KR19990024627A - Ocher interior - Google Patents

Abstract

[purpose]

It is to provide the excellent ocher lining for building, suppressing the peeling phenomenon of the ocher layer and maintaining excellent flatness, improving the construction properties such as nailing, improving the deformation resistance of the ocher layer.

[Configuration]

The surface of base paper (2), intermediate paper (3), and surface paper (4) is made of raw soil kneaded with a mixture of a little susa and wet gelatin on a mixed soil containing an appropriate amount of fine powder of ocher, elvan, mica and clay. On the ocher layer 5 of the base paper 2 and on the ocher layer 6 of the intermediate paper 3 to form the ocher layers 4, 5, 6. The base plate (2) is pressed against one side of the wood plate (1) on which the pores (9) are perforated by stacking and pressing the bonded anti-top plate to be placed thereon.

Description

Ocher interior

Conventional building ocher interior plate is a pure yellow earth plate or attached to the back surface of the ocher plate, such as textile paper, and how to do the phenomena of the separation of the ocher layer and the interior material appearing over time due to the limitation of the bonding strength between the ocher layer and the interior material. There was no.

The embrittlement of the ocher layer also makes nailing difficult when attached to the wall and tends to warp during repeated moistening and drying.

In contrast, wood veneer boards such as plywood are vulnerable to fire.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an ocher interior plate for construction that maintains peeling phenomenon and deformation resistance of ocher layer and maintains flatness, and is free from nailing and sawing.

The present invention is to mix the loess, elvan, mica, clay in a suitable ratio to make a finely ground mixed soil with a mill such as a ball mill, and the raw soil kneaded by mixing a little susa and thin glue to the mixed soil, respectively, the base and middle It is laid on the surface of the paper and surface paper, and then laminated and pressurized the intermediate paper on the base paper, and laminated the surface paper on the ocher layer of the intermediate paper to provide a building ocher interior panel combined with one side of the wooden board with many pores.

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the ocher interior for building according to the present invention

2 is a front view of a wooden board

Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1-Woodblock 2-base

3-intermediate paper 4-surface paper

5, 6, 7-ocher layer 8-natural paint

9-pores

In FIG. 1, the ocher interior board according to the present invention is composed of four layers, such as a wood board 1, a base paper 2, an intermediate paper 3, and a surface paper 4. The wood board 1 is a wood board having a high stress against plywood and warping, and the pores 9 are drilled in various places. The pores 9 are air holes that help the ocher layer to breathe through the micropores of the wall and the space existing between the wooden board 1 and the wall. It is to be understood that this pore 9 is drilled at each intersection of the grid.

The base paper 2, the intermediate paper 3, and the surface paper 4 are woven from natural fiber yarns such as jute and hemp. The base paper 2 is a part to be attached directly to the rough floor, so as not to be bound by the roughness of the floor. To overcome the irregularities, thick fabrics with big eyes and big eyes are advantageous. Fabrics that can meet these requirements include inexpensive jute, hemp, and low-cost coarse burlap.

The intermediate paper 3 maintains the strength of the loess layer on the side of the base paper 2 as well as a mediator between the base paper 2 and the surface paper 4, and is smaller in snow than the base paper 2. It is advantageous. On the other hand, since the surface paper 4 needs to strengthen the bonding strength to the ocher layer which is exposed to the outside, it is a woven fabric with smaller eyes than the intermediate paper 3.

The ocher layers 5, 6, 7 are bonded to the base paper 2, the intermediate paper 3, and the surface paper 4. The ocher layers 5, 6, and 7 are mainly composed of fine soil finely ground with a grinder such as a ball mill by mixing ocher, elvan, mica and clay in an appropriate ratio. The composition of these components is approximately 50 to 80% by weight, 10 to 5% by weight, 10 to 5% by weight, 30 to 10% by weight.

It is inappropriate to use it as it is. This is because the tensile strength and the bonding strength for the large fabrics are low and there is a risk of topsoil. Considering this, mix 30 to 10% by weight of natural gelatin with a little susa collected from the inner skin of seaweed or vegetation roots. This is the raw material soil referred to in the present invention. The kneading state of the raw soil is puffy and stiff so as to be able to stick to the woven fabric only when high pressure is applied.

