KR20000007093A - Carrying out method of brick and the brick - Google Patents

Carrying out method of brick and the brick Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000007093A
KR20000007093A KR1019990052740A KR19990052740A KR20000007093A KR 20000007093 A KR20000007093 A KR 20000007093A KR 1019990052740 A KR1019990052740 A KR 1019990052740A KR 19990052740 A KR19990052740 A KR 19990052740A KR 20000007093 A KR20000007093 A KR 20000007093A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
brick
ocher
assembling
installing
grooves
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KR1019990052740A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100337435B1 (en
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원대식
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원대식
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0247Strips or bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A brick construction method is provided to easily construct a brick and be good for a human body by making an assembly type yellow soil brick. CONSTITUTION: The brick making method has the steps of: installing a supporting member through a floor face in order to support and reinforce the yellow soil brick when making; assembling the yellow soil brick through the supporting member by step; installing a steel reinforcing in a horizontal direction at each step; installing an exterior board on the recessed part of a vertical beam and a corner beam; and painting, putting a wall paper or spraying powder and so on to the assembled yellow soil brick.

Description

벽돌의 시공방법 및 그 벽돌{CARRYING OUT METHOD OF BRICK AND THE BRICK}Construction method of brick and its brick {CARRYING OUT METHOD OF BRICK AND THE BRICK}

본 발명은 건축의 옹벽이나 온돌 또는 실내 칸막이용의 벽돌에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 조립식 황토벽돌을 구성함으로써 시공이 용이하고 인체에 유익하게 되는 벽돌의 시공방법 및 그 벽돌에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a brick for a retaining wall, an ondol, or an interior partition of a building. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for constructing a brick which is easy to construct and beneficial to a human body by constructing a prefabricated ocher brick, and a brick.

일반적으로 옹벽을 구성하는 벽돌은 시멘트를 주로 이용하여 만들어지나 최근에는 황토의 유익성이 알려짐에 따라 황토벽돌이 제안되고 있다.In general, bricks constituting the retaining wall are mainly made of cement, but in recent years, ocher bricks have been proposed as the benefits of ocher are known.

황토에는 원맥섬석, 장석, 납석, 고령토, 규사토, 반토 등을 포함하고 있고 그 자체로서 서로 엉겨붙는 응집력이 있어 벽돌로의 형성에 적합한 성질를 갖는다.Ocher contains primrose, feldspar, feldspar, kaolin, siliceous earth, alumina, etc., and has the property of being suitable for the formation of bricks due to its cohesive strength.

또한 황토는 물질의 활성화, 열에너지 발생, 원적외선의 흡수 및 방사, 강한 해독작용, 세길의 생리작용 촉진 등으로 인체에 유익한 성질의 것임이 알려지고 있다.It is also known that loess is beneficial to the human body due to the activation of materials, generation of thermal energy, absorption and radiation of far infrared rays, strong detoxification, and stimulation of physiological action of Segil.

그런데 이러한 황토벽돌로 용벽 등을 시공시에는 벽돌과 벽돌을 응집시키기 위해 별도의 반죽된 황토를 사용하여야 하고, 순차적으로 쌓아올려 완성시키게 되어 그 수직각을 이루기 위해 별도의 도구나 장치의 사용이 요구되며, 시공후에 균열이 발생되거나 무너지게 되는 현상을 근본적으로 차단할 수 없으며, 특히 지진에 견디지 못하는 시공상태가 되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, when constructing a molten wall with such an ocher brick, a separate kneaded ocher should be used to agglomerate the bricks and bricks, and it is required to use a separate tool or device to achieve the vertical angle by stacking them sequentially. After construction, there is a problem that can not fundamentally block the phenomenon that occurs or collapses after construction, especially the construction state that can not withstand the earthquake.

