KR20000012204A - Method of manufacturing a powdered food - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing a powdered food Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000012204A KR20000012204A KR1019990031856A KR19990031856A KR20000012204A KR 20000012204 A KR20000012204 A KR 20000012204A KR 1019990031856 A KR1019990031856 A KR 1019990031856A KR 19990031856 A KR19990031856 A KR 19990031856A KR 20000012204 A KR20000012204 A KR 20000012204A
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- raw material
- vegetable
- juice
- egg
- powder
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000201976 Polycarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutin Natural products COc1c(O)cc2OC(=CC(=O)c2c1O)c3ccccc3OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O SYUXAJSOZXEFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008855 peristalsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021003 saturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/20—Making of laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs, e.g. by wrapping in preformed edible dough sheets or in edible food containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/04—Colour
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 맛과 향은 물론 영양가와 시각각인 효과도 높힐 수 있는 분식류식품 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 조리에 있어 분말형태 및 생즙형태로 첨가되는 채소류 첨가를 통해 조리식품의 맛과 향은 물론 자연적인 색소효과 및 영양가도 증진시킬 수 있는 분식류식품 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a food meal that can enhance the taste and aroma, as well as the nutritional value and visual effects of flour foods such as noodles and dumplings, in particular, foods such as noodles and dumplings as the main ingredients The present invention relates to a method of preparing a pastry food which can enhance the natural color effect and nutritional value as well as the taste and aroma of the cooked food through the addition of vegetables added in the form of powder and juice in the cooking of food.
일반적으로 밀가루를 이용하여 조리되는 분식류식품은 국수,교자,비스킷,쿠킷처럼 반죽(dough)을 밀어서 모양을 만들어 조리한 것과, 이스트(yeast)나 화학팽창제,수증기를 이용하여 팽창시켜서 만든 빵종류나, 케익류, 그밖에 전분의 점성을 이용한 루우,소스,튀김옷,무니엘 등이 있다.In general, pasta foods cooked using flour are cooked by pushing dough like noodles, gyoza, biscuits, and cookies, and bread types made by inflation with yeast, chemical swelling agent, or steam. , Cakes, and other ingredients such as rouge, sauce, fried food, and Muniel using starch viscosity.
특히, 국수류나 만두류는 밀가루를 묽은 소금물로 반죽해서 정형한 것으로, 소금은 글루텐(gluten) 망의 점착성을 저하시켜 서로 달라붙는 것을 막음과 동시에 글루텐의 표면적이 커지므로 국수류와 같이 건조시켜야 할 경우 효과적이다.In particular, noodles and dumplings are formed by kneading flour with dilute brine. Salts reduce the adhesiveness of the gluten network, preventing them from sticking together and increasing the surface area of the gluten. to be.
이러한 분식류는 묽은 소금물로 반죽하여 정형하는 지금까지의 조리방법으로는 취식시 끈기가 약해 쫀듯한 맛이 떨어지고 쉽게 퍼지는 경향이 있었으며, 특히 보통의 일반국수나 쑥국수 또는 칡국수와 같은 국수류는 건강식으로 많이 식용되고는 있으나, 미각이 거칠고 쫀득쫀득한 맛이 떨어지는 등의 식음과 미각이 떨어진다는 단점이 있었다.These kinds of pastries have been tended to spread by diluting with dilute brine and have a tendency to be weak and easily spread when eating. Especially, ordinary noodles, mugwort noodles, or noodles are healthy. Although it is edible a lot, the taste and coarse, such as the taste and taste of the falling, there was a disadvantage that the food and taste falls.
본 발명은 지금까지의 분식류식품의 조리방법을 통한 제반 단점을 개선하고자 발명된 것으로, 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 조리에 있어 비타민과 무기질의 급원인 채소류를 분말형태와 생즙형태로 밀가루와 적절하게 첨가시켜 채소류의 영양소 및 천연향은 물론 자연색소에 의한 시각효과를 높힘으로써 식품에 대한 식욕은 물론 품질을 획기적으로 증진시킬 수 있도록 하는 분식류식품 제조방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to improve the general disadvantages through the cooking method of the conventional pastry foods, vegetables and vegetables, which are the source of vitamins and minerals in the cooking of pastry foods with flour as the main ingredients, such as noodles and dumplings The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a pastry food, which can significantly improve the appetite and quality of food by increasing the visual effect of nutrients and natural flavors of natural vegetables as well as natural pigments by adding flour in a proper form. have.
