JPH0485381A - Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resin - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resinInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0485381A JPH0485381A JP19813090A JP19813090A JPH0485381A JP H0485381 A JPH0485381 A JP H0485381A JP 19813090 A JP19813090 A JP 19813090A JP 19813090 A JP19813090 A JP 19813090A JP H0485381 A JPH0485381 A JP H0485381A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pine resin
- container
- solid
- dissolving
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、固体状の松脂を溶解する松脂溶解方法および
松脂溶解装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a pine resin dissolving method and a pine resin dissolving device for dissolving solid pine resin.
[従来の技術1
従来、固体状の松脂を溶解する松脂溶解装置は、第2図
に示されるように、蓋1aにより密閉された容器1と、
容器1内に収納された固体状の松脂2を加熱することに
より、松脂2を溶解するニクロム線から成る加熱装置3
と、松脂2を溶解することにより発生する気体4を排気
する排気管5とから構成される。[Prior Art 1] Conventionally, a pine resin dissolving device for dissolving solid pine resin includes a container 1 sealed with a lid 1a, as shown in FIG.
A heating device 3 made of a nichrome wire that melts the solid pine resin 2 stored in the container 1 by heating it.
and an exhaust pipe 5 for exhausting the gas 4 generated by melting the rosin 2.
容器1は外壁1bと内壁1c、1dとから成り、外壁1
bと内壁1cの間にはニクロム線から成る加熱装置3が
装入され、内壁1cと1dとの間には温度緩衝用に油6
が充填される。The container 1 consists of an outer wall 1b and inner walls 1c and 1d.
A heating device 3 made of nichrome wire is inserted between the inner wall 1c and the inner wall 1c, and an oil 6 for temperature buffering is inserted between the inner walls 1c and 1d.
is filled.
このときの、温度緩衝用の油6の使用を必要とする理由
は、温度緩衝用の油6がないと松脂の不均一過熱を生じ
、過熱された松脂に焦げを生じ、この焦げが半田付けの
ためのフラックスとして致命的欠陥となるからである。The reason why it is necessary to use the temperature buffering oil 6 at this time is that if there is no temperature buffering oil 6, the rosin will be unevenly heated, and the overheated rosin will be scorched, and this scorch will cause soldering. This is because it becomes a fatal flaw as a flux for.
排気管5は松脂2が溶解されることにより、固体状松脂
中に内蔵されていたガスを排気するためのものである。The exhaust pipe 5 is for exhausting the gas contained in the solid pine resin when the pine resin 2 is dissolved.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかし、上述の従来装置は、緩衝用の油6を介して松脂
2を溶解するために溶解作業に時間を要するほか、部分
的過熱を生じ易い等のために溶解した松脂が半田フラッ
クスとして欠陥品となり易いというという問題点があっ
た。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the above-mentioned conventional device requires time to dissolve the rosin 2 through the buffer oil 6, and also tends to cause partial overheating. There was a problem in that the melted pine resin was likely to become a defective product as solder flux.
そこで、本発明は、溶解作業に要する時間を減少させ、
溶解した松脂の部分的過熱に伴って生じ易い炭化を防止
する松脂溶解装置を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention reduces the time required for melting work,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a pine resin melting device that prevents carbonization that tends to occur due to partial overheating of melted pine resin.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明方法は、固体状の松脂を加熱することにより、該
固体状の半田フラックス用としての松脂を溶解する松脂
溶解方法を改良するもので、マイクロ波を該固体状の松
脂に照射することによって該松脂を溶解することを特徴
とする松脂溶解方法である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The method of the present invention improves the pine resin melting method of heating solid pine resin to dissolve solid pine resin for use in solder flux. This pine resin dissolving method is characterized by dissolving solid pine resin by irradiating the resin.