본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 퍼즐식의 조립식 황토벽돌을 구성함으로써 시공이 용이함과 함께 시공비가 절약되고, 중간 접착제의 사용없이 시공이 가능하며, 외부 충격이나 환경에 견고성을 유지하며, 습기조절이 가능하고 인체에 유익한 성분이 발생될 수 있도록 한 황토벽돌의 시공방법 및 그 벽돌을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to construct a puzzle-type prefabricated ocher brick, the construction is easy and the construction cost is saved, it can be installed without the use of an intermediate adhesive, It is to provide a construction method and a brick of the ocher bricks to maintain the robustness to the external impact or the environment, to control the moisture and to generate a beneficial component to the human body.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 황토벽돌의 시공방법은, 암벽돌과 숫벽돌로 이루어진 조립식 황토벽돌을 구비하는 단계와, 그 황토벽돌을 조립시공하기 위해 바닥면에 지지찬넬을 수평적으로 설치하고 소정의 간격으로 수직빔을 설치하며 코너빔을 설치하는 단계와, 상기 지지찬넬 및 수직빔을 통해 황토벽돌을 단계적으로 조립시키는 단계와, 단계마다에 철근을 횡방향으로 설치하는 단계와, 상기 수직빔의 요부에 판재를 외장하는 단계, 및 조립시공된 황토벽돌 표면에 도색이나 벽지처리 또는 분칠하는 등으로 표면처리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The method for constructing the ocher brick of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of providing a prefabricated ocher brick made of a rock brick and a sharp brick, and horizontally installing a support channel on the bottom surface to assemble the ocher brick. And installing vertical beams at predetermined intervals and corner beams, assembling ocher bricks step by step through the support channel and vertical beams, and installing reinforcing bars in each step, and And covering the plate with the recess of the vertical beam, and surface-treating by painting, wallpapering, or painting the surface of the assembled ocher brick.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 황토벽돌은 상면 중앙에 길이상의 조립홈이 형성되고, 저면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립돌조가 형성되며, 상기 조립홈에는 길이상의 철근삽입용 요홈이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공이 형성된 숫벽돌과; 상면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립홈이 형성되고, 저면에 조립돌조가 형성되며, 상기 상면에 형성된 조립홈에 철근삽입용 요홈이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공이 형성된 암벽돌;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the ocher brick according to the present invention is formed with an assembly groove having a length in the center of the upper surface, the assembly protrusion is formed on the bottom and both sides, the groove is formed in the groove for the insertion of the reinforcing bars in the length, penetrating up and down A sharp brick having a plurality of vertical holes; An assembly groove is formed on the upper surface and both sides, an assembly protrusion is formed on the bottom surface, a groove for inserting reinforcement is formed in the assembly groove formed on the upper surface, and a rock brick having a plurality of vertical holes penetrated up and down; It features.

도 1은 본 발명의 시공 단계를 설명하기 위한 공정블럭도,1 is a process block diagram for explaining the construction step of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 숫벽돌의 사시도,2 is a perspective view of a grinding brick according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 암벽돌의 사시도,3 is a perspective view of a rock brick according to the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 평 단면도,Figure 4 is a flat cross-sectional view for explaining the construction of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 측 단면도,5 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining the construction of the present invention;

도 6은 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 정 단면도이다.6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the construction of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: 숫벽돌 11,21: 조립홈10: Sharpener 11, 21: Assembly groove

12,22: 조립돌조 13,23: 요홈12,22: Assembling protrusion 13,23: Groove

14,24: 수직공 20: 암벽돌14, 24: vertical hole 20: rock brick

30: 지지찬넬 40: 수직빔30: support channel 40: vertical beam

50: 코너빔 60: 각목부재50: corner beam 60: lumber member

61,62: 장식판재 63: 철근61,62: Decorative plate 63: Reinforcing bar

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 시공 단계를 설명하기 위한 공정블럭도, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 숫벽돌의 사시도, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 암벽돌의 사시도, 도 4는 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 평 단면도, 도 5는 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 측 단면도, 도 6은 본 발명의 시공을 설명하기 위한 정 단면도이다.1 is a process block diagram for explaining the construction step of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the grinding wheel according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the rock brick according to the present invention, Figure 4 is to explain the construction of the present invention Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining the construction of the present invention, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the construction of the present invention.

도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 황토벽돌은 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)로 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the ocher brick according to the present invention includes a grinding brick 10 and a rock brick 20.

숫벽돌(10)은 상면 중앙에 길이상의 조립홈(11)이 형성되고, 저면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립돌조(12)가 형성되며, 상기 조립홈(11)에는 길이상의 철근삽입용 요홈(13)이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공(14)이 형성된다.The male brick 10 has an assembly groove 11 having a length in the center of the upper surface, and an assembly protrusion 12 is formed on the bottom and both sides thereof, and the groove for inserting the steel bars 13 has a length in the assembly groove 11. ) Is formed, and a plurality of vertical holes 14 penetrating up and down are formed.

