KR20000007111A - Antibacterial molding composition for interior finish of building - Google Patents
Antibacterial molding composition for interior finish of building Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000007111A KR20000007111A KR1019990053121A KR19990053121A KR20000007111A KR 20000007111 A KR20000007111 A KR 20000007111A KR 1019990053121 A KR1019990053121 A KR 1019990053121A KR 19990053121 A KR19990053121 A KR 19990053121A KR 20000007111 A KR20000007111 A KR 20000007111A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2038—Resistance against physical degradation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2092—Resistance against biological degradation
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 바람직하게는 아이소핑크, 석고보드 등의 표면에 도포하여 벽지의 변색 및 들뜸 현상을 방지하고 곰팡이 발생을 억제하는 페이스트상의 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an antimicrobial finish composition for building interiors, and more preferably, it is applied to a surface of isopink, gypsum board, etc. to prevent discoloration and lifting of wallpaper and to prevent mold development. It is about.
일반적으로, 아이소핑크는 발포폴리스티렌을 진공 압축하여 제조되는 보온재로서 건축물의 단열재로 사용되며, 석고보드는 가열하여 결정수를 탈수시킨 소석고를 혼화제를 넣은 물로 반죽한 후 보드용 원지사이에 넣어 판상으로 제근시킨 것으로서 아파트 및 주택 시공시 내벽재로 사용된다.In general, iso pink is a heat insulating material manufactured by vacuum compression of expanded polystyrene, and is used as a heat insulating material of a building, and gypsum board is heated into a plate shape by kneading calcined gypsum dehydrated with water containing admixture, It is used as a wall material for the construction of apartments and houses.
그러나, 상기 아이소핑크는 시공이 간편하고 보온성을 증진시킬 수 있는 장점이 있는 반면 압축강도가 약하여 외부의 충격으로 쉽게 파손되며 화재시에는 유독가스를 발생시키는 등의 문제점이 있고 특히 시공시에 형틀과의 박리를 위하여 도포하는 이형제(기름)가 벽지에 배어나와 얼룩이 발생되고 벽지를 변색시키며 또한 그로 인해 벽지 표면이 매끄러워져 벽지가 들뜨기 쉬운 단점이 있다.However, the iso pink is easy to install and has the advantage of improving the thermal insulation, while the compressive strength is weak and easily damaged by external impacts, such as the generation of toxic gas in the case of fire, especially during construction The release agent (oil) applied for the peeling of the soaked on the wallpaper, stains occur and discolor the wallpaper, and thus the wallpaper surface is smooth, there is a disadvantage that the wallpaper is easy to lift.
또한, 경제적 여건의 상승으로 대부분의 가정이 실크 벽지와 같이 벽지 배면에 비닐이 부착된 벽지를 사용하여 도배를 함으로써 흡습성이 없는 아이소핑크와 벽지비닐 사이에서 벽지풀에 존재하는 수분이 건조될 수 없어 결국 곰팡이가 발생하게 되고 인체에 악영향을 끼치게 된다.In addition, due to the increase in economic conditions, most households use wallpaper with vinyl attached to the back of the wallpaper, such as silk wallpaper, so that the moisture present in the wallpaper pool between the non-hygroscopic iso pink and wallpaper vinyl cannot be dried. Eventually mold will occur and adversely affect the human body.
따라서, 대단지의 아파트 건축 후 내장 마감을 한 후입주자들이 입주하여 첫 장마기를 맞이하였을 경우 상기 언급한 곰팡이 발생으로 인해 다시 도배를 하여야 하는 등의 불편함이 야기되었다.Therefore, when the tenants who have finished the interior finishing after the construction of the apartment complex enter the first rainy season, the inconvenience of having to re-dwell due to the above-mentioned mold occurs.
석고보드의 경우에도, 방바닥 시공시 시멘트몰탈 등의 물이 석고보드로 흡수되어 곰팡이가 발생하거나 벽지가 변색되며 악취가 나는 등의 하자가 발생되어 이에 대한 대비책이 요구되었다.Even in the case of gypsum board, water, such as cement mortar is absorbed by the gypsum board during the construction of the floor, causing mold such as mold generation, discoloration of the wallpaper, odor, and the like.
