KR19990055473A - Dehydration Control Method of Drum Washing Machine - Google Patents

Dehydration Control Method of Drum Washing Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990055473A
KR19990055473A KR1019970075418A KR19970075418A KR19990055473A KR 19990055473 A KR19990055473 A KR 19990055473A KR 1019970075418 A KR1019970075418 A KR 1019970075418A KR 19970075418 A KR19970075418 A KR 19970075418A KR 19990055473 A KR19990055473 A KR 19990055473A
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South Korea
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dehydration
rpm
washing machine
drum washing
control method
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KR1019970075418A
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Korean (ko)
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백승택
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구자홍
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019970075418A priority Critical patent/KR19990055473A/en
Publication of KR19990055473A publication Critical patent/KR19990055473A/en

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Abstract

탈수시 발생되는 진동을 최소화하여 탈수효율저하를 방지할 수 있도록 한 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법에 관한 것으로, 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법에 있어서, 탈수행정에 진입하여 세탁포의 치우침상태에 따라 제 1rpm을 설정하는 단계, 제 1rpm을 일정범위내에서 감소 또는 증가시켜가며 모터를 회전시키고 그에 따른 진동량을 측정하는 단계, 측정된 진동량중 최저값에 상응하는 rpm으로 탈수를 진행하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지므로 소음 및 탈수성능저하를 방지할 수 있다.The dehydration control method of the drum washing machine to prevent the dehydration efficiency is reduced by minimizing the vibration generated during dehydration. In the dehydration control method of the drum washing machine, the first rpm according to the biased state of the laundry cloth to enter the dehydration stroke It comprises the step of setting, reducing or increasing the first rpm within a predetermined range by rotating the motor and measuring the amount of vibration accordingly, comprising the step of dehydrating at the rpm corresponding to the lowest value of the measured vibration amount Therefore, noise and dehydration performance can be prevented.

Description

드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법Dehydration Control Method of Drum Washing Machine

본 발명은 세탁기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly, to a dehydration control method of a drum washing machine.

일반적으로 세탁기는 설정된 알고리즘에 따라 세탁, 헹굼 및 탈수행정을 수행하여 세탁물을 세탁하는 기계장치로서, 세탁방식에 따라 펄세이터식, 교반식, 드럼식 등으로 구분된다.In general, a washing machine is a machine for washing laundry by performing washing, rinsing, and dehydrating strokes according to a set algorithm. The washing machine is classified into a pulsator type, a stirring type, a drum type, and the like according to a washing method.

이때 드럼세탁기는 다른 종류의 세탁기에 비해 세탁물 손상률 최소 및 사용수량 최저라는 장점을 구비하여 널리 사용되고 있으며 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본체(1), 상기 본체(1) 내부에 댐퍼(도시 생략)에 의해 고정된 터브(2), 상기 터브(2)내에 세탁물이 투입되고 모터(10)의 구동력을 벨트(11)를 통해 전달받아 회전하여 세탁관련행정이 이루어지는 드럼(3), 상기 드럼(3)에 공급된 세척수의 온도를 측정하기 위한 써미스터(4), 세제를 투입하기 위한 세제통(5), 상기 세제통(5)과 연결되어 세척수 또는 상기 세제통(5)의 세제가 혼합된 세척수를 급수하기 위한 급수관(6), 세탁행정에서 사용된 세척수를 외부로 배출하기 위한 배수관(7), 상기 배수관(7) 끝단에 연결되어 세척수를 강제로 펌핑하기 위한 펌프(8) 및 배수호스(9)를 포함하여 구성된다.At this time, the drum washing machine has been widely used, with the advantage of lowering the damage rate of laundry and the lowest use quantity, compared to other types of washing machines. As shown in FIG. 1, a damper (not shown) inside the main body 1 and the main body 1 is shown. Tub (2) fixed by the (2), the laundry into the tub (2), the drum (3), the drum (3) which is rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor (10) through the belt (11) to rotate 3) The thermistor (4) for measuring the temperature of the washing water supplied to the detergent, the detergent container (5) for the input of the detergent, connected to the detergent container (5) to supply the wash water or the washing water mixed with the detergent of the detergent container (5) Water supply pipe (6) for drainage, a drain pipe (7) for discharging the washing water used in the washing stroke to the outside, a pump (8) and a drain hose (9) for forcibly pumping the washing water connected to the end of the drain pipe (7) It is configured to include.

