KR20010000409A - esecuting method for arch roof having functional interior material and thereby apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An arc roof integrated with a functional inner finish material and a construction method thereof are provided to perform insulating material and finishing processes simply without the increase of high cost. CONSTITUTION: Supports(20) are fixed on a certain portion of a combining portion of an arc panel(10) at a regular interval. A length adjustment(30) is combined with the support and for adjusting the vertical length. A guide member(40) is combined with the end of the length adjustment and installed lengthwise of the arc of the arc panel. An inner finish material(50) is supported on the guide member. With the unit arc panel comprising the elements, a separate process for finishing is not needed and the inner finish material is installed optionally. Thereby, an arc roof is installed simply, and further, time and cost for working are saved.

Description

Esecuting method for arch roof having functional interior material and thereby apparatus

The present invention relates to an arch roof that is installed as a roof of various buildings such as an auditorium, a resting room and a hangar, and more specifically, is provided integrally along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel and is installed on an even surface regardless of the degree of bending of the arch panel. The present invention relates to an arch roof and a method for constructing the same, having an internal finishing material, which enables simple installation of a roof without additional insulation and finishing.

With the recent development of building technology, buildings are being constructed by various forms and methods. Among these buildings, auditoriums, warehouses, etc., which require a large and spacious interior space, are being constructed in a different way from other high-rise buildings. That is, as shown in Figure 1, these buildings (1) consists of a panel (3) made of an arch form made of a metal plate of the roof (3) overlaid on both side walls (2) installation cost of the buildings (1) And while making the manufacturing process simpler, it satisfies various functionalities. Therefore, in recent years, various buildings such as rest rooms, auditoriums, and restaurants use not only the beautiful beauty of the arch form, but also the construction of buildings made of arch roofs satisfying various functions. Hereinafter, the construction process of the building 1 having an arch roof 3 made of an arch panel (hereinafter, simply referred to as an arch panel) made of a metal plate material will be described.

First, the arch building (1) as described above is completed after the construction work such as ground works and both side walls (2), assembling the metal arch panel (3) to install the arch roof and finish the finishing work Done. Ground construction and framing construction of the building construction will be omitted because it is a general construction method, and will be described below the arch roof installation.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the arch roof is made of a combination of the arch panel (3) having a certain arc. This arch panel 3 is machined by using a machine to have a rectangular metal plate having a certain length and a certain arc and the desired shape. One such arch panel 3 is prepared in advance to have a width (W) corresponding to the horizontal length of the roof. The arch panel 3 is bent several times to form a shape, the ends of each secondary panel 3 is combined with each other to form an overall arch roof. Of the two ends of the arch panel 3, the left end of the drawing is formed with a horizontal bent portion (3a) inward, the right end is bent several times in the outward direction to form a coupling groove (3b) having an inner groove. In the above-described form, each arch panel (3a) is pressed by using an automatic bending press machine in a state where the horizontal bending portion 3a of one arch panel 3 'is inserted into the engaging groove portion 3b of the other arch panel 3 ( 3, 3 ') is combined. As described above, the arch roof is assembled by the coupling of each arch panel 3, and by installing the arch roof on the upper part of the arch building, the basic skeleton of the arch building consisting of the arch roof is made.

Next, after the installation of the arch roof as described above, the interior finishing work for the thermal insulation and aesthetic finish of the interior. For such internal finishing work, insulation must be basically made, and various additional treatments are performed for other aesthetic finishes. As the finishing method, spraying method, insulation coating method and finishing method after insulation treatment are used. do. Hereinafter will be described such a finishing method currently being carried out in the arch building.

5 is a view showing a spray finish method of the most common finishing method currently being constructed. As shown, after installation of the arch roof, a scaffold 4 is installed inside the arch building 12, and an operator climbs on the scaffold 4 to use a sprayer 4a to apply a material such as urethane. Insulation (5) construction on the interior roof surface using the arch roof, or finish coating by performing a finish coating using other materials. However, when the finishing work is performed by the above method, various problems will occur.

Since the arch roof 3 of the arch building 1 maintains a substantially spaced distance from the ground, the scaffold 4 is provided so that an operator can work in order to spray the insulation and the finishing coating on the inner ceiling surface. Since it is necessary to install the scaffolding (4) to increase the unnecessary cost not only increases the overall construction cost, but also the workers who work at the high position of the scaffolding is very dangerous, there is a risk of a safety accident.