도 1은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 의한 분식류식품 제조공정도1 is a process of manufacturing a pastry food according to the first embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 의한 분식류식품 제조공정도Figure 2 is a process for producing a pastry food according to a second embodiment of the present invention
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 비타민과 무기질의 급원으로 자연색소가 함유된 채소류를 충분히 세정하여 분말가공시키기 좋은 2-5㎜ 크기 정도로 균등하게 절편하고, 수분이 제거되도록 완전건조시킨 후에 분말가공시키는 채소류 분말공정과; 제품 반죽을 부드럽게 촉진시키는 계란을 완숙으로 찐 후에 완숙란의 노른자를 완전건조시켜 분말가공시키는 계란 분말공정과; 상기 채소류 분말공정 및 상기 계란 분말공정과는 별도로 채소류를 물의 혼용없이 녹즙기에 넣어 생즙으로 짜서 냉장고에 냉장보관시키고, 아울러 생란의 노른자만을 취하여 냉장고에 냉장보관하는 생즙 및 생란 생성공정과; 상기 채소류 분말공정을 통해 생성된 채소류분말을 밀가루와 3:7 또는 4:6 또는 5:5의 혼합비율로 계량해서 10-20wt%의 전분과 10-15wt%의 올리고당과 1-2wt%의 탄산수소나트륨 및 상기 계란 분말공정을 통해 분말가공된 노른자분말을 혼합시킨 다음, 상기 생즙 및 생란 생성공정을 통해 생성된 채소류생즙과 생란의 노른자를 물의 혼용없이 첨가시켜 반죽하는 원료 반죽공정과; 상기 원료반죽공정을 통해 얻어진 반죽원료를 5℃ 이하로 냉장고에 1-24시간 정도 냉장보관하여 숙성시키는 원료숙성공정을 포함하여 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 원료를 정형시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to evenly cut vegetables containing natural pigments as a source of vitamins and minerals, evenly sliced to a size of 2-5 mm, which is good for processing, and completely dried to remove moisture. Vegetable powder process for powder processing; An egg powder process of steaming the eggs, which gently promotes the dough, into a mature product and then completely drying the yolks of the ripened eggs; Apart from the vegetable powder process and the egg powder process, put vegetables in a green juice juice without mixing water, squeeze it into fresh juice and store it in a refrigerator, and take only the yolk of raw eggs and refrigerate and store it in the refrigerator; The vegetable powder produced by the vegetable powder process is weighed at a mixing ratio of wheat flour and 3: 7 or 4: 6 or 5: 5 to measure 10-20 wt% starch, 10-15 wt% oligosaccharide and 1-2 wt% carbonic acid. A raw material dough process of mixing the powdered yolk powder with sodium hydrogen and the egg powder process, and then adding the vegetable juice and egg yolk produced through the fresh juice and egg production process without mixing water; The raw material dough is obtained by kneading the raw material obtained by kneading the refrigerator for 1-24 hours or less in the refrigerator, characterized in that to shape the raw material of the pastry food containing flour as the main raw material.
