KR19990073401A - How to make large artificial sulfur brush and blue brush tree for outdoor installation - Google Patents

How to make large artificial sulfur brush and blue brush tree for outdoor installation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990073401A
KR19990073401A KR1019990027634A KR19990027634A KR19990073401A KR 19990073401 A KR19990073401 A KR 19990073401A KR 1019990027634 A KR1019990027634 A KR 1019990027634A KR 19990027634 A KR19990027634 A KR 19990027634A KR 19990073401 A KR19990073401 A KR 19990073401A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
tree
brush
pine
blue
various shapes
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KR1019990027634A
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Korean (ko)
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정석범
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정석범
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Priority to KR1019990027634A priority Critical patent/KR19990073401A/en
Publication of KR19990073401A publication Critical patent/KR19990073401A/en
Priority to KR2020000003544U priority patent/KR200194344Y1/en
Priority to KR1020000011141A priority patent/KR20010014532A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/06Moulds with flexible parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/34Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
    • B28B7/348Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials of plastic material or rubber

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

야외 설치용 대형 인조 황솔 및 청솔나무(높이 3M∼100M)를 금형을 이용한 제조물로 제작 설치하는 것Manufacture and install large artificial yellow brush and blue pine tree (height 3M ~ 100M) for manufacture using outdoor mold

즉 나무의 뿌리나 기둥의 내부는 철근(H빔) 철사망ㆍ석고붕대와 콘크리트를 사용하고 나무의 외부는 연질프라스틱과 고무로 금형을 이용하여 제조한 여러 모양의 표피와 솔가지를 사용하여 야외에 대형으로 황솔 및 청솔나무를 제작 설치 한다In other words, the roots and pillars of the tree are made of reinforcing wire (H-beam) wire mesh, gypsum bandage and concrete, and the outside of the tree is made of soft plastic and rubber with various shapes of cuticles and pine branches. Manufactures and installs yellow pine and blue pine trees in large size

본발명은 뿌리ㆍ기둥ㆍ줄기ㆍ가지 등 4구분하여 구성하며 뿌리부분은 철근을 설치하여 배합된 콘크리트로 양성시키고 기둥 내부는 철근(H빔)철사망ㆍ석고붕대로 기둥골격을 형성한 후 콘크리트로 양성하여 기둥을 유지시킨다The present invention is composed of four divisions such as root, pillar, stem, and branch. The root part is made of reinforced concrete by installing reinforcing bars. To keep pillars

줄기는 철근으로 여러 형태의 모양을 만든후 솔가지를 여러개 연결시켜 큰가지를 만들고 큰가지를 줄기에 연결시킨후 엷은 고무표피로 감싸 마무리 한다The stem is made of various shapes with reinforcing bars, and then connects several pine branches to make a large branch.

기둥 외부는 두께가 각각 다른 연질프라스틱으로 제조된 여러 모양의 표피를 단계별로 붙여 마무리 한다The outside of the column is finished by attaching the skins of various shapes made of soft plastics of different thicknesses in stages.

본발명은 금형을 이용하여 제조된 성형물로 제작 설치 하므로 대량생산이 가능하며 실물과 흡사하고 영구적이다The present invention is manufactured and installed with moldings manufactured using molds, so mass production is possible.

특히 환경ㆍ자연ㆍ관광자원ㆍ조경분야에 획기적이며 내수 및 수출을 통한 경제성이 충분하다In particular, it is groundbreaking in the fields of environment, nature, tourism resources, and landscaping.

Description

야외 설치용 대형 인조 황솔 및 청솔 나무 제작 방법{.}How to make large artificial yellow pine and blue pine wood for outdoor installation {.}

본발명은 야외 설치용 대형 인조 황솔 및 청솔 나무(높이 3M∼100M)를 금형을 이용하여 사출된 제조물로 사용하여 야외에 제작 설치 하는 것The present invention is to manufacture and install the outdoor using a large artificial sulfur brush and blue pine wood (height 3M ~ 100M) as an injection molded product using a mold

나무 뿌리와 기둥내부는 철근(H빔)ㆍ철사망ㆍ석고붕대를 사용한 구조물내에 배합된 콘크리트를 양성시키고 나무의 외부는 연질프라스틱과 고무로 금형을 이용하여 사출성형된 여러 종류의 표피와 솔가지를 사용하여 오래된 황솔나무와 청솔나무를 야외에 건축물 처럼 대형(빌딩 높이)으로 제작 설치하는 것이다The roots of the trees and the inside of the columns cultivate concrete compounded in the structure using reinforcing bars (H beam), wire mesh, and plaster bandages. It is to make and install old yellow pine trees and blue pine trees in large size (building height) like outdoor buildings.