In addition, when the spray type of the inner heat insulating material (5) and the finish coating work, the spray surface is uneven because it is uneven overall, it is very unsuitable for the finishing work in terms of visual, as well as the spray currently used It is also not suitable for finishing materials. That is, the most commonly used heat insulating material is urethane, and such a urethane is not flame retardant has a fatal weakness such as fire. On the other hand, the other heat insulating material used in addition to the urethane is used by mixing a separate adhesive because the adhesive strength is weak by the spray method, but this also has a problem that it is easy to shake even a small impact and shake due to poor adhesion.

In addition, there is a problem that the internal insulation and the finishing method by the spray method is impossible to be installed in winter. That is, in the case of urethane, the foaming is not performed well below 15 degrees due to the property of the physical properties, and spray work is impossible, and even if the actual work is made, poor construction is performed. In addition, other materials are also difficult to spray, but in winter, deformation occurs due to the condensation of the arch panel itself, so there is a problem in that it is impossible to work by spraying in such a state of moisture.

On the other hand, in the method of the thermal insulation and finishing treatment by the spray type, there is a lot of uncomfortable in practical use because there is no internal soundproofing. In other words, the arch building consisting of the arch roof consists of an auditorium, a restaurant, and the like, where many people gather by an airy indoor space. Therefore, when the sound is not made, the speaker's pronunciation is resonated when used as an auditorium, which not only annoys the listeners by ringing, but also causes a small sound to be uncomfortable to internal commercial users. In order to solve this problem, after the finishing treatment, a separate soundproofing work is required, so there is a problem that not only hassle but also huge costs are used.

Next, a method of insulated adhesive finish will be described. The method, after the assembling of the arch roof as described above, installs the scaffold and the operator installs a heat insulating material consisting of a square plate shape on the inner ceiling surface on the top. In order to attach the heat insulator, the operator applies an adhesive to the back of the heat insulator, and attaches the heat insulator one by one according to the condensation of each arch panel of the arch roof to install the heat insulator. This method of attaching the insulating material also has the following problems in addition to the same problems that can not be installed in the winter due to the condensation of the iron plate as well as high cost and stability problems as the above-described spray type.

Since the heat insulating material consisting of a square plate must be attached to each inner surface of the arch panel forming a curved and curved surface, it is difficult to attach the heat insulating material, and it is difficult to match the thickness of the heat insulating material used to the legal standard. That is, since the thickness of the heat insulating material is to be attached according to a constant bend and curved surface, it is difficult to be consistently attached to the curved surface and the curved surface. When the actual work is more than 15mm in thickness is difficult to attach, it is necessary to use a heat insulating material having a thickness of less than that in the case of an arch building that requires a certain thickness or more, there is a problem that can not be applied to such insulation construction method.

Next, with reference to Figure 6 will be described for the finishing method after the heat treatment. As shown, this method is treated with the thermal insulator 5 by the spray type of FIG. 5 described above, and then finished with a separate finish 6. This finishing material is connected to the arch roof by a hanger 6a, and is supported by both side walls 2 of the arch building 1. This finishing method depends on the installation method of the finishing material 6 in the shape of the ceiling. While it can be done in various ways such as curved surfaces and flat surfaces, in addition to the above-mentioned problems, not only excessive costs are generated but also the construction period increases due to the construction of the finishing material 6. In fact, such a separate finishing method is not well used except in the case of pluralities due to the high cost and delay of construction period, and also cannot be performed during the winter season because the thermal treatment by the slay ray must be preceded. There is a problem.

In order to solve the problems of the conventional thermal insulation installation as described above, the method of installing the arch roof by assembling the arch panel with the finishing material for insulation and soundproofing in advance is filed by the applicant's prior application (Patent Application No. 10-1999). -050343). In the arch roof and its construction method, there is an advantage that the arch roof can be installed very easily and inexpensively by assembling the arch panel to which the finishing material is attached in advance, but there are the following problems.

According to the above method, the finishing material AIC panel is manufactured in a quadrangular enclosure, and coupled to each unit arch panel in a state in which a finishing member made of various materials for insulation and sound insulation is placed inside the quadrangular enclosure. Is done. Therefore, not only a separate box is required as a separate member, but also the arch panel may be deformed due to the weight when the arch panel is installed due to the weight of the box.

In addition, there is a problem in that the cost increases as the separate rectangular enclosure is manufactured, and accordingly each of the various members is separately provided.

