KR19990078874A - food waste treatment apparatus - Google Patents
food waste treatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990078874A KR19990078874A KR1019990033643A KR19990033643A KR19990078874A KR 19990078874 A KR19990078874 A KR 19990078874A KR 1019990033643 A KR1019990033643 A KR 1019990033643A KR 19990033643 A KR19990033643 A KR 19990033643A KR 19990078874 A KR19990078874 A KR 19990078874A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- treatment tank
- heating chamber
- cooler
- air
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
- B02C19/186—Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/086—Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 음식물쓰레기를 효율적으로 분쇄 및 건조시킨 후, 배출하여, 악취나 오폐수가 발생되지 않는 새로운 구조의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus of a novel structure in which food waste is efficiently crushed and dried, and then discharged to prevent odor or waste water.
본 발명에 따르면, 본 발명에 따르면, 상면에 개폐도어(4)가 구비된 본체(6)와, 이 본체(6)의 내부에 장착되어 내부에 음식물쓰레기를 투입할 수 있도록 구성되고 그 둘레부에 열매체가 순환되는 가열챔버(16)가 형성된 처리조(10)와, 상기 가열챔버(16)에 장착되어 열매체를 가열하는 히터(18)와, 삼각기둥형태로 구성되어 처리조(10)의 내부에 수평장착되며 구동모터(20)에 의해 회전되어 처리조(10) 내부의 음식물쓰레기를 혼합 및 분쇄하는 임펠러(22)와, 상기 본체(6)의 내부에 장착되며 상기 처리조(10)에 연결되어 처리조(10) 내부의 공기를 배출하는 송풍기(46)와, 상기 처리조(10)에 연결되어 처리조(10)에서 배출되는 공기를 냉각하는 냉각기(52)와, 이 냉각기(52)에 연결되어 냉각기(52)를 통과한 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거하는 공기여과장치(62)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 처리장치가 제공된다.According to the present invention, according to the present invention, the main body 6 is provided with an opening and closing door (4) on the upper surface, and the inside of the main body 6 is configured to inject food waste therein and the periphery thereof A treatment chamber 10 having a heating chamber 16 through which a heating medium is circulated, a heater 18 mounted to the heating chamber 16 to heat the heating medium, and a triangular prism shape. Horizontally mounted therein, the impeller 22 for mixing and crushing the food waste in the treatment tank 10 is rotated by the drive motor 20, and mounted inside the main body 6 and the treatment tank 10 A blower 46 connected to the discharge tank 46 to discharge the air in the treatment tank 10, a cooler 52 connected to the treatment tank 10 to cool the air discharged from the treatment tank 10, and the cooler ( 52, which is connected to the air filter device for removing harmful components contained in the air passing through the cooler (52) The food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the property is provided.
Description
본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 음식물쓰레기를 효율적으로 분쇄 및 건조시킨 후, 배출하여, 악취나 오폐수가 발생되지 않는 새로운 구조의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus, and more particularly, to a food waste treatment apparatus having a new structure in which food waste is efficiently crushed and dried and then discharged to prevent odor or waste water.
일반적으로, 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 음식물에 포함된 수분을 제거하여, 배출되는 음식물의 부피를 줄임과 동시에, 음식물쓰레기에 의한 환경오염을 막을 수 있도록 된 것으로, 별도의 분쇄기로 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후, 본체의 내부에 장착된 압축기로 음식물쓰레기를 압축하여, 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 수분을 추출하여 배출할 수 있도록 구성된다.In general, the food waste treatment device is to remove the water contained in the food, reduce the volume of food discharged, and at the same time to prevent environmental pollution by food waste, after grinding the food waste in a separate grinder Compress food waste with a compressor mounted inside the main body, and extract and discharge the water contained in the food waste.