The above-mentioned raw soil is sprinkled to a predetermined thickness on the surface of the sheet or roll-like intermediate paper 3, and the ocher layer 6 is coated by passing through a pressing section provided with a pressing roll on the plate. In the same manner, ocher layers 5 and 7 are applied to the surface of the base paper 2 and the surface paper 4 having the same specifications as the intermediate paper 3.

The ocher layer 6 is laminated on the ocher layer 5 of the base paper 2 thus made so that the ocher layer 6 is upwardly pressed and pressed by a high-pressure press of 100 kg / cm 2 or more, and then on the ocher layer 6 of the intermediate paper 3. The ocher layer 7 is laminated to the surface paper 4 so as to look upward and pressurized to make the ocher plate. The ocher plate is part of the ocher layer (5) protruding to the back of the base paper (2) is buried as a kind of adhesive to the wood board (1).

The ocher plate is put in a press against one side of the wood board 1 and pressed with high pressure. At this time, only by pressing the wooden board 1 and the ocher plate is strongly bonded. After splicing, transfer to a shade-drying place with good ventilation and allow it to air dry. After drying, the natural paint 8 is applied to the surface of the ocher layer 7 of the surface paper 4 and dried. Natural paints include lacquer and soybean oil. Before applying the natural paint, a hinge having excellent adhesion to the ocher layer may be added to the ocher layer 7 surface of the surface layer paper 4. Hanji, too, does not interfere with the bonding even if the adhesion of the ocher layer (7).

The ocher layer 7 of the surface paper 4 is blended with sawdust, powdered wood, and chips such as scented wood, scented skin, and scented leaves, so that the indoor atmosphere can be enjoyed in the fragrance for a long time.

As described above, the present invention mixes ocher, elvan, mica, and clay in an appropriate ratio to make finely ground mixed soil with a mill such as a ball mill, and mixes a little susa and a thin glue to the mixed soil, respectively. It is attached to the surface of base paper, intermediate paper and surface paper, and then laminated and pressed intermediate paper on base paper, and laminated surface paper on intermediate ocher layer. Since a sufficient amount of far-infrared rays are emitted from elvan, it is a great help for health promotion in indoor life, and the sterilizing action of elvan is more effective in eradicating fungi and other habitats.

In addition, because the wooden boards hold the backside of the ocher plate, it has good flatness like plywood, so that the wall with a lot of rough irregularities can be constructed as a flat and smooth ocher plate.

In addition, this ocher embedded plate contains a woven fabric with a layer of internal lining, and the wooden board supports the back, so that sawing and nailing are free, and the warpage and peeling of the ocher layer are suppressed as much as possible.

In addition, natural paints have better lifespan and gloss than artificial paints, resulting in a high quality and elegant interior wall atmosphere.

The present invention relates to the suppression of the peeling phenomenon of the ocher layer and the maintenance of excellent flatness, the improvement of the construction properties such as nailing, the improvement of the deformation resistance of the ocher layer, and this excellent building ocher interior plate.

Claims (3)

The surface of base paper (2), intermediate paper (3), and surface paper (4) is made of raw soil kneaded with a mixture of a little susa and wet gelatin on a mixed soil containing an appropriate amount of fine powder of ocher, elvan, mica and clay. On the ocher layer 5 of the base paper 2 and on the ocher layer 6 of the intermediate paper 3 to form the ocher layers 4, 5, 6. The built-in ocher board for construction, which is pressed by pressing the base plate (2) on one side of the wooden board (1) on which the pores (9) are perforated by stacking and pressing the bonded and bonded anti-top plate. The ocher lining for building according to claim 1, wherein a hinge is attached to the surface of the ocher layer (7) of the surface paper (4). The building ocher lining board according to claim 1, wherein a natural paint (8) is applied and dried on the surface of the ocher layer (7) of the surface paper (4).