In addition, when a plurality of the quadrangular enclosures are assembled and attached, the quadrangular enclosures are not aligned so that the entire arch roof is not aligned in a uniform shape and thus aesthetically unsightly.

On the other hand, the arch roof made of the arch panel is different from the arc formed by each arch panel according to the size and shape of the building, the square box provided with the finishing material maintains a certain strength, so that each arch panel according to the arc of the arch panel You will not be able to maintain a constant distance from the face. Therefore, when the arc formed by the arch panel is large, it is difficult to install the arch panel of the quadrangular enclosure, and accordingly, there is another problem in that workability is difficult.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an arch roof and a construction method thereof, which can be easily processed and finished by insulation without any additional cost.

In addition, the present invention is the arch roof and its construction that can meet the requirements according to the needs of each facility by performing the finishing treatment using materials having the necessary functions such as insulation, soundproofing and other insulation properties according to the purpose of each facility building It is another object to provide a method.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an arch roof and a construction method thereof, which do not need a separate finishing process by assembling an arch roof by providing insulation and sound insulation materials integrally with the arch panel in advance.

In addition, the present invention can be made in a constant finish irrespective of the degree of bending of each arch panel, to make the configuration of the finish more lightly arch roof that can be easily constructed without deformation of the arch panel and its The purpose is to provide a construction method.

Figure 1-Schematic diagram showing the appearance of the building with the arch roof.

Figure 2-Cross-sectional view showing the coupling portion of the arch panel forming a conventional arch roof.

3-Part A detail view of FIG.

4-A perspective view of one arch panel.

5 is a schematic view showing the finish by the spray injection method is performed for the conventional arch roof structure.

6 is a schematic view showing a finish by another method that is done for a conventional arch roof structure.

Figure 7-Schematic diagram of the appearance of the building is installed arch roof provided with an interior finishing material according to the present invention.

8-7 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A.

Figure 9-Partial cutaway perspective view of the arch roof combined with an interior finish material.

10 is a perspective view of a component showing a coupling relationship between the support and the length adjustment guide and the guide member as one component of the present invention.

11 is a sectional view of a length adjuster according to the present invention;

12-a perspective view of a guide member which is one component according to the present invention;

Figure 13 is a schematic view showing a part of the unit arch panel coupling process according to the present invention.

Figure 14-Partial schematic view showing the coupling site of the arch roof according to the present invention.

15-a partial perspective view showing a state of the outermost unit arch panel according to the present invention.

Figure 16-A partially cutaway perspective view of the arch roof according to the present invention.

17 is an exploded perspective view of a unit arch panel according to the present invention for installing a skylight plate.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: arch panel 12: horizontal coupling portion

14: coupling groove 20: support

22: intermediate support 20a: bent portion

20b: nut groove 20c: support hole

30: length adjuster 32: coupling piece

32a: support base coupling groove 32b: coupling hole

34: length adjusting piece 34a: comb-save

36: guide piece 36a: rib groove

36b: guide part 40: guide member

42: moving part 44: coupling part

50: internal finishing material a: unit arch panel

A: Arch Roof

According to a first aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, by processing a metal plate to form a constant number of bent surfaces and has a long arc shape, one end surface is bent horizontal coupling portion is formed and the other end surface is horizontal In the arch roof formed by mutually coupling each arch panel having a bent coupling groove corresponding to the coupling portion, fixedly attached to any position of the horizontal coupling portion or the coupling groove of the arch panel, vertical height adjustment is made A support member attached and attached to a plurality at equal intervals; A lower end portion of the plurality of support members installed in a longitudinal direction of an arbitrary arch panel is inserted into and coupled inwardly and extends in a longitudinal direction of the arch panel; And it consists of an inner finishing material which is supported on both sides of the upper surface of the guide member is installed; Arch roof that is integrally provided with internal finishing materials having functions such as insulation and sound insulation, which are formed by mutually joining unit arch panels, which are integrally provided along the arc surface of the arch panel, along the longitudinal direction of at least two individual arch panels To provide a technical gist.

Preferably, the support member includes: a support having a bent portion in close contact with the horizontal coupling portion or the coupling groove of the arch panel and extending in the vertical length direction; It is combined with the end of the support and made of a length adjuster is adjusted in height in the vertical longitudinal direction. More preferably, the lower center portion of the support has a penetrating nut groove formed therein, and the length adjuster extends vertically downward of the engaging piece and the engaging piece provided with an engaging hole corresponding to the nut groove on the upper side, and has a plurality of inverses on the outer surface. A gingi adjusting piece provided with a triangular comb rib and a plurality of coupling grooves opposite to the comb rib shape are provided for length adjustment, and the lower end is made of a guide piece provided with a guide part extended horizontally in left and right directions. The unit arch panel is made up of three individual arch panels combined.

