KR19980034107A - Manufacturing method of wall and ceiling finishing material mainly made of yellow clay - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of wall and ceiling finishing material mainly made of yellow clay Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980034107A KR19980034107A KR1019960052060A KR19960052060A KR19980034107A KR 19980034107 A KR19980034107 A KR 19980034107A KR 1019960052060 A KR1019960052060 A KR 1019960052060A KR 19960052060 A KR19960052060 A KR 19960052060A KR 19980034107 A KR19980034107 A KR 19980034107A
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- weight
- wall
- yellow clay
- ceiling
- manufacturing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/44—Thickening, gelling or viscosity increasing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/65—Water proofers or repellants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 기존 시멘트 벽, 천정 마감을 이용할 때의 시멘트 독성을 제거할 수 있도록 한국 전통적인 건축재료로 사용하였던 황점토를 이용하여 벽, 천정을 마감하고, 적외선을 방사하여 생물체의 세포 활동이 안정적으로 이루어지게 하는 것 이외에 열손실을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 시공상의 편의를 위해 페인트와 같이 롤러로 칠할 수 있는 시공방법으로 고안되어 있기 때문에 시공시간이 단축되고, 임금 절감 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 황점토를 주재료로 한 벽, 천정용 마감재의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 이는 평균 입도 250메시 이상의 황점토 분말 60.90% 중량과, 접착 및 방수용 에멀젼 25.6% 중량과, 물 12.8% 중량과, 증점제 0.7% 중량을 혼합 조성하며, 상기 조성된 배합물과 물을 10:1의 중량비율로 배합하여 벽, 천정 마감재로 사용함으로서 이룰 수 있는 발명이다.The present invention finishes the walls and ceilings using yellow clay, which was used as a traditional building material in Korea to remove cement toxicity when using the existing cement walls and ceiling finishes. In addition to preventing heat loss, it is designed as a construction method that can be painted with a roller like paint for construction convenience, so that construction time can be shortened and wage reduction can be achieved. It is related with the manufacturing method of wall and ceiling finishing material mainly made of yellow clay, which is 60.90% by weight of yellow clay powder with an average particle size of 250 mesh or more, 25.6% by weight of adhesive and waterproof emulsion, 12.8% by weight of water, thickener 0.7 % By weight of the composition, by mixing the composition and water in a weight ratio of 10: 1 by using as a wall, ceiling finish An invention that can rule.
Description
본 발명은 원적외선을 방사하는 황점토를 주재료로 한 벽, 천정 마감재에 관한 것으로, 특히, 옛날 조상들이 거주했던 황토방을 현대의 아파트 또는 연립주택 등의 건축물에 응용되는 건축자재로 사용할 수 있도록 하는 황점토를 주재료로 한 벽, 천정용 마감재의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall and ceiling finishing material mainly based on yellow clay radiating far-infrared rays. The present invention relates to a method for producing a wall and ceiling finishing material based on clay.
종래에는 시멘트 마감 벽위에 페인트 칠을 하거나 벽지로 마감하는 방법이 널리 사용되었지만 사방이 시멘트로 둘러 싸이게 되므로 그 시멘트 건축물 내에 거주하는 사람은 직접 또는 간접적으로 시멘트 독성에 의해 신체가 나약해지는 등 건강상 문제가 되어 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방사하는 물질을 시멘트와 섞어서 벽을 마감하는 방법이 도입되었다.Conventionally, paint or wall finishing on cement finishing walls has been widely used, but since all four sides are surrounded by cement, people living in the cement building are weakened by the toxicity of cement directly or indirectly. The problem is that a method of finishing walls by mixing cement with materials that emit far-infrared radiation that is beneficial to the human body has been introduced.
그러나, 원적외선 미장 몰탈의 벽 마감은 수작업에 의해 이루어지므로 대체적으로 시공시간이 많이 걸리고, 고임금으로 인하여 큰 의미를 부여받지 못하였을 뿐만 아니라, 난방열 등에 의해 쉽게 균열이 발생되므로 천정에의 사용은 생각도 못한 것이 현실이었다.However, the wall finishing of the far-infrared plaster mortar is made by manual work, so it takes a lot of construction time, and it is not given much meaning because of the high wage, and because the crack is easily generated by heating heat, etc. It was a reality.
