KR20010094249A - The front stop lamp system of vehicles - Google Patents

The front stop lamp system of vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010094249A
KR20010094249A KR1020000017789A KR20000017789A KR20010094249A KR 20010094249 A KR20010094249 A KR 20010094249A KR 1020000017789 A KR1020000017789 A KR 1020000017789A KR 20000017789 A KR20000017789 A KR 20000017789A KR 20010094249 A KR20010094249 A KR 20010094249A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
driver
brake
warning light
brake warning
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KR1020000017789A
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Korean (ko)
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서정호
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서정호
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Priority to KR1020000017789A priority Critical patent/KR20010094249A/en
Publication of KR20010094249A publication Critical patent/KR20010094249A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • B60Q1/442Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal visible on the front side of the vehicle, e.g. for pedestrians
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • B60Q1/441Electric switches operable by the driver's pedals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2300/00Purposes or special features of road vehicle drive control systems
    • B60Y2300/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60Y2300/18008Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
    • B60Y2300/18108Braking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A front brake warning device for use in a vehicle with a brake pedal is provided to achieve an in-advance prevention against vehicle accident by warning the driver of the on-coming vehicle traveling on the opposite lane. CONSTITUTION: A front brake warning device comprises a parallel connection wire(3) for turning the front brake warning light on simultaneously with the turning on operation of a rear brake warning light when a brake pedal(1) is stepped down by the vehicle driver; a brake warning light(4) mounted at the front portion of the motor vehicle; and a sensor(5) for automatic flickering of the front brake warning light. By warning the driver of the on-coming vehicle traveling on the opposite lane as well as the driver of the following vehicle traveling on the same lane, it is possible to allow the driver of the on-coming vehicle to effectively control the vehicle to avoid accident.

Description

브레이크 제어등 전방 경고장치{The front stop lamp system of vehicles}The front stop lamp system of vehicles}

본 발명은 해마다 증가하고 있는 자동차에 의한 사고 및 손실을 줄이기 위한 하나의 방안으로 자동차의 외부 경고 system에 물리적인 hardware를 보충·추가하여 자동차 드라이버나 보행자에게 경고함으로써 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 장치이다.The present invention is a device that can prevent accidents by warning the car driver or pedestrian by supplementing and adding physical hardware to the vehicle's external warning system as a way to reduce the accidents and losses caused by the automobile which increases every year. to be.

현재까지 도로를 주행하고 있는 자동차에는 브레이크 제어 경고 장치가 후방에만 설치 되어 있기 때문에 전방에서 마주오는 차량이나, 교차로를 지나는 차량, 또는 건널목을 횡단하는 보행자는 마주 달려오는 차량의 운전자가 브레이크를 제어하는지의 여부를 전혀 알 수가 없다. 특히 야간이나 날씨가 흐린날, 또는 도로의 상태가 불량한 지역에서는 사고의 위험이 더욱 증가하기 때문에 차량 전방에 브레이크 경고등을 설치하여 운전자가 순간적으로 자동차에 제동을 걸고 있는 상황을 주변에 알림으로써 자연스럽게 사고율을 낮출 수가 있는 것이다.To date, cars that drive on the road are equipped with a brake control warning device only at the rear, so whether a vehicle facing the front, an intersection crossing, or a pedestrian crossing a crosswalk controls the brakes I do not know at all. In particular, the risk of an accident increases even at night, on a cloudy day, or in an unfavorable road condition, so a brake warning light is installed in front of the vehicle to alert the driver that the driver is momentarily braking the vehicle. Can be lowered.

