KR0138466Y1 - Automatic life-saving device of a car - Google Patents

Automatic life-saving device of a car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0138466Y1
KR0138466Y1 KR2019960040572U KR19960040572U KR0138466Y1 KR 0138466 Y1 KR0138466 Y1 KR 0138466Y1 KR 2019960040572 U KR2019960040572 U KR 2019960040572U KR 19960040572 U KR19960040572 U KR 19960040572U KR 0138466 Y1 KR0138466 Y1 KR 0138466Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
acceleration
alarm sound
sensor
power supply
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KR2019960040572U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980027621U (en
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정성환
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대우전자부품주식회사
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Priority to KR2019960040572U priority Critical patent/KR0138466Y1/en
Publication of KR19980027621U publication Critical patent/KR19980027621U/en
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Publication of KR0138466Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0138466Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0136Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/50Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
    • B60Q1/52Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating emergencies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/005Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30Sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30Sensors
    • B60Y2400/304Acceleration sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 차량 운행중 불의의 사고로 차량이 일정각도 이상으로 기울어지거나 가속도가 일정치 이상일 때 자동적으로 비상등이 점멸되면서 경보음이 발생되도록 하는 차량의 자동 구난 요청 장치에 관한 것으로, 각부에 전원을 제공하는 전원공급부(10)와, 차량의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 감지센서(20)와, 차량의 가속도를 감지하는 가속도 센서(30)와, 상기 전원공급부(10)로부터 전원을 공급받아 동작하며 상기 기울기 감지센서(20)와 가속도 센서(30)로부터 감지된 데이타를 입력받아 기 입력된 기준치와 비교하여 기준치 이상일 때 소정레벨의 신호를 출력시키는 제어부(40)와, 상기 제어부(40)로부터 출력되는 제어신호에 의해 동작되어 비상등(60)을 점멸시키는 릴레이(50) 및 스피커(80)로 경보음을 출력시키는 경보음 발생부(70)를 포함하여 구성되어, 차량의 기울기가 일정치 이상일 경우,차량의 가속도가 일정치 이상일 경우, 차량의 기울기 및 가속도가 일정치 이상일 경우 제어부에서 이를 감지하여 릴레이와 경보음 발생부를 동작시켜 비상등과 스피커를 통하여 비상상태임을 알릴 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic rescue request device for a vehicle that generates an alarm sound when the vehicle is inclined more than a certain angle due to an accidental accident or an acceleration is more than a predetermined value, and an alarm sound is generated. The power supply unit 10, the inclination detection sensor 20 for detecting the tilt of the vehicle, the acceleration sensor 30 for detecting the acceleration of the vehicle, and operates by receiving power from the power supply unit 10 A controller 40 which receives the data sensed by the sensing sensor 20 and the acceleration sensor 30 and outputs a signal having a predetermined level when the reference value is greater than or equal to a reference value, and the control output from the controller 40. And an alarm sound generator 70 for outputting an alarm sound to the speaker 80 which is operated by a signal and flashes the emergency light 60. If the amount of inclination of the vehicle is over a certain value, if the acceleration of the vehicle is over a certain value, if the inclination and acceleration of the vehicle is over a certain value, the controller detects this and operates the relay and alarm sound generator to notify the emergency state through the emergency light and the speaker. I would have to.

Description

차량의 자동 구난 요청 장치Auto rescue request device of vehicle

본 고안은 차량에 관한 것으로, 특히 차량 운행중 불의의 사고로 차량이 일정각도 이상으로 기울어지거나 가속도가 일정치 이상일 때 자동적으로 비상등이 점멸하면서 경보음을 발생시킬 수 있도록 하는 차량의 자동 구난 요청 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle, and particularly to an automatic rescue request device for a vehicle that can generate an alarm sound while the emergency light flashes automatically when the vehicle is inclined more than a certain angle or an acceleration is over a certain amount due to an accident during driving. It is about.

종래에는 차량 운행시 탑승자가 불의의 사고를 당할 때 신속한 구조가 이루어지지 않을 경우 인적, 물적 피해가 많았다.Conventionally, when the vehicle is not in a quick rescue when the occupant receives an accident during the operation of the vehicle, there were many human and physical damages.