さらに、本発明装置は、密閉された容器と、該容器内に
収納された固体状の松脂を加熱溶解するに当たり、該松
脂を溶解する加熱装置と、真空度を高めることによって
該松脂を溶解することにより発生する気体を排気する排
気管と、がら成る松脂溶解装置を改良するもので、
該加熱装置は該容器内で該固体状の松脂にマイクロ波を
照射して、加熱溶融するように構成され、該容器より下
方において該容器に連通し、該容器で溶解された該松脂
を貯蔵する貯蔵器と、該容器と該貯蔵器との間には該溶
融された松脂中に含まれる不純物を除去するためのフィ
ルターとを設け、該排気管を該貯蔵器に連通させること
を特徴とする松脂溶解装置である。Further, the device of the present invention includes a sealed container, a heating device for melting the pine resin stored in the container, and a heating device for melting the pine resin by increasing the degree of vacuum. This is an improved pine resin melting device consisting of an exhaust pipe for exhausting the gas generated by the pine resin, and the heating device is configured to heat and melt the solid pine resin by irradiating the solid pine resin with microwaves in the container. a reservoir communicating with the container below the container and storing the melted rosin in the container; and a storage device containing impurities contained in the melted pine resin between the container and the storage device. This pine resin dissolving device is characterized in that it is provided with a filter for removing the pine resin, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the storage device.
[作用]
本発明によれば、マイクロ波で固体状の松脂を加熱する
方法および装置であるため、松脂がマイクロ波により内
部加熱され−る。[Function] According to the present invention, since it is a method and apparatus for heating solid pine resin using microwaves, the pine resin is internally heated by microwaves.
このため、松脂の溶解が速く、溶解作業に要する時間を
減少させ、溶解した松脂の炭化を防止する。Therefore, the pine resin dissolves quickly, reducing the time required for the melting operation and preventing carbonization of the dissolved pine resin.
[実施例1
以下、本発明を図面を参照してその実施例に基づいて説
明する。[Example 1] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on an example with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明装置の一実施例の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of one embodiment of the device of the present invention.
容器11は蓋11aで密閉され、蓋11aが開状態にな
ったときに、容器11内に固体状の松脂が収納される。The container 11 is sealed with a lid 11a, and solid pine resin is stored in the container 11 when the lid 11a is opened.
加熱装置13は容器ll内で固体状の松脂2をマイクロ
波で加熱するように構成される。The heating device 13 is configured to heat the solid rosin 2 in the container 11 using microwaves.
加熱するマイクロ波の波長はマイクロ波であれば、特に
限定されない。The wavelength of the heating microwave is not particularly limited as long as it is a microwave.
また、マイクロ波を反射させたり、撹拌させて、松脂2
を効率よく加熱する手段は特に図示はしないが適宜設け
ても良いことは言うまでもない。In addition, by reflecting microwaves or stirring, pine resin 2
Although a means for efficiently heating is not particularly shown in the drawings, it goes without saying that it may be provided as appropriate.
貯蔵器14は容器11より下方において容器11に連通
管12を介して連通し、容器11で加熱溶解され、連通
管12を介して流入した松脂2aを貯蔵する。The reservoir 14 communicates with the container 11 via a communication pipe 12 below the container 11, and stores the rosin 2a that has been heated and melted in the container 11 and has flowed in through the communication pipe 12.
貯蔵器14は外壁14aと内壁14bi3よび密開用の
蓋14cとから成る。The storage container 14 consists of an outer wall 14a, an inner wall 14bi3, and a lid 14c for sealing.
連通管12と、さらに、貯蔵器14の外壁14aと内壁
14bとの間には、溶融された松脂2aの固化を防止す
るためのニクロム線等から成る保温具15.17が設け
られる。Between the communication pipe 12 and the outer wall 14a and inner wall 14b of the reservoir 14, heat retainers 15 and 17 made of nichrome wire or the like are provided to prevent the molten rosin 2a from solidifying.
容器11と貯蔵器14との間には溶融された松脂2a中
に含まれる不純物を除去し、松脂2aのみを通過させる
フィルター16が設けられる。A filter 16 is provided between the container 11 and the reservoir 14 to remove impurities contained in the melted pine resin 2a and to allow only the pine resin 2a to pass through.
装置のレイアウトによって容器11と貯蔵器14とを直
結する場合には、連通管12および保温具15を必ずし
も必要としない。When the container 11 and the storage device 14 are directly connected depending on the layout of the device, the communication pipe 12 and the heat retaining device 15 are not necessarily required.
この場合、フィルター16は容器工1と貯蔵器14との
結合部分に設けられる。In this case, the filter 16 is provided at the joint between the container 1 and the reservoir 14.
松脂2を溶解することにより発生する気体を排気する排
気管5は蓋14cを介して貯蔵器14に連通ずる。An exhaust pipe 5 for exhausting gas generated by melting the rosin 2 communicates with the reservoir 14 via a lid 14c.