이 발명의 원리는 먼저 기존의 자동차 후방에 설치되어있는 브레이크 경고장치의 회로에 병렬회로를 연결한다. 이것은 자동차 운전자가 브레이크 페달을 밟을시 동시에 전방에도 같은 신호를 보내기위한 것으로 회로 중간에 경고등 자동 점멸장치를 설치하여 전방 브레이크 경고등에 연결한다. 전방 경고등의 자동 점멸 장치는 브레이크 제어시에 3∼5초간 점등되었다가 자동 소등되는 장치로서 특히 야간 운전자가 마주오는 차량으로부터 신호를 인식하여 도로의 굴곡이나 미끄러짐, 요철, 급제동 등의 도로 정보를 사전에 알 수 있도록 하여 운전자가 미리 안전운전에 대비할 수 있게 하는 장치이다.The principle of this invention is to first connect the parallel circuit to the circuit of the brake warning device installed in the rear of the existing vehicle. This is to send the same signal to the driver at the same time when the driver presses the brake pedal. The warning lamp flasher is installed in the middle of the circuit and connected to the front brake warning lamp. The auto flasher of the front warning light turns on for 3 to 5 seconds when the brake is controlled and turns off automatically. Especially, the driver recognizes the signal from the oncoming vehicle and advances the road information such as road curvature, slippage, unevenness and sudden braking. It is a device that allows the driver to prepare for safe driving in advance.

또한 신호 제어기(신호등)가 설치 되어있지 않은 도로의 횡단시 보행자로 하여금 전방에서 질주해 오는 차량의 브레이크 조작여부를 쉽게 관찰하도록 하여, 도로의 건널목 횡단시 안전하게 미리 판단할 수 있기 때문에 차대 사람의 교통사고도 크게 줄일 수가 있다.In addition, it is possible to make it easier for pedestrians to observe the brake operation of the vehicle that is sprinting from the front when crossing the road where no signal controller (traffic light) is installed. Accidents can also be greatly reduced.

21세기를 맞이하면서 우리 나라도 머지않아 자동차 2천만대 보유를 내다보고 있다. 현재 세계 7대 자동차 보유국이자 생산국으로서 자부심과 긍지를 가지고 있으나 연간 사고 건수가 약 46만 건이고, 연 사망 1만명 이상, 부상 40만명 이상, 재산상 피해가 연간 10조원 이상이다. 이는 저개발국가를 제외하면 자동차 사고 세계 제 3위의 수치로서 주요 선진국의 3배∼7배, OECD회원국 중에서 1위, 자동차 1만대당 사망자수(98년 기준) 8.7명으로 세계에서 가장 자동차 사고가 많은 나라로 부곽되고 있음을 나타낸다. 자동차 선진 국가로서 실로 부끄러운 일이 아닐 수 없다. 뿐만 아니라 자동차 사고로 인해 소중한 인명피해와 함께 가정파탄을 초래하며, 국가에도 큰 손실을 안겨줄 뿐만 아니라 막대한 재산상의 피해로 손해 보험 회사들은 만년 적자에서 헤어나지 못하는 현실이므로, 이번 발명으로 적으나마 열악한 교통 환경속에서도 쾌적하고 안전한 운행으로 인명피해와 각종 재산상의 피해를 줄일 수 있다는 목적으로 모든 차량의 전면에 브레이크 경고등을 장착해야 한다는 결론에 이르러 발명하게 되었다.As we enter the 21st century, our country is looking forward to owning 20 million cars. It is proud and proud of being the world's seven largest automobile owners and producers, but it has about 460,000 accidents per year, more than 10,000 deaths per year, more than 400,000 injuries, and more than 10 trillion won in property damage. This is the third largest number of auto accidents in the world, excluding underdeveloped countries, three to seven times the number of major industrialized countries, the highest among OECD member countries, and 8.7 deaths per 10,000 vehicles (as of 1998). It shows that you are being surrounded by country. As a country with advanced automobiles, it's a shame. In addition, car accidents result in injuries and damage to homes, damages to the country, and damages due to enormous property damages. The invention led to the conclusion that brake warning lights should be installed on the front of every vehicle for the purpose of reducing the risk of human damage and various property damages in a comfortable and safe operation even in the environment.

이 발명을 현실화 함으로써 현재의 정보, 통신등의 기술발전과 더불어 질 좋고, 안전한 교통환경이 조성되어 살기좋은 국토를 우리의 후손에게 물려줄 수 있게 되기를 숙원하는 마음이다.By making this invention a reality, I hope that with the development of current information and communication technology, a good and safe traffic environment will be created so that we can pass on a good land to our descendants.