On the other hand, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the process of manufacturing the individual arch panel to form a uniform arc shape having a horizontal coupling portion and the coupling groove in the longitudinal direction on both end surfaces by processing the metal plate; A unit arch panel coupling process of fixing a support member to a horizontal coupling portion or a coupling groove of each individual arch panel, and mutually coupling at least two or more individual arch panels of each individual arch panel in which the support member is installed; An end portion of each of the supporting members installed in the unit arch panel is inserted inward to install the guide member along the curved longitudinal direction of the arch panel; A process of installing the inner finishing material in the curved length direction of each arch panel and coupled through the upper surface of the guide member; Then, the unit arch panel with the inner finishing material is installed on the roof of the arch building so that the horizontal coupling portion of the other unit arch panel is inserted into the unit arch panel coupling groove on one side, and the bending process is performed to form an arch roof. Became; There is another technical gist to provide a method of constructing an arch roof with an internal finishing material integrally installed at the same time as the interior finishing material integrally installed in the curved longitudinal direction of the arch panel without a separate finishing process.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings showing the arch roof and the construction method according to the present invention having the above characteristics will be described in more detail.

First, the structure and its components of the arch roof according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the building is installed arch roof coupled unit arch panel according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. As shown, as a whole, the horizontal coupling portion 12 and the coupling groove portion 14 of each of the individual arch panel 10 is coupled to each other to form an arch roof (A). However, the inner finishing material 50 is attached to the bottom surface of each arch panel 10 in parallel with the curved surface of the arch panel 10 along the longitudinal direction. The internal finishing material 50 is integrally formed by combining with each arch panel 10, and during construction, the internal finishing material 50 is assembled by combining the unit arch panel (a) of the arch roof (A) At the same time as the interior finishing material 50, which is a finishing material is installed, the subsequent process for the separate finishing process is eliminated, so the construction cost of the arch building can be significantly reduced.

The structure in which the inner finishing material 50 is installed in the arch panel 10 will be described in more detail. First, in the present invention, the inner finisher 50 is installed along the longitudinal direction of each arch panel 10. This is for the overall aesthetic processing as well as the installation convenience of the inner finish material (50). In order to install the internal finishing material 50, a support member and a guide member 40 consisting of a support 20 and a length adjuster 30 are required for the coupling between the respective arch panels 10 and the internal finish 50. By using these members, the plurality of arch panels 10 provided with the inner finishing material 50 form one unit as the unit arch panel a.

That is, after the metal plate is processed using an automatic bending machine (not shown) to make individual arch panels 10 of desired dimensions, a plurality of such individual arch panels 10 and the support 20 and the length adjuster 30 Combining the support member and the guide member 40 made of a, and the inner finishing material 50 is installed to form a completed unit arch panel (a), the unit arch panel (a) is installed Interconnecting to form the overall arch roof (A). And, as shown in the cross-sectional view of Figure 8 may be such that the intermediate support 22 between each arch panel 10 is installed. This intermediate guide 22 is for more uniform support of the inner finishing material 50 to be installed will be described later. On the other hand, an adhesive (c) is applied between the surfaces of the arch panel 10, the inner finishing material 50 is in contact with each other, so that the inner finishing material 50 can be more firmly combined with the arch panel 10, This will also be described later.

Next, with reference to Figures 9 to 12 shown will be described the support 20, the length adjuster 30 and the guide member 40 used in the present invention.

As shown first, the support 20 is the upper portion is bent, this bent portion (20a) is to be in close contact with the inner surface of the horizontal coupling portion 12 and the coupling groove 14 of each arch panel 10 Such attachment may be performed by welding or riveting coupling. Therefore, after the bent portion 20a is positioned in each arch panel 10, when the arch panels 10 are mutually coupled while being bent by an automatic bending machine, the support 20 is also fixed to the arch panel 20. It can be installed. A nut hole 20b is formed at the center of the support 20. The nut hole 20b is a portion for coupling the length adjuster 30 to be described later. On the other hand, the nut hole (20b) may be formed so that two support holes (20c) formed in a predetermined spaced apart portion. The support hole 20c is for fixing an electric wire to be embedded through the ceiling, so that the wire or the like can be stably positioned by forming a knot in the electric wire through the support hole 20c.