암벽돌(20)은 상면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립홈(21)이 형성되고, 저면에 조립돌조(22)가 형성되며, 상기 상면에 형성된 조립홈(21)에 철근삽입용 요홈(23)이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공(24)이 형성된다.The rock brick 20 has an assembling groove 21 formed on an upper surface and both sides thereof, an assembling protrusion 22 is formed on a bottom surface thereof, and a groove 23 for inserting reinforcing bars is inserted into the assembling groove 21 formed on the upper surface. Is formed, a plurality of vertical holes 24 penetrating up and down is formed.

이러한 황토벽돌의 배합률과 효능을 간략히 설명한다.The mixing ratio and efficacy of such ocher bricks will be briefly described.

1) 황토: 100%1) Ocher: 100%

해독작용과 정화작용이 뛰어나고, 원적외선과 인체의 필수적인 미네랄 등이 풍부하여 마음을 안정시키게 되며, 건강회복에 도움을 준다.Excellent detoxification and purification, far infrared and rich in essential minerals of the human body to stabilize the mind and helps to restore health.

2) 황토: 80%, 맥반석: 20%2) Ocher: 80%, Elvan: 20%

덮고 따뜻하며 독성이 없어 각종 피부질환에 효능을 나타내고, 상혼에서는 다량의 원적외선을 방출하여 건강증진에 효과가 있으며, 피부병, 어깨결림, 요통, 신경통, 만성피로회복, 혈액순환 등에 좋고, 신진대사를 촉진하여 기의 흐름을 원활하게 한다. 또한 인체에 해로운 물질을 흡착분해하여 냄새를 없애는 탈취효과와 함께 고온에서 97%의 원적외선을 방출한다.It is effective on various skin diseases because it is not covered, warm and toxic, and it is effective in promoting health by releasing large amount of far infrared rays in normal marriage.It is good for skin disease, stiff shoulder, low back pain, neuralgia, chronic fatigue recovery, blood circulation, etc. Promotes a smooth flow of air. In addition, it emits 97% of far-infrared rays at high temperature with the deodorizing effect that absorbs and decomposes harmful substances to human body.

3) 황토: 80%, 옥돌: 20%3) Ocher: 80%, jade: 20%

옥은 열을 내려주고 갈증을 해소하며 골격을 튼튼하게 하며, 혈액순환을 원활하게 하여 정신을 맑게 하며, 모발이 윤택해지며 신경쇠약, 고저혈압, 숙취제거, 당뇨, 심장병에 특효가 있음이 알려져 있고, 또한 인체에 필요한 광물인 칼슘, 마그네슘의 실리케이드(석영,규산염) 등을 포함하고 있으며, 옥에서 발산하는 파동이 인체에 골고루 침투하여 동명공진작용을 함으로써 조직의 부활, 혈액순환, 혈액의 알카리파, 체내의 유해 노폐물 배설 등을 도와 건강을 유지히키는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.Jade is known to be effective in reducing heat, quenching thirst, strengthening the skeleton, clearing the mind by smoothing blood circulation, nourishing hair, eliminating nerve breakdown, high blood pressure, hangover, diabetes, and heart disease. It also contains silica and magnesium silicates (quartz, silicate), which are minerals necessary for the human body, and the waves emitted from the jade evenly penetrate the human body to perform the same name resonant action, thereby reviving tissues, circulating blood, It helps to maintain alkaline health by helping to excrete harmful wastes in the body.

4) 황토: 90%, 쑥: 10%4) Ocher: 90%, Wormwood: 10%

위를 건강하게 하고 비장을 보호하며 눈을 맑게 한다. 또한 피를 생성하고 정을 강화하며 몸을 보호한다. 또한 독을 제거하는 살균작용이 있으며, 혈액의 형당분을 증가시키며, 조직세포를 강하게 하며, 혈액 중의 혈구를 생산한다.Keep your stomach healthy, protect your spleen, and clear your eyes. It also produces blood, strengthens the tablets and protects the body. It also has a bactericidal action to remove poisons, increases blood sugar content, strengthens tissue cells, and produces blood cells in the blood.

