulation cover opening and closing device of the winding and unwinding of the rope according to the present invention to achieve the above object,

보온덮개의 일단에 결속된 하나의 로프가 어느 한 방향으로 감아올림과 동시에 다른 방향으로 풀어내리는 정역드럼에 견인되어, 이 정역드럼의 회전동력작용에 의해 보온덮개의 개폐가 제어되도록 한 보온덮개용 개폐장치에 있어서,One of the ropes bound to one end of the thermal cover is pulled to the stationary drum which is wound up in one direction and released at the same time, so that the opening and closing of the thermal cover is controlled by the rotational power of the stationary drum. In the switchgear,

상기 정역드럼의 몸체에는 로프가 엉김의 현상이 발생 되지 않고, 일정범위에서 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 나선홈이 있으며 또한, 사각브라켓 고정되어 회전운동을 할 수 있는 롤러들이 마련되며,상기 정역드럼의 상단과 하단에 이 롤러들이 밀착되어, 로프의 감아올림에 있어 탈리현상 및 슬립현상을 억제할 수 있으며,로프의 풀어내림에 있어 원활하게 작동하는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.The body of the stationary drum does not have a tangling phenomenon of the rope, there is a spiral groove to reciprocate in a certain range, and also provided with rollers that can be rotated by the square bracket fixed, the top and the top of the stationary drum These rollers are in close contact with the lower end, which can suppress the detachment phenomenon and the slip phenomenon in the winding of the rope, and it is characterized in that it smoothly operates in the loosening of the rope.

도면을 참조하여 본 실시예의 의한 보온덮개용 개폐장치를 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.With reference to the drawings will be described in detail the opening and closing device for the thermal cover according to the present embodiment.

도 1은 본 고안의 보온덮개 개폐장치의 사용상태 예시도 이고,1 is an exemplary view showing a state of use of the insulating cover opening and closing device of the present invention,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 보온덮개 개폐장치에 있어서 정역드럼 및 롤러들과 사각브라켓의 전체 형상을 보여주는 사시도 이고,Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the overall shape of the stationary drum and rollers and the square bracket in the thermal cover opening and closing device according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 보온덮개 개폐장치에 있어서 정역드럼 및 롤러들과 사각브라켓의 단면도 이다3 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary drum and rollers and the square bracket in the heat insulating cover opening and closing device according to the present invention

본 고안에 의한 보온덮개 개폐장치는,Thermal cover opening and closing device according to the present invention,

도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 통상적으로 단동 비닐하우스(90) 내측의 위치된 터널(100)에는 보온덮개(110)가 덮어 씌어져 있고, 하나의 로프(21)의 끝단은 보온덮개(110)의 일단에 각각 결속되며,이 로프는 단동 비닐하우스 측면골조(91)의 일단에 마련된 안내롤러(31)를 통해 유도되며, 단동 비닐하우스(90) 천장골조(92)에 사각브라켓(10)을 통해 설치된 정역드럼(5)에 견인된다, As shown in FIG. 1, a heat insulating cover 110 is covered with a tunnel 100 located inside the single-dong vinyl house 90, and one end of the rope 21 is one end of the heat insulating cover 110. Bound to each, this rope is guided through the guide roller 31 provided at one end of the Dandong vinyl house side frame 91, installed in the ceiling frame 92 of the Dandong vinyl house 90 through a rectangular bracket (10) Is towed by the stationary drum (5),

여기서 상기 정역드럼(5)은 구동모터(미도시)의 축에 의해 회전동력을 제공받게 되며,상기 보온덮개(110)와 결속된 로프(21)는 정역드럼(5)의 회전동력에 의해 어느 하나의 방향으로 감아올림과 동시에 다른방향으로 풀리내림 할 수 있는 구조로, 보온덮개의 개폐가 제어 되도록 하고 있다.Here, the stationary drum (5) is provided with a rotational power by the axis of the drive motor (not shown), the rope 21 is coupled to the heat insulating cover 110 by any of the rotational power of the stationary drum (5) It can be rolled up in one direction and pulled down in the other direction at the same time, so that the opening and closing of the insulating cover is controlled.

