KR19990083841A - Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride. - Google Patents

Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990083841A
KR19990083841A KR1019990034228A KR19990034228A KR19990083841A KR 19990083841 A KR19990083841 A KR 19990083841A KR 1019990034228 A KR1019990034228 A KR 1019990034228A KR 19990034228 A KR19990034228 A KR 19990034228A KR 19990083841 A KR19990083841 A KR 19990083841A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
filter
rosin
calcium chloride
tobacco
action
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KR1019990034228A
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Korean (ko)
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송윤강
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송윤강
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Priority to KR1019990034228A priority Critical patent/KR19990083841A/en
Publication of KR19990083841A publication Critical patent/KR19990083841A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2000/000121 priority patent/WO2001013746A1/en
Priority to AU26963/00A priority patent/AU2696300A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/14Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials

Abstract

본 발명은 담배 필터에 관한 것으로서, 특히 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 통상의 담배 필터에 첨가하여 유해 물질을 흡착 제거하도록 한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to tobacco filters, in particular calcium chloride in rosin and basic anhydrides added to conventional tobacco filters to adsorb and remove harmful substances.

이를 위하여 본 발명은 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 분말 상태로 통상의 담배 필터에 첨가하거나 과립 상태로 섬유 필터와 섬유 필터 사이에 매설하여 별개의 필터층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배필터를 제공한다.To this end, the present invention adds calcium chloride of rosin and basic anhydride to a conventional tobacco filter in powder form, or embedded between the fiber filter and the fiber filter in granule form to form a separate filter layer tobacco using calcium chloride and tobacco Provide a filter.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 점착성이 우수하고 방향성이 있으며 살균 작용과 항염증 작용이 있어 만성 기관지염 치유 효과가 있는 송진의 작용과 더불어 흡온성과 흡습성이 높고 방진 효과도 탁월한 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘의 작용으로 담배의 유해 성분인 니코틴과 타르 등을 효과적으로 흡착 제거할 수 있으므로 흡연자의 건강에 큰 도움이 되고 또한 송진의 방향성에 의해 흡연시 상쾌함을 느낄 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, it has excellent adhesion, aromatic, bactericidal action and anti-inflammatory action, the action of the basic anhydride calcium chloride with excellent hygroscopicity and hygroscopicity and excellent dustproof effect with the action of rosin with chronic bronchitis healing effect As it can effectively adsorb and remove nicotine and tar, which are harmful components of cigarettes, it is very helpful for the health of smokers and the freshness can be felt by smoking due to the fragrance of rosin.

Description

송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터{TABACCO FILTER WITH USE OF PINE RESIN &SODIUM CHLORIDE.}Cigarette filter using rosin and calcium chloride {TABACCO FILTER WITH USE OF PINE RESIN & SODIUM CHLORIDE.}

본 발명은 담배 필터에 관한 것으로서, 특히 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 통상의 담배 필터에 첨가하여 유해 물질을 흡착 제거하도록 한 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tobacco filter, and more particularly, to a tobacco filter using rosin and calcium chloride in which calcium chloride in rosin and basic anhydride is added to a conventional tobacco filter to adsorb and remove harmful substances.

일반적으로 담배는 흡연시 니코틴, 타르 등의 산화생성물을 발생시키고 이러한 산화생성물은 폐결핵, 폐암의 요인이 되며 구강, 코, 기관지, 위점막으로 흡수되어 혈액 속의 아드레날린의 분비를 촉진시켜 혈관을 수축시키는 등 수많은 질환의 원인으로 알려져 있다.In general, tobacco produces oxidative products such as nicotine and tar when smoking, and these oxidative products cause pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer, and are absorbed into the oral cavity, nose, bronchus and gastric mucosa to promote the secretion of adrenaline in the blood to constrict blood vessels. It is known as the cause of numerous diseases.