그리고 이와 같이 구성된 드럼세탁기의 동작을 살펴보면, 먼저 사용자가 본체(1) 전면에 부착된 도어(도시 생략)을 열고 세탁물을 투입한 다음 세탁명령을 입력하면, 세척수가 상기 세제통(5)을 통해 급수관(6)의 안내를 받아 드럼(7)내에 채워진다. 이어서 수위센서(도시 생략)가 기투입된 세탁물에 상응하는 설정수위 만큼 세척수가 채워진 것을 감지하여 그 감지값을 제어부에 출력한다. 그리고 제어부는 상기 감지값에 따라 급수완료를 인식하여 드럼(3)이 회전하도록 모터(10)를 구동시켜 세탁을 진행한다.And when looking at the operation of the drum washing machine configured as described above, first the user opens the door (not shown) attached to the front of the main body 1, put the laundry and then input the washing command, the wash water through the water supply pipe (5) Guided by (6), it is filled in the drum (7). Subsequently, the water level sensor (not shown) detects that the washing water is filled by the set water level corresponding to the loaded laundry, and outputs the detected value to the controller. The control unit recognizes the completion of water supply according to the detected value and drives the motor 10 to rotate the drum 3 to proceed with washing.

한편, 세탁이 완료되면 펌프(8)가 동작하여 세척수가 상기 배수관(7) 및 배수호스(9)를 경유하여 외부로 배수되고 배수가 완료되면 계속해서 헹굼, 탈수행정이 수행되어 세탁행정이 종료된다.On the other hand, when the washing is completed, the pump 8 is operated so that the washing water is drained to the outside via the drain pipe 7 and the drain hose 9, and when the draining is completed, the rinsing and dehydrating stroke are continuously performed, and the washing administration is finished. do.

이때 드럼세탁기는 다른 종류의 세탁기와 마찬가지로 탈수행정을 수행할 때 드럼내에 세탁물이 한쪽으로 치우친 언발란스 상태일 경우 드럼회전초기에 터브와 부딪히고 정상적인 속도로 회전하지 못하여 탈수가 거의 불가능하게 되거나 진동에 의한 소음이 발생할 수 있다.At this time, the drum washing machine, like other types of washing machines, when the laundry is debalanced in one side of the drum when the laundry is debalanced, the drum washing machine hits the tub in the initial stage of the drum and cannot rotate at a normal speed, making it almost impossible to spin off. Noise may occur.

종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기는 먼저, 사용자가 드럼세탁기의 도어(도시생략)를 열고 세탁물을 투입한 다음 컨트롤패널을 통해 세탁명령을 입력한다. 따라서 제어부는 상기 세탁명령에 상응하도록 각부에 제어신호를 인가한다. 이어서 세탁모터, 각종 밸브 등이 상기 제어부의 제어신호를 인가받고 구동하여 세탁, 헹굼을 순차적으로 수행한다.The drum washing machine according to the prior art first, the user opens the door of the drum washing machine (not shown), put the laundry, and then input the washing instruction through the control panel. Therefore, the control unit applies a control signal to each unit to correspond to the washing instruction. Subsequently, the washing motor, various valves, etc. are driven by receiving the control signal of the controller to sequentially perform washing and rinsing.

그리고 헹굼행정이 종료되면 탈수행정으로 진입하게 된다.And when the rinsing cycle is finished, it enters the dehydration stroke.

이때 탈수행정은 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 100rpm에서 포의 치우침 상태를 감지하고 치우침상태가 심하지 않을 경우 즉, 탈수동작을 수행할 수 없을 정도가 아닐 경우 rpm을 증가시켜 포 치우침상태에 상응하게 설정된 rpm으로 탈수를 진행한다.At this time, as shown in Fig. 2, the dehydration stroke detects the deflection condition of the gun at 100 rpm, and if the deflection condition is not severe, that is, not enough to perform the dehydration operation, the rpm is increased to correspond to the deflection condition. Dehydration proceeds at the set rpm.

이어서 탈수가 완료되면 세탁전행정을 종료한다.Then, when dehydration is completed, the administration before washing is terminated.

종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기는 포의 치우침 감지에 따라 설정된 rpm을 유지하며 탈수를 수행하므로 포의 치우침정도에 따라 발생되는 진동이 탈수진행에 따라 증가하여 탈수효율이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.The drum washing machine according to the related art maintains the set rpm according to the deflection detection of the fabric, and thus performs dehydration. Thus, the vibration generated by the deflection of the fabric increases as the dehydration progresses.

따라서 본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 탈수시 발생되는 진동을 최소화하여 탈수효율저하를 방지할 수 있도록 한 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a dehydration control method for a drum washing machine, which can prevent the dehydration efficiency decrease by minimizing the vibration generated during dehydration.

도 1은 일반적인 드럼세탁기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a general drum washing machine.