이러한 아이소핑크 또는 석고보드를 사용함에 따라 발생하는 벽지 곰팡이로 인한 벽지 변색, 벽지 들뜸 등을 예방하기 위한 종래의 방법으로는 그 표면에 시멘트 몰탈을 도포하는 방법이 제안되어 있으나, 이 경우에도 아이소핑크 외부의 이형제로 인한 접착력 결여와 건조 후 시멘트 몰탈의 수축현상으로 인해 박리박탈 현상이 일어나고 시멘트에서 방출되는 시멘트 독성, 항균력 결여로 인한 곰팡이가 발생되는 등 근본적인 해결책이 되지는 못하였다.As a conventional method for preventing wallpaper discoloration or wallpaper lifting caused by wallpaper mold caused by using isopink or plasterboard, a method of applying cement mortar to the surface thereof has been proposed. Lack of adhesion due to external mold release agent and shrinkage of cement mortar after drying caused peeling peeling phenomenon, cement toxicity released from cement, mold due to lack of antimicrobial activity, and so on.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 벽지의 변색, 곰팡이 발생 및 들뜸 현상을 방지하고 벽체의 충격강도를 향상시키는 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial finishing composition for building interiors to prevent discoloration, mold and lifting of the wallpaper and improve the impact strength of the wall.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 화재시 유독가스의 발생을 억제하고 건축물의 시멘트 독성을 중화시켜 주는 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is another object of the present invention to provide an antimicrobial finish composition for building interiors that suppresses the generation of toxic gases during fire and neutralizes the toxicity of cement in buildings.
본 발명의 상기와 같은 목적들은 작업성 및 장기간 보관에 따른 형상 안정을 도모할 수 있는 증점액과 접착성을 갖는 수용성 에멀젼 및 항균성을 부여하기 위한 항균물질을 균일하게 혼합하여 구성되는 페이스트상의 항균성 마감재 조성물을 제공함으로써 달성되는데, 상기 항균성 마감재 조성물은 작업이 용이할 뿐 아니라 불연성이며 강력한 항균력과 접착력을 나타내고, 단열 및 결로방지 효과가 뛰어나 계절의 구분없이 언제 어디서나 시공할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.The above object of the present invention is a paste-like antimicrobial finish that is composed by uniformly mixing a thickening liquid that can promote workability and shape stability according to long-term storage and an aqueous emulsion having adhesiveness and an antimicrobial substance for imparting antimicrobial properties. It is achieved by providing a composition, the antimicrobial finish composition is not only easy to work, but also non-flammable and exhibits strong antimicrobial and adhesive strength, excellent insulation and condensation prevention effect has the advantage that can be installed anytime and anywhere without the distinction of seasons.
본 발명은 아이소핑크, 석고보드 등에 도포하여 벽지의 곰팡이, 변색, 들뜸 현상 등을 방지하고 충격강도를 향상시켜 벽체의 견고성을 향상시키며 화재시 유독가스의 발생을 방지하고 흡·발습 효과가 우수하여 결로가 방지되는 페이스트상의 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention is applied to isopink, gypsum board, etc. to prevent mold, discoloration, lifting, etc. of the wallpaper, improve the impact strength to improve the robustness of the wall, prevent the generation of toxic gases in the fire and excellent absorption and moisture absorption effect The present invention relates to an antimicrobial finish composition for building interiors in which paste condensation is prevented.
