DE2356081A1 - WALL CLADDING COVERED WITH CARPET - Google Patents

WALL CLADDING COVERED WITH CARPET

Info

Publication number
DE2356081A1
DE2356081A1 DE2356081A DE2356081A DE2356081A1 DE 2356081 A1 DE2356081 A1 DE 2356081A1 DE 2356081 A DE2356081 A DE 2356081A DE 2356081 A DE2356081 A DE 2356081A DE 2356081 A1 DE2356081 A1 DE 2356081A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
carpet
adhesive
fiberboard
wall cladding
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE2356081A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2356081B2 (en
DE2356081C3 (en
Inventor
James Charles Ollinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Armstrong Cork Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armstrong Cork Co filed Critical Armstrong Cork Co
Publication of DE2356081A1 publication Critical patent/DE2356081A1/en
Publication of DE2356081B2 publication Critical patent/DE2356081B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2356081C3 publication Critical patent/DE2356081C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/10Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B19/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
    • B32B19/06Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B32B7/14Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/16Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/14Mineral wool
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/848Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7483Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
    • E04B2002/7485Load supports therefor placed between wall studs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979Particular backing structure or composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986With coating, impregnation, or bond
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322Composite web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24331Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2481Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24826Spot bonds connect components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindiang betrifft mit Teppich überzogene Faserplatten, insbesondere eine akustische Wandverkleidung, die mit einem teppichartigen Material überzogen ist.The invention relates to carpeted fibreboard, in particular an acoustic wall covering which is covered with a carpet-like material.

Teppichartiges Material muß an Wänden oder Decken von qualifiziertem Personal angebracht werden* Es wäre wünschenswert, teppichartiges Material als Wandverkleidungsmaterial mit den gleichen Abmessungen wie die derzeit erhältlichen Gips-Wandtafeln zur Verfügung zu haben, so daß diese direkt ersetzt werden könnten. Die Anbringung an festen Wänden oder Dübeln oder Kontaktteilen könnte mittels eines Klebstoffes erfolgen.Carpet-like material must be attached to walls or ceilings by qualified Personnel to be attached * It would be desirable to use carpeting material as the wall covering material with the same dimensions as the currently available plaster wall panels available so that these are directly replaced could become. The attachment to solid walls or dowels or contact parts could be done by means of an adhesive.

In vielen Ländern ist es üblich, Teppiche als Wandverkleidung zu verwenden. Der Teppich wird entweder an der Wand aufgehängt .oder permanent an ihr befestigt.In many countries it is common to use carpets as wall covering. The carpet is either hung on the wall .or permanently attached to it.

Aus den US-PSn 2 369 658 und 2 839 442 sind Wandanordnungen bekannt, auf denen ein teppichartiges Material angeordnet ist. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Verwendung eines TeppichsWall assemblies are disclosed in U.S. Patents 2,369,658 and 2,839,442 known, on which a carpet-like material is arranged. The invention relates to the use of a carpet

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auf perforierten Akustik-Faserplatten. Hierdurch soll eine Wandverkleidungsanordnung geschaffen werden, die den Schall "besser absorbiert. Der Teppich wird sorgfältig auf den perforierten Faserplatten befestigt, und zwar so, daß er die Lochöffnungen nicht versperrt und das Schallschluckvermögen der Faserplatten nicht verschlechtert wird.on perforated acoustic fiber boards. This is to create a wall cladding arrangement that absorbs the sound "better absorbed. The carpet is carefully perforated on the Fastened fiberboard, in such a way that it does not block the hole openings and the sound absorption capacity the fiberboard is not deteriorated.