Next, the length adjuster 30 will be described. The length adjuster 30 is provided with a coupling piece 32 on the upper side to be coupled to the support 20, the support holder coupling groove 32a is formed in the longitudinal length direction of the coupling piece 32, the coupling hole in the center portion 32b penetrates through. Accordingly, the lower portion of the support 20 is inserted into the support coupling groove 32a, and the coupling hole 32b is coupled with the nut in a state where the coupling hole 32b is matched with the nut hole 20b of the support 20. In addition to the coupling method, the method of coupling the length adjuster 30 to the support 20 will be possible in various ways. In addition, when the support 20 and the length adjuster 30 is coupled to each other by installing a separate intermediate support 22 may be to prevent the gap between the support each support 20. That is, when the support 20 facing each other coupled to each arch panel 10 is opened, the inner finishing material 50 which will be described later cannot be installed accurately, so that the intermediate support 22 is coupled to the coupling piece 32. The inner finishing material (32b) and the coupling piece 32 to the support 20 by a nut or the like so that the support 20 facing each other by the intermediate support 22 does not open to each other ( 50) is to ensure a stable installation.

Then, the length adjusting piece 34 is formed through the lower side of the coupling piece (32). On the outer surface of the lower portion of the length adjusting piece 34, a plurality of comb ribs 34a formed of an inverted triangle are formed. The upper rib groove 36a corresponding to the comb rib 34a is provided at an upper portion thereof, and a guide piece formed of a guide portion 36b is provided at the lower portion thereof. Thus, the length of the comb rib 34a can be adjusted vertically in the vertical direction according to the position where the comb rib 34a is coupled to the inner rib groove 36a.

Next, the guide member 40 will be described. The guide member 40 is installed along the guide piece 36 of each length adjusting table 30 described above to serve as a guide for installing the inner finish material 50 to be described later. The guide member 40 may be made of various materials, but preferably, aluminum material made of extrusion injection may be suitable in consideration of deformation, price, and the like according to the arc shape of the arch panel 10 such as processing molding. And, the overall length of the guide member 40 is to be the length of the arc of the arch panel (a) to be installed. Therefore, when the length of the guide member 40 is increased according to the construction site it may be used to connect the guide member 40 consisting of a plurality of the total length. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the length adjusting rods 40 according to the length of the arch panel may be prepared by connecting the length adjusting rods 40 and 40 'using the connecting rods p and fixing them with bolts b and the like. have.

In addition, the shape of the guide member 40 is composed of a coupling portion 44 in which the moving portion 42 into which the guide piece 36 is inserted and the inner finisher 50 are positioned. Therefore, the guide member 36 of the length adjusting table 30 fixed to the arch panel 10 is inserted into the moving part 42 of the guide member 40 so that the guide member 40 is coupled to the length adjusting table 30. Be sure to In this case, since both sides of the guide portion 36b of the guide piece 36 span the inner surfaces of both end jaws 42a of the moving part, the guide member 40 can be prevented from falling off from the length adjuster 30. .

Next, the internal finish material 50 will be described. The internal finish material 50 is a material having a function such as heat insulation and soundproofing will be possible in various ways. For example, a material such as a plate-shaped soundproofing material or a heat insulating material that is commercially available may be used, and foamed urethane foam may be used. Since the inner finishing material 50 is installed on the upper surface of the guide member 40 described above, the horizontal length thereof may be sufficient to have the width of the guide member 40 facing each other provided in the unit arch panel (a) to be formed, vertically The length can be various. The entire longitudinal length may be made in the longitudinal direction of the arch panel 10, that is, the length of the guide member, or may be made of several. The inner finisher 50 is installed along the upper surface of the raised guide member 40 and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the arch panel 10. That is, as the lower both sides of the inner finisher 50 is arranged to span the upper surface of the coupling portion 44 of the guide member 40, the installation of the inner finisher 50 can be made.

Next, the installation process of the arch roof according to the present invention comprising the above components will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 14.

First, the total horizontal length of the arch roof to be installed according to the design and the degree of the curved surface and the width of each arch panel 10 is determined, and the number of arch panels 10 required. According to the design drawing, each arch panel 10 is made of a metal plate wound in a coil shape. The production of the arch panel 10 using the coil-like metal plate is made automatically by using a special processing machine, and since it is well known in the art, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. And, each of the arch panel 10 is a horizontal coupling 12 and the coupling groove 14 is formed at each end.