특히, 외딴곳에서 사고가 발생하였을 경우에는 발견되기 어려움은 물론 운전자가 부상당한 경우에는 더욱 구난 요청을 할 수 없는 문제가 있었다.In particular, when an accident occurred in a remote place, as well as difficult to find, there was a problem that you can not request further rescue if the driver is injured.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 차량 운행시 차량의 기울기및 가속도를 감지하여 차량의 기울기가 소정치 이상으로 기울었고, 가속도도 소정치 이상일 경우 자동적으로 비상등이 점멸되면서 경보음이 발생되도록 하는 차량의 자동 구난 요청 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve such a conventional drawback, and detects the inclination and acceleration of the vehicle when the vehicle is running, the inclination of the vehicle is inclined to a predetermined value or more, and when the acceleration is more than the predetermined value, the emergency light flashes automatically. An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic rescue request apparatus for a vehicle that generates an alarm sound.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 각부에 전원을 제공하는 전원공급부와, 차량의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 감지센서와, 차량의 가속도를 감지하는 가속도 센서와, 상기 전원공급부로부터 전원을 공급받아 동작하며 상기 기울기 감지센서와 가속도 센서로부터 감지된 데이타를 입력받아 기 입력된 기준치와 비교하여 기준치 이상일 때 소정레벨의 신호를 출력시키는 제어부와, 상기 제어부로부터 출력되는 제어신호에 의해 동작되어 비상등을 점멸시키는 릴레이 및 스피커로 경보음을 출력시키는 경보음 발생부를 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a power supply for providing power to each part, a tilt sensor for detecting the tilt of the vehicle, an acceleration sensor for detecting the acceleration of the vehicle, and receives power from the power supply operation A control unit for receiving data sensed by the tilt sensor and the acceleration sensor and outputting a signal having a predetermined level when the reference value is higher than a reference value and a control signal output from the control unit to blink an emergency light. Characterized in that it comprises an alarm sound generating unit for outputting the alarm sound to the relay and the speaker.

도 1은 본 고안 자동 구난 요청 장치의 블럭도.1 is a block diagram of the present invention automatic rescue request device.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

10:전원공급부 20:기울기 감지센서10: power supply 20: tilt sensor

30:가속도 센서 40:제어부30: acceleration sensor 40: control unit

50:릴레이 60:비상등50: Relay 60: Emergency light

70:경보음 발생부 80:스피커70: alarm sound generating unit 80: speaker

도 1은 본 고안의 구성도로, 각부에 전원을 제공하는 전원공급부(10)와, 차량의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 감지센서(20)와, 차량의 가속도를 감지하는 가속도 센서(30)와, 상기 전원공급부(10)로부터 전원을 공급받아 동작하며 상기 기울기 감지센서(20)와 가속도 센서(30)로부터 감지된 데이타를 입력받아 기 입력된 기준치와 비교하여 기준치 이상일 때 소정레벨의 신호를 출력시키는 제어부(40)와, 상기 제어부(40)로부터 출력되는 제어신호에 의해 동작되어 비상등(60)을 점멸시키는 릴레이(50) 및 스피커(80)로 경보음을 출력시키는 경보음 발생부(70)로 구성된 것이다.1 is a configuration diagram of the present invention, a power supply unit 10 for providing power to each part, a tilt detection sensor 20 for detecting the tilt of the vehicle, an acceleration sensor 30 for detecting the acceleration of the vehicle, and The controller is operated by receiving power from the power supply unit 10, and receives the data detected from the tilt sensor 20 and the acceleration sensor 30, and outputs a signal having a predetermined level when the reference value is higher than a reference value. 40 and an alarm sound generator 70 for outputting an alarm sound to the speaker 80 and the relay 50 operating by a control signal output from the controller 40 to flash the emergency light 60. will be.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 전원공급부(10)로부터 각부에 전원이 공급되고 있는 상태에서 차량 운행시 제어부(40)에서는 기울기 감지센서(20)에 의해 감지된 차량의 기울기를 입력받으며, 또한 가속도 센서(30)에 의해 감지된 차량의 가속도를 입력받게 된다.The present invention configured as described above receives the inclination of the vehicle detected by the inclination sensor 20 in the control unit 40 while driving the vehicle in a state in which power is supplied from the power supply unit 10, and also the acceleration sensor 30. The acceleration of the vehicle detected by) is received.

만일, 정상시에는 이와같이 입력되는 기울기 감지센서(20)에 의해 감지된 기울기에 관한 데이타가 기 설정된 기준 데이타보다 작으며 또한, 가속도 감지센서(30)에 의해 감지된 가속도 데이타가 기 설정된 기준 데이타보다 작으므로 제어부(40)에서는 소정레벨(예를들어 로우레벨)의 신호를 출력시킨다.In the normal case, the data on the slope detected by the tilt sensor 20 input as described above is smaller than the preset reference data, and the acceleration data detected by the acceleration sensor 30 is smaller than the preset reference data. Since it is small, the control part 40 outputs the signal of a predetermined level (for example, low level).

따라서, 정상시에는 릴레이(50)가 동작하지 않아 비상등(60)이 점멸되지 않으며, 경보음 발생부(70)또한 동작하지 않아 스피커(80)로 경보음이 출력되지 않는다.Therefore, in the normal state, the relay 50 does not operate so that the emergency light 60 does not blink, and the alarm sound generating unit 70 does not operate, so that the alarm sound is not output to the speaker 80.