또한, 본 발명은 채소류 분말공정과 계란 분말공정 없이 채소류를 물의 혼용없이 녹즙기에 넣어 생즙으로 짜서 냉장고에 냉장보관시키고, 아울러 생란의 노른자만을 취하여 냉장고에 냉장보관하는 생즙 및 생란 생성공정과; 밀가루를 10-20wt%의 전분과 10-15wt%의 올리고당과 1-2wt%의 탄산수소나트륨 및 상기 계란 분말공정을 통해 분말가공된 노른자분말과 혼합하고, 상기 생즙 및 생란 생성공정을 통해 생성된 채소류생즙과 생란의 노른자를 물의 혼용없이 첨가시켜 반죽하는 원료 반죽공정과; 상기 원료반죽공정을 통해 얻어진 반죽원료를 5℃ 이하로 냉장고에 1-24시간 정도 냉장보관하여 숙성시키는 원료숙성공정을 포함하여 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 원료를 정형시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention, without the vegetable powder process and egg powder process without mixing the vegetables in the green juice in the juicer and squeezed with fresh juice and stored in the refrigerator refrigerated, and taking only the yolk of the raw eggs and the fresh juice and the spawning process; Wheat flour is mixed with 10-20wt% starch, 10-15wt% oligosaccharide, 1-2wt% sodium bicarbonate and powdered yolk powder through the egg powder process, and produced through the fresh juice and egg production process. Raw material kneading step of kneading vegetable raw juice and egg yolk without adding water; The raw material dough is obtained by kneading the raw material obtained by kneading the refrigerator for 1-24 hours or less in the refrigerator, characterized in that to shape the raw material of the pastry food containing flour as the main raw material.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 제 1실시예는 도 1의 분식류식품 제조공정도에서 보는 바와같이, 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 맛과 향은 물론 영양가와 시각각인 효과도 높힐 수 있도록 채소류를 분말가공시키는 채소류 분말공정과, 계란의 노른자를 분말가공시키는 계란 분말공정과, 채소류의 생습 생성과 함께 생란의 노른자만을 냉장보관하는 생즙 및 생란 생성공정과, 채소류분말을 밀가루와 일정비율로 계량하여 전분과 올리고당과 탄산수소나트륨 및 완숙란의 노른자분말과 함께 채소류생즙과 생란의 노른자를 첨가반죽하는 원료반죽공정과, 반죽원료를 냉장보관하여 숙성시키는 원료숙성공정을 포함하여 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 원료를 정형시킬 수 있다.The first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the food production process diagram of Fig. 1, powdered vegetables to enhance the taste and aroma as well as the nutritional value and visual effects of the flour foods such as noodles and dumplings as the main ingredients Vegetable powder process to be processed, egg powder process to process egg yolk, raw juice and egg production process to keep only raw egg yolk with refrigeration, and vegetable powder to starch The raw material dough process including raw material dough process of adding raw vegetable juice and raw egg yolk together with fruit and oligosaccharide, sodium bicarbonate and yolk powder of mature egg and raw material ripening process by refrigeration of dough raw material. Raw materials can be shaped.
즉, 채소류 분말공정에서는 비타민과 무기질의 급원으로 자연색소가 함유된 채소류를 충분히 세정하여 분말가공시키기 좋은 2-5㎜ 크기 정도로 균등하게 절편한 다음, 수분이 제거되도록 완전건조시킨 후에 분말가공시키는 데, 이때 채소류의 완전건조시에 상기 채소를 원형그대로 순간건조시키거나 스팀에 찐 후에 열풍건조기로 열건조시켜 수분을 제거시킬 수 있다.In other words, in the vegetable powder process, vegetables and vegetables containing natural pigments are sufficiently washed with a source of vitamins and minerals, evenly sliced to a size of 2-5 mm, which is good for processing, and then dried to remove moisture, and then processed into powder. In this case, when the vegetables are completely dried, the vegetables may be immediately dried in a circle or steamed, and then dried by a hot air dryer to remove moisture.
상기 채소류는 시금치,양배추,배추 등의 경·엽채류나 수박,참외,토마토 등의 과채류 및 무,당근,우엉,감자류 등의 근채류를 포함하며, 과일류와 같이 수분이 80-90%나 함유되어 있어 고형물은 적으나 비타민과 무기질의 급원으로 성분중 식이섬유와 유기산은 장을 자극하여 연동운동을 도와 변비를 예방할 뿐만 아니라, 알칼리성식품으로 산성식품인 육류나 곡류를 먹었을 때 혈액이나 체액이 산성으로 변하는 것을 중화시켜 약알칼리성으로 유지시키고, 특히 천연의 아름다운 색과 향기성분은 식욕을 돋구는 기능이 있다.The vegetables include spinach, cabbage, cabbage, leafy vegetables such as watermelon, watermelon, melon, tomato, fruit and vegetables such as radish, carrot, burdock, potato, etc., 80-90% of the water is contained, such as fruits There are few solids, but as a source of vitamins and minerals, dietary fiber and organic acids among the components stimulate the intestines to help peristalsis and prevent constipation. It neutralizes the change and keeps it slightly alkaline. Especially, the beautiful color and fragrance of nature have the function of appetizing.