본 발명은 자동차로 인한 모든 교통사고를 줄이는 것으로서 교통안전 기술분야에 속한다. 종래에는 자동차의 후미에만 브레이크 경고등을 설치하였기 때문에 차량의 전방에서는 다른 운전자들이 상대 차의 브레이크 제어 여부를 알 수가 없었다. 따라서 각종 차량 추돌사고나 충돌사고, 접촉사고 또는 대인 사고율의 수치가 낮아지기 힘든 현실이다.The present invention belongs to the field of traffic safety technology to reduce all traffic accidents caused by automobiles. Conventionally, since the brake warning light is installed only at the rear of the vehicle, other drivers cannot know whether the opponent controls the brake in front of the vehicle. Therefore, it is difficult to reduce the numbers of various car collisions, collision accidents, contact accidents or interpersonal accident rates.

먼저 자동차의 운전자들이 현재의 우리 나라 교통사고 현실을 이해하여, 자발적으로 자신의 차에 전방 브레이크 경고등을 설치하도록 유도하는 것이 급선 과제이다. 향후 출시되는 차량은 법적인 제도를 활성화하여 의무 장착토록 해야한다. 기존 차량 소유자가 자발적으로 자신의 차에 경고등을 장착할 시에는 소정의 혜택을 부여하는 방안도 생각할 수 있을것이다. 그리고 전방 브레이크 경고등의 설치 위치는 차량의 종류별, 형태별로 다를 수가 있는데, 일반적으로 자동차의 경고등 설치 법규내에서 차량 정면에서 가장 잘 보일 수 있고, 전방의 다른 등과 식별이 잘 됨과 동시에 설치하기 용이한 위치에 장착해야 한다.First of all, it is urgent to induce car drivers to understand the current traffic accidents in our country and to voluntarily install a front brake warning light on their cars. Vehicles to be released in the future must be legally mandatory and require installation. If a car owner voluntarily attaches a warning light to his car, he or she may be able to consider providing a certain benefit. In addition, the installation position of the front brake warning light may vary depending on the type of vehicle and the type of vehicle. Generally, the position of the front brake warning light can be best seen from the front of the vehicle within the installation regulations of the warning light of the car, and the location of the front brake warning light can be easily identified and easily installed at the same time. Should be mounted on the

먼저 기존의 일반적인 브레이크 회로에 추가병렬 회로(3)를 연결하여 차량전방에 브레이크 경고등(4)을 설치한다. 추가 병렬 회로에 자동 점멸 센서(5)를 장착하여 드라이버가 브레이크를 제동시(1) 후방 경고등은 즉시에 점등됨과 동시에 전방 경고등은 3∼5초간 점등되었다가 자동 점멸된다. 따라서 자동차의 드라이버나 도로 보행자가 마주오는 차량의 브레이크 조작여부를 알 수 있기 때문에 사고에 대비한 조치를 미리 취할 수가 있는 것이다.First, an additional parallel circuit 3 is connected to an existing general brake circuit to install a brake warning light 4 in front of the vehicle. When the driver brakes the brake by installing the auto flashing sensor 5 in the additional parallel circuit (1), the rear warning light turns on immediately and the front warning light turns on for 3 to 5 seconds and then flashes automatically. Therefore, the driver of the car or the pedestrian of the road can know whether the brake operation of the oncoming vehicle can be taken in advance in case of an accident.

도면에서와 같이 브레이크 제어시 동시에 전방 경고등에 신호할 수 있는 회로 병렬 연결 wire(3)와 자동 점멸 sensor(5), 그리고 차량 전방에 설치되는 브레이크 경고등(4)으로 구성되어있다.As shown in the figure, a circuit parallel connection wire (3) capable of simultaneously signaling a front warning light during brake control is composed of an auto flashing sensor (5) and a brake warning light (4) installed in front of the vehicle.