상기 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물은 증점액 100중량부에 대하여 접착성 에멀젼 30∼60중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 1∼10중량부, 해포석 15∼30중량부, 규회석 40∼55중량부, 황토 30∼45중량부, 맥반석 30∼45중량부, 운모 30∼45중량부, 제오라이트 등의 무기항균제 1∼7중량부, 소포제 0.5∼1중량부를 혼합하여 구성되는 것으로서, 상기 증점액은 증점제 0.7∼2.5중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후 아크릴 또는 레이온 섬유 2∼8중량부, 방부제 0.5∼1중량부, 무기항균제 1∼7중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 제조된다.The antimicrobial finish composition for building interior is 30 to 60 parts by weight of an adhesive emulsion, 1 to 10 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 15 to 30 parts by weight of calcite, 40 to 55 parts by weight of wollastonite, and red clay 30 to 45 with respect to 100 parts by weight of thickening solution. It is comprised by mixing 1-7 weight part of inorganic antibacterial agents, such as zeolite, 30-45 weight part, mica, 30-45 weight part, zeolite, and 0.5-1 weight part of antifoamers, The said thickening liquid is 0.7-2.5 weight part After mixing 100 parts by weight of water with 2 to 8 parts by weight of acrylic or rayon fiber, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of preservative, and 1 to 7 parts by weight of inorganic antibacterial agent are prepared.
이하, 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
일반적으로 증점제는 무기증점제와 셀룰로오스계 증점제로 나누어질 수 있는데, 무기증점제는 알루미나분말, 탈크 분말과 같이 미립자의 무기분말을 액상조성물에 첨가하여 전체적인 성상을 뻑뻑하게 만들기 위한 것으로, 부피 증가에 따른 원가절감 목적이나 단지 성상을 크림상과 같이 만드는데 주로 사용된다.Generally, thickeners can be divided into inorganic thickeners and cellulose thickeners. Inorganic thickeners are used to add the inorganic powders of fine particles such as alumina powder and talc powder to the liquid composition to make the overall properties stiff. It is mainly used for saving purpose or to make the appearance just like cream.
이에 비하여, 본 발명의 증점액 제조시 사용되는 증점제로는 증점제와 혼합되는 물 자체의 점도를 상승시킬 수 있는 셀룰로오스 계통이 바람직한데, 구체적으로는 전분계(starch), 폴리아크릴아마이드(polyacrylamide), 히드록시 프로필 메틸 셀룰로오스(hydroxyIn contrast, the thickener used in the preparation of the thickener of the present invention is preferably a cellulose system capable of raising the viscosity of the water itself mixed with the thickener. Specifically, a starch, a polyacrylamide, Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
propyl methyl cellulose, HPMC), 히드록시 에틸 셀룰로오스(hydroxy ethyl cellulose, HEC), 카르복실릭 메틸 셀룰로오스(carboxylic methyl cellulose, CMC)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종으로, 사용량은 0.7∼2.5 중량부가 바람직하다. 증점제의 함량이 0.7 중량부 미만인 경우에는 조성물 전체의 성상이 액상이 되어 작업시 흐름 현상으로 인해 작업이 어렵고, 2.5 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 너무 뻑뻑하게 되어 균일한 도포가 어렵게 된다.propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxy ethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxylic methyl cellulose (CMC) is one selected from the group consisting of 0.7 to 2.5 parts by weight is preferably used. . When the content of the thickener is less than 0.7 parts by weight, the composition of the entire composition becomes a liquid and difficult to work due to the flow phenomenon during the operation, when it exceeds 2.5 parts by weight is too stiff and uniform application is difficult.
아울러, 증점액 제조시에 첨가되는 섬유는 쵸프트 길이(chopped length)가 3∼5㎜이며 섬유굵기가 0.5∼5 데니어(denier)인 아크릴 파이버 쵸프트 스트렌드(Acrylic Fiber Chopped Strand)나 레이온 쵸프트 스트렌드(Rayon Yarn Chopped Strand)가 바람직한데, 섬유 굵기가 0.5 데니어 미만인 경우에는 크랙 방지 효과가 없어지며, 5 데니어를 초과하는 경우 표면이 거칠어져 품질이 저하된다.In addition, the fibers added during the thickening liquid preparation are acrylic fiber chopped strands or rayon chops having a chopped length of 3 to 5 mm and a fiber thickness of 0.5 to 5 deniers. Rayon Yarn Chopped Strand is preferred. If the fiber thickness is less than 0.5 denier, there is no crack prevention effect, and if it exceeds 5 denier, the surface is roughened and the quality is degraded.