종래에는 이렇게 야외에 설치하거나 금형을 이용하여 제작하는 인조노송 또는 인조나무는 없다 다만 (도1)에서와 같이 실내에서 분에 담아 옮길수 있는 소형(높이 1M이내)인조나무로써 철사가(2) 연질프라스틱관안에 고정된 철심판(1)을 인조나무의 뿌리 모양을 형성하기 쉽도록 만든 Y자형의 받침대(5)의 받침대 기둥 주위에 접착리본(6)으로 감아묶고 철심판(1)의 표면에 형성된 작은구멍(3)으로 접착리본으로 감은 가는 철사(4)가 깊이 끼워져 나무의 뼈대를 형성하며 그위에 지점토(7)를 발라 색(7)을 칠하고 가는 철사(4)주위에 나무 잎사귀(8)를 붙여 만든 소형의 인조나무가 있다Conventionally, there is no artificial cypress or artificial wood that is installed outdoors or manufactured using a mold. However, as shown in FIG. 1, a small (within 1M height) artificial wood that can be transported in minutes in the room is made of soft (2) soft wood. The iron core plate (1) fixed in the plastic pipe is wound around the pedestal column of the Y-shaped pedestal (5) made easy to form the root shape of the artificial tree with adhesive ribbon (6), and the surface of the iron core plate (1) The fine wires (4) wound on the adhesive ribbon are inserted deeply into the formed small holes (3) to form a skeleton of the tree, and the clay (7) is applied on them to paint the color (7) and around the fine wires (4). 8) There is a small artificial tree made of paste

종래의 기술에 의한 소형의 인조나무는 기둥과 줄기부분에 지점토를 발라 나무전체를 유지 및 형성해야 하므로 약하고 영구적이지 못하다Small artificial trees according to the prior art are weak and not permanent because they need to maintain and form the whole tree by applying clay to the pillars and stems.

또한 지점토위에 색을 칠하고 표피를 나타냄으로 나무명(종류)도 구분이 안되며 햇빛을 보면 쉽게 변색된다. 나무가지를 감은 접착테이프는 종이테이프로 비나물에 취약하다In addition, color of the topsoil and the epidermis are used to show the name of the tree. Adhesive tape wrapped around tree branches is vulnerable to sprouts with paper tape.

지점토를 바르고 색칠하는 종래의 기술은 오래된 소나무처럼 표피의 두께가 두껍고 골이 깊은 노송은 생산이 곤란하며 건축물 처럼 야외에 설치해야 하는 대형(높이 3M∼100M)소나무를 설치하기에는 안전성ㆍ강도ㆍ사실성ㆍ구조면 등에서 제작이 곤란하다The conventional technique of painting and coloring clay is difficult to produce old pines with thick skins and deep bones like old pine trees, and it is difficult to install large (3M ~ 100M) pine trees that must be installed outdoors like buildings. Difficult to manufacture in structure

본발명은 종래에는 없는 연질프라스틱과 고무를 사용하여 금형을 이용한 기술로 야외에 대형 인조노송을 영구적으로 제작 설치하는 기술을 개발하였다The present invention has developed a technology for permanently manufacturing a large artificial cypress permanently by using a mold using a soft plastic and rubber, which is not conventional.

제 1 도 : 종래의 일반적인 소형 인조 나무 Figure 1: conventional common miniature artificial wood

(제2도에서 제8도까지는 본발명에 따른 설명도임)(Figures 2 through 8 are explanatory diagrams according to the present invention)

제 2 도 : 나무 전체를 4구분하여 내부구조물을 투시한 구성도 FIG. 2: A block diagram showing the internal structure by dividing the whole tree into 4 sections

제 3 도 : 기둥내부의 구조를 표시한 기둥의 단면도 3: Sectional drawing of the column which shows the structure inside the column

제 4 도 : 금형을 이용 제조된 8종류 표피의 평면도 및 측면도 4: Top and side views of 8 different skins manufactured using a mold

제 5 도 : 기둥 상단부와 줄기를 감을 표피의 정면도 및 측면도 Figure 5: Front and side views of the top of the column and the skin around which the stem is wound

제 6 도 : (제5도)를 감은후 부착할 마무리 표피의 평면도 및 측면도 Fig. 6: Top and side views of the finishing skin to be attached after winding (figure 5)

제 7 도 : 솔가지와 가지굵기를 조절할 스폰지 관 7: Sponge tube to adjust the thickness of the pine branch and branches

제 8 도 : 본발명의 완성된 대형 인조 노송의 사시도 8: Perspective view of the completed large artificial cypress of the present invention

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of codes for main parts of drawing

(1-1)종래의 인조나무 분해 구조도 (1-2)종래의 인조나무 결합도(1-1) Diagram of conventional artificial tree decomposition (1-2) Diagram of conventional artificial tree bonding