Apart from the manufacture of the arch panel 10, the support 20, the length adjusting table 30 and the guide member 40 and the internal finish 50 is prepared separately. Each size and number of the members is also calculated by design. In addition, for the aesthetic treatment, a treatment for a variety of separate colors may be performed on the outer surface of the inner finisher 50.

On the other hand, in the present invention, since a separate inner finishing material 50 is prepared, it provides various advantages that cannot be provided in other conventional finishing methods. For example, when an arch building is used as an auditorium, the ringing is severed by a resonance phenomenon in which sound from a speaker is reflected. Due to this resonance, the listener located at the place adjacent to the speaker hears a loud noise, whereas the listener located in a somewhat distant place cannot hear the speaker well. Therefore, in this case, this problem can be solved by filling the materials made of a material having more sound insulation into the inner finisher 50 installed at a position farther away from the inner finisher 50 installed near the speaker. . In this case as well as the arrangement method of the heat insulating material according to the wind direction or the like, or if a lighting facility is required by using a member having a variety of colors of the transparent material can be a variety of processing. All these various configurations are different depending on how to arrange the material and configuration of the internal finishing material 50 according to the purpose of installation, such a configuration can be made in advance sufficiently according to the design.

Next, a unit arch panel (a) in which the inner finishing material 50 is installed is manufactured by using the respective members, and in this embodiment, three individual arch panels 10 are assembled to form one unit arch panel (a). do. The process of forming the unit arch panel (a) will be described.

First, the plurality of supports 20 are attached to the bent portion 20a of the support 20 at regular equal intervals through the surface of the horizontal coupling portion 12 of the first arch panel 10a. The attachment may be various, such as welding or riveting coupling. Then, the plurality of supports 20 are coupled at regular equal intervals through the bottom surface of the coupling groove 14 of the second arch panel 10b. Each support 20 arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal coupling portion 12 and the coupling groove 14 is to be attached to the same point in the longitudinal direction of the arch panels (10a, 10b). On the other hand, a plurality of supports 20 are attached to the coupling groove 14 of the third arch panel 10c with the same interval as the above-described support.

As described above, the arch panels 10a, 10b, and 10c to which the support 20 is attached are coupled to each other. That is, the horizontal coupling portion 12 of the second arch panel 10b is positioned at the other coupling portion 14 of the first arch panel 10a to which the support 20 is attached to the horizontal coupling portion 12. The three-arch panel 10c is also bent and crimped using an automatic crimping machine in a state in which the second arch panel is pressed against the engaging groove of the second arch panel. Therefore, each arch panel is coupled to each other by the automatic compression bending used in the prior art, and the support 20 is maintained together at the coupling portion of each arch panel. As described above, when the arch panels 10a, 10b, and 10c to which the support 20 is attached are mutually coupled, three arch panels are gathered to form one unit arch panel (a). On the other hand, when the interval between each support facing each other when the support 10 is attached to the unit arch panel (a) by using the intermediate support to combine so that the space between the support can be kept constant.

In the above state, the length of the adjuster 30 is placed on each support 20. As described above, the lower side of the support 20 is coupled as a nut through the coupling hole 32b and the support hole 20c in the state of being inserted into the support holder coupling groove 32a of the length adjuster. And the vertical length is adjusted so that the comb rib 34a of the length adjustment part 34 may stay in the appropriate position of the rib groove 36a of the guide piece 36. As shown in FIG. That is, since the inclination direction of the comb rib 34a of the length adjustment part 34 and the inclination direction of the rib groove 36a of the guide piece 36 are made in opposite directions, they slide easily. Therefore, since the length is adjusted in the vertical direction according to the degree of bending of each arch panel, regardless of the degree of bending of the arch panel according to the structure of the building, the interior finish material 50 to be described later can be installed with a certain surface.

Next, the guide member 40 is coupled to the guide piece 36 of the length adjuster 30 in a state where the length adjuster 30 is coupled. That is, as the guide portion 36b of the guide piece 36 is inserted from the one end of the guide member 40 into the moving portion 42, the guide portion 36b is arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the arch panel. The guide portion 36b of each length adjusting table 30 passes sequentially, and thus the guide member 40 is installed along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel. On the other hand, the guide member 40 is manufactured by extrusion molding of aluminum, the entire length is the same as the length of the arch panel is easily bent to be installed parallel to the bend of the arch panel.

