KR19980023537U - Drunk driving prevention circuit of vehicle driver - Google Patents
Drunk driving prevention circuit of vehicle driver Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980023537U KR19980023537U KR2019960036925U KR19960036925U KR19980023537U KR 19980023537 U KR19980023537 U KR 19980023537U KR 2019960036925 U KR2019960036925 U KR 2019960036925U KR 19960036925 U KR19960036925 U KR 19960036925U KR 19980023537 U KR19980023537 U KR 19980023537U
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- alcohol concentration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
- B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W2040/0818—Inactivity or incapacity of driver
- B60W2040/0836—Inactivity or incapacity of driver due to alcohol
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/24—Drug level, e.g. alcohol
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2302/00—Responses or measures related to driver conditions
- B60Y2302/01—Preventing starting of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2302/00—Responses or measures related to driver conditions
- B60Y2302/03—Actuating a signal or alarm device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로에 관한 것으로, 종래에는 차량의 운전자가 음주를 한 후 차량을 운행하기 위해 차량에 탑승했을 때 차량운전자의 음주운전을 방지할 수 있게 하는 별도의 장치가 없음으로 인해 차량운전자의 음주운전을 방지할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 있었는데 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여, 차량의 운전석시트(도시되지 않음)를 이루는 시트큐션부(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 압력센서(2)를 구비함과 더불어 차량용 썬바이저(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 알콜농도측정센서(3)를 구비하여 차량의 운전자가 상기 운전석시트의 시트큐션부에 탑승하게 되면 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)에 의해 차량운전자의 알콜농도가 측정된 후 측정된 알콜농도가 규정치 이상이 되면 자동으로 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 경고용 램프(7) 및 경고용 벨(8)이 작동됨과 더불어 차량의 점화전원(1)이 차단되어 차량의 시동이 걸리지 않게 되는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a drunk driving prevention circuit of a vehicle driver, conventionally there is no separate device that can prevent the drunk driving of the vehicle driver when the driver of the vehicle is boarded to drive the vehicle after drinking alcohol Due to this problem, there was a problem in that it is impossible to prevent drunk driving of a vehicle driver. To solve this problem, a pressure sensor (one side) of a seat cushion part (not shown) constituting a driver's seat (not shown) of a vehicle may be used. In addition, the alcohol concentration measuring sensor 3 is provided at one side of a vehicle sun visor (not shown) and the driver of the vehicle rides in the seat cushion portion of the driver's seat. 3) After the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver is measured, if the measured alcohol concentration exceeds the prescribed value, the vehicle instrument panel (shown in FIG. Warning lamp 7 and the warning bell (8) provided at one side of the predetermined portion of the operation and the ignition power (1) of the vehicle is cut off there is an effect that does not start the vehicle.
Description
본 고안은 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 차량의 운전석시트를 이루는 시트큐션부의 일측 소정부위에 압력센서를 구비함과 더불어 차량용 썬바이저의 일측 소정부위에 알콜농도측정센서를 구비하여 차량의 운전자가 상기 운전석시트의 시트큐션부에 탑승하게 되면 상기 알콜농도측정센서에 의해 차량 운전자의 알콜농도가 측정된 후 측정된 알콜농도가 규정치 이상이 되면 자동으로 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 경고용램프 및 경고용 벨이 작동됨과 더불어 차량의 점화전원이 차단되어 차량의 시동이 걸리지 않게 하도록 한 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a drunk driving prevention circuit of a vehicle driver, and in particular, a pressure sensor is provided at one side of a seat cushion portion that forms a driver's seat of the vehicle, and an alcohol concentration sensor is provided at one side of a vehicle sun visor. When the driver of the driver seats in the seat cushion portion of the driver's seat, the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor, and the measured alcohol concentration is automatically provided at one side of the vehicle instrument panel when the measured alcohol concentration is higher than a prescribed value. In addition, the warning lamp and the warning bell is operated, and the ignition power of the vehicle is cut off so as to prevent the driver from starting the vehicle.