또한, 계란 분말공정을 통해 제품 반죽을 부드럽게 촉진시킬 수 있도록 계란을 완숙으로 찐 후에 완숙란의 노른자를 완전건조시켜 제품 반죽시에 첨가되어 제품의 질감을 높힐 수 있도록 분말가공처리한다.In addition, through the egg powder process to steam the product smoothly so that the dough is smoothly steamed and then completely dried egg yolk of the mature egg is added to the product dough is processed to powder to increase the texture of the product.
상기 계란은 열에 의한 응고성(coagulation), 유화성(emulsification), 기포형성성(foaming properties)과 함께 특유의 색과 향기로 인해 식품조리에 많이 이용되고 있으며, 특히 기포를 형성하는 성질로 인해 팽창제의 역할을 하게 되는데, 계란의 단백질은 가열에 의해 응고되어 글루틴(gluten)의 형성을 돕는 작용이 있고, 또한 난황이 갖고있는 유화성은 포화된 지방을 유화시켜 골고루 분산시키는 작용을 하며, 조직이나 질감을 좋게하여 제품의 질을 높이는 효과가 있다. 그러나 지나치게 많은 양을 사용하게 되면 오히려 질감이 뻣뻣해질 수 있다.The eggs are widely used in food cooking due to their unique color and scent, together with coagulation, emulsification, and foaming properties due to heat, and in particular, swelling agents due to their bubble-forming properties. Egg protein is coagulated by heating to help form glutin, and the emulsification of egg yolk emulsifies saturated fat to evenly disperse and It has the effect of improving the quality of the product by improving the texture. But if you use too much, it can become stiff.
또한, 생즙 및 생란 생성공정에서는 상기 채소류 분말공정 및 상기 계란 분말공정과는 별도로 채소류를 물의 혼용없이 녹즙기에 넣어 생즙으로 짜서 냉장고에 냉장보관시키는 한편, 생란의 노른자만을 취하여 냉장고에 냉장보관한다.In addition, in the raw juice and spawning process, the vegetable powder is separated from the vegetable powder process and the egg powder process, and the vegetables are put in a juicer without mixing with water, squeezed with fresh juice and refrigerated in the refrigerator, while only the yolks of the eggs are taken and stored in the refrigerator.
그리고, 원료 반죽공정에서는 상기 채소류 분말공정을 통해 생성된 채소류분말을 밀가루와 3:7 또는 4:6 또는 5:5의 혼합비율로 계량해서 10-20wt%의 전분과 10-15wt%의 올리고당과 1-2wt%의 탄산수소나트륨 및 계란 분말공정을 통해 분말가공시킨 노른자분말을 혼합시킨 다음, 생즙 생성공정을 통해 생성시킨 채소류생즙과 생란의 노른자를 물의 혼용없이 첨가시켜 반죽한다.In the raw material kneading process, the vegetable powder produced by the vegetable powder process is weighed at a mixing ratio of wheat flour and 3: 7 or 4: 6 or 5: 5, and 10-20wt% starch and 10-15wt% oligosaccharide and The powdered yolk powder is mixed by 1-2wt% sodium bicarbonate and egg powder process, and then the vegetable yolk and egg yolk produced by the fresh juice production process are added without mixing water.
특히, 상기 밀가루는 10-20wt%의 중력분과 5-15wt%의 강력분이 적절하게 혼합된 상태로서 분말가공된 노른자분말과 함께 채소류분말과 적절하게 혼합되어 일정량의 전분과 올리고당 및 탄산수소나트륨 및 채소류생즙과 함께 생란의 노른자를 적절하게 첨가하여 혼합시킴이 바람직하며, 아울러 상기 올리고당 대신에 떨은 맛의 산도가 있는 키토산으로 첨가혼합시킬 수도 있다.In particular, the flour is a state in which 10-20wt% of gravity and 5-15wt% of strong powders are properly mixed with the powdered yolk powder and mixed with vegetable powder, so that a certain amount of starch, oligosaccharides, sodium bicarbonate and vegetables It is preferable to add the yolk of the egg and mix it with the fresh juice suitably. In addition, it can also be added and mixed with chitosan with a acidity of shiver instead of the said oligosaccharide.
