KR100978047B1 - The process of loess interior naterials for using japanning - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for applying lacquer to form a lacquer coating on the surface of bricks, tiles, pottery, porcelain, etc., manufactured with ocher and other clays as main raw materials. The present invention relates to a building interior and exterior material manufacturing technology for improving quality by bonding artificial coloring and pattern by applying.

Ocher, interior and exterior materials of building, lacquer, natural adhesive, coloring

Description

How to apply lacquer to building interior and exterior materials manufactured mainly from ocher and other clays {The process of loess interior naterials for using japanning}

The present invention relates to a method of applying a lacquer coating to the surface of the building interior and exterior materials, such as brick tiles pottery porcelain porcelain manufactured using ocher and other clays as a main raw material, and refined processing of lacquer, which is an environmentally friendly paint on ocher or ocher mixture which is a natural material To improve the quality of ocher products and to bond artificial colors and patterns to manufacture interior and exterior materials for high-quality construction.

Lacquer is a word made of a combination of lacquer and lacquer, lacquer means sap or poison taken from the stem or branch of lacquer, and lacquer means lacquer tree as well as sap of lacquer.

Like this, lacquer, a natural paint recovered from lacquer trees, has lacquered traces from prehistoric times to living equipment, weapons, and agricultural equipment, and lacquer traces can be found in stationery and weapons throughout the Bronze and Iron Ages.

Lacquer is divided into raw lacquer and paint according to the method of collecting it. The raw lacquer is a lacquer that has been scratched by lacquer wood and used for crafts and industrial purposes.

Hwachil is soaked with lacquer in the stream for about a week, then burned and burned in the fire to collect it. It is mainly used for medicinal purposes. It is mainly used for crafts and architectural interior and exterior materials.

Since lacquer is very stable, it absorbs or releases external moisture and always retains a certain amount of moisture. Therefore, lacquering on the surface of building interior and exterior materials made of ocher not only forms a solid film on the surface, but also keeps it glossy and unchanged even after long use. It is recognized as an excellent natural paint.

And the building interior and exterior materials manufactured with ocher as the main raw material have pores such as wide honeycomb on the surface of ocher, and when the infrared rays are absorbed and stored in large amounts by the micropores, the far infrared is released to stimulate the object to make active molecular activity. There are advantages to doing this,

When the surrounding environment is dried, the building interior and exterior materials are cracked or broken, so that the impact resistance and durability are significantly reduced.

Therefore, a technique of preventing lacquer and chipping of the product by applying lacquer to the surface of the building interior and exterior materials made of ocher as the main raw material is being attempted, but it is simply applied to the surface of the product 2 to 3 times and dries it.

The present invention is a refined lacquer after applying a mixture of raw lacquer and soybean oil (100% pure soybean oil) or refined lacquer and thinner to the surface of the building interior and exterior materials molded with ocher and other clay as the main raw material to effectively solve the above object It is characterized by forming a lacquer film in which artificial coloring and pattern are expressed by mixing and reapplying with natural adhesive and drying and polishing with sandpaper.

Diluted raw lacquer and soybean oil or refined lacquer and thinner on the surface of building interior and exterior materials molded with ocher and other clay as the main raw material, and dried. After repeating this three times or more, the purified lacquer and the natural adhesive paste were mixed and applied, and then wiped with a clean cloth and dried under an atmosphere of 30-35 ° C. temperature and humidity of 70-80%. Repeat this three more times. After that, by polishing the surface with water sandpaper, the surface of the high-grade architectural interior and exterior materials bonded with artificial coloring and pattern due to lacquer is exposed.

The present invention by applying lacquer to the surface of the building interior and exterior materials manufactured with ocher and other clay as the main raw material, while maintaining the advantages of the inherent function and efficacy of the loess, the main component of the lacquer in the loess susceptible to internal and external impact, internal and external pollution, invasion of insects, etc. By using the advantages of lactate and rubber-containing nitrogen, such as bonding strength and strong adhesive strength, it is effective to manufacture the interior and exterior materials of the building to compensate for the shortcomings and shortcomings of ocher and to enhance the aesthetics and product value.

Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

On the interior or exterior of building or tea and tableware molded with ocher and other clay

A. Sap (hereinafter referred to as "fresh lacquer") directly extracted from natural lacquer stems and branches, lacquer (hereinafter referred to as "refined lacquer") and thinner completely removed moisture contained in soybean oil or fresh lacquer: 0.2 to 0.3 weight ratio After thoroughly mixing and applying to dry for 5 days and repeating it three times.