本発明は以上説明したように、マイクロ波で該固体状の
松脂を加熱する方法および装置であるため、松脂が内部
加熱される。As described above, the present invention is a method and apparatus for heating the solid pine resin using microwaves, so that the pine resin is internally heated.
このため、松脂の溶解が速く、溶解作業に要する時間を
減少させ、溶解した松脂の炭化を防止するという効果を
奏する。Therefore, the pine resin dissolves quickly, reducing the time required for the melting operation, and preventing carbonization of the dissolved pine resin.
第1図は本発明装置の一実施例の断面図、第2図は従来
例の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of one embodiment of the device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional example.
Claims (1)
脂を溶解する松脂溶解方法において、 マイクロ波を該固体状の松脂に照射することによって該
松脂を溶解することを特徴とする松脂溶解方法。 2 密閉された容器と、 該容器内に収納された固体状の松脂を加熱溶解するに当
たり、該松脂を溶解する加熱装置と、 真空度を高めることによって該松脂を溶解することによ
り発生する気体を排気する排気管と、 から成る松脂溶解装置において、 該加熱装置は該容器内で該固体状の松脂にマイクロ波を
照射して、加熱溶融するように構成され、 該容器より下方において該容器に連通し、 該容器で溶解された該松脂を貯蔵する貯蔵器と、 該容器と該貯蔵器との間には該溶融された松脂中に含ま
れる不純物を除去するためのフィルターとを設け、 該排気管を該貯蔵器に連通させることを特徴とする松脂
溶解装置。 3 該貯蔵器は該容器より下方において該容器に連通管
を介して連通する請求項2記載の松脂溶解装置。 4 該貯蔵器は該容器より下方において該容器に直結す
る請求項2記載の松脂溶解装置。5 該連通管の外周に
保温具を設けた請求項3記載の松脂溶解装置。[Claims] 1. A pine resin dissolving method in which solid pine resin is dissolved by heating the solid pine resin, which includes dissolving the solid pine resin by irradiating the solid pine resin with microwaves. Characteristic method of dissolving pine resin. 2. A sealed container, a heating device for heating and melting the solid pine resin stored in the container, and a heating device for melting the pine resin by increasing the degree of vacuum to remove the gas generated by melting the pine resin. A rosin melting device comprising: an exhaust pipe for exhausting air; the heating device is configured to heat and melt the solid pine resin by irradiating microwaves to the solid pine resin in the container; a reservoir for storing the pine resin melted in the container; a filter for removing impurities contained in the melted rosin; provided between the container and the reservoir; A rosin dissolving device characterized in that an exhaust pipe is connected to the reservoir. 3. The pine resin dissolving device according to claim 2, wherein the reservoir communicates with the container via a communication pipe below the container. 4. The rosin dissolving device according to claim 2, wherein the reservoir is directly connected to the container below the container. 5. The pine resin dissolving device according to claim 3, further comprising a heat retaining device provided around the outer periphery of the communication pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19813090A JPH0485381A (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19813090A JPH0485381A (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resin |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0485381A true JPH0485381A (en) | 1992-03-18 |
Family
ID=16385950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19813090A Pending JPH0485381A (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Process and apparatus for dissolving pine resin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0485381A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100263700B1 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-08-01 | 김권집 | Method for recycling waste resin for the production of ink |
WO2001013746A1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-03-01 | Yoon Kang Song | Tobacco filter with use of pine resin and sodium chloride |
KR20110139691A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-12-29 | 인스티튜트 오브 케미칼 인더스트리 오브 포레스트 프로덕츠, 씨에이에프 | Preparation method of pimaric acid type resin acid |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 JP JP19813090A patent/JPH0485381A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100263700B1 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-08-01 | 김권집 | Method for recycling waste resin for the production of ink |
WO2001013746A1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-03-01 | Yoon Kang Song | Tobacco filter with use of pine resin and sodium chloride |
KR20110139691A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-12-29 | 인스티튜트 오브 케미칼 인더스트리 오브 포레스트 프로덕츠, 씨에이에프 | Preparation method of pimaric acid type resin acid |
JP2012520901A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-09-10 | 中国林▲業▼科学研究院林▲産▼化学工▲業▼研究所 | Preparation method of pimar type resin acid |
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