일반적으로, 차량의 운전자가 음주를 한 후 차량을 운행하게 되면 차량운전자의 지각신경이 둔화되어 위험한 상태에서 차량운전을 하게 된다.In general, when a driver of a vehicle drives a vehicle after drinking alcohol, the perceptual nerve of the vehicle driver is slowed to drive the vehicle in a dangerous state.
그러나, 종래에는 차량의 운전자가 음주를 한 후 차량을 운행하기 위해 차량에 탑승했을 때 차량운전자의 음주운전을 방지할 수 있게 하는 별도의 장치가 없음으로 인해 차량운전자의 음주운전을 방지할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the related art, when a driver of a vehicle drank, the driver of the vehicle may not be able to prevent a drunk driving of the vehicle driver because there is no separate device for preventing the drunk driving of the vehicle driver. There was a problem.
이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 차량의 운전자가 차량용 운전석시트를 이루는 시트큐션부에 탑승하게 되면 알콜농도측정센서에 의해 차량 운전자의 알콜농도가 측정된 후 측정된 알콜농도가 규정치 이상이 되면 자동으로 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 경고용램프 및 경고용 벨이 작동됨과 더불어 차량의 점화전원이 차단되어 차량의 시동이 걸리지 않게 하도록 한 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and when the driver of the vehicle boards the seat cushion forming the driver's seat, the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor. When the concentration is higher than the prescribed value, the warning lamp and warning bell provided at one side of the instrument panel are automatically activated, and the ignition power of the vehicle is cut off to prevent the driver from drunk driving. The purpose is to provide a circuit.
도 1은 본 고안에 의한 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로를 나타내는 회로도이다.1 is a circuit diagram showing a drunk driving prevention circuit of a vehicle driver according to the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1: 점화전원 2: 압력센서 3: 알콜농도측정센서 4: 비교기 5: 2포인트릴레이 6: 시동스위치 7: 경고용 램프 8: 경고용 벨 9: 디스플레이어1: ignition power source 2: pressure sensor 3: alcohol concentration sensor 4: comparator 5: 2-point relay 6: start-up switch 7: warning lamp 8: warning bell 9: display
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 차량용 운전석시트를 이루는 시트큐션부의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 압력센서와, 상기 압력센서에 전기적으로 연결되는 알콜농도측정센서와, 상기 알콜농도측정센서로부터 측정값을 인가받아 측정값이 규정치 이상이 되면 소정의 전기신호를 출력하는 비교기와, 상기 비교기로부터 소정의 전기신호를 인가받아 작동되는 2포인트릴레이와, 상기 2포인트릴레이의 접속단자가 접속됨에 따라 작동되도록 상기 2포인트릴레이에 전기적으로 연결되는 시동스위치, 경고용 램프 및 경고용 벨과, 상기 알콜농도측정센서로부터 측정값을 인가받아 디스플레이시키도록 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 디스플레이어로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a pressure sensor provided at one side of the seat cushion portion constituting the driver seat for the vehicle, an alcohol concentration sensor electrically connected to the pressure sensor, and the alcohol concentration measurement from the sensor When a value is received and the measured value is over the specified value, a comparator for outputting a predetermined electric signal, a 2-point relay operated by receiving a predetermined electric signal from the comparator, and operated as a connection terminal of the 2-point relay are connected A starter switch, a warning lamp and a warning bell, which are electrically connected to the two-point relay, and a display unit provided at one side of the vehicle instrument panel to receive and display a measurement value from the alcohol concentration sensor. It features.