상기 전분(starch)은 식물에 의해 생산되는 고분자 탄수화물로 종실이나 괴경에 많이 존재하며, 물과 함께 가열하면 가분분해되어 반죽상태(pastes)나 교화상태(gel)를 형성하고, 식품을 조리할 때 농후제로 사용되어 음식에 걸쭉한 질감을 내게 하고 식품의 점도를 높이는 데 효과적이다.The starch is a polymer carbohydrate produced by plants and is present in many seeds or tubers. When it is heated with water, it is decomposed to form pastes or gels, and when food is cooked. Used as a thickening agent, it is effective in giving a thick texture to food and increasing the viscosity of food.
상기 올리고당(oligonucleotide)은 용해도 및 미화학적 성질 등이 단당류와 비슷한 저당 알칼리성의 다당류이며, 상기 탄산수소나트륨(soda)은 소화촉진기능이 있으면서 식품의 반죽을 부드럽게 하고 맛을 쫀듯쫀듯하게 하는 특성이 있어 음료 및 제과,제빵 등의 첨가물로 많이 사용된다.The oligonucleotide is a low sugar alkaline polysaccharide similar in solubility and microchemical properties to monosaccharides, and the sodium hydrogen carbonate has a characteristic of softening and flavoring food dough while promoting digestion. It is widely used as additives in beverages, confectionery and baking.
그리고, 상기 원료반죽공정을 통해 얻어진 반죽원료를 5℃ 이하로 냉장고에 1-24시간 정도 냉장보관하여 숙성시킴으로써 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 원료로서 정형시킬 수 있다.And, by kneading the raw material dough obtained through the raw material kneading process in a refrigerator for about 1-24 hours or less at 5 ℃ or less can be shaped as a raw material of the pastry food containing flour as the main raw material.
한편, 본 발명의 제 2실시예는 상술한 제 1실시예의 단축된 제조공정으로써 채소류 분말공정과 계란 분말공정을 생략하고 곧바로 생즙 및 생란 생성공정과 원료 반즉공정 및 원료 숙성공정만으로도 분식류식품 원료에 대해 채소류의 천연향과 자연색소에 의한 식품의 시각효과를 높힐수 도 있다.On the other hand, the second embodiment of the present invention is a shortened manufacturing process of the above-described first embodiment, omitting the vegetable powder process and egg powder process, immediately to the raw food and raw material production process, raw material semi-process and raw material ripening process only to the raw foods The natural flavor of vegetables and natural pigments can enhance the visual effects of food.
즉, 생즙 및 생란 생성공정을 통해 채소류 분말공정과 계란 분말공정 없이 채소류를 물의 혼용없이 녹즙기에 채소류를 물의 혼용없이 녹즙기에 넣어 생즙으로 짜서 냉장고에 냉장보관시키고 아울러 생란의 노른자만을 취하여 냉장고에 냉장보관시킨 다음, 원료 반죽공정에서는 밀가루를 10-20wt%의 전분과 10-15wt%의 올리고당과 1-2wt%의 탄산수소나트륨과 혼합하고 상기 생즙 및 생란 생성공정을 통해 생성된 채소류생즙과 생란의 노른자를 물의 혼용없이 첨가시켜 반죽한다.In other words, through the juice and spawning process, the vegetable powder process and the egg powder process are not mixed with water, but the vegetables are mixed in a juicer without mixing water, and the vegetables are mixed in a juicer and squeezed with fresh juice and stored in the refrigerator for refrigeration. In the raw material kneading process, the flour is mixed with 10-20 wt% starch, 10-15 wt% oligosaccharide and 1-2 wt% sodium bicarbonate, and the vegetable juice and egg yolk produced through the above-mentioned juice and egg production process Add kneading without mixing water.
그리고, 상기 원료반죽공정을 통해 얻어진 반죽원료를 5℃ 이하로 냉장고에 1-24시간 정도 냉장보관하여 숙성시킴으로써, 제 1실시예서의 제조공정보다 단축된 제조공정으로도 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 원료로서 정형시킬 수 있다. 물론 채소류 분말공정과 계란 분말공정이 생략된 제 2실시예는 제 1실시예에 비해 밀가루의 원료반죽이 다소 떨어지고 채소류 자체의 영양소 및 천연양이 다소 떨어질 수도 있으나 실제 조리 후의 측정결과는 크게 차이나는 정도는 아님을 알 수 있었다.In addition, by preserving the dough raw material obtained through the raw material kneading process in a refrigerator for about 1-24 hours or less at 5 ℃ or less, the powdered food as a main raw material even in the manufacturing process shorter than the manufacturing process of the first embodiment It can shape | mold as a raw material of. Of course, the second embodiment, which omits the vegetable powder process and the egg powder process, may have slightly lower raw material dough and slightly lower nutrients and natural amounts of the vegetables than the first embodiment. It was not enough.