Als Träger für die erfindungsgemäße Wandtafel wird eine herkömmliche Faserplatte verwendet. Diese kann aus Mineralwolle oder Holzfasern bestehen. Derartige Faserplatten sind derzeit auf dem Markt erhältlich. Das Trägermaterial wird mit einer perforierten Oberfläche versehen. Dabei dienen die Perforationen in der Oberfläche als Schallschluckelemente zur Erhöhung der Schallabsorptionsfähigkeit des Trägermaterials. Auf die perforierte Oberfläche wird ein Klebstoffüberzug derart aufgebracht, daß die Öffnungen im Trägermaterial nicht verschlossen werden. Ein Teppichmaterial wird auf seiner Rückseite mit einer Latex-Bindeschicht versehen, die als diskontinuierlicher Film aufgebracht ist. Das Teppichmaterial wird auf die perforierte Oberfläche des Trägermaterials aufgebracht. Dabei verbinden der Klebstoff auf dem Basismaterial und die BindeschichtA conventional fiberboard is used as a support for the wall panel according to the invention. This can be made of mineral wool or wood fibers. Such fiberboards are currently available on the market. The carrier material comes with a perforated surface. The perforations in the surface serve as sound-absorbing elements to increase the Sound absorption capacity of the carrier material. On the perforated An adhesive coating is applied to the surface in such a way that that the openings in the carrier material are not closed will. A carpet material is provided on its back with a latex binding layer, which is called discontinuous Film is applied. The carpet material is applied to the perforated surface of the carrier material. Connect in the process the adhesive on the base material and the tie layer

• auf der Teppichrückseite das Trägermaterial mit .der anliegenden Fläche des Teppichs und es entsteht eine mit einem .Teppich überzogene Faserplatte, die nun als Wandverkleidung verwendet werden kann.• on the back of the carpet, the carrier material with the adjacent Surface of the carpet and the result is a fibreboard covered with a carpet, which is now used as wall cladding can be.

Die erfindungsgemäße Wandeverkleidungstafel hat gegenüber herkömmlichen Gips- oder Holz-Wandtafeln ein besseres Schallschluckvermögen. Die Tafeln können sehr dekorativ gestaltet und direkt an einer Wand angebracht oder auch als freistehende Trennwand benutzt werden.The wall cladding panel according to the invention has over conventional Plaster or wood wall panels have a better sound absorption capacity. The boards can be designed very decorative and attached directly to a wall or as a free-standing partition to be used.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand des in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention is described below with reference to the in the drawing illustrated embodiment explained in more detail. Show it:

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Fig. 1 die perspektivische Ansicht einer Wandtafel;land Fig. 2 einen Teilschnitt der Wandtafel der Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a blackboard; land FIG. 2 shows a partial section of the wall panel of FIG. 1.

Die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Wandtafel 2 besteht aus einer Trägerplatte 4, die ihrerseits aus einer Faserplatte besteht, und einem Teppich 6, der auf der Oberfläche der Trägerplatte 4 angeordnet ist.The panel 2 shown in Fig. 1 consists of a carrier plate 4, which in turn consists of a fiber board, and a carpet 6 which is arranged on the surface of the carrier plate 4.

Die Träger- oder Faserplatte kann herkömmlicher Art sein und beispielsweise aus Mineralwolle oder Holzfasermaterial bestehen-. Die Fasern der Platte sind durch ein geeignetes Bindemittel miteinander verbunden. Beispielsweise können Platten mit der Bezeichnung "Minaboard " oder "Trilon " verwendet werden. Diese Faserplatten sind etwa 12 mm (1/2 inch) stark, verhältnismäßig dicht und steif. Praktisch kann jedoch auch jedes andere Trägermaterial verwendet werden, beispielsweise Sperrholz. "The carrier or fiber board can be of conventional type and consist for example of mineral wool or wood fiber material. The fibers of the board are connected to one another by a suitable binding agent. For example, plates with the designation "Minaboard" or "Trilon" can be used. These fiberboards are about 12 mm (1/2 inch) thick, relatively dense and stiff. In practice, however, any other carrier material can also be used, for example Plywood. "