종래에는 흡연시 발생하는 유해 물질인 니코틴과 타르 및 유해 가스 등을 여과시키기 위해 여러가지 방법들이 강구되어 왔으며 그 일례로 필터부와 연초부 사이에 다공성 흡착제인 활성탄 또는 제오라이트 등을 첨가한 것이 있다.Conventionally, various methods have been devised to filter nicotine, tar, and harmful gas, which are harmful substances generated during smoking. For example, activated carbon or zeolite, which is a porous adsorbent, is added between the filter unit and the tobacco unit.

그러나 이와 같은 종래의 필터 성분인 활성탄과 제오라이트는 니코틴이나 타르 등 인체에 유해한 물질을 흡착하여 감소시키는 효과를 가져왔으나 시안화수소, 포름알데하이드, 아세트알데하이드, 아크로레인 등의 흡착 제거에는 큰 효과를 가져 오지 못하였으며 또한 담배맛을 내는 유익한 성분도 흡착 제거하게 됨으로서 담배맛이 저하되는 문제점이 나타났다.However, these conventional filter elements such as activated carbon and zeolite have the effect of adsorbing and reducing harmful substances such as nicotine and tar, but have a great effect on the adsorption removal of hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein, etc. In addition, the adsorption and removal of the beneficial components that make the taste of tobacco appeared a problem that the tobacco taste is lowered.

그리고 다공성 흡착제인 실리카겔을 담배에 첨가한 것도 있으나, 실리카겔은 포어경이 커서 타르나 니코틴 등의 흡착율은 양호하다 하더라도 인체에 유해한 가스상 물질이 미세 기공내에 포집되지 못하고 확산하여 통과하므로 유해 가스 물질의 흡착율이 기대에 미치지 못하고 또한 실리카겔 자체가 친수성이므로 흡연시 담배 연기 중의 수분을 흡착하여 흡연자로 하여금 건조감을 느끼게 하는 문제점이 있어서 최근에는 거의 사용되고 있지 않다.In addition, silica gel, which is a porous adsorbent, is added to cigarettes, but silica gel has a large pore diameter, but even if the adsorption rate of tar or nicotine is good, the adsorption rate of harmful gaseous substances is increased because gaseous substances harmful to human body do not collect in the micropores. In addition, silica gel itself is not hydrophilic, so there is a problem that the smoker absorbs the moisture in the smoke when smoking, so that the smoker feels dryness, which is rarely used in recent years.

근래에는 상기와 같은 담배 필터에 탈취 작용과 방향성을 부여하는 물질을 첨가한 담배 필터가 나오고 있다.In recent years, tobacco filters have been added to the tobacco filter as described above to add a substance deodorizing action and aroma.

그 예로서, 인삼 엑기스 추출시 나오는 부산물인 인삼박을 건조분쇄한 인삼분말을 아세테이트나 종이로 된 담배 필터에 첨가하여 구강 내의 냄세를 제거하는 인삼박을 이용한 담배 필터(국내 공개특허 제88-10704호)가 있다.As an example, a tobacco filter using ginseng foil which removes odors in the mouth by adding ginseng powder, which is dry by-product of ginseng extract extracted from ginseng extract, to a tobacco filter made of acetate or paper (Korean Patent No. 88-10704) Ho).

그리고 각종 녹차 분말을 담배 필터에 첨가하여 구강 내의 냄세를 제거하는 녹차가 함유된 담배 필터(국내 공개특허 제95-24708호)가 있다.In addition, there is a tobacco filter (Domestic Patent No. 95-24708) containing green tea, which adds various green tea powders to the tobacco filter to remove the smell in the mouth.

또한, 통상의 담배 필터에 0.1g - 0.5g 의 죽염 입자(0.1mm - 0.5mm)를 첨가하여 구성되는 죽염 입자층을 형성하여 담배 연기 중의 유해 물질을 제거하고 맛을 순하게 하는 죽염 담배 필터(국내 공개실용신안 제97-11847호)도 있다.In addition, a bamboo salt tobacco filter is formed by adding 0.1 g-0.5 g of bamboo salt particles (0.1 mm-0.5 mm) to a common tobacco filter to form a bamboo salt particle layer to remove harmful substances in tobacco smoke and to make the taste milder. Utility Model No. 97-11847).