After the installation of the guide member 40 is completed, through the upper surface of the guide member 40 to install the inner finishing material 50 to form a completed unit arch panel (a). That is, the inner finisher 50 is installed by pushing in the state where the bottom surface of the inner finisher 50 is positioned on the upper surface of the coupling portion 44 of the guide member 40. In addition, the longitudinal length of the inner finisher (50) as a whole constitutes the same as the length of the arch panel, so that one inner finisher (50) may be installed along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel. In this case, several interior finishes 50 are sequentially installed along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel to form the entire interior finish 50. In any case, the inner finishing material 50 is installed along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel, and is installed along the upper surface of the guide member 40, so that the inner finishing material 50 is installed in parallel with the bend of the arch panel, and the same as the other rest of the inner finishing material 50. By installing the unit to complete the installation of the interior finish material (50) in the unit panel (a). On the other hand, in order to prevent the inner finishing material from sagging, the upper surface of the central portion of the inner finishing material 50, which is installed by applying an adhesive to the ground portion of the arch panel, is completely adhered to the bottom of the arch panel. It is also possible to. Since the work of the unit arch panel (a) is performed on a flat surface, such a job can be easily performed as long as possible. In addition, since the inner finisher 50 can maintain a constant length regardless of the degree of bending of the arch panel, not only the treatment of the uniform inner finisher 50 as a whole is possible, but also the guide member 40 and the inner finisher 50. Since it is light, deformation of the arch panel can be prevented.

After the unit arch panel (a) is manufactured in the same manner as above, other unit arch panels are manufactured in the same manner. Of course, in this case, according to the structure of the building, when the inner finishing material 50 is made of different components, the work is performed according to the site where the unit arch panel (a) is installed. That is, as described above, when the soundproof material is required to be installed on the rear side of the arch building, the interior finish material 50 attached to the unit arch panel (a) to be installed on the rear side may be filled with many soundproof materials.

The connection of each unit arch panel will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 14, there is no guide member 40 on one side of the inner finisher 50 positioned on the left side of the unit arch panel, and the coupling portion 44 of the guide member 40 is located on the right side of the unit arch panel. One side of the will remain empty. Therefore, the left inner finishing material of one unit arch panel is positioned to be seated on the upper surface of the right guide member engaging portion of the other unit arch panel, and the horizontal coupling portion and the coupling groove of each unit arch panel coincide with each other. This coupling is carried out by lifting the unit arch panel (a) using a crane and placing it on the roof of the arch building, and then connecting the unit arch panels (a) to each other and sequentially connecting them. The arch roof is completed.

In addition, each of the unit arch panels positioned at the outermost part when the arch roof is formed by the combination of the unit arch panels 10 is different from the unit arch panels positioned in the middle. That is, as shown in FIG. 15, the guide member is not present in the inner finishing material 50 'attached to the left individual arch panel 10' of the left outermost unit arch panel (a ') of the arch roof. An angle L is provided and molding M is performed on the bottom of the inner finish material. This angle is to maintain the strength because the outermost unit arch panel is located in the skeleton of the building. However, instead of the molding (M) process for supporting the outer inner finishing material, the guide member 40 without a part of the coupling part 44 may be coupled to the support. And, likewise, the rightmost side of the arch roof is also sufficient to be made of the same principle.

On the other hand, in the construction of the arch building, the ceiling of the arch roof is provided with a number of lights and sensors. In this case, as shown in FIG. 16, an empty space o is formed between the upper surface portion of the inner finishing material 50 and the bottom surface of the arch panel 10. Through the empty space (o) it is possible to bury the required conduit (q) and the like, and to install a lamp or the like in the required portion. On the other hand, at this time, in order to prevent the conduit (q) and the like shaking by using a string (e) to form a knot in the conduit through the support hole (20c) of the coupling piece made of a firm installation of the conduit (q) It can be lost. Since this work is performed on the flat when the unit arch panel is manufactured, it can be easily performed according to the design.

In addition, when the inner finisher 50 is installed along the longitudinal direction of each arch panel 10, various other installations are possible. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 17, when installing a skylight plate for receiving external light, the skylight plate may be easily installed at a necessary part. That is, the through part 100 for installing the skylight plate is formed on the required portion of the arch panel 10, and the through part 100 'of course also has the through part 100'. In the case of the sound insulating material, it is possible to achieve a clean form by performing a separate finishing treatment on the outer peripheral surface 110 of the through part (100 '). In addition, by installing a transparent skylight plate in the through parts 100 and 100 ', a more functional arch roof may be formed.