5) 황토: 90%, 솔잎: 10%5) Ocher: 90%, pine needles: 10%

몸안의 해독작용을 하며, 신선한 피를 공급시켜주며, 관절을 튼튼하게 한다.Detoxifies the body, provides fresh blood, and strengthens joints.

6) 황토: 90%, 숯: 10%6) Ocher: 90%, Charcoal: 10%

공기정화적용과 몸안의 독소를 배출하며 살균작용을 한다.It applies air purification and emits toxins in the body and sterilizes.

이러한 황토벽돌은 정해진 배합률에 의해 스크류 컨베이어를 따라 자동배합되고, 유압프레스 약 50톤의 압력으로 압출성형되며, 성형된 황토벽돌은 자연건조시킴으로써 완성된다.These ocher bricks are automatically blended along the screw conveyor at a predetermined mixing rate, extruded at a pressure of about 50 tons of hydraulic press, and the molded ocher bricks are completed by natural drying.

한편, 이러한 황토벽돌을 사용한 시공방법을 설명한다.On the other hand, the construction method using such an ocher brick will be described.

도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 먼저 바닥면을 통해 수평의 지지찬넬(30), 수직의 수직빔(40), 및 수직의 코너빔(50)을 설치한다.As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, first, a horizontal support channel 30, a vertical vertical beam 40, and a vertical corner beam 50 are installed through the bottom surface.

상기 지지찬넬(30)은 "ㄷ"형태의 형강으로 알루미늄의 프레임이나 철판을 절곡형성하여 제조할 수 있으며, 못 등을 사용하여 바닥에 고정설치된다.The support channel 30 may be manufactured by bending a frame or an iron plate of aluminum with a "c" shaped steel, and is fixed to the floor using nails or the like.

상기 수직빔(40)은 소정의 간격으로 수직 설치되는 것으로서 "H빔"과 같은 형태의 형강이다.The vertical beams 40 are vertically installed at predetermined intervals, and are shaped like "H beams."

상기 코너빔(50)은 직각 방향으로 숫벽돌(10)의 조립돌조(12)가 삽입될 수 있는 형강이다.The corner beam 50 is a section steel into which the assembling protrusion 12 of the male brick 10 can be inserted in a right angle direction.

미설명 부호 60은 상기 지지찬넬(30)에 설치되는 각목부재이고, 61은 상기 수직빔(40)의 내외 표면에 부착설치되는 장식판재이며, 62는 상기 코너빔(50)의 표면에 부착설치되는 장식판재이다.Reference numeral 60 is a wooden member installed on the support channel 30, 61 is a decorative plate material attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the vertical beam 40, 62 is attached to the surface of the corner beam 50 It is a decorative plate.

상기 지지찬넬(30), 수직빔(40), 코너빔(50)의 가설치가 완료되면 이들을 통해 황토벽돌인 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)의 조립시공이 개시된다.When the temporary installation of the support channel 30, the vertical beam 40, the corner beam 50 is completed, the assembling construction of the white brick 10 and the rock brick 20 which are ocher bricks is started through them.

즉, 상기 지지찬넬(30) 내의 양측에 각목부재(60)를 위치시킨 상태에서 상기 각목부재(60)상으로 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)을 단계적으로 조립설치한다.That is, while the wood member 60 is positioned on both sides of the support channel 30, the stone brick 10 and the rock brick 20 are installed in stages on the wood member 60.

그러면 숫벽돌(10)의 저면에 형성된 조립돌조(12)는 상기 양 각목부재(60) 사이로 삽입되고, 양측에 형성된 조립돌조(12)는 수직빔(40) 또는 코너빔(50)에 형성된 삽입홈으로 삽입되는 상태로 조립되고, 암벽돌(20)은 상기 양쪽에 설치된 숫벽돌(10)과 숫벽돌(10) 사이에 조립되되 상기 숫벽돌(10)의 양측에 형성된 조립돌조(12)가 암벽돌(20)의 양측에 형성된 조립홈(21)으로 삽입되는 조립이 되게 한다.Then, the assembly protrusion 12 formed on the bottom surface of the grinding brick 10 is inserted between the two wood members 60, and the assembly protrusion 12 formed on both sides is inserted into the vertical beam 40 or the corner beam 50. Assembled in a groove inserted state, the rock brick 20 is assembled between the grinding brick 10 and the grinding brick 10 installed on both sides of the assembly stone 12 formed on both sides of the grinding brick 10 is The assembly is inserted into the assembly groove 21 formed on both sides of the rock brick 20.