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 통상의 담배 필터에 분말 또는 과립 상태로 첨가함으로써, 흡연시 유해 물질을 효과적인 흡착작용으로 제거할 수 있고 방향성을 제공하는 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, by adding calcium chloride of rosin and basic anhydride in the form of powder or granules to a conventional tobacco filter, it is possible to remove the harmful substances by effective adsorption during smoking and provide aroma The purpose is to provide a tobacco filter using rosin and calcium chloride.

본 발명의 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터는 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 분말 상태로 통상의 담배 필터에 첨가하거나 과립 상태로 섬유 필터와 섬유 필터 사이에 매설하여 별개의 필터층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Cigarette filter using the rosin and calcium chloride of the present invention is characterized in that the calcium chloride of the rosin and basic anhydride is added to the conventional tobacco filter in powder form or embedded between the fiber filter and the fiber filter in granule form to form a separate filter layer. .

상기에서 송진(Pine Resin)은 소나무 줄기에서 분비되는 끈끈한 액체 상태의 정유 수지로서 펠란드렌, 테르펜알콜(C10H16O2), 덴시피마르산(C40H60O2), 팔루스트산등으로 조성되어 있고, 그 특성으로는 점착성이 우수하고 방향성이 있으며 살균 작용과 항염증 작용이 있어 만성 기관지염과 류마치스 신경통 치유 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Pine Resin is a sticky liquid petroleum oil secreted from pine stalks, such as pelandene, terpenal alcohol (C 10 H 16 O 2 ), densifimaric acid (C 40 H 60 O 2 ), and palutic acid. It has been known to have excellent adhesiveness, aromaticity, bactericidal action and anti-inflammatory action, and is known to have chronic bronchitis and rheumatoid neuralgia.

그리고, 염화칼슘(Calcium Chloride)은 무색 입방 결정체로서 암모니아 소오다법이나 솔베이법에 의해 공업적으로 생산되거나 해수에서 얻은 천일염으로부터 제조되고, 이러한 염화칼슘을 300℃에서 가열하면 CaCl2+ 2H2O가 되며, 이를 500℃이상의 고열로 가열하면 염기성 무수물이 되는 것으로 알려져 있다.Then, calcium chloride (Calcium Chloride) is a colorless, cubic crystals, ammonia soda by the method and the Solvay process or produced industrially been manufactured from solar salt obtained from sea water, heating this salt in 300 ℃ and the CaCl 2 + 2H 2 O It is known that it becomes basic anhydride when it is heated at high temperature of 500 degreeC or more.

이러한 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘은 흡습성과 방진성이 좋아서 냉동기용 부라인, 도로 표면의 방진제, 건조제의 배합재로 사용되고 있다.Such basic anhydride calcium chloride has good hygroscopicity and dustproofness, and is used as a blending material for a refrigeration line, a dustproof agent on a road surface, and a desiccant.

상기와 같은 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 분말 상태나 과립상태로 제조함으로서 이를 담배 필터에 적용시킬 수 있는 것이다.By preparing the above-mentioned calcium chloride in rosin and basic anhydride in powder form or granule form, it can be applied to tobacco filter.

물론 이 때는 송진과 염화칼슘을 혼합하여도 되고 각각 별개로 적용시킬 수도 있다.Of course, this may be a mixture of rosin and calcium chloride, or may be applied separately.

상기와 같이 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 분말 상태로 통상의 담배 섬유 필터에 첨가하게 되면 흡연시 송진의 점착성에 의해 니코틴과 타르 등이 흡착되고 염화칼슘의 흡습성에 의해 시안화수소 등의 유해 가스가 흡착 제거되는 것이다.As described above, when calcium chloride in rosin and basic anhydride is added to a normal tobacco fiber filter in powder form, nicotine and tar are adsorbed by the stickiness of the rosin during smoking, and harmful gases such as hydrogen cyanide are adsorbed and removed by the hygroscopicity of calcium chloride. Will be.