Die Trägerplatte 4 ist mit mehreren Akustiköffnungen 8 ver-· sehen, die von einer Oberfläche 10 der Platte in diese hinein verlaufen. Die Löcher absorbieren den gegen die Oberfläche 10 der Platte gerichteten Schall. Bei der gezeigten Platte handelt es sich um herkömmliche Akustik-Deckentafeln, wie sie in Gebäude eingebaut werden, insbesondere als abgehängte Decken.The carrier plate 4 is provided with a plurality of acoustic openings 8, which extend from a surface 10 of the plate into the latter get lost. The holes absorb the sound directed against the surface 10 of the plate. With the plate shown it is conventional acoustic ceiling panels, as they are installed in buildings, especially as suspended Cover.

Bei dem Teppichmaterial handelt es sich um Nylonteppich oder dergleichen, der aus einer Vielzahl von Fäden oder Fasern besteht, die in herkömmlicher Weise genadelt wurden. Derartige Ware wird als Innen- und Außen-Teppichverkleidung verwendet. Sie wurde anfänglich von der Ozite Corporation in den Handel gebracht. Das Teppichmaterial ist etwa 3f2 mm (1/8 inch) stark und schwerem Filz sehr ähnlich.The carpet material is nylon carpet or the like, which consists of a plurality of threads or fibers that have been needled in a conventional manner. Such goods are used as indoor and outdoor carpet coverings. It was initially marketed by Ozite Corporation. The carpet material is very similar about 3 f 2 mm (1/8 inch) thick and heavy felt.

Die Oberfläche 10 des Trägermaterials wird mittels einer Rolle mit Klebstoff 12 beschichtet; und zwar mit einer sehr geringenThe surface 10 of the carrier material is by means of a roller coated with adhesive 12; and with a very low one

409820/0919409820/0919

Auftragstärke, so daß der Klebstoff 12 die Öffnungen 8 nicht tiberdeckt. Die Öffnungen bleiben also frei und werden durch den Klebstoff nicht verschlossen. Die Rückseite des Teppichmaterials wird mit einem herkömmlichen Latex-Bindeüberzug besprüht, wie er normalerweise auf Teppichmaterialien aufgebracht wird, um das genadelte Material an einem geeigneten Träger zu befestigen. Der Bindeüberzug ist diskontinuierlich, bildet" also keinen durchgehenden Film. Beispielsweise werden durch Sprühen Klebstoffpunkte aufgebracht. Hierbei entsteht ein diskontinuierlicher Überzug 14 auf der Rückseite des Teppichs 6.Application thickness, so that the adhesive 12 does not have the openings 8 covered. The openings remain free and are not closed by the adhesive. The back of the carpet material is sprayed with a conventional latex napkin like the one normally applied to carpet materials to secure the needled material to a suitable support. The tie coat is discontinuous, therefore does not form a continuous film. For example, glue dots are applied by spraying a discontinuous cover 14 on the back of the carpet 6.