이 때 상기 암벽돌(20)의 하단에 형성된 조립돌기(22)는 바닥에 설치된 지지찬넬(30)내의 양 각목부재(60) 사이에 삽입되어지는 것은 물론이다.At this time, the assembling protrusion 22 formed at the lower end of the rock brick 20 is of course inserted between both wood member 60 in the support channel 30 installed on the bottom.

이러한 1단의 조립상태가 되면 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)의 상단에 형성된 철근삽입용 요홈(13)(23)은 일치된 상태를 이루게 된다.When the first stage is assembled, the reinforcing bar grooves 13 and 23 formed at the upper end of the grinding brick 10 and the rock brick 20 are in a consistent state.

이 상태에서 상기 일치된 요홈(13)(23)으로 철근 또는 파이프재(63)를 인입시켜 놓는다.In this state, the reinforcing bar or pipe member 63 is introduced into the matched grooves 13 and 23.

다음으로 2단 이상의 조립이 순차적으로 수행된다.Next, two or more stages of assembly are performed sequentially.

즉, 1단에 조립된 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)상에 또 다른 숫벽돌(10)과 암벽돌(20)이 조립되는 것이다.That is, the other brick 10 and the rock brick 20 is assembled on the grinding brick 10 and the rock brick 20 assembled in the first stage.

소정의 높이까지 조립이 완료되면 다음으로 수직빔(40)과 코너빔(50)에 장식판재(61)(62)가 설치된다.When the assembly is completed up to a predetermined height, the decorative plates 61 and 62 are installed on the vertical beam 40 and the corner beam 50.

즉, 벽돌의 돌출에 의해 수직빔(40) 또는 코너빔(50)에는 요홈이 형성되는 까닭에 그 요홈을 마감하기 위해 장식판재(61)(62)를 설치하게 됨으로써 벽돌과의 표면을 일치시키게 된다.That is, because the grooves are formed in the vertical beam 40 or the corner beam 50 by the protrusion of the brick to install the decorative plate (61, 62) to close the groove to match the surface with the brick. do.

장식판재(61)(62)의 설치까지 완료되면 벽체의 시공이 일단 완성된 상태이고, 다음으로 마감처리가 수행된다.Once the installation of the decorative plates 61 and 62 is completed, the construction of the wall is once completed, and then the finishing treatment is performed.

즉, 표면을 외장하게 되는데 이 때 사용되는 벽면 외장재로는 가세인(귤껍질을 분말화시킨것)에 다양한 색상을 가미하여 사용하거나 가세인에 황동분말을 배합하여 사용할 수 있다.In other words, the exterior of the wall is used as a wall covering material used by adding various colors to the casein (powdered tangerine peel) or by mixing brass powder in the casein.

또한 외장된 표면에 다시 벽지를 바를 수 있는 것은 물론이다.Of course, the wallpaper can be applied to the exterior surface again.

이러한 시공상태에서는 황토성분에 의해 인체에 유익한 성분이 발생되고, 퍼즐식의 조립구조에 의해 견고함이 유지되며, 특히 삽입설치된 철근이나 지지찬넬, 수직빔 및 코너빔에 의해 더욱 더 견고함이 유지된다.In such a construction state, beneficial components to the human body are generated by the ocher component, and the rigidity is maintained by the puzzle-type assembly structure, and particularly firmness is maintained by the inserted reinforcing bars, support channels, vertical beams and corner beams. do.

또한 벽돌에 형성된 수직공(14)(24)에 공기가 충진되어 방음, 방열의 효과를 얻게 되고, 벽돌과 벽돌은 어느정도 틈새를 유지하여 조립된 상태이기 때문에 지진 등의 진동에 유연하게 대처할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the air is filled in the vertical holes (14, 24) formed in the brick to obtain the effect of soundproofing, heat dissipation, and because the brick and the brick is assembled to maintain a certain gap to be able to flexibly cope with vibrations such as earthquakes. do.