These embodiments shown in the above description are intended to help the understanding of the present invention, there are many other embodiments within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention, it is to limit the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art It is not known.

According to the present invention, since the internal finishing material made of a heat insulating material and a soundproofing material is formed along the longitudinal direction of the arch panel integrally to form an arch roof, the process for the separate finishing is not performed, so the manufacturing work is simplified. Of course, it is possible to prevent the safety accidents due to the economic aspect and the scaffold installation work to reduce the installation cost.

Since the composition of the interior finish can be arbitrarily adjusted, various functions according to the purpose of the building can be simply implemented, and there are other effects that can achieve various configurations for aesthetic processing.

In addition, the finishing process is not done directly on the surface of the arch panel, but is done by a separate internal finishing material, which makes it possible to work in winter as well as to eliminate the separate finishing process. There is another effect that is shortened.

In addition, since the length adjustment is made according to the combination of the support and the length adjuster, there is an effect that the inner finisher can be installed on a uniform level regardless of the degree of bending and deformation of the arch panel.

Unlike the related art, a separate frame is not required, and a lightweight internal finish is installed directly in the longitudinal direction of the arch panel, thereby facilitating the work. Also, the lightweight material prevents the sagging of the arch panel, thereby reducing the occurrence of defects. There is another effect that the simplicity of.

Claims (5)

Metal plates are processed to form a plurality of curved surfaces and have a long arc shape, one end surface having a bent horizontal coupling portion, and the other end surface mutually coupling each arch panel having a bent coupling groove portion corresponding to the horizontal coupling portion. Formed in the arch roof, A support member fixedly attached to any position of the horizontal coupling portion or the coupling groove portion of the arch panel, the vertical height adjustment being made, and the plurality of attachment members attached and coupled at regular intervals; A lower end portion of the plurality of support members installed in a longitudinal direction of an arbitrary arch panel is inserted into and coupled inwardly and extends in a longitudinal direction of the arch panel; And It consists of an inner finishing material which is supported on both sides of the guide member is installed; Arch roof provided integrally in the longitudinal direction of the functional interior finish material, characterized in that the unit arch panel is formed by mutually coupling the interior finishing material integrally along the arc surface of the arch panel along the longitudinal direction of at least two individual arch panels . The support member of claim 1, further comprising: a support having a bent portion in close contact with the horizontal coupling portion or the coupling groove of the arch panel and extending in the vertical length direction; The arch roof is integrally provided with a functional inner finish material in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the length adjustment is coupled to the end of the support and the height is adjusted in the vertical longitudinal direction. According to claim 2, wherein the lower central portion of the support is formed through the nut groove, the length adjustment table is a vertically downward side of the engaging piece and the engaging piece provided with the coupling hole corresponding to the nut groove on the upper side and a large number on the outer surface The gingi adjusting piece provided with two reverse triangular comb ribs and a plurality of coupling grooves opposed to the comb rib shape are provided for length adjustment, and the lower end is formed of a guide piece provided with a guide part extending horizontally in left and right directions. Arch roof is provided with a functional interior finish characterized in that integrally in the longitudinal direction. The arch roof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the unit arch panel comprises a combination of three individual arch panels. A process of manufacturing individual arch panels having a constant arc shape having horizontal coupling portions and coupling grooves in the longitudinal direction on both end surfaces thereof by machining a metal plate; A unit arch panel coupling process of fixing a support member to a horizontal coupling portion or a coupling groove of each individual arch panel, and mutually coupling at least two or more individual arch panels of each individual arch panel in which the support member is installed; An end portion of each of the supporting members installed in the unit arch panel is inserted inward to install the guide member along the curved longitudinal direction of the arch panel; A process of installing the inner finishing material in the curved length direction of each arch panel and coupled through the upper surface of the guide member; And, Positioning the unit arch panel provided with the inner finishing material on the roof of the arch building to insert the horizontal coupling portion of the other unit arch panel into the unit arch panel coupling groove on one side, and bending and pressing to form an arch roof; Arch roof construction method provided with a functional interior finish material integrally in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the interior finishing material is integrally installed in the longitudinal direction of the curved surface of the arch panel without a separate finishing process.