도 2는 종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수진행에 따른 rpm의 변화를 나타낸 그래프.Figure 2 is a graph showing the change in rpm according to the dehydration progress of the drum washing machine according to the prior art.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drum washing machine according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법을 나타낸 플로우챠트.Figure 4 is a flow chart illustrating a dehydration control method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 본체 2 : 터브1: body 2: tub

3 : 드럼 4 : 써미스터3: drum 4: thermistor

5 : 세제통 6 : 급수관5: detergent container 6: water pipe

7 : 배수관 8 : 펌프7: drain pipe 8: pump

9 : 배수호스 10 : 모터9: drain hose 10: motor

11 : 밸트 12 : 진동센서11: belt 12: vibration sensor

본 발명은 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법에 있어서, 탈수행정에 진입하여 세탁포의 치우침상태에 따라 제 1rpm을 설정하는 단계, 제 1rpm을 일정범위내에서 감소 또는 증가시켜가며 모터를 회전시키고 그에 따른 진동량을 측정하는 단계, 측정된 진동량중 최저값에 상응하는 rpm으로 탈수를 진행하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a drum washing machine dehydration control method, the step of setting the first rpm in accordance with the declination state of the laundry cloth to enter the dehydration stroke, rotating the motor while reducing or increasing the first rpm within a predetermined range and vibration accordingly Measuring the amount, characterized in that it comprises a step of proceeding to dehydration at rpm corresponding to the lowest value of the measured vibration amount.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법의 바람직한 일실시예를 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the dehydration control method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법을 나타낸 플로우챠트이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drum washing machine according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a dehydration control method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 터브(2)의 일정영역에 진동센서(12)가 설치되는 것을 제외하고는 종래 기술의 구성과 동일하다.Drum washing machine according to the present invention is the same as the configuration of the prior art, except that the vibration sensor 12 is installed in a predetermined region of the tub 2, as shown in FIG.

이어서 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법은 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 먼저, 사용자가 드럼세탁기의 도어를 열고 세탁물을 투입한 다음 컨트롤패널을 통해 세탁명령을 입력한다. 따라서 제어부는 상기 세탁명령에 상응하도록 각부에 제어신호를 인가한다. 이어서 세탁모터, 각종 밸브 등이 상기 제어부의 제어신호를 인가받고 구동하여 세탁, 헹굼을 순차적으로 수행한다.Subsequently, in the dehydration control method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention, first, the user opens a door of the drum washing machine, inputs laundry, and then inputs a washing instruction through the control panel. Therefore, the control unit applies a control signal to each unit to correspond to the washing instruction. Subsequently, the washing motor, various valves, etc. are driven by receiving the control signal of the controller to sequentially perform washing and rinsing.

그리고 헹굼행정이 종료되면 탈수행정으로 진입하게 된다(S21).When the rinsing cycle is finished, the dehydration stroke is entered (S21).

이어서 포 치우침감지를 수행하고 그에 상응하도록 탈수행정을 진행하기 위한 모터 rpm값(k)을 설정한다(S22).Next, the motor rpm value k is performed to perform the porch deterioration detection and to proceed with the dehydration operation (S22).

이때 상술한 바와 같이, 상기 포 치우침감지에 의해 설정된 rpm으로 계속 탈수를 진행할 경우 진동이 점점 심해져 탈수성능저하를 초래할 수 있으므로 현재 세탁포의 상태에 따른 최적의 rpm을 검출하기 위하여 상기 설정된 rpm(k)를 기준값으로 일정 범위를 설정하고 그 범위내에서 모터를 회전시켜 최소의 진동량이 발생하는 rpm을 검출하는 것이다.In this case, as the above-described dehydration continues at the rpm set by the porch deterioration detection, the vibration may be severe and may cause dehydration performance. Thus, the set rpm (k) may be used to detect an optimal rpm according to the current laundry cloth. ) Is a reference value, and a certain range is set, and the motor is rotated within the range to detect the rpm at which the minimum amount of vibration occurs.

즉, 상기 rpm(k) 설정된 rpm(k)에 비해 100rpm이 저하된 속도(k-100)로 모터를 회전시켜 제 1진동량을 측정하고(S23), 그 측정값을 제어부(도시 생략)에 저장한다.That is, the first vibration amount is measured by rotating the motor at a speed k-100 at which the rpm (k) is lowered by 100 rpm compared to the set rpm (k) (S23), and the measured value is stored in the controller (not shown). Save it.