방부제 및 무기항균제는 일반적으로 사용되는 것을 선택할 수 있으며 본 발명을 위하여 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니다.Preservatives and inorganic antimicrobial agents may be selected to be generally used and are not particularly limited for the present invention.
본 발명에서 제시하고 있는 증점액을 사용하여 제조된 조성물은 최종 성상이 페이스트 상으로, 장기간 보존시 시간경과에 따른 성상의 변화, 각 성분의 비중차에 의한 침강현상의 발생없이 균일성을 유지할 수 있어 작업성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.The composition prepared by using the thickener set forth in the present invention can maintain the uniformity without the occurrence of sedimentation phenomenon due to the change in properties over time and the specific gravity of each component in the form of a paste, the long-term storage The workability can be improved.
본 발명에서 사용된 접착성 에멀젼으로는 폴리우레탄 에멀젼(polyurethane emulsion), 폴리에틸렌 비닐아세테이트 에멀젼(polyethylene vinyl acetate emulsion) 및 폴리아크릴 에멀젼(polyacryl emulsion)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종으로 사용량은 35∼50중량부가 바람직한데, 본 발명에서 제시하고 있는 범위로 사용된 에멀젼이 접착성, 경제적 측면에서 가장 바람직하다.The adhesive emulsion used in the present invention is one selected from the group consisting of a polyurethane emulsion, a polyethylene vinyl acetate emulsion, and a polyacryl emulsion. Although parts by weight are preferred, the emulsions used in the ranges set forth in the present invention are most preferred in terms of adhesion and economics.
본 발명에서 사용되는 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylene glycol; EG)은 동결방지제 역할을 하기 위하여 사용된 것으로서, 에틸렌 글리콜을 본 발명의 조성물에 1∼10 중량부의 범위로 첨가함으로써 -10℃ 미만의 온도에서도 작업이 가능하게 되어 기온이 영하로 내려가는 겨울에도 공사의 중단없이 미장 작업을 계속할 수 있게 되어 공사기간이 단축되는 이점을 갖는다. 또한, 윤활제로서의 역할을 하여 작업시 재료가 미장흙손에 달라 붙지 않고 원활하게 작업할 수 있는 미끄럼성을 부여한다.Ethylene glycol (EG) used in the present invention is used to act as a cryoprotectant, by adding ethylene glycol to the composition of the present invention in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight, the operation is performed at a temperature below -10 ℃. It is possible to continue the work of the plasterer without interruption of construction even in winter when the temperature is below freezing has the advantage of shortening the construction period. In addition, it acts as a lubricant to impart slipperiness that the material can work smoothly without sticking to the plastering trowel at the time of work.
본 발명의 조성물에서 사용되는 해포석 및 규회석은 본 발명의 조성물을 아이소핑크위에 도포한 후 건조하였을 때 온도, 습도 및 경시변화에 따른 수축, 팽창, 비틀림으로 인하여 크랙이 발생하는 것을 방지할 뿐만 아니라 강도를 증가시키는 역할을 하며, 맥반석 및 운모는 자체의 성격상 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방출할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.The pulverized stone and wollastonite used in the composition of the present invention not only prevent cracking due to shrinkage, expansion, and torsion due to temperature, humidity, and time-dependent change when the composition of the present invention is applied on isopink and dried. To increase the role, elvan and mica has the advantage of emitting far-infrared rays beneficial to the human body in its own nature.
또한, 본 발명에서는 항균력을 극대화하기 위하여 황토와 내구성 및 지속성이 우수한 산화동, Ag계 무기항균제 등의 혼합제를 사용함으로서, 공사후 입주시까지의 7개월여의 기간동안 항균력이 소멸해버리는 단점을 보완할 수 있게 된다. 나아가, 황토 및 맥반석을 투입함으로서 항균력 외에 황토 고유의 습도 조절 특성으로 인해 선조들의 흙담집에서 느낄 수 있었던 쾌적함을 느낄 수 있게 된다.In addition, in the present invention, by using a mixture of loess and copper oxide, Ag-based inorganic antimicrobial agent with excellent durability and durability in order to maximize the antimicrobial power, the disadvantage that the antimicrobial power disappears for a period of about 7 months until the move-in after construction You can do it. In addition, by putting the ocher and elvan rock, it is possible to feel the comfort that could be felt in the mud ancestors of the ancestors due to the humidity control characteristics of the ocher in addition to the antibacterial activity.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명하고자 하나, 본 발명이 기술된 실시예에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.