Auf seiner Rückseite mit einem Bindeüberzug versehener Teppich wird auf Faserplatten 4 aufgebracht r die unter dem Teppich hinweggeführt werden. Die Rückseite des Teppichs mit dem Bindeüberzug 14 wird gegen die mit dem Klebstoff beschichtete Oberfläche 1O der Faserplatte 4 gedrückt, so daß der Teppich mit der Faserplatte verklebt wird. Normalerweise wird der Teppich um die Kante der Faserplatte herumgelegt, damit sie ein gefälliges Aussehen erhält. Der Teppich wird am Ende jeder Faserplatte von einem endlosen Band abgeschnitten. Die Größe der Platten beträgt normalerweise etwa 1,2 χ 2,4 m (4 χ 8 feet). Da die Bindeschicht 14 und die Klebstoffschicht 12 diskontinuierlich sind, bleiben die Öffnungen 8 zur Rückseite des Teppichs 6 offen. Auf die Oberfläche des Teppichs treffende Schallwellen werden daher durch den Teppich zu den Löchern in der Trägerplatte übertragen. Der Schall wird also nicht nur im Teppich, sondern auch durch die Löcher in der Trägerplatte 4 absorbiert.On its rear side with a bond coat-provided carpet is r applied to fiber plates 4 which are carried away under the carpet. The back of the carpet with the binding cover 14 is pressed against the surface 10 of the fiberboard 4 coated with the adhesive, so that the carpet is glued to the fiberboard. Usually the carpet is wrapped around the edge of the fiberboard to give it a pleasing appearance. The carpet is cut from an endless belt at the end of each fiberboard. The size of the panels is typically about 1.2 by 2.4 m (4 by 8 feet). Since the bonding layer 14 and the adhesive layer 12 are discontinuous, the openings 8 to the rear of the carpet 6 remain open. Sound waves hitting the surface of the carpet are therefore transmitted through the carpet to the holes in the carrier plate. The sound is therefore not only absorbed in the carpet, but also through the holes in the carrier plate 4.

Es ergibt sich also eine dekorative Tafel mit sehr gutem Schallschluckvermögen und geringer Schallübertragung. Die Platten können direkt auf eine Wand aufgebracht oder als freistehender Raumteiler verwendet werden.The result is a decorative board with very good sound absorption capacity and low sound transmission. The panels can be placed directly on a wall or as free-standing Room dividers can be used.

409820/0919409820/0919

Die auf die Teppichrückseite aufgebrachte Klebstoffschicht besteht aus einem herkömmlichen Latex-Bindeüberzug, wie er in der Teppichindustrie angewendet wird. Ein herkömmliches Bindematerial hat beispielsweise folgende ZusammensetzungThe adhesive layer applied to the back of the carpet consists of a conventional latex bandage cover, as used in the carpet industry. A conventional one Binding material has the following composition, for example

GewichtsteileParts by weight

Carboxylierter Styrolbutadien-Carboxylated styrene butadiene

kautschuklatex 5OGrubber latex 5OG

Tetranatriumpyrophosphat alsTetrasodium pyrophosphate as

Dispersionsmittel 2Dispersant 2

Natriumpolyacrylat (Paragum 104)Sodium polyacrylate (Paragum 104)

als Eindicker 10as a thickener 10

Aluminiumtrihydrat als flammfestAluminum trihydrate as flame retardant

machendes Mittel 50Q.making agent 50Q.

Wasser ■ ... -^ ---- ;'c- -■ 5ÖÖ "^t-SWater ■ ... - ^ ---- ; ' c - - ■ 5ÖÖ "^ tS

Dieses Material wird auf eine Viskosität von etwa 150 bis cps gemischt und auf die Teppicnrückseite mit einer Stärke von etwa 100 bis 170 g/m (3 - 5 ounces per square yard) aufgebracht.This material is said to have a viscosity of about 150 to cps mixed and applied to the back of the carpet with a thickness of about 100 to 170 g / m (3 - 5 ounces per square yard).

Bei der Klebstoffbeschichtung für die Faserplatte handelt es sich um herkömmlichen Neoprenlatex, wie er unter der Handelsbezeichnung LD 780 von der Anmelderin vertrieben wird. Es können zwar beliebige herkömmliche Latex-Klebstoffe verwendet werden, der obige hat sich jedoch als besonders brauchbar erwiesen. Seine Zusammensetzung ist folgendermaßenThe adhesive coating for the fibreboard is it is conventional neoprene latex, as it is sold under the trade name LD 780 by the applicant. It While any conventional latex adhesives can be used, the above has been found to be particularly useful. Its composition is as follows

GewichtsteileParts by weight

Toluol als Lösemittel 148 Glyzerinester von polymerisiertemToluene as a solvent 148 Glycerine ester of polymerized

Kolophonium (Herkules-Harz Polypule 10) 220 Chloriniertes ParaTin (Diamond AlkaliRosin (Hercules Resin Polypule 10) 220 Chlorinated ParaTin (Diamond Alkali

Chloroway 70) 220Chloroway 70) 220

Polychloropren (58 % Feststoffanteil) . .Polychloroprene (58 % solids). .