또한 이러한 벽돌구조 및 그 시공방법은 온돌용으로 적용시키는 것도 가능하다.In addition, such a brick structure and its construction method can be applied for ondol.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명의 벽돌의 시공방법 및 그 벽돌은 퍼즐식의 조립식 황토벽돌을 구성함으로써 시공이 용이함과 함께 시공비가 절약되고, 중간 접착제의 사용없이 시공이 가능하며, 외부 충격이나 환경에 견고성을 유지하며, 습기조절이 가능하고, 인체에 유익한 성분이 발생될 수 있는 등의 효과를 발휘한다.As described above, the construction method of the brick of the present invention and the brick constitute a puzzle type prefabricated ocher brick, which facilitates construction and saves construction cost, and allows construction without the use of intermediate adhesives. It maintains the firmness, can control the moisture, and exerts such effects that beneficial ingredients can be generated.

본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정하는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형을 할 수 있음은 이 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 자명하다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

암벽돌과 숫벽돌로 이루어진 조립식 황토벽돌을 구비하는 단계;Providing a prefabricated ocher brick consisting of a rock brick and a sharp brick; 상기 황토벽돌을 조립시공시 지지 및 보강되도록 바닥면을 통해 지지부재를 설치하는 단계;Installing a support member through a bottom surface to support and reinforce the ocher brick during construction; 상기 지지부재를 통해 황토벽돌을 단계적으로 조립시키는 단계;Assembling the ocher brick step by step through the support member; 단계마다에 철근을 횡방향으로 설치하는 단계;Installing the rebar in the transverse direction at each step; 상기 수직빔 및 코너빔의 요부에 외장판재를 설치하는 단계; 및Installing an exterior plate material on a main portion of the vertical beam and the corner beam; And 조립시공된 황토벽돌 표면에 도색이나 벽지처리, 분칠하는 등으로 처리하는 마감처리단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽돌의 시공방법.A finishing method of treating the surface of the assembled ocher brick by painting, wallpapering, painting, etc .; construction method of the brick comprising a. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 지지부재는 바닥에 수평적으로 고정설치되는 지지찬넬(30), 소정간격으로 수직설치되는 수직빔(40), 및 코너부에 수직설치되는 코너빔(50)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽돌의 시공방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the support member includes a support channel 30 fixed horizontally on the floor, a vertical beam 40 is installed vertically at a predetermined interval, and a corner beam 50 is installed vertically in the corner portion Construction method of the brick, characterized in that. 황토를 주원료로 하여 상면 중앙에 길이상의 조립홈(11)이 형성되고, 저면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립돌조(12)가 형성되며, 상기 조립홈(11)에는 길이상의 철근삽입용 요홈(13)이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공(14)이 형성된 숫벽돌(10)과;Longitudinal assembling grooves 11 are formed in the center of the upper surface with ocher as the main raw material, and an assembling protrusion 12 is formed on the bottom and both sides, and the assembling grooves 11 have grooves for reinforcing bars of length 13. It is formed, the sharp brick 10 formed with a plurality of vertical holes 14 penetrating up and down; 황토를 주원료로 하여 상면 및 양 측면에 걸쳐 조립홈(21)이 형성되고, 저면에 조립돌조(22)가 형성되며, 상기 상면에 형성된 조립홈(21)에 철근삽입용 요홈(23)이 형성되며, 상하로 관통되는 복수개의 수직공(24)이 형성된 암벽돌(20);로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 벽돌.Assembling grooves 21 are formed on the upper surface and both sides of the main material as ocher, and assembling protrusions 22 are formed on the lower surface, and grooves 23 for inserting reinforcing bars are formed in the assembly grooves 21 formed on the upper surface. And a rock brick 20 formed with a plurality of vertical holes 24 penetrating up and down.
KR1019990052740A 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Carrying out method of brick and the brick KR100337435B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101056186B1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2011-08-10 김인수 Hanok wall
KR101150237B1 (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-06-12 한국건설기술연구원 Seismic retrofit apparatus and method for masonry structures using steel wall-column

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101201438B1 (en) 2009-11-25 2012-11-14 최우규 Construction method of ALC block build
KR20210112861A (en) 2020-03-06 2021-09-15 (주)백년건설 Tile construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101056186B1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2011-08-10 김인수 Hanok wall
KR101150237B1 (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-06-12 한국건설기술연구원 Seismic retrofit apparatus and method for masonry structures using steel wall-column

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