실시예Example
실시예 1Example 1
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
히드록시 프로필 메틸 셀룰로오즈(hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, HPMC) 1중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 3중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.5중량부, 무기항균제 3중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1 part by weight of hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) and 100 parts by weight of water, 3 parts by weight of rayon fibers are dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.5 parts by weight of preservative and 3 parts by weight of inorganic antimicrobial agent are uniformly added. Mixing made a thickener.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 40중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 2중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 20중량부, 규회석 45중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 35중량부, 맥반석 35중량부, 운모 35중량부, 제오라이트 3중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.5중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.40 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 2 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and the mixture is uniformly mixed for 30 minutes. Then, 20 parts by weight of vesicles and 45 parts by weight of wollastonite are added, 35 parts by weight of ocher, 35 parts by weight of ganguerite, and mica 35 By weight, 3 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 2Example 2
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
HPMC 1.5중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 아크릴 섬유 5중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.8중량부, 무기항균제 4중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1.5 parts by weight of HPMC and 100 parts by weight of water, 5 parts by weight of acrylic fibers were dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.8 parts by weight of preservative and 4 parts by weight of inorganic antibacterial were uniformly mixed to make a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 43중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 4중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 23중량부, 규회석 48중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 38중량부, 맥반석 38중량부, 운모 38중량부, 제오라이트 4중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.8중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.43 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 4 parts by weight of ethylene glycol were added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and then mixed uniformly for 30 minutes. Then, 23 parts by weight of vesicles and 48 parts by weight of wollastonite were added, 38 parts by weight of ocher, 38 parts by weight of banelite, and mica 38 By weight, 4 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.8 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 3Example 3
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
HPMC 2중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 6중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 1중량부, 무기항균제 5중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 2 parts by weight of HPMC and 100 parts by weight of water, 6 parts by weight of rayon fibers were dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 1 part by weight of preservative and 5 parts by weight of inorganic antimicrobial were uniformly mixed to prepare a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 45중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 5중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 25중량부, 규회석 50중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 40중량부, 맥반석 40중량부, 운모 40중량부, 제오라이트 5중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 1중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.45 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickener, and mixed uniformly for 30 minutes, followed by adding 25 parts by weight of vesicles, 50 parts by weight of wollastonite, 40 parts by weight of ocher, 40 parts by weight of ganbanite, and mica 40. By weight, 5 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 1 part by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 4Example 4
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
히드록시 에틸 셀룰로오스(hydroxy ethyl cellulose, HEC) 1중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 3중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.5중량부, 무기항균제 3중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1 part by weight of hydroxy ethyl cellulose (HEC) and 100 parts by weight of water, 3 parts by weight of rayon fibers are dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.5 parts by weight of preservative and 3 parts by weight of inorganic antibacterial agent are uniformly mixed. A thickener was made.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 40중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 2중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 20중량부, 규회석 45중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 35중량부, 맥반석 35중량부, 운모 35중량부, 제오라이트 3중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.5중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.40 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 2 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and the mixture is uniformly mixed for 30 minutes. Then, 20 parts by weight of vesicles and 45 parts by weight of wollastonite are added, 35 parts by weight of ocher, 35 parts by weight of ganguerite, and mica 35 By weight, 3 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 5Example 5
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