이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1에 도시된 바와같이, 차량용 점화전원(1)으로부터 소정 전원을 공급받아 차량용 운전석시트(도시되지 않음)에 차량운전자가 탑승했는지 여부를 감지하도록 상기 운전석시트를 이루는 시트큐션부(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 압력센서(2)와, 상기 압력센서(2)로부터 소정의 전기신호를 인가받아 차량운전자의 알콜농도를 측정하도록 상기 압력센서(2)에 전기적으로 연결되는 알콜농도측정센서(3)와, 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)로부터 측정데이타를 인가받아 측정데이타값이 규정치 이상이 되면 소정의 전기신호를 출력하는 비교기(4)와, 상기 비교기(4)로부터 소정의 전기신호를 인가받아 작동되는 2포인트릴레이(5)와, 상기 2포인트릴레이(5)의 접속단자가 접속됨에 따라 작동되도록 상기 2포인트릴레이(5)에 전기적으로 연결되는 시동스위치(6), 경고용 램프(7) 및 경고용 벨(8)과, 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)로부터 측정데이타를 인가받아 디스플레이시키도록 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 디스플레이어(9)로 이루어지게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1, a seat cushion unit constituting the driver's seat to detect whether or not a vehicle driver rides on a driver's seat (not shown) by receiving predetermined power from a vehicle ignition power source 1 (not shown). Pressure sensor (2) provided at one side of the predetermined side) and the alcohol concentration electrically connected to the pressure sensor (2) to measure the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver by receiving a predetermined electric signal from the pressure sensor (2) The comparator 4 which receives the measurement data from the measurement sensor 3 and the alcohol concentration measurement sensor 3 and outputs a predetermined electric signal when the measurement data value is equal to or more than the prescribed value, and the predetermined value from the comparator 4 A two-point relay 5 that is operated by receiving an electrical signal and a starting switch electrically connected to the two-point relay 5 to be operated as a connection terminal of the two-point relay 5 is connected. 6, a warning lamp 7 and a warning bell 8 and a predetermined portion of a vehicle instrument panel (not shown) to receive and display measurement data from the alcohol concentration sensor 3. The display 9 is provided.
위와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용은 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.
우선, 음주를 한 상태에서 차량운전자가 차량을 운행하기 위해 차량의 운전석시트에 탑승하게 되면 상기 운전석시트의 시트큐션부의 일측에 구비되는 압력센서(2)가 작동되고 그에 따라 차량에 차량운전자가 탑승한 것이 감지된다.First, when a driver of a vehicle rides in a driver's seat of a vehicle in order to drive the vehicle in a state of drinking, the pressure sensor 2 provided at one side of the seat cushion portion of the driver's seat is operated, whereby the vehicle driver rides in the vehicle. One is detected.
또한, 상기 압력센서(2)가 작동되면 소정의 전기신호가 출력되게 되는데 이때, 출력된 전기신호는 차량용 썬바이저(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 알콜농도측정센서(3)에 인가되게 되고 그에 따라 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)가 차량운전자의 알콜농도를 측정하게 된다.In addition, when the pressure sensor 2 is operated, a predetermined electric signal is output. In this case, the output electric signal is applied to the alcohol concentration sensor 3 provided at one side of a vehicle sun visor (not shown). Accordingly, the alcohol concentration sensor 3 measures the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver.
또한, 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)는 차량운전자의 알콜농도를 측정한 후 비교기(4)에 측정데이타를 인가시키게 되고 그에 따라 상기 비교기(4)는 측정데이타값이 규정치 이상이 되는지를 판단하게 된다.In addition, the alcohol concentration sensor 3 measures the alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver and then applies the measurement data to the comparator 4 so that the comparator 4 determines whether the measured data value is greater than or equal to the prescribed value. do.
즉, 상기 비교기(4)는 측정데이타값이 규정치 미만이라고 판단되면 2포인트릴레이(5)의 접속단자를 계속해서 A점에 접속되게 하고 규정치 이상이라고 판단되면 상기 2포인트릴레이(5)에 소정의 전기신호를 인가시켜 상기 2포인트릴레이(5)의 접속단자가 B점으로 접속되게 한다.That is, the comparator 4 keeps the connection terminal of the two-point relay 5 connected to the point A when it is determined that the measured data value is less than the prescribed value, and the predetermined value is determined by the two point relay 5 when it is determined that the measured data value is greater than the prescribed value. An electrical signal is applied to cause the connection terminal of the two-point relay 5 to be connected to the B point.