그런데, 이러한 음식물쓰레기는 별도의 분쇄기가 구비되므로, 구조가 복잡할 뿐 아니라, 음식물쓰레기를 압축함에 따라 발생되는 유출수에 음식물찌꺼기가 섞여있으므로, 이와같이 발생되는 오폐수에 의한 오염 또는 악취가 발생될 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the food waste is provided with a separate grinder, not only the structure is complicated, but also the food waste is mixed with the effluent generated by compressing the food waste, which may cause contamination or odor caused by the waste water generated in this way. There was a problem.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 음식물쓰레기를 처리할 때 악취가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 유출수에 음식물찌꺼기가 섞이는 것을 방지하여, 음식물찌꺼기가 섞인 오폐수에 의해 오염이 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to not only prevent the generation of odor when processing food waste, but also to prevent the mixing of food waste in the effluent, waste water mixed with food waste It is to provide a food waste treatment apparatus of a new structure that can prevent the pollution caused by.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 정면도1 is a front view of a food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2는 상기 실시예의 측면도2 is a side view of the embodiment
도 3은 상기 실시예의 평면도3 is a plan view of the above embodiment
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
4. 개폐도어 6. 본체4. Opening and closing door 6. Main body
10. 처리조 16. 가열챔버10. Treatment tank 16. Heating chamber
18. 히터 20. 구동모터18. Heater 20. Drive motor
22. 임펠러 46. 송풍기22. Impeller 46. Blower
52. 냉각기 62. 공기여과장치52. Cooler 62. Air filter
본 발명에 따르면, 상면에 개폐도어(4)가 구비된 본체(6)와, 이 본체(6)의 내부에 장착되어 내부에 음식물쓰레기를 투입할 수 있도록 구성되고 그 둘레부에 열매체가 순환되는 가열챔버(16)가 형성된 처리조(10)와, 상기 가열챔버(16)에 장착되어 열매체를 가열하는 히터(18)와, 삼각기둥형태로 구성되어 처리조(10)의 내부에 수평장착되며 구동모터(20)에 의해 회전되어 처리조(10) 내부의 음식물쓰레기를 혼합 및 분쇄하는 임펠러(22)와, 상기 본체(6)의 내부에 장착되며 상기 처리조(10)에 연결되어 처리조(10) 내부의 공기를 배출하는 송풍기(46)와, 상기 처리조(10)에 연결되어 처리조(10)에서 배출되는 공기를 냉각하는 냉각기(52)와, 이 냉각기(52)에 연결되어 냉각기(52)를 통과한 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거하는 공기여과장치(62)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 처리장치가 제공된다.According to the present invention, the main body (6) having an opening and closing door (4) on the upper surface, and the inside of the main body (6) is configured to inject food waste therein and the heating medium is circulated around A treatment tank 10 in which a heating chamber 16 is formed, a heater 18 mounted to the heating chamber 16 to heat the heat medium, and a triangular prism shape are horizontally mounted in the treatment tank 10. The impeller 22 is rotated by the drive motor 20 to mix and crush food waste in the treatment tank 10, and is mounted inside the main body 6 and connected to the treatment tank 10 to treat the treatment tank. (10) a blower (46) for discharging the air inside, a cooler (52) connected to the treatment tank (10) to cool the air discharged from the treatment tank (10), and connected to the cooler (52) And an air filtration device 62 for removing harmful components contained in the air passing through the cooler 52. Food waste processing device that is provided.
본 발명의 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 임펠러(22)는 내부에 상기 열매체가 순환되는 별도의 가열챔버(28)가 형성되어 상기 처리조(10)의 가열챔버(16)에 연결되며, 이 가열챔버(16)에는 순환펌프(30)가 연결되어 열매체를 순환시킬 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 처리장치가 제공된다.According to another feature of the invention, the impeller 22 is formed in a separate heating chamber 28 through which the heat medium is circulated to be connected to the heating chamber 16 of the treatment tank 10, the heating chamber (16) is provided with a food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the circulation pump 30 is connected to be configured to circulate the heat medium.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 도시한 것으로, 상면에 투입구(2)가 형성되며 이 투입구(2)를 개폐할 수 있도록 개폐도어(4)가 장착된 본체(6)의 내부에 처리조(10)가 장착된다. 이 처리조(10)는 상측이 상기 투입구(2)와 연통되어 내부에 음식물쓰레기를 투입할 수 있도록 구성되며, 그 일측에는 내부에 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 배출하는 배출구(12)가 형성된다. 이 배출구(12)에는 별도의 개폐도어(14)가 장착되어 필요에 따라 배출구(12)를 개폐할 수 있도록 구성된다. 또한, 이 처리조(10)의 둘레부에는 열매체가 순환되는 가열챔버(16)가 형성되며, 이 가열챔버(16)의 내부에는 열매체를 가열하는 히터(18)가 장착된다. 따라서, 상기 히터(18)를 작동시켜 열매체를 가열하여, 처리조(10) 내부의 음식물쓰레기를 간접적으로 가열하므로써, 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 수분을 증발시킬 수 있다. 이때, 상기 가열챔버(16) 내부의 열매체는 열을 잘 전달할 수 있는 오일을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.1 to 4 show a food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention, an inlet 2 is formed on an upper surface thereof, and a main body 6 equipped with an open / close door 4 to open and close the inlet 2. The treatment tank 10 is mounted inside. The treatment tank 10 is configured so that the upper side is in communication with the inlet (2) to inject food waste therein, one side is formed with an outlet 12 for discharging the food waste put into the inside. The outlet 12 is equipped with a separate opening and closing door 14 is configured to open and close the outlet 12 as needed. In addition, a heating chamber 16 through which the heat medium is circulated is formed in the circumferential portion of the processing tank 10, and a heater 18 for heating the heat medium is mounted in the heating chamber 16. Therefore, by operating the heater 18 to heat the heat medium, by indirectly heating the food waste in the treatment tank 10, it is possible to evaporate the water contained in the food waste. At this time, it is preferable to use an oil that can transfer heat well as the heat medium inside the heating chamber 16.