HEC 1.5중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 아크릴 섬유 5중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.8중량부, 무기항균제 4중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1.5 parts by weight of HEC and 100 parts by weight of water, 5 parts by weight of acrylic fibers were dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.8 parts by weight of preservative and 4 parts by weight of inorganic antimicrobial were uniformly mixed to prepare a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 43중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 4중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 23중량부, 규회석 48중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 38중량부, 맥반석 38중량부, 운모 38중량부, 제오라이트 4중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.8중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.43 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 4 parts by weight of ethylene glycol were added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and then mixed uniformly for 30 minutes. Then, 23 parts by weight of vesicles and 48 parts by weight of wollastonite were added, 38 parts by weight of ocher, 38 parts by weight of banelite, and mica 38 By weight, 4 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.8 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 6Example 6
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
HEC 2중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 6중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 1중량부, 무기항균제 5중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 2 parts by weight of HEC and 100 parts by weight of water, 6 parts by weight of rayon fibers were dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 1 part by weight of preservative and 5 parts by weight of inorganic antimicrobial were mixed uniformly to prepare a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 45중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 5중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 25중량부, 규회석 50중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 40중량부, 맥반석 40중량부, 운모 40중량부, 제오라이트 5중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 1중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.45 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickener, and mixed uniformly for 30 minutes, followed by adding 25 parts by weight of vesicles, 50 parts by weight of wollastonite, 40 parts by weight of ocher, 40 parts by weight of ganbanite, and mica 40. By weight, 5 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 1 part by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 7Example 7
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
카르복실릭 메틸 셀룰로오스(carboxylic methyl cellulose, CMC) 1중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 3중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.5중량부, 무기항균제 3중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1 part by weight of carboxylic methyl cellulose (CMC) and 100 parts by weight of water, 3 parts by weight of rayon fibers are dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.5 parts by weight of preservative and 3 parts by weight of inorganic antibacterial agent are mixed uniformly. A thickening solution was made.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 40중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 2중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 20중량부, 규회석 45중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 35중량부, 맥반석 35중량부, 운모 35중량부, 제오라이트 3중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.5중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.40 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 2 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and the mixture is uniformly mixed for 30 minutes. Then, 20 parts by weight of vesicles and 45 parts by weight of wollastonite are added, 35 parts by weight of ocher, 35 parts by weight of ganguerite, and mica 35 By weight, 3 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 8Example 8
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
CMC 1.5중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 아크릴 섬유 5중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 0.8중량부, 무기항균제 4중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 1.5 parts by weight of CMC and 100 parts by weight of water, 5 parts by weight of acrylic fibers were dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 0.8 parts by weight of preservative and 4 parts by weight of inorganic antibacterial were uniformly mixed to prepare a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 43중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 4중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 23중량부, 규회석 48중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 38중량부, 맥반석 38중량부, 운모 38중량부, 제오라이트 4중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 0.8중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.43 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 4 parts by weight of ethylene glycol were added to 100 parts by weight of the thickening solution, and then mixed uniformly for 30 minutes. Then, 23 parts by weight of vesicles and 48 parts by weight of wollastonite were added, 38 parts by weight of ocher, 38 parts by weight of banelite, and mica 38 By weight, 4 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 0.8 parts by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
실시예 9Example 9
1. 증점액 제조1. Thickener Preparation
CMC 2중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후, 여기에 레이온 섬유 6중량부를 30분동안 분산시킨 다음 방부제 1중량부, 무기항균제 5중량부를 균일하게 혼합하여 증점액을 만들었다.After mixing 2 parts by weight of CMC and 100 parts by weight of water, 6 parts by weight of rayon fiber was dispersed therein for 30 minutes, and then 1 part by weight of preservative and 5 parts by weight of inorganic antimicrobial were uniformly mixed to prepare a thickening solution.
2. 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물 제조2. Preparation of Paste Finish Composition
상기 증점액 100중량부에 아크릴 에멀젼 45중량부, 에틸렌 글리콜 5중량부를 넣고 30분간 균일하게 혼합한 후 해포석 25중량부, 규회석 50중량부를 첨가하고, 황토 40중량부, 맥반석 40중량부, 운모 40중량부, 제오라이트 5중량부를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 소포제 1중량부를 첨가하여 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 얻었다.45 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion and 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol are added to 100 parts by weight of the thickener, and mixed uniformly for 30 minutes, followed by adding 25 parts by weight of vesicles, 50 parts by weight of wollastonite, 40 parts by weight of ocher, 40 parts by weight of ganbanite, and mica 40. By weight, 5 parts by weight of zeolite was added and mixed, and then 1 part by weight of antifoaming agent was added to obtain a paste-like finish composition.