또한, 기존의 벽, 천정 마감 방식으로는 열 손실 또한 많아 온돌바닥 윗부분만 따뜻한 온기를 지니고 있는 것이 일반적이었다.In addition, the existing wall and ceiling finishing method is also heat loss, so that only the upper part of the ondol floor was generally warm.
이 때문에 시멘트의 독성이 제거될뿐 아니라, 열손실의 방지, 시공 시간의 단축, 저임금으로 시공할 수 있는 벽, 천정 마감재의 개발이 필요로 하게 되었다.This not only eliminates the toxicity of cement, but also requires the prevention of heat loss, shortening construction time, and development of walls and ceiling finishes that can be constructed at low wages.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 기존의 벽, 천정 마감 방법으로 이용할 때의 시멘트 독성을 제거하기 위하여 한국 전통의 건축원료로 사용하였던 황점토를 이용하여 원적외선이 방사되게 하는 것이므로 생명체의 세포활동이 안정적으로 이루어지게 하고, 열 손실도 방지할 수 있으며, 도배지를 바르지 않아도 황토색질감이 그대로 살아있어 인테리어 효과는 물론 상당한 원가도 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 기존의 벽, 천정위에 페인트와 같이 롤러로 칠할 수 있는 시공방법으로 고안되어 있기 때문에 시공이 편리하고, 저임금으로 빠른 시간에 시공할 수 있도록 한 황점토를 주재료로 한 벽, 천정용 마감재의 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to use the clay clay used as a building material of the Korean traditional to remove cement toxicity when using the existing wall, ceiling finishing method so that far-infrared rays are radiated. It can prevent the heat loss and prevent the loss of heat, and the ocher color texture remains alive even without applying paper, which not only saves the interior effect but also the considerable cost, and it can be applied with rollers on the existing walls and ceilings. It is designed to provide a method of manufacturing wall and ceiling finishes based on yellow clay, which is easy to install and low-wage.
본 발명은 평균 입도 250메시(Mesh) 이상의 황점토 분말 60.90% 중량과, 접착 및 방수용의 에멀젼(Emulsion) 25.6%중량과, 물 12.8%중량과, 중점제 0.7%중량을 혼합하여 조성한다.The present invention is prepared by mixing 60.90% by weight of yellow clay powder having an average particle size of 250 mesh or more, 25.6% by weight of an emulsion for adhesion and waterproofing, 12.8% by weight of water, and 0.7% by weight of a middle agent.
위 조성비는 각 조성물들의 여러 조성비로 실험해본 결과 가장 이상적인 배합비를 사용하였다.The above composition ratio was used as the composition ratio of the various compositions of each composition was used the most ideal ratio.
상기 황점토 분말은 특히 풍화되지 않은 1차 천연원료로 점력이 우수하고, 탈취력이 우수하며, 열의 복사기능 또한 우수하여 항상 따스한 느낌을 가질 수 있고, 단열성, 통기성 또한 우수하다.The yellow clay powder is particularly weathered as a primary natural raw material is excellent in viscosity, excellent deodorizing power, excellent heat radiation function can always have a warm feeling, heat insulation, breathability is also excellent.
상기 에멀젼은 접착, 방수용 에멀젼으로 부착성이 강하고 시공부분이 코팅되어 방수효과 또한 우수하다.The emulsion is an adhesive for adhesion, waterproof emulsion, strong adhesion and the coating of the construction portion is also excellent waterproof effect.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 상기 혼합 조성물과 물을 10:1의 중량 비율로 혼합하여 벽, 천정용 마감재로 사용한다.The present invention configured as described above is used as a wall, ceiling finish by mixing the mixed composition and water in a weight ratio of 10: 1.
(가) 실험결과 및 결과(A) Experimental results and results
(1) 황점토 분말의 표면상태를 SEM(주사 전자 현미경)으로 촬영하여 그림 1에 나타내었다.(1) The surface state of the yellow clay powder was photographed by SEM (scanning electron microscope) and shown in Fig. 1.