그러나, 차량 사고로 차량이 전복되거나 측면으로 심하게 기운 경우에는 기울기 감지센서(20)에서 감지한 기울기 데이타가 제어부(40)에 기설정된 기준 데이타보다 크게 되므로 제어부(40)에서 소정레벨(예를들어 하이레벨)의 신호를 출력시켜 릴레이(50)와 경보음 발생부(70)가 동작된다.However, when the vehicle is overturned or severely tilted to the side due to a vehicle accident, the inclination data detected by the inclination detection sensor 20 is larger than the reference data preset in the control unit 40, so that the control unit 40 has a predetermined level (for example, Relay 50 and the alarm sound generator 70 are operated by outputting a high level signal.

따라서, 차량이 사고로 일정치 이상으로 기운 경우에는 자동적으로 비상등(60)이 점멸되면서 스피커(80)로 경보음이 출력되어 차량의 사고를 알리게 된다.Therefore, when the vehicle is inclined more than a predetermined value in an accident, the emergency light 60 flashes automatically and an alarm sound is output to the speaker 80 to inform the accident of the vehicle.

한편, 차량 운행시 기울기는 정상적이나 가속도가 일정치 이상을 초과할 경우, 이때에도 제어부(40)로부터 소정레벨(예를들어 하이레벨)의 신호가 출력되어 릴레이(50)와 경보음 발생부(70)가 동작되므로 비상등(60)이 점멸되면서 스피커(80)를 통하여 경보음이 발생되어 차량의 사고를 알리게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, when the vehicle slope is normal, but the acceleration exceeds a predetermined value, even at this time, a signal of a predetermined level (for example, a high level) is output from the control unit 40, so that the relay 50 and the alarm sound generating unit ( As the 70 is operated, the emergency light 60 blinks to generate an alarm sound through the speaker 80 to inform the accident of the vehicle.

또한, 상기 두가지 경우가 모두 발생된 경우에도 상술한 바와 같은 원리에 의하여 비상등(60)이 점멸되면서 스피커(80)를 통하여 경보음이 발생된다.In addition, even when both of the above case is generated, the alarm sound is generated through the speaker 80 while the emergency light 60 blinks according to the principle described above.

이상에서 설명한 바와같은 본 고안에 의하면, 운전자가 사고로 인하여 기절을 한 경우에도 차량이 기울었거나 또는 과속을 한 경우에는 기울기 감지센서(20)또는 가속도 센서(30)에 의해 감지된 감지데이타에 의해 제어부(40)로부터 소정레벨의 신호가 출력되어 자동적으로 비상등(60)이 점멸됨과 동시에 경보음이 발생됨으로써 비상상태임을 외부에 용이하게 알릴 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, even when the driver is stunned due to an accident, when the vehicle is inclined or is overspeed, the detection data detected by the tilt sensor 20 or the acceleration sensor 30 As a result, a signal of a predetermined level is output from the controller 40 to automatically flash the emergency light 60 and an alarm sound is generated to easily notify the outside of the emergency state.

Claims (1)

각부에 전원을 제공하는 전원공급부(10)와, 차량의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 감지센서(20)와, 차량의 가속도를 감지하는 가속도 센서(30)와, 상기 전원공급부(10)로부터 전원을 공급받아 동작하며, 상기 기울기 감지센서(20)와 가속도 센서(30)로부터 감지된 데이타를 입력받아 기 입력된 기준치와 비교하여 기준치 이상일 때, 소정레벨의 신호를 출력시키는 제어부(40)와, 상기 제어부(40)로부터 출력되는 제어신호에 의해 동작되어 비상등(60)을 점멸시키는 릴레이(50) 및 스피커(80)로 경보음을 출력시키는 경보음 발생부(70)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 자동 구난 요청 장치.Power supply unit 10 for providing power to each part, the tilt sensor 20 for detecting the tilt of the vehicle, the acceleration sensor 30 for detecting the acceleration of the vehicle, and supplies power from the power supply unit 10 And a control unit 40 which receives the data sensed by the tilt sensor 20 and the acceleration sensor 30 and outputs a signal of a predetermined level when the reference value is greater than or equal to a reference value. A vehicle, comprising: an alarm sound generator 70 for outputting an alarm sound to a relay 50 and a speaker 80 that are operated by a control signal output from the 40 to flash the emergency light 60. Automatic rescue request device.
KR2019960040572U 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 Automatic life-saving device of a car KR0138466Y1 (en)

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KR2019960040572U KR0138466Y1 (en) 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 Automatic life-saving device of a car

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KR2019960040572U KR0138466Y1 (en) 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 Automatic life-saving device of a car

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KR0138466Y1 true KR0138466Y1 (en) 1999-05-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101046858B1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2011-07-06 대성전기공업 주식회사 Car tilt and battery disconnection alarm device and alarm method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100848462B1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-07-25 호서대학교 산학협력단 Suppressing apparatus for liquid level vibration

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101046858B1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2011-07-06 대성전기공업 주식회사 Car tilt and battery disconnection alarm device and alarm method

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