상기 실시예 1 내지 9에서는 증점제 1∼2중량부와 물 100중량부를 혼합한 후 섬유 3∼6중량부, 방부제 0.5∼1중량부, 무기항균제 3∼5중량부를 첨가하여 제조되는 증점액 100중량부당 접착제인 아크릴 에멀젼 40∼45중량부와 동결방지제인 에틸렌 글리콜 2∼5중량부를 균일하게 혼합한 후 크랙 방지 및 강도보강제인 해포석 20∼25중량부, 규회석 45∼50중량부와 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방출하는 맥반석 35∼40중량부, 판상으로 마감성이 우수한 운모 35∼40중량부와 항균력과 습도조절력이 우수한 황토 35∼40중량부, 제오라이트 3∼5중량부를 넣어 혼합하고 기포가 발생하면 소포제 0.5∼1중량부를 넣어 균일하게 섞어줌으로써 페이스트상의 마감재 조성물을 제조하였으며, 이와 같이 제조되는 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물의 물성은 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.In Examples 1 to 9, 100 parts by weight of a thickener and 100 parts by weight of water were mixed, followed by adding 3 to 6 parts by weight of fibers, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of preservatives, and 3 to 5 parts by weight of an inorganic antimicrobial agent. 40 to 45 parts by weight of an acrylic emulsion as an unfair adhesive and 2 to 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol as a cryoprotectant are uniformly mixed, and then 20 to 25 parts by weight of calcite stones, 45 to 50 parts by weight of wollastonite, and far-infrared rays, which are beneficial to humans It is mixed with 35-40 parts by weight of elvan rock, 35-40 parts by weight of mica having excellent finish, and 35-40 parts by weight of ocher, which has excellent antibacterial and humidity control properties, and 3-5 parts by weight of zeolite. The paste-like finish material composition was prepared by mixing ~ 1 parts by weight and uniformly mixing, and the physical properties of the antimicrobial finish composition for building interiors thus prepared are shown in Table 1 below. .
본 발명에 의한 건축 내장용 항균성 마감재 조성물은 일반 몰탈로서는 시공이 어려운 아이소핑크, 타일, 석고보드, 목재 등의 표면 또는 아주 얇게 바르는 부위에 1∼3㎜ 정도 도포하여 주면, 강력한 항균력과 접착력으로 벽지의 곰팡이 발생 및 변색, 들뜸 현상 등을 완벽히 방지할 뿐만 아니라 충격강도를 향상시켜 벽체의 견고성을 높여주며, 불연성 재료이기 때문에 화재시 유독가스 발생 및 화재의 전파를 방지하여 주는 효과가 있다.The antimicrobial finish composition for building interior according to the present invention is applied to the surface of the iso pink, tile, gypsum board, wood, etc., or very thin coating, which is difficult to be constructed by general mortar, wallpaper with strong antibacterial and adhesive strength. It not only completely prevents the occurrence of mold, discoloration, and lifting, but also improves the impact strength, and enhances the rigidity of the wall. Since it is a non-flammable material, it is effective in preventing the generation of toxic gas and the propagation of fire in case of fire.
또한, 본 발명은 황토, 맥반석, 제오라이트, 운모 등의 다공성 무기질 분말을 구성요소로 하여 단열성 및 결로방지 효과가 뛰어나고 인체에 유익한 원적외선 방출로 건축물의 시멘트 독성을 중화시켜 준다.In addition, the present invention is made of porous inorganic powders such as ocher, elvan, zeolite, mica, etc. as a component to neutralize the cement toxicity of the building with excellent thermal insulation and condensation prevention effect and far-infrared emission beneficial to the human body.