따라서, 상기 비교기(4)의 전기신호에 의해 상기 2포인트릴레이(5)의 접속단자가 B점에 접속되게 되면 상기 점화전원(1)이 차량의 시동스위치(6)에 의해 전기적으로 차단됨과 더불어 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 경고용 램프(7) 및 경고용 벨(8)에 공급되고 그에 따라서 상기 경고용 램프(7)가 점등됨과 동시에 상기 경고용 벨(8)이 울리게 된다.Therefore, when the connection terminal of the two-point relay 5 is connected to the point B by the electrical signal of the comparator 4, the ignition power source 1 is electrically cut off by the start switch 6 of the vehicle. It is supplied to the warning lamp 7 and the warning bell 8 provided at one side of the vehicle instrument panel (not shown), and accordingly the warning lamp 7 is turned on and the warning bell 8 ) Rings.
또한, 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)로부터 상기 인스트루먼트판넬의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 디스플레이어(9)에 측정데이타값이 인가되어 차량운전자의 현재 알콜농도가 상기 디스플레이어(9)를 통해 디스플레이되게 된다.In addition, a measurement data value is applied from the alcohol concentration sensor 3 to the display 9 provided at one side of the instrument panel so that the current alcohol concentration of the vehicle driver is displayed through the display 9. do.
위와같이, 본 고안에 의한 차량운전자의 음주운전방지회로는 차량의 운전석시트(도시되지 않음)를 이루는 시트큐션부(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 압력센서(2)를 구비함과 더불어 차량용 썬바이저(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 알콜농도측정센서(3)를 구비하여 차량의 운전자가 상기 운전석시트의 시트큐션부에 탑승하게 되면 상기 알콜농도측정센서(3)에 의해 차량운전자의 알콜농도가 측정된 후 측정된 알콜농도가 규정치 이상이 되면 자동으로 차량용 인스트루먼트판넬(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 경고용 램프(7) 및 경고용 벨(8)이 작동됨과 더불어 차량의 점화전원(1)이 차단되어 차량의 시동이 걸리지 않게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the drunk driving prevention circuit of the vehicle driver according to the present invention is provided with a pressure sensor (2) at one side of a predetermined portion of the seat cushion portion (not shown) that forms the driver's seat (not shown) of the vehicle The alcohol concentration measurement sensor 3 is provided at one side of a sun visor (not shown), and when the driver of the vehicle rides in the seat cushion portion of the driver's seat, the alcohol concentration measurement sensor 3 controls the alcohol of the vehicle driver. When the measured alcohol concentration exceeds the prescribed value after the concentration is measured, the warning lamp 7 and the warning bell 8 provided at one side of the vehicle instrument panel (not shown) are automatically activated and the There is an effect that the ignition power source 1 is cut off so that the vehicle does not start.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960036925U KR19980023537U (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Drunk driving prevention circuit of vehicle driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960036925U KR19980023537U (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Drunk driving prevention circuit of vehicle driver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980023537U true KR19980023537U (en) | 1998-07-25 |
Family
ID=53981152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960036925U KR19980023537U (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Drunk driving prevention circuit of vehicle driver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR19980023537U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000025162A (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-05-06 | 이진경 | Alcohol measurer also used for remote start control having extinction circuit of static electricity and control method of remote start thereof |
| CN112046282A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-08 | 德州职业技术学院（德州市技师学院） | Intelligent induction control system for preventing drunk driving of motor vehicle |
-
1996
- 1996-10-31 KR KR2019960036925U patent/KR19980023537U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000025162A (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-05-06 | 이진경 | Alcohol measurer also used for remote start control having extinction circuit of static electricity and control method of remote start thereof |
| CN112046282A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-08 | 德州职业技术学院（德州市技师学院） | Intelligent induction control system for preventing drunk driving of motor vehicle |
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