그리고, 이 처리조(10)의 내부에는 본체(6)의 내부에 장착된 구동모터(20)에 의해 회전되는 임펠러(22)가 장착된다. 이 임펠러(22)는 각면이 오목하게 형성된 삼각기둥의 형태로 구성되며, 그 중앙부를 관통하여 길이방향 양측으로 연장된 회전축(24)이 처리조(10)의 양측면을 관통하여 외부로 연장되어 처리조(10)에 수평장착되는 것으로, 이 회전축(24)의 일단에 축결된 감속기(26)가 상기 구동모터(20)와 연결된다. 따라서, 이 구동모터(20)를 구동시키면, 상기 임펠러(22)가 회전되어 각 모서리가 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄함과 동시에, 혼합하여 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 수분이 원활히 증발될 수 있도록 한다. 이때, 상기 임펠러(22)의 회전에 따라 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 분쇄 및 혼합할 수 있도록, 상기 처리조(10)의 내부하측면은 반원통형으로 오목하게 구성된다.The impeller 22 rotated by the drive motor 20 mounted inside the main body 6 is mounted in the processing tank 10. The impeller 22 is configured in the form of a triangular prism formed in each side concave, the rotary shaft 24 extending through the central portion in both longitudinal directions extending through both sides of the treatment tank 10 to the outside treatment Mounted horizontally in the tank 10, the reduction gear 26 condensed at one end of the rotary shaft 24 is connected to the drive motor 20. Therefore, when the driving motor 20 is driven, the impeller 22 is rotated so that each corner of the food waste is pulverized and mixed to allow the water contained in the food waste to be evaporated smoothly. At this time, in order to effectively crush and mix the food waste in accordance with the rotation of the impeller 22, the inner lower side of the treatment tank 10 is formed in a semi-cylindrical concave.
또한, 이 임펠러(22)는 내부에 열매체가 순환되는 별도의 가열챔버(28)가 형성된다. 이 가열챔버(28)는 임펠러(22)에 결합된 회전축(24)에 형성된 유로를 통해 상기 처리조(10)의 가열챔버(16)에 연결되며, 이 가열챔버(16)에는 열매체를 순환시키는 순환펌프(30)가 연결된다. 따라서, 상기 순환펌프(30)를 작동시키면, 가열챔버(16)에서 가열된 열매체가 임펠러(22)의 가열챔버(28)로 유입되어 임펠러(22)를 가열한 후, 상기 가열챔버(16)로 재순환되며, 이에따라, 상기 임펠러(22)가 가열되어, 임펠러(22)로 음식물쓰레기를 혼합할 때, 임펠러(22) 자체가 음식물쓰레기를 가열하여 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 수분을 더욱 효과적으로 증발시킬 수 있다.In addition, the impeller 22 is provided with a separate heating chamber 28 through which the heat medium is circulated. The heating chamber 28 is connected to the heating chamber 16 of the treatment tank 10 through a flow path formed in the rotary shaft 24 coupled to the impeller 22, and the heating chamber 16 circulates the heat medium. The circulation pump 30 is connected. Therefore, when the circulation pump 30 is operated, the heat medium heated in the heating chamber 16 flows into the heating chamber 28 of the impeller 22 to heat the impeller 22, and then the heating chamber 16. The impeller 22 is heated and thus, when mixing the food waste with the impeller 22, the impeller 22 itself can heat the food waste to more effectively evaporate the water contained in the food waste. have.