이때 진동량은 진동센서(12)에 의해 측정되는데, 진동센서(12)는 주로 탈수시 발생하는 세탁기의 진동에 따라 진폭이 다른 신호를 출력한다.At this time, the vibration amount is measured by the vibration sensor 12, the vibration sensor 12 mainly outputs a signal having a different amplitude according to the vibration of the washing machine generated when dehydration.

따라서 제어부는 상기 진동센서 출력신호의 진폭에 따라 진동량을 측정한다.Therefore, the controller measures the vibration amount according to the amplitude of the vibration sensor output signal.

그리고 설정된 rpm(k)에 비해 50rpm이 저하된 속도로 모터를 회전시켜 제 2진동량을 측정하고(S24), 그 측정값을 제어부에 저장한다.Then, the motor is rotated at a speed of 50 rpm lower than the set rpm (k) to measure the second vibration amount (S24), and the measured value is stored in the controller.

이어서 설정된 rpm(k)으로 모터를 회전시켜 제 3진동량을 측정하고(S25), 그 측정값을 제어부에 저장한다.Next, the motor is rotated at the set rpm (k) to measure the third vibration amount (S25), and the measured value is stored in the control unit.

그리고 설정된 rpm(k)에 비해 50rpm이 증가된 속도로 모터를 회전시켜 제 4진동량을 측정하고(S26), 그 측정값을 제어부에 저장한다.Then, by rotating the motor at a speed of 50 rpm increased compared to the set rpm (k) to measure the fourth vibration (S26), and stores the measured value in the controller.

이어서 설정된 rpm(k)에 비해 100rpm이 증가된 속도로 모터를 회전시켜 제 5진동량을 측정하고(S27), 그 측정값을 제어부에 저장한다.Subsequently, by rotating the motor at a speed of 100 rpm increased compared to the set rpm (k) to measure the fifth vibration amount (S27), and stores the measured value in the controller.

그리고 상기 제 1 내지 제 5진동량 측정값중 최소진동량에 상응하는 rpm으로 탈수를 진행한다(S28).Then, dehydration is performed at an rpm corresponding to the minimum vibration amount among the first to fifth vibration amount measurement values (S28).

본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법은 기설정된 탈수 rpm을 기준으로 현재 세탁물의 상태에 따른 최적의 rpm을 재설정하고 그 속도로 탈수를 진행하므로 탈수시 발생하는 세탁기의 진동을 최소화하여 그로 인한 소음 및 탈수성능저하를 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The dehydration control method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention resets the optimum rpm according to the current laundry state based on the preset dehydration rpm and proceeds with dehydration at that speed, thereby minimizing vibration of the washing machine generated during dehydration, thereby resulting in noise. And dehydration performance is prevented.

Claims (3)

드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법에 있어서,In the drum washing machine dehydration control method, 탈수행정에 진입하여 세탁포의 치우침상태에 따라 제 1rpm을 설정하는 단계;Entering a dehydration stroke and setting a first rpm according to a bias state of the laundry cloth; 상기 제 1rpm을 일정범위에서 감소 또는 증가시켜가며 모터를 회전시키고 그에 따른 진동량을 측정하는 단계;Rotating the motor while reducing or increasing the first rpm in a predetermined range and measuring a vibration amount accordingly; 상기 측정된 진동량중 최저값에 상응하는 rpm으로 탈수를 진행하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법.Dehydration control method of a drum washing machine comprising the step of proceeding to dehydration at rpm corresponding to the lowest value of the measured vibration amount. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 일정범위는 제 1rpm±200 임을 특징으로 하는 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법.Dehydration control method of the drum washing machine, characterized in that the predetermined range is 1rpm ± 200. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 제 1rpm을 일정범위내에서 감소 또는 증가시켜가며 진동량을 측정하는 단계는Measuring the vibration amount by decreasing or increasing the first rpm within a predetermined range 제 1rpm-200로부터 50단위로 rpm을 증가시켜가며 rpm+200까지 모터를 회전시켜 진동량을 측정하는 단계임을 특징으로 하는 드럼세탁기의 탈수제어방법.Dehydration control method of the drum washing machine characterized in that the step of measuring the vibration amount by rotating the motor to rpm + 200 while increasing the rpm from 1rpm-200 to 50 units.
KR1019970075418A 1997-12-27 1997-12-27 Dehydration Control Method of Drum Washing Machine KR19990055473A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772549A2 (en) 2005-10-06 2007-04-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Washing machine and method for controlling the same
KR100820066B1 (en) * 2006-10-09 2008-04-11 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Dehydration method of drum-type washing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772549A2 (en) 2005-10-06 2007-04-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Washing machine and method for controlling the same
KR100820066B1 (en) * 2006-10-09 2008-04-11 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Dehydration method of drum-type washing machine

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