자동차 사고의 다량 발생요인에 따라 대체로 다음과 같이 6가지의 효과를 거둘 수 있다.Depending on the large number of car accidents, six effects can be achieved.

① 신호등이 없는 사거리·삼거리① Crossroad, three-way street without traffic lights

② 신호등은 있고 좌회전 신호가 없는 비보호 좌회전 지역② Unprotected left turn area with traffic lights and no left turn signal

③ 안개낀날, 어두운 밤길, 눈오는 빙판길 진행시 정지 상태를 미쳐 못보고 달려오는 차량③ Vehicles running at a foggy day, dark night roads, snowy roads

④ 초행길의 밤길 국도, 비포장 지방도로, 주택가나 아파트, 학교앞의 과속방지턱, 요철이 심한 도로 통과시 상대차량의 브레이크 경고등을 보고 진행방향에 장해물이 있음을 파악하여 서행 운전하므로 각종 사고를 미연에 방지함.④ The road at night on the first road, unpaved provincial road, residential area or apartment, speed bumps in front of the school, and bumps on roads with uneven roads. Prevent.

⑤ 앞차가 정차했을시 뒤차가 이를 보지못하고 계속 주행해 올 때 운전자는 빽밀러나 측면의 거울을 통해 뒷차의 브레이크 제어 여부를 파악하여, 옆 차선이나 앞으로 전전하여 추돌 사고를 사전에 예방.⑤ When the front car stops and the rear car keeps driving without seeing it, the driver knows whether the rear car is brake controlled through the back mirror or the side mirror and prevents the collision by moving forward to the next lane or forward.

⑥ 보행자가 신호기가 부착되어있지 않은 도로를 횡단하여 건널시 질주해 오는 차의 브레이크 제어 여부를 미리 간파하여, 도로 횡단시의 안전에 대비함으로써 무단횡단에 의한 사고의 위험을 크게 줄일 수 있음.⑥ It can significantly reduce the risk of accidents caused by unauthorized crossings by observing in advance whether the pedestrians are controlling the brakes of cars that are passing when crossing a road that is not equipped with a signal.

실제로 지난 98년 한해 동안의 교통사고 통계 자료에 의하면 교차로, 단일로, 건널목에서 발생하는 사고건수가 연간 주간 312,564건, 야간 166,878건, 이중에 사고 유형별로는 총 589,342건 중 차대사람 사고 24.8%, 차대차 사고 75.2%로 차량간의 사고에 대한 건수가 대부분인 것으로 나타나 있으며, 이는 차량 전방에 브레이크 경고등을 장착 했을시에 전체적으로 약 20%∼30%의 사고를 줄일 수 있을것으로 기대된다.In fact, according to the traffic accident statistics for the past 98 years, the number of accidents occurring at intersections, single roads and crossings is 312,564 weekly and 166,878 at night, of which 24.8% of the car accidents among 589,342 cases by accident type, In case of vehicle accidents, 75.2% of the vehicle accidents were found to be the majority, which is expected to reduce the overall accident by about 20% to 30% when the brake warning lights are installed in front of the vehicle.

Claims (1)

자동차의 외부에 표시하는 경고등의 설치에 있어서, 차량의 전방에 설치하는 브레이크 경고등.Brake warning lights to be installed in front of the vehicle in the installation of warning lights displayed on the outside of the vehicle.
KR1020000017789A 2000-04-04 2000-04-04 The front stop lamp system of vehicles KR20010094249A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010140722A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 Lee Kang Hee Front auxiliary warning brake light for a vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980063090U (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-11-16 김영귀 Car Front Combination Lamp
JPH11217039A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Yukio Kuribayashi Brake lamp of automobile
JPH11263163A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-28 High Media:Kk Vehicle having brake lamp attached to front

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980063090U (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-11-16 김영귀 Car Front Combination Lamp
JPH11217039A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Yukio Kuribayashi Brake lamp of automobile
JPH11263163A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-28 High Media:Kk Vehicle having brake lamp attached to front

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010140722A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 Lee Kang Hee Front auxiliary warning brake light for a vehicle

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