그리고, 상기 본체(6)의 내부에는 송풍기(46)가 장착된다. 이 송풍기(46)는 상기 처리조(10)에 형성된 흡기구(48)에 연결되어, 외부공기를 처리조(10)의 내부로 강제주입할 수 있도록 된 것으로, 이 송풍기(46)를 작동시키면 처리조(10)에 공기가 주입되며, 이에따라 처리조(10) 내부의 공기가 처리조(10)의 일측에 형성된 배기구(50)로 밀려나가 배출한다. 그리고, 이 배기구(50)에는 처리조(10)에서 배출된 공기를 냉각하는 냉각기(52)가 연결된다. 이 냉각기(52)는 냉수가 저장된 탱크(54)의 내부에 상기 배기구(50)에 연결되는 에어파이프(56)를 장착하여 구성된다. 따라서, 상기 송풍기(46)의 작동에 따라 처리조(10)에서 배출된 공기는 상기 에어파이프(56)를 통과하며 냉각되어, 공기중에 포함된 습기가 응축되어 제거되므로, 습기가 제거된 공기만 배출된다. 이때, 상기 에어파이프(56)의 일측에는 도시안된 드레인이 구비되어, 습기가 응축되어 이루어진 응축수를 배출할 수 있도록 구성된다. 또한, 상기 냉각기(52)의 탱크(54)에는 별도의 수도배관을 연결하여, 필요에 따라 내부에 냉수를 더 공급하거나 배출할 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, a blower 46 is mounted inside the main body 6. The blower 46 is connected to the inlet 48 formed in the treatment tank 10 so that external air can be forcedly injected into the treatment tank 10. When the blower 46 is operated, the treatment is performed. Air is injected into the tank 10, and accordingly air in the processing tank 10 is pushed out to the exhaust port 50 formed on one side of the processing tank 10 and discharged. The exhaust port 50 is connected to a cooler 52 for cooling the air discharged from the treatment tank 10. The cooler 52 is configured by mounting an air pipe 56 connected to the exhaust port 50 inside the tank 54 in which cold water is stored. Therefore, the air discharged from the treatment tank 10 according to the operation of the blower 46 is cooled while passing through the air pipe 56, and the moisture contained in the air is condensed and removed. Discharged. At this time, one side of the air pipe 56 is provided with a drain, not shown, is configured to discharge the condensed water formed by condensation of moisture. In addition, by connecting a separate water pipe to the tank 54 of the cooler 52, it is configured to further supply or discharge cold water therein as necessary.
그리고, 이 냉각기(52)에는 공기여과장치(62)가 연결된다. 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 이 공기여과장치(62)는 상기 냉각기(52)의 에어파이프(56)에 연결된 케이스(64)의 내부에 숯 또는 카본 등을 담아, 이 케이스(64)를 통과하는 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거할 수 있도록 된 것으로, 상기 냉각기(52)에서 배출된 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거하므로써, 악취가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.An air filtration device 62 is connected to the cooler 52. As shown in FIG. 4, the air filtration device 62 contains charcoal or carbon in the case 64 connected to the air pipe 56 of the cooler 52, and passes through the case 64. It is to be able to remove the harmful components contained in the air, by removing the harmful components contained in the air discharged from the cooler 52, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of odor.