그리고 흡연시 담배 연기가 원활하게 필터층을 통과할 수 있도록 상기 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 과립 상태로 하여 섬유 필터와 섬유 필터 사이에 매설하여 별개의 필터층을 형성하여도 같은 효과를 얻게 된다.In addition, the same effect can be obtained when a separate filter layer is formed by embedding the calcium chloride in the rosin and the basic anhydride in a granular state so as to allow the tobacco smoke to pass through the filter layer smoothly between the fiber filter and the fiber filter.

또한, 담배 섬유 필터 제조 과정에서 송진이나 염화칼슘을 물에 녹인 후 섬유 필터에 코팅 처리하는 방법도 있다.There is also a method of coating the fiber filter after dissolving rosin or calcium chloride in the tobacco fiber filter manufacturing process.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 점착성이 우수하고 살균 작용과 항염증 작용이 있어 만성 기관지염 치유 효과가 있는 송진의 작용과 더불어 흡온성과 흡습성이 높고 방진 효과도 탁월한 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘의 작용으로 담배의 유해 성분인 니코틴과 타르 등을 제거할 수 있으며 또한 시안화수소 등 기타 유해 물질도 흡착 제거할 수 있으므로 흡연자의 건강에 큰 도움이 되고, 송진의 방향성에 의해 흡연시 상쾌함을 느낄 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, it has excellent adhesiveness, has bactericidal action and anti-inflammatory action, and with the action of rosin with chronic bronchitis healing effect, the basic property of calcium chloride in basic anhydride is high The harmful ingredients such as nicotine and tar can be removed, and other harmful substances such as hydrogen cyanide can also be adsorbed and removed, which is a great help to the health of smokers and the freshness of the smoking can be felt by the fragrance of rosin.

Claims (2)

통상의 담배 섬유 필터에 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 분말 상태로 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터.A tobacco filter using rosin and calcium chloride, characterized by adding calcium chloride in rosin and basic anhydride in powder form to a common tobacco fiber filter. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 송진과 염기성 무수물상의 염화칼슘을 과립 상태로 하여 섬유 필터와 섬유 필터 사이에 매설하여 별개의 필터층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송진과 염화칼슘을 이용한 담배 필터.The tobacco filter using a rosin and calcium chloride according to claim 1, wherein the rosin and basic anhydride calcium chloride are granulated to form a separate filter layer between the fiber filter and the fiber filter.
KR1019990034228A 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride. KR19990083841A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990034228A KR19990083841A (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride.
PCT/KR2000/000121 WO2001013746A1 (en) 1999-08-18 2000-02-16 Tobacco filter with use of pine resin and sodium chloride
AU26963/00A AU2696300A (en) 1999-08-18 2000-02-16 Tobacco filter with use of pine resin and sodium chloride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990034228A KR19990083841A (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride.

Publications (1)

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KR19990083841A true KR19990083841A (en) 1999-12-06

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KR1019990034228A KR19990083841A (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Tabacco filter with use of pine resin &sodium chloride.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040009702A (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-01-31 김상범 FLAKE SALT Acetate Cigarette Filter.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUP0201257A2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2004-05-28 Péter Rozim Filter for filter-tipped cigarette

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6163243A (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-01 Yakuoo Seiyaku Kk Smoking disliking troche
US4636182A (en) * 1985-08-02 1987-01-13 Chu Hwan Cho Filter manufacturing method for the production of pre-filters to remove harmful substances in cigarette smoke by use of pine needles
JPH0485381A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-18 Nippon Arumitsuto Kk Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resin
KR100294985B1 (en) * 1998-08-24 2001-09-17 문흥만 Method for producing tobacco capable of neutralizing nicotine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040009702A (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-01-31 김상범 FLAKE SALT Acetate Cigarette Filter.

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WO2001013746A1 (en) 2001-03-01
AU2696300A (en) 2001-03-19

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