상기와 같은 제조공정을 통해 제조정형되는 분식류식품의 원료는 밀가루를 이용하여 조리되는 모든 분식류식품에 적용시킬 수 있으며, 결과적으로 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 조리에 있어 채소류와 함께 첨가되는 계란 및 기타 첨가원료의 특성을 통해 기존의 밀가루만으로 조리할 때의 끈기가 약해 쫀듯한 맛이 떨어지고 쉽게 퍼지는 경향을 없앨 수 있는 것은 물론, 첨가원료의 영양소 및 천연향은 물론 자연색소에 의한 식품의 시각효과를 높힐 수 있다.The raw materials of the conventional foods prepared by the manufacturing process as described above can be applied to all foods prepared using flour, and consequently, vegetables and vegetables in the cooking of food products containing flour such as noodles and dumplings as main ingredients. Due to the characteristics of eggs and other ingredients added together, the tenacity of cooking with conventional flour alone is not enough to reduce the astringent taste and tend to spread easily, as well as to the nutrients and natural flavors of the ingredients as well as natural pigments. Increase the visual effects of food.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 분말식품 제조방법에 의하면, 국수류와 만두류와 같이 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 조리에 있어 비타민과 무기질의 급원인 채소류를 분말형태와 생즙형태로 해서 기타 첨가원료를 밀가루와 적절하게 첨가시켜 채소류를 포함한 첨가원료의 영양소 및 천연향은 물론 자연색소에 의한 식품의 시각효과를 높힘으로써 식품에 대한 식욕은 물론 품질을 획기적으로 증진시킬 수 있다.According to the powdered food manufacturing method of the present invention as described above, in the cooking of a preservative food containing flour as the main ingredients, such as noodles and dumplings, vegetables and vegetables as a source of vitamins and minerals in the form of powder and juice, and other additives are flour By appropriately added with nutrients and natural flavors of raw materials including vegetables, as well as the visual effect of the food by natural pigments can significantly improve the appetite and quality of food.
이는 결과적으로 밀가루를 주원료로 하는 분식류식품의 영양성분과 함께 채소류의 성분특성인 식이섬유와 유기산에 의해 장을 자극하여 연동운동을 도와 변비를 예방하고 산성식품인 육류나 곡류를 먹었을 때 혈액이나 체액이 산성으로 변하는 것을 중화시켜 약알칼리성으로 유지시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 특히 천연의 아름다운 색과 향기성분에 의해 식욕을 돋구면서 특유의 자연색소에 의해 시각적으로 미감성도 동시에 증진시킬 수 있는 등의 효과가 기대된다.This results in stimulating the intestines by stimulating the intestines by the dietary fiber and organic acids, which are the characteristics of vegetable foods, as well as the nutritional ingredients of flour-based foods, preventing constipation, and eating blood or body fluids when eating meat or grains, acidic foods. Not only can it neutralize this acidic change and keep it weakly alkaline, but it is also able to enhance appetite with natural beautiful colors and fragrance ingredients, and visually enhance aesthetics with its unique natural pigments. It is expected.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (6)
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KR100442547B1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-07-30 | (주)대원식품 | manufacturing method of egg noodles |
KR20040068800A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-02 | 임문철 | Manufacturing method for powdered food containing bracken and that food |
KR100498062B1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-07-01 | 최남조 | Frying composition for chicken |
KR100543293B1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-01-20 | 주식회사청우식품 | Method for manufacturing crust paste material of manju and manju manufacturing method using therof |
KR20150048760A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-05-07 | 가부시키가이샤 야쿠르트 혼샤 | Noodles containing green leaves of gramineous plant and oligosaccharide |
CN109430700A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 上海拿努网络科技有限公司 | The organic fruits and vegetables cereal stone mill flour of children |
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KR100543293B1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-01-20 | 주식회사청우식품 | Method for manufacturing crust paste material of manju and manju manufacturing method using therof |
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