N. After mixing and diluting the natural adhesive such as purified lacquer and glutinous rice paste or wheat flour paste in a 1: 0.2 ~ 0.3 weight ratio, apply it, wipe it with a clean cotton, and then dry it for 3 days and repeat it three times.

C. The building interior and exterior materials coated with fresh lacquer and purified lacquer are dried for 5 days in an atmosphere of temperature 30 ~ 35 ℃ and humidity 70 ~ 80% and repeated three times.

D. The surface of the dried building interior and exterior is precisely arranged with water sandpaper, and then dried for 2 days, and then the refined lacquer and egg white or tofu are mixed at a ratio of 1: 0.3 to 0.4 by weight, which is then rounded in a cotton cloth to make the interior and exterior materials round. Swelling or stamping to imprint patterns and patterns on the interior and exterior materials.

M. After drying for 5 days in a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃, humidity 70% atmosphere.

Iii. After applying the desired color lacquer and then drying for 5 days in an atmosphere of temperature 25 ~ 30 ℃ and humidity 60 ~ 70% and repeating this twice.

G. Afterwards, the interior and exterior materials of the building are cleaned and cleaned with water sandpaper, and dried.

ㅇ. After applying a thin filtered well lacquer and drying at a temperature of 20 ~ 30 ℃, humidity about 70%.

E. After mixing and diluting paraffin and soybean oil in a 1: 1 weight ratio, wipe the dry surface and polish the surface of building interior and exterior materials with each part, and repeat it twice so that sufficient patterns, patterns and gloss are expressed.

Here, the process of forming the colors of patterns and patterns that are artificially colored,

According to the refined lacquer and the pigment of the desired color, refined lacquer 1Kg: pigment 300 ~ 500g is mixed and diluted sufficiently, then mixed colored lacquer 1Kg: egg 300g ~ 400g and colored lacquer 1Kg: tofu 300g ~ 400g ratio, After kneading enough to make a pattern and pattern, apply the desired colored lacquer twice on it, perform the process of water sanding three times, apply lightly filtered filtered lacquer and dry it for 1 day, and then finish it by polishing with flour.

Ocher is sometimes cracked in the firing process.

Lacquer mixed with lacquer, stone powder and earth powder in a ratio of 1: 1 by weight is applied to the cracked part, and after drying, sandpaper is polished.

If the lacquer is not lacquered or the lacquer is peeled off, lacquer, thinner, and hardener are mixed and diluted twice in a weight ratio of 1: 0.4: 0.2, followed by drying and polishing.

At this time, the most important thing is to transfer to the drying room at a temperature of 25 ℃ and 60% humidity to dry for 5 days.

※ Note: Tofu uses 80% moisture.

Claims (3)

Mixing raw lacquer and soybean oil in a 1: 0.2 to 0.3 weight ratio on the surface of the building interior and exterior materials molded with ocher and other clays as a main raw material, followed by drying for 5 days and repeating it three times; Applying a mixture of purified lacquer and natural adhesive in a weight ratio of 1: 0.2 to 0.3 and repeating the process of drying for three days; Drying the interior and exterior materials of the building coated with fresh lacquer and purified lacquer for 5 days under an atmosphere having a temperature of 30-35 ° C. and a humidity of 70-80%, and repeating this three times; Mix the purified lacquer and egg whites with 1: 0.3 ~ 0.4 weight ratio on the surface of dried building interior and exterior materials, put it in cotton cloth and make it round so that the interior and exterior surfaces are swollen or stamped to imprint patterns and patterns on the interior and exterior surfaces. ; After drying for 5 days in a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃, humidity 70% atmosphere; After applying the desired color lacquer and drying for 5 days under a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃, humidity 60 ~ 70% atmosphere and repeating this twice; Thereafter repeating the process of cleaning and drying the surface with water sand again three times; After applying a thin light lacquer and drying at a temperature of 20 ~ 30 ℃, humidity 70%; Then mixing paraffin and soybean oil in a 1: 1 weight ratio and repeating it twice to polish the pattern, pattern and luster to express it; A method of applying lacquer to building interior and exterior materials manufactured with ocher and other clays as the main raw material. The method of claim 1, A method of applying lacquer to building interior and exterior materials manufactured from ocher and other clays, which is characterized by mixing purified lacquer and thinner in a ratio of 1: 0.2 to 0.3 by weight instead of fresh lacquer and soybean oil. The method of claim 1, A method of applying lacquer to building interior and exterior materials manufactured with ocher and other clays as main ingredients, characterized by mixing tofu with 80% moisture removed instead of egg whites.