KR20000014898A - Magnesium melting pot supplying device - Google Patents

Magnesium melting pot supplying device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000014898A
KR20000014898A KR1019980034529A KR19980034529A KR20000014898A KR 20000014898 A KR20000014898 A KR 20000014898A KR 1019980034529 A KR1019980034529 A KR 1019980034529A KR 19980034529 A KR19980034529 A KR 19980034529A KR 20000014898 A KR20000014898 A KR 20000014898A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
melting
magnesium
supply
supplying
cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019980034529A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
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KR100304316B1 (en
Inventor
김보성
서정대
Original Assignee
김보성
서정대
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김보성, 서정대 filed Critical 김보성
Priority to KR1019980034529A priority Critical patent/KR100304316B1/en
Publication of KR20000014898A publication Critical patent/KR20000014898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100304316B1 publication Critical patent/KR100304316B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D21/00Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
    • B22D21/002Castings of light metals
    • B22D21/007Castings of light metals with low melting point, e.g. Al 659 degrees C, Mg 650 degrees C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/003Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting by using inert gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/065Cooling or heating equipment for moulds

Abstract

PURPOSE: A magnesium melting pot supplying device is provided to be able to manufacture a magnesium product with a compression molding method since it is possible to pressurize through a pressurizing cylinder by supplying to a metal mold before the melting iron solution is coagulated. CONSTITUTION: The magnesium melting iron solution supplying device includes the steps of:installing a regulation screw on one side of a supplying piston(203) within a melting route(1) molded with a cast iron or a stainless material so as to be soaked within the melting iron solution forming a supplying cylinder(2); forming a gas layer between the melting iron solution and air by putting an argon gas; installing an electric heater(202) on the outer circumference by forming a supplying pipe(201) on the melting route; installing a pressurizing cylinder(3) on the melting hole of the metal mold.

Description

마그네슘 용탕 공급장치Magnesium Molten Feeder

본 발명은 마그네슘 용탕 공급장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 마그네슘 용탕액이 공기중의 산소와 질소및 수분등과 반응하여 연소하는 것을 방지함과 동시에 열 손실없이 금형에 공급하여 성형할수 있게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a magnesium molten metal supplying device, and more specifically, to prevent the magnesium molten liquid from burning by reacting with oxygen, nitrogen, and moisture in the air, and to supply the mold with no heat loss. .

일반적으로 마그네슘은 용융점과 밀도가 낮고 가벼운 재료로서 특히 알칼리성 물질에 안정적인 특징이 있고 용융상태에서는 산소 또는 질소와 반응하여 연소하고 특히 수분과 접촉케 되면 폭발적 연소를 하게되어 용융로 내에서 마그네슘 용탕액과 공기를 접촉하지 못하게 하여야함으로 고가의 SF6 가스를 용해로 내에 투입하여서 용탕액의 연소를 방지하였고 응고잠열이 적기 때문에 급속히 응고됨으로 마그네슘 용탕액 상태로 금형에 이송이 어렵고 응고시간이 빨라 대형의 마그네슘 제품을 만들기가 어려운 결점이 있었다.In general, magnesium has a low melting point and low density and is a light material. It is particularly stable in alkaline substances, and in a molten state, it reacts with oxygen or nitrogen to burn, and when it comes into contact with moisture, it explodes into combustion, and thus, magnesium molten liquid and air in the melting furnace. It is necessary to prevent the contact of high-priced SF6 gas into the melting furnace to prevent the burning of the molten liquid and to solidify rapidly due to the low latent heat of solidification. There was a difficult flaw.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 개선하여 마그네슘 용탕액과 공기의 접촉을 차단함과 동시에 마그네슘 용탕액을 금형에 공급하고 용탕액은 가압하여 제품을 성형할수 있게 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks to block the contact between the magnesium molten liquid and air and at the same time to supply the magnesium molten liquid to the mold and to pressurize the molten liquid to form a product based on the accompanying drawings When described in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 용해로 2 : 공급실린더1: melting furnace 2: supply cylinder

201 : 공급관 202 : 히터201: supply pipe 202: heater

3 : 가압실린더 4 : 금형3: pressurized cylinder 4: mold

5 : 용탕액 6 : 아르곤 가스층5: molten liquid 6: argon gas layer

일측을 개폐가능하게 재료투입구(102)를 형성한 용해로(1)를 주철 또는 스테인레스재질로 형성하여 그 내측에 공급실린더(2)를 용탕액 내에 잠기게 장치하고 아르곤 가스를 주입하여 용탕액(5)과 공기사이에 가스층(6)을 형성하며 공급피스톤(203)의 일측에 조절나사를 형성한 공급실린더(2)와 연통되는 공급관(201)의 노즐부에 공기차단밸브(204)를 형성하여 용해로(1)의 외측에 장치하며 외주에 전기히터(202)를 장치하고 금형의 탕구(401)에 가압실린더(3)를 장치하여서된 구성이다.The melting furnace 1 having the material inlet 102 formed to open and close one side is formed of cast iron or stainless steel, and the supply cylinder 2 is immersed in the molten liquid inside the molten metal. Air blocking valve 204 is formed in the nozzle part of the supply pipe 201 which communicates with the supply cylinder 2 which forms the gas layer 6 between the air and the supply piston 203 and the adjusting screw on one side of the supply piston 203. It is a structure which is installed outside the melting furnace 1, the electric heater 202 is provided in the outer periphery, and the pressure cylinder 3 is attached to the pouring port 401 of a metal mold | die.