(Neopren der Firma Du Pont) \ 763 N-Phenylbetanaphthylamin (Heozon der(Neoprene from Du Pont) \ 763 N-phenylbetanaphthylamine (Heozon der

'-Firma Du Pont) als .Antioxidationsmittel 13'Du Pont company) as an anti-oxidant 13

Wasser , 3540Water, 3540

4 0 9 8 2 0/09194 0 9 8 2 0/0919

-*235608i- * 235608i

Diese Masse wird durch Rollen oder Sprühen mit einer Stärke von etwa 12 g/m aufgebracht.This mass is made by rolling or spraying with a Applied thickness of about 12 g / m.

PatentanspruchClaim

0 9 8 20/09190 9 8 20/0919

Claims (1)

-T--T- PATENTANSPRUCHPATENT CLAIM Mit Teppich,überzogene Wandverkleidung, gekennzeichnet durch eine Träger-Faserplatte (4), in deren einer Oberfläche (10) mehrere Öffnungen (8) vorgesehen sind, durch eine auf die Oberfläche (10) der Paserplatte (4) aufgebrachte Klebstoffschicht (14), und durch ein aus Fasern bestehendes Teppichmaterial (6), auf dessen angrenzend an die mit Klebstoff beschichtete Oberfläche der Faserplatte angeordnete Oberfläche eine diskontinuierliche Schicht (12) aus Latex aufgebracht ist, wobei die Öffnungen weder durch die Beschichtung der Teppichrückseite noch durch die Klebstoff beschichtung der Faserplatte beschichtet sind.Wall cladding covered with carpet, characterized by a fibreboard support (4) in which A plurality of openings (8) are provided on a surface (10), through one applied to the surface (10) of the Paser plate (4) Adhesive layer (14), and through a made of fibers existing carpet material (6), on its adjacent to the adhesive-coated surface of the fiberboard arranged surface a discontinuous layer (12) of latex is applied, the openings neither through the coating on the back of the carpet is still coated by the adhesive coating on the fiberboard. 409820/0Si9409820 / 0Si9 LeerseiteBlank page
DE2356081A 1972-11-10 1973-11-09 Sound absorbing wall cladding Expired DE2356081C3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30547172A 1972-11-10 1972-11-10
US52800374 US3920872A (en) 1972-11-10 1974-11-29 Carpet-faced wallboard

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2356081A1 true DE2356081A1 (en) 1974-05-16
DE2356081B2 DE2356081B2 (en) 1977-11-24
DE2356081C3 DE2356081C3 (en) 1978-07-06

Family

ID=26974621

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2356081A Expired DE2356081C3 (en) 1972-11-10 1973-11-09 Sound absorbing wall cladding
DE19752553391 Pending DE2553391A1 (en) 1972-11-10 1975-11-27 WALL CLADDING COVERED WITH CARPET

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752553391 Pending DE2553391A1 (en) 1972-11-10 1975-11-27 WALL CLADDING COVERED WITH CARPET

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3920872A (en)
CA (1) CA991375A (en)
DE (2) DE2356081C3 (en)
GB (1) GB1453445A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE3242940A1 (en) * 1982-11-20 1984-05-24 Hans Julius 6303 Hungen Schmitt ACOUSTICALLY EFFECTIVE COMPONENT
DE3643481A1 (en) * 1986-05-14 1987-11-19 Pape Hans SOUND ABSORPTION COATING OF AN ACOUSTIC WALL OR ACOUSTIC CEILING
DE3643480A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-07-07 Pape Hans SOUND ABSORBING WALL OR CEILING COVERING
DE3800779A1 (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-03-02 Dura Tufting Gmbh DEFORMABLE TEXTILE SURFACE FOR LINING NOISED ROOMS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