또한, 도면 2 에서 보는 바와 같이 In addition, as shown in Figure 2

정역드럼(5)의 폭과 유사한 폭을 가진 롤러(7a,7b,7c)들이 사각브라켓(10)에 고정되어 있다. 이 롤러(7a,7b,7c)들은 정역드럼(5)의 상단과 하단에 각각 밀착되어, 정역드럼 작용시 회전작용을 하여, 로프(21)가 정역드럼(5)의 감아올림에 있어, 마찰력을 우수하게 하므로 로프(21)의 탈리현상 및 슬립현상을 억제할 수 있고, 로프의 풀어내림에 있어 정역드럼(5)에 다시 감아올림을 예방할 수 있다. Rollers 7a, 7b and 7c having a width similar to that of the forward and reverse drum 5 are fixed to the square bracket 10. These rollers (7a, 7b, 7c) are in close contact with the upper and lower ends of the forward and reverse drums 5, respectively, to rotate during the forward and reverse drum action, so that the rope (21) in the winding of the forward and backward drum (5), frictional force Since it is excellent in the desorption phenomenon and the slip phenomenon of the rope 21 can be suppressed, it is possible to prevent the rewinding to the stationary drum (5) in the loosening of the rope.

여기서 상기 로프(21)의 폭은 3 내지 10mm 정도로 사용하고, 정역드럼(5) 몸체는 상폭은 3 내지 10mm 와 높이는 2 내지 7mm 와 40 내지 45 의 각도를 가진 V벨트형상의 홈이 유용하다. 이렇게 구성하게 되면, 로프(21)는 정역드럼(5)의 감아올림에 있어, 로프(21)가 홈 속으로 파고들려는 작용이 있어,이 로프(21)는 탈리현상 및 슬립현상이 억제될 수 있다Wherein the width of the rope 21 is used to about 3 to 10mm, the body of the stationary drum (5) has a V belt-shaped groove having an upper width of 3 to 10mm and a height of 2 to 7mm and 40 to 45 angle. In this configuration, the rope 21 is in the winding of the stationary drum (5), the rope 21 has an action to penetrate into the groove, the rope 21 is suppressed detachment phenomenon and slip phenomenon Can

이와 같이 본 고안에서는 하나의 로프를 감아올림과 동시에 풀어내림을 견인할 수 있는 나선홈을 가진 정역드럼을 마련하고,사각브라켓에 고정되어 회전운동을 할 수 있는 롤러들을 구비하고, 이 롤러들은 상기 정역드럼 밀착하여 보온덮개 개폐를 제어함에 있어서 로프의 감아올림과 풀어내림의 작용을 원활하게 제공할 수 있고, 개폐장치의 설치 및 유지보수에 이점을 가지게 된다.As such, the present invention provides a forward and reverse drum having a spiral groove capable of pulling one rope and pulling the rope at the same time, and is provided with rollers fixed to a square bracket and capable of rotational movement. In close contact with the stationary drum, it can smoothly provide the action of winding and unwinding the rope in controlling the opening and closing of the thermal cover, and has an advantage in the installation and maintenance of the opening and closing device.

도 1은 본 고안의 보온덮개 장치의 사용상태 예시도 이고1 is an exemplary state of use of the thermal cover device of the present invention and

도 2는 본 고안의 정역드럼 및 롤러들과 사각브라켓의 사시도 이고Figure 2 is a perspective view of the stationary drum and rollers and the square bracket of the present invention

도 3A는 도 2에서 정역드럼 및 롤러들과 사각브라켓의 단면도 이다3A is a cross-sectional view of the stationary drum and rollers and the square bracket in FIG.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명 ><Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

5 : 정역드럼 7a,7b,7c : 롤러  5: Forward and Reverse Drum 7a, 7b, 7c: Roller

10 : 사각브라켓 10: square bracket

21 : 로프 21: rope

31 : 안내롤러31: guide roller

Claims (1)

보온덮개의 일단에 결속된 하나의 로프가, 정역드럼에 견인되어 이 정역드럼의 회전동력에 의해 보온덮개의 개폐가 제어되도록 한 보온덮개용 개폐장치에 있어서,In the thermal insulation cover opening and closing device in which one rope bound to one end of the thermal insulation cover is towed by the stationary drum to control the opening and closing of the insulation cover by the rotational power of the stationary drum, 사각브라켓에 고정되어 회전운동을 할 수 있는 롤러들을 마련하고,이를 상기 정역드럼의 상단 및 하단에 밀착하여 보온덮개 개폐를 제어함에 있어서, 로프의 감아올림과 풀어내림을 원활하게 할 수 있는 보온덮개 개폐장치. In order to control the opening and closing of the thermal insulation cover by providing rollers fixed to the square bracket for rotational movement, and closely contacting the upper and lower ends of the stationary drum, the thermal cover can smoothly wind up and unwind the rope. Switchgear.
KR20-2005-0022519U 2005-08-03 2005-08-03 The opening and shutting device of green house covering KR200398369Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101014836B1 (en) 2010-05-25 2011-02-15 박외순 Opening and shutting apparatus for for double vinyl house covering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101014836B1 (en) 2010-05-25 2011-02-15 박외순 Opening and shutting apparatus for for double vinyl house covering

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