위 사진에서 볼 수 있듯이 기존 벽, 천정위에 본 발명 제품을 시공 하였을 때에 열 방사기능이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 그 위에 벽지를 부착하여도 열 방사 기능에는 변화가 없고, 조그마한 에너지로도 항상 따스함을 느낄 수 있음을 알 수 있다.As you can see from the picture above, when the present invention is installed on the existing wall and ceiling, the heat radiation function is not only excellent, but the heat radiation function does not change even when the wallpaper is attached on it, and you always feel warm even with small energy. It can be seen that.
(3) PH농도 비교(3) PH concentration comparison
보통 시멘트의 PH 농도는 4 이하의 강산성이지만 본 발명의 제품은 PH 농도가 10인 강 알카리성으로 시멘트의 강산성을 증하하여 시멘트 독성을 제거할 수 있다.Usually, the pH of cement is strongly acidity of 4 or less, but the product of the present invention is strong alkaline with PH concentration of 10, which can increase cement's strong acidity to remove cement toxicity.
(4) 점도 비교(4) viscosity comparison
본 발명에 의해 제조된 벽, 천정용 마감재는 점도가 25,000cps 정도의 고점도로 완제품화 되어 물과 함께 섞어 사용할 수 있는 것이므로 수성 롤러로 벽이나 천정에 칠하듯이 시공하여도 시공상에 아무런 문제가 발생되지 않는다.The wall and ceiling finishes produced by the present invention have a high viscosity of about 25,000 cps and can be used together with water because they can be used together with water. It does not occur.
본 발명에 있어서는 기존 시멘트로 이루어진 벽, 천정 마감 형태에서의 시멘트로 인한 건강상 문제가 되는 것을 해결하기 위하여 원적외선 방사율이 우수하며 시멘트 독성으로부터 벗어날 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 열방사가 우수해 사방으로 고르게 열이 전달되어 적은 에너지로 항상 따스함을 느낄 수 있어 에너지가 절약되는 효과와 함께 롤러로 칠한 시공방식으로 시공이 편리하여 시공시의 시간단축, 저임금 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있고, 강한 접착성, 시공에 문제가 되지 않는 점도로 제공되어 시공후 일반 페인트와 같은 정도의 도료로서의 물성을 가지고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 자체로 방수 코팅 처리되어 누수 등을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 제공하는 조성물인 것이다.In the present invention, in order to solve the health problems caused by the cement in the wall, ceiling finish form of the existing cement, the far-infrared emissivity is excellent and not only to escape from the cement toxicity, the heat radiation is excellent, evenly distributed everywhere. As it is delivered, you can always feel warm with little energy, and the effect of saving energy and the roller-coated construction method are convenient, so you can get time-saving, low-wage, etc. It is a composition that is provided with a viscosity that does not become not only has the same physical properties as the paint after construction, but also provides a self-waterproof coating effect to prevent water leakage and the like.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019960052060A KR100203517B1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1996-11-05 | Method for preparing construction wall of clay |
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KR1019960052060A KR100203517B1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1996-11-05 | Method for preparing construction wall of clay |
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KR19980034107A true KR19980034107A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
KR100203517B1 KR100203517B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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KR1019960052060A KR100203517B1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1996-11-05 | Method for preparing construction wall of clay |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100362884B1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2002-11-30 | 이광철 | Antibacterial molding composition for interior finish of building |
KR100983871B1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-10-01 | 대한민국 | One Component Yellow Soil Finishing Material with Vinyl Type Water-Soluble Adhesive |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100757929B1 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-09-11 | (유)도원그린케미칼 | A water-proof composition containing yellow soil and construction method thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-11-05 KR KR1019960052060A patent/KR100203517B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100362884B1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2002-11-30 | 이광철 | Antibacterial molding composition for interior finish of building |
KR100983871B1 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-10-01 | 대한민국 | One Component Yellow Soil Finishing Material with Vinyl Type Water-Soluble Adhesive |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100203517B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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