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GB1499827A (en) * 1974-04-04 1978-02-01 Signco Ltd Peg-boards
US4211304A (en) * 1976-02-03 1980-07-08 Recourt Martyn Elizabeth De Sound absorbing device
US4211303A (en) * 1976-02-03 1980-07-08 Recourt Martyn Elizabeth De Sound absorbing device
US4211302A (en) * 1976-02-03 1980-07-08 Recourt Martyn Elizabeth De Sound absorbing device
US4090537A (en) * 1977-02-16 1978-05-23 Bollman Clifford J Unitary, composite, multi-layer work area
US4277527A (en) * 1977-10-03 1981-07-07 Polylok Corporation Wall construction material comprising a rigid support with a textile material facing laminated thereto
US4222803A (en) * 1978-06-05 1980-09-16 Armstrong Cork Company Method of making fabric covered ceiling board
DE2930123A1 (en) * 1979-07-25 1981-02-12 Wilhelmi Holzwerk SOUND-absorbing building board
DE3029938C2 (en) * 1979-09-21 1982-08-12 Armstrong World Industries, Inc., 17604 Lancaster, Pa. Process for the production of a sound-absorbing wall panel
EP0040657A1 (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-12-02 Carl Matthews Acoustic energy absorbing device and method, and exhaust systems and air-conditioning or heating ducts containing said device
US4711685A (en) * 1982-07-06 1987-12-08 Usg Acoustical Products Company Soft textured reveal edge ceiling board and process for its manufacture
DE3346260A1 (en) * 1983-12-21 1985-07-11 Dr. Alois Stankiewicz GmbH, 3101 Adelheidsdorf DEVICE FOR SOUND FIELD INTERFERENCE
DE3624427A1 (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-01-21 Stankiewicz Alois Dr Gmbh ADHAESIVE NON-DESTRUCTIBLE REMOVABLE INSULATION SYSTEM
US5153048A (en) * 1990-03-02 1992-10-06 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Fabric covered corrugated board
JP2656372B2 (en) * 1990-07-10 1997-09-24 株式会社ダスキン Rental mats that prevent waves
US5170603A (en) * 1990-12-27 1992-12-15 Construction Specialties, Inc. Wall panel system
KR100395309B1 (en) * 2000-10-18 2003-08-21 조춘남 Cork carpet by the method and cork carpet manufacture method
US20070292655A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-20 Lear Corporation Tuft coating
US8968502B1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2015-03-03 John H. Bearden Method for coating a tufted athletic turf backing

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US2246040A (en) * 1937-12-22 1941-06-17 Guild Lurelle Laminated pile fabric structure
US3444956A (en) * 1966-02-08 1969-05-20 Conwed Corp Foam surfaced acoustical body
US3706171A (en) * 1971-04-02 1972-12-19 Harry I Shayman Decorative acoustical ceiling panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3242940A1 (en) * 1982-11-20 1984-05-24 Hans Julius 6303 Hungen Schmitt ACOUSTICALLY EFFECTIVE COMPONENT
DE3643481A1 (en) * 1986-05-14 1987-11-19 Pape Hans SOUND ABSORPTION COATING OF AN ACOUSTIC WALL OR ACOUSTIC CEILING
DE3643480A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-07-07 Pape Hans SOUND ABSORBING WALL OR CEILING COVERING
DE3800779A1 (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-03-02 Dura Tufting Gmbh DEFORMABLE TEXTILE SURFACE FOR LINING NOISED ROOMS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2553391A1 (en) 1976-08-12
DE2356081B2 (en) 1977-11-24
DE2356081C3 (en) 1978-07-06
CA991375A (en) 1976-06-22
US3920872A (en) 1975-11-18
GB1453445A (en) 1976-10-20

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