이와같이 구성된 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 별도의 분쇄기를 이용하여 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후, 압착하여 수분을 제거하는 종래의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치와는 달리, 별도의 분쇄기 없이, 상기 임펠러(22)를 이용하여 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄할 수 있으므로, 구조가 간단하며, 처리조(10) 내부에 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 가열하여 수분을 증발시키므로, 수분을 효과적으로 제거하여 음식물쓰레기의 부피를 줄일 수 있는 특징이 있다. 또한, 처리조(10)에서 배출되는 공기를 냉각시켜 공기중에 포함된 수분을 응축시켜 배출하므로, 음식물쓰레기 처리시 배출되는 배출수에 음식물찌꺼기 등의 이물질이 포함되지 않으며, 따라서, 배출수에 의한 오염을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그리고, 공기여과장치(62)이용하여 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거하므로, 악취가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The food waste treatment apparatus configured as described above is different from the conventional food waste treatment apparatus that crushes the food waste using a separate grinder, and then compresses and removes water, without a separate grinder, the food waste using the impeller 22. Since the trash can be crushed, the structure is simple, and the food waste introduced into the treatment tank 10 is heated to evaporate moisture, thereby effectively removing the moisture to reduce the volume of the food waste. In addition, since the air discharged from the treatment tank 10 is cooled to condense and discharge water contained in the air, foreign substances such as food waste are not included in the discharged water discharged during food waste treatment, thus preventing contamination by the discharged water. There is an advantage that can be prevented. And, by using the air filter 62 to remove harmful components contained in the air, there is an advantage that can prevent the occurrence of odor.
또한, 필요에 따라, 상기 처리조(10) 내부에 별도의 균류를 투입하여, 음식물쓰레기를 발효시키므로써, 처리후 배출된 음식물쓰레기를 비료 또는 동물사료로 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, if necessary, by putting a separate fungus inside the treatment tank 10, by fermenting food waste, there is an advantage that can be used as a fertilizer or animal feed discharged after the treatment.
이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 본체의 내부에 장착된 처리조(10)의 둘레부에 가열챔버(16)를 형성하고, 이 가열챔버(16) 내부의 열매체를 가열하여 처리조(10) 내부의 음식물쓰레기에 포함된 수분을 증발시켜 제거함과 동시에, 공기여과장치(62)를 이용하여 처리조(10)에서 배출되는 공기에 포함된 유해성분을 제거하므로써, 음식물쓰레기를 처리할 때 악취가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 유출수에 음식물찌꺼기가 섞이는 것을 방지하여, 음식물찌꺼기가 섞인 오폐수에 의해 오염이 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공할 수 있다.As mentioned above, according to this invention, the heating chamber 16 is formed in the periphery of the processing tank 10 mounted in the inside of a main body, and the heat medium inside this heating chamber 16 is heated, and the processing tank 10 is carried out. By evaporating and removing the water contained in the food waste inside, by removing the harmful components contained in the air discharged from the treatment tank 10 by using the air filter 62, the odor when processing food waste In addition to preventing the occurrence of food waste, it is possible to provide a food waste treatment apparatus having a new structure that prevents food waste from being mixed with the effluent and prevents contamination from being generated by the waste water mixed with food waste.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990033643A KR19990078874A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | food waste treatment apparatus |
| AU64808/00A AU6480800A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| KR1020017004772A KR20010082231A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| PCT/KR2000/000907 WO2001017702A1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019990033643A KR19990078874A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | food waste treatment apparatus |
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| KR19990078874A true KR19990078874A (en) | 1999-11-05 |
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| KR1019990033643A KR19990078874A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | food waste treatment apparatus |
| KR1020017004772A KR20010082231A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
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| KR1020017004772A KR20010082231A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (2) | KR19990078874A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU6480800A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001017702A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| KR20010027512A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-04-06 | 노현수 | crusher of refuse |
| KR20010109699A (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-12-12 | 박양균 | dry device and method for sludge and food garbage |
| KR100461563B1 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2004-12-14 | 삼성정밀화학 주식회사 | A method for crashing of water containing material and an apparatuse thereof |
| KR100477074B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2005-03-17 | 고천일 | Fermentation apparatus |
| KR20210051798A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-10 | 코스탈 주식회사 | A food garbage treating apparatus |
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| JP3696224B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-09-14 | 株式会社グリーンセイジュ | Drying system |
| KR100459789B1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2004-12-03 | 이동완 | fodder manufacture system's dry and collection mechanism |
| BR102014007763A2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-12-08 | Topema Cozinhas Profissionais Ind E Comerciais Ltda | improvement in reactor to reduce organic food waste |
| CN109465100B (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2020-12-11 | 五莲永信信息咨询有限公司 | Apple core drying and crushing device of apple juicing pretreatment processing equipment |
| CN113030404B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-09 | 山东微山湖经贸实业有限公司 | Multifunctional food detection device and method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6480800A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| WO2001017702A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| KR20010082231A (en) | 2001-08-29 |
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