(1-3)종래의 인조나무 완성 사시도 (10)표피 (11)석고붕대 (12)철사망(1-3) Concrete perspective view of a conventional artificial tree (10) Epider (11) Gypsum bandage (12) Wire mesh

(13)철근 및 H빔 (14)배합된 콘크리트 (16)뿌리 (17)기둥 (18)줄기(13) Reinforced steel beams and beams (14) Combined concrete (16) root (17) Columns (18) Stalks

(19)가지 (10-1)∼(10-8)8종류의 표피 (19-1)솔가지(19) Branches (10-1) to (10-8) Eight kinds of cuticles (19-1) Pine branches

(19-2)가지굵기를 조절할 스폰지 관 (19-3)솔가지를 여러개 연결한 큰가지(19-2) Sponge tube to adjust the thickness of the branches (19-3)

본발명은 철구조물과 연질프라스틱 및 고무로 금형을 이용하여 사출 성형된 제조물로 야외에 대형으로 인조 황솔 및 청솔나무를 제작설치 하는 것으로 그전체를 뿌리ㆍ기둥ㆍ줄기ㆍ가지등 4가지 주요 부분으로 구성한다The present invention is an injection-molded product made using a mold made of steel structure, soft plastic, and rubber. It manufactures and installs artificial sulfur brush and blue pine tree in a large scale outdoors. The whole is divided into four main parts such as root, pillar, stem and branch. Make up

본발명은 철구조물(제2도)중 뿌리(16)부분은 전체 나무 중량을 지탱할수 있도록 그규모를 계산하여 철근 또는 H빔으로 설치하고 기둥(17)부분을 나무 높이의 ½∼⅔까지 철근(13)으로 노송형태의 기둥을 만들어 뿌리와 연결시킨후 뿌리 부분인 바닥을 먼저 배합된 콘크리트로 양성시킨다In the present invention, the root (16) part of the steel structure (figure 2) calculates the scale so that it can support the whole tree weight and installs it with reinforcing bars or H beams and reinforces the column (17) part to ½ to ⅔ the height of the tree. (13) make a cypress-shaped column, connect it with the roots, and cultivate the bottom of the roots with the compounded concrete first.

기둥(제3도) 중심부에 철근(13)을 적당히 교차하여 용접시키고 철사망(12)으로 둘러 싸서 고정시킨다The steel bar 13 is properly crossed and welded to the center of the column (figure 3), and wrapped and fixed with a wire mesh 12.

고정시킨 철사망 외부로 석고붕대(11)를 감은후 물을 뿌려 굳게한다Wind the plaster bandage (11) to the outside of the fixed wire mesh and spray it with water to harden it.

석고가 단단히 굳은후 배합된 콘크리트(14)를 사용해 기둥내부에 넣어 양성시킨다After the plaster is hardened, it is put into the pillar using the mixed concrete (14) to be nurtured.

기둥(17)내부가 양성된후 나머지 기둥 상단부와 줄기(18)를 다양한 노송형태로 철근을 사용하여 골격을 형성한다After the inside of the pillar 17 is nurtured, the remaining pillar upper part and the stem 18 are formed using various reinforcing bars in the form of skeleton.

솔가지(19-1)를 여러개 연결시켜 스폰지 관(19-2)으로 가지굵기를 조절하여 끼워 넣은 뒤 엷은 표피(제5도)로 감아 큰가지를 만들고 큰가지를 수량을 조절하여 각줄기에 연결시킨다Connect several pine branches (19-1), adjust the thickness of the branches with a sponge tube (19-2), insert them, and then roll them with a thin epidermis (figure 5) to make large branches, and adjust the number of large branches to each stem. Let

두꺼운 표피(제4도)가 부착되지 않을 부분인 나무높이의 ½∼⅔이상의 기둥부분과 줄기는 굵기에 따라 철사망(12)과 석고붕대(11) 및 줄기의 가는 부분에 끼울 스폰지관(19-2)으로 마무리 한후 엷은 표피(제5도)로 겹치거나 사이가 벌어지지 않도록 밀착시켜 감아준다Columns and stems of ½ to ⅔ or more above the tree height, where the thick skin (figure 4) will not be attached, can be fitted into the wire net 12, gypsum bandage 11 and the thin part of the stem according to their thickness (19). -2) After finishing with a thin epidermis (figure 5), wrap it tightly so that it does not overlap or open.

상단부와 줄기가 마무리되면 그표면에 액체 고무를 발라 건조시킨후 강력 접착제를 이용하여 마무리 엷은 표피(제6도)를 적당한 공간으로 자연스럽게 부착시킨다When the upper part and the stem are finished, apply liquid rubber to the surface and dry them. Then, use a strong adhesive to naturally attach the thin skin (figure 6) to the appropriate space.