그리고, 본 발명은 반죽된 페이스트 상태로 제조되므로 누구나 손쉽게 건물의 어느 부위든지 용도에 따라 작업할 수 있어 시공성이 우수하며, 접착력이 강하고 표면이 고르고 미려하여 도장, 타일, 벽지 마감 등을 원할히 할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 그 자체로서도 마감재 역할을 할 수 있다.And, since the present invention is manufactured in the form of a paste paste anyone can easily work according to the use of any part of the building, excellent construction properties, strong adhesion and even surface, smooth paint, tile, wallpaper finish, etc. Not only that, but it can also serve as a finish.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100354388B1 (en) * | 2000-03-25 | 2002-09-28 | 주식회사 미래로바이오텍 | Coating matter for anti bacteria |
| KR100418192B1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-02-11 | 권성우 | The composition of ceramic coating material having function |
| KR100418749B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-02-14 | 이건택 | Inorganic pigment composition using loess and silica sand |
| KR100547985B1 (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2006-02-01 | 주식회사 바이오씰링테크 | Composition for coating bathroom ceiling |
| KR100788584B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-12-26 | 이명순 | The extrusion formation composition using the loess and the process using this compositon |
| KR100855165B1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-08-29 | 주식회사 칠만공사 | A process which make a waterproof stuff of loess |
| US9249312B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-02 | Hyeok Jung Kim | Eco-friendly water-based paint composition for interior finishing materials of buildings |
| KR102047487B1 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-11-21 | 김종민 | Coating material for contraction prevention and durability reinforcement, and method for manufacturing the same, and wallpaper for spreading the same |
| KR20210003405A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-12 | 김대경 | Composition for environmental-friendly construction material composition comprising loess |
| KR20220155504A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-23 | 한일시멘트 주식회사 | Composition for plastering |
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| KR20030073622A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | 김성협 | Compounds of liquid insulating materials for building using volcanic rock |
| KR100509721B1 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2005-08-22 | (주)선경하우징 | composition of functional finishing materials |
| KR101234723B1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-02-19 | 이동훈 | Waterproof method for ground structure |
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| JPS6291142A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-04-25 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Viscosity increasing agent for pickle |
| JPH05294699A (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-11-09 | Toray Ind Inc | Hydraulic composition for extrusion molding and extrusion-molded product |
| KR960029266A (en) * | 1995-01-21 | 1996-08-17 | 김민식 | Far-Infrared Radiation Mortar Composition Using Natural Ore |
| KR100203517B1 (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1999-06-15 | 곽희선 | Method for preparing construction wall of clay |
| KR970069944A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1997-11-07 | 지상호 | Antibacterial cement system, exterior finishing material |
| JPH11116311A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-04-27 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Mortar composition for wall plastering |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100354388B1 (en) * | 2000-03-25 | 2002-09-28 | 주식회사 미래로바이오텍 | Coating matter for anti bacteria |
| KR100418749B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-02-14 | 이건택 | Inorganic pigment composition using loess and silica sand |
| KR100418192B1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-02-11 | 권성우 | The composition of ceramic coating material having function |
| KR100547985B1 (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2006-02-01 | 주식회사 바이오씰링테크 | Composition for coating bathroom ceiling |
| KR100788584B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-12-26 | 이명순 | The extrusion formation composition using the loess and the process using this compositon |
| KR100855165B1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-08-29 | 주식회사 칠만공사 | A process which make a waterproof stuff of loess |
| US9249312B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-02 | Hyeok Jung Kim | Eco-friendly water-based paint composition for interior finishing materials of buildings |
| KR102047487B1 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-11-21 | 김종민 | Coating material for contraction prevention and durability reinforcement, and method for manufacturing the same, and wallpaper for spreading the same |
| KR20210003405A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-12 | 김대경 | Composition for environmental-friendly construction material composition comprising loess |
| KR20220155504A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-23 | 한일시멘트 주식회사 | Composition for plastering |
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| KR100362884B1 (en) | 2002-11-30 |
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