미설명 부호 101은 가스주입밸브이다.Reference numeral 101 is a gas injection valve.

이와같이된 본 발명은 용해로(1) 내에 아르곤 가스층(6)이 형성되어 마그네슘 용탕액(5)과 공기의 접촉을 막아서 연소를 방지케 되고 공급피스톤(203)의 조절나사(205)를 회전하여 용탕액의 공급량을 조절할수 있으며 공급관(201)의 노즐부에 공기차단밸브(204)가 장치되어 용탕액의 공급시에만 열리게하여 공기가 용해로 내로 유입되는 것을 방지하고 공급실린더(2) 내에 투입된 용탕액(5)이 공급피스턴(203) 가압에 의해 히터(202)가 예열된 공급관(201)을 통해 용융상태로 가압실린더(3) 내에 투입되고 가압피스턴(301)이 작동하여 가압실린더(3) 내의 용탕액(5)을 금형(4)의 내측 성형홈으로 공급케 되어 마그네슘 제품을 생산할수 있는 것이다.In the present invention as described above, the argon gas layer 6 is formed in the melting furnace 1 to prevent the contact between the magnesium molten liquid 5 and the air to prevent combustion and to rotate the adjustment screw 205 of the supply piston 203. The supply amount of the melted liquid can be adjusted, and an air shutoff valve 204 is provided at the nozzle portion of the supply pipe 201 to open only when the melted liquid is supplied, thereby preventing the air from flowing into the melting furnace and introducing the melted liquid into the supply cylinder 2. (5) The feed piston 203 is introduced into the pressurized cylinder 3 in a molten state through the supply pipe 201 preheated by the heater 202, and the pressurized piston 301 is operated to operate in the pressurized cylinder 3. The molten liquid 5 is supplied to the inner molding groove of the mold 4 to produce a magnesium product.

상기와 같이된 본 발명은 용해로(1) 내에 용탕액(5)이 채워지면 용탕액 상층과 공기층 사이에 아르곤 가스층(6)이 형성되어 용탕액(5)이 공기와 분리되어 연소반응을 방지할수 있고 이송관 표면에 전기히터(202)를 장치하므로서 용탕액이 응고되기 전에 금형에 공급하여 가압실린더를 통해 가압할수 있게되므로 마그네슘제품을 압착성형방법으로 제작할수 있는 것이다.In the present invention as described above, when the molten liquid 5 is filled in the melting furnace 1, an argon gas layer 6 is formed between the upper liquid layer and the air layer, so that the molten liquid 5 is separated from the air to prevent combustion reaction. And by installing the electric heater 202 on the surface of the conveying pipe can be supplied to the mold before the molten liquid is solidified and pressurized through the pressure cylinder can be manufactured by the compression molding method of magnesium products.

Claims (1)

주철 또는 스테인레스재질로 성형한 용해로(1) 내에 공급피스턴(203)의 일측에 조절나사를 공급실린더(2)를 형성한 용탕액 내에 잠기게 장치하고 아르곤 가스를 주입하여 용탕액(5)과 공기 사이에 가스층(6)을 형성하며 공기차단밸브(204)를 가진 공급실린더(2)와 연통되는 공급관(201)을 용해로(1)의 외측에 형성하여 외주에 전기히터(202)를 장치하며 금형의 탕구(401)에 가압실린더(3)를 장치하여서된 마그네슘 용탕액 공급장치.In the melting furnace 1 formed of cast iron or stainless steel, the adjusting screw is placed on one side of the supply piston 203 in the molten liquid formed with the supply cylinder 2, and the argon gas is injected to inject the molten liquid 5 and air. A gas pipe 6 is formed therebetween, and a supply pipe 201 communicating with a supply cylinder 2 having an air shutoff valve 204 is formed outside the melting furnace 1 to install an electric heater 202 on the outer circumference. Magnesium molten liquid supply apparatus by installing the pressure cylinder (3) in the hot water supply (401).
KR1019980034529A 1998-08-24 1998-08-24 Magnesium molten metal supply device KR100304316B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980034529A KR100304316B1 (en) 1998-08-24 1998-08-24 Magnesium molten metal supply device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980034529A KR100304316B1 (en) 1998-08-24 1998-08-24 Magnesium molten metal supply device

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000014898A true KR20000014898A (en) 2000-03-15
KR100304316B1 KR100304316B1 (en) 2001-11-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101383659B1 (en) 2012-05-03 2014-04-09 한국기계연구원 The method of recycling Ni from Fe-Ni alloy scrap and the equipment for thereof
KR101729773B1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-24 김종한 Valve for supplying lead and processing apparatus for lead including the same

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