나무기둥의 ½∼⅔ 높이의 콘크리트로 양성된 부분의 석고붕대(11)표면에 강력접착제를 바른후 연질프라스틱으로 금형제조된 표피(제4도)를 두께와 크기가 각각다른 부분 (10-1)∼(10-8)을 상단부 표피(10-8)부터 하단부표피(10-1)까지 기둥 외부의 표피가 조화를 이루도록하여 붙여 내려오며 마무리한다Apply a strong adhesive to the surface of the plaster bandage (11) of the ½ to ⅔ high concrete part of the wooden column, and then apply different thicknesses and sizes to the outer surface (figure 4) of the plastic mold. ) ~ (10-8) is finished by pasting the outer skin of the column from the upper skin (10-8) to the lower skin (10-1) in harmony.

본발명에 의해 제작할 경우 미치는 효과는 제품의 대량 생산이 가능하며 실물과 흡사하고 영구적이다The effect of manufacturing according to the present invention is that the mass production of the product is possible and is similar to the real and permanent.

또한 자연 소나무가 들어설 수 있는 어느장소(주요도로변ㆍ공원ㆍ강변ㆍ해변ㆍ골프장 대형건축물 조성단지ㆍ문화관광단지ㆍ신도시개발지역ㆍ개인주택ㆍ기타)이든 조경에 필요한 모든 분야에 설치가 가능하다In addition, any place where natural pine trees can be placed (main roadside park, riverside, seaside, golf course large-scale building complex, cultural tourism complex, new town development area, private house, etc.) can be installed in all fields necessary for landscape.

또한 각각 제작하는 과정에서 여러형태의 소나무 분재를 모델로 대형 확대시켜 노송형태를 다양하게 제작할 수 있다In addition, various types of pine bonsai can be enlarged as models in the process of making each, and various types of cypress can be produced.

대형 제조물(20층 빌딩 높이 가능)로써 제작설치 방법도 건축물 처럼 설계에 의해 작업을 진행하며 재작업도 가능하다As a large-scale product (20-story building height possible), the manufacturing and installation method can be reworked by designing like a building.

이는 자연의 아름다움이 절실하게 필요하고 그린벨트도 해제 되고 있는 현실에서 이식이 곤란하고 휘귀한 대형 노송을 자연그대로 또는 몇배 확대시켜 놓은것 같은 초대형 인조 황솔 및 청솔나무를 제작설치하므로써 부족한 자연의 가치를 인위적으로 극대화하여 내적으로는 사회ㆍ환경조성에 이바지하고 외적으로는 지적재산권과 국제특허를 받아 상품 및 기술을 수출하여 국가 이익에도 공헌하고자 한다In the reality that the beauty of nature is desperately needed and the green belt is being released, the value of nature that is lacking is artificially created by manufacturing and installing extra-large artificial yellow pine trees and green pine trees, which are difficult to transplant and enlarge the noble large old pine tree. Internally, it contributes to the creation of a society and environment, and externally receives intellectual property rights and international patents and exports products and technologies to contribute to national interests.

Claims (2)

연질프라스틱과 고무를 사용하여 금형을 이용한 제조된 성형물로 야외 설치용 대형(높이 3M∼100M)인조 황솔 및 청솔 나무 제작 방법Molding method using soft plastic and rubber to manufacture large size (height 3M ~ 100M) artificial sulfur brush and blue brush wood for outdoor installation 제 1 항에 있어서The method of claim 1 내부는 철근ㆍ철사망ㆍ석고붕대 및 배합된 콘크리트를 사용하고 외부는 연질프라스틱과 고무로 금형을 이용하여 표피와 솔가지(황솔 및 청솔)를 제작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법Manufacturing method characterized in that the inside is made of reinforcing bar, wire mesh, gypsum bandage and blended concrete, and the outside is made of soft plastic and rubber using a mold to make the skin and pine branches (sulfur brush and blue brush).
KR1019990027634A 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 How to make large artificial sulfur brush and blue brush tree for outdoor installation KR19990073401A (en)

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KR1019990027634A KR19990073401A (en) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 How to make large artificial sulfur brush and blue brush tree for outdoor installation
KR2020000003544U KR200194344Y1 (en) 1999-07-08 2000-02-10 Large artificial halves and brushwood sculptures for outdoor installation
KR1020000011141A KR20010014532A (en) 1999-07-08 2000-03-06 Manufactured and installed large sized (1 ~ 20F) blue brush and golden pine for functional outdoor installation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030077056A (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-01 박정숙 Artificial tree

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030077056A (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-01 박정숙 Artificial tree

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