KR19980022328U - Rigid Structure of Fuel Tank Lower Member - Google Patents

Rigid Structure of Fuel Tank Lower Member Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980022328U
KR19980022328U KR2019960035671U KR19960035671U KR19980022328U KR 19980022328 U KR19980022328 U KR 19980022328U KR 2019960035671 U KR2019960035671 U KR 2019960035671U KR 19960035671 U KR19960035671 U KR 19960035671U KR 19980022328 U KR19980022328 U KR 19980022328U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bead
lower member
fuel tank
rigid structure
present
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Application number
KR2019960035671U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
진태길
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양재신
대우자동차 주식회사
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Application filed by 양재신, 대우자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 양재신
Priority to KR2019960035671U priority Critical patent/KR19980022328U/en
Publication of KR19980022328U publication Critical patent/KR19980022328U/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03328Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
    • B60K2015/03375Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling to improve security

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

연료탱크 하부부재의 강성구조에 관한 것으로서, 상부 부재와 하부부재가 접합되어 구성되며, 상기 하부부재에는 비드가 형성되는 연료 탱크용 하부부재의 강성 구조에 있어서, 상기 하부부재(10)의 중앙부를 중심으로 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12) 및 제 3비드(13)와, 제 4비드(14), 제 5비드(15) 및 제 6비드(16)가 대칭적으로 분산되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하며, 응력이 대체로 하부부재 전체에 분산되므로서 응력 집중으로 인한 균열이 방지되어 내구성이 향상되는 장점이 있다.The rigid structure of the lower portion of the fuel tank, the upper member and the lower member is configured to be joined, the lower member in the rigid structure of the fuel tank lower member is formed bead, the central portion of the lower member 10 The first bead 11, the second bead 12, and the third bead 13, the fourth bead 14, the fifth bead 15, and the sixth bead 16 are symmetrically distributed to each other. Characterized in that it is formed, the stress is generally dispersed throughout the lower member, there is an advantage that the cracks due to stress concentration is prevented to improve durability.

Description

연료탱크 하부부재의 강성구조Rigid Structure of Fuel Tank Lower Member

본 고안은 연료탱크(fuel tank) 하부 부재의 강성 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 연료 탱크의 하부부재에 형성되는 비드의 분포를 변경시켜 응력으로 인한 균열의 방지 및 내구성의 향상을 제공할 수 있는 연료탱크 하부 부재의 강성 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rigid structure of a fuel tank lower member, and more particularly, it is possible to change the distribution of beads formed in the lower member of the fuel tank to provide prevention of cracking due to stress and improvement of durability. To a rigid structure of a fuel tank lower member.

필수적으로 예컨대 가솔린 또는 디젤과 같은 액체 연료를 사용하는 자동차에는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 연료탱크(1)가 탑재되어 있어, 호스(1c)를 통해 연료를 공급받으며 호스(1d)를 통해 엔진에 연료를 공급하여 엔진을 구동시킨다.Essentially a vehicle using liquid fuel, such as gasoline or diesel, is equipped with a fuel tank 1 as shown in FIG. Fuel is supplied to drive the engine.

또한 이 같은 일반적인 연료탱크는 상부부재(1a) 및 하부부재(1b)로 형성되어 용접에 의해 또는 기타 다른 방식에 의해 접합되어 형성된다.In addition, such a general fuel tank is formed of the upper member (1a) and the lower member (1b) is formed by welding or by any other method.

특히, 연료 탱크(1)의 하부부재 (1b)는 탱크의 전체적인 강성에 중요한 영향을 미치므로 내구성이 우수해야 한다. 이에따라 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 하부부재(1b)의 바닥에는 강성을 위해 다수의 비드(bead), 즉, 제 1비드(2a), 제 2비드(2b), 제 3비드(2c) 및 제 4비드(2d)가 형성되어 있으며 실제로 제 1비드(2a)와 제 2비드(2b) 사이의 거리 및 제 3비드(2c)와 제 4비드(2d) 사이의 거리는 동일한 것으로 나타났으며 각각의 비드의 폭은 대체로 45㎜인 것으로 나타났다.In particular, since the lower member 1b of the fuel tank 1 has an important influence on the overall rigidity of the tank, it should be excellent in durability. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bottom of the lower member 1b includes a plurality of beads (eg, first bead 2a, second bead 2b, and third bead 2c) for rigidity. ) And the fourth bead 2d are formed and the distance between the first bead 2a and the second bead 2b and the distance between the third bead 2c and the fourth bead 2d are the same. The width of each bead was found to be approximately 45 mm.

그러나 이 같은 강성을 위해 형성된 각각의 비드(2a,2b,2c,2d)에도 불구하고 실제로는 하부부재(1b)의 전체적인 강성은 취약한 것으로 나타났는 바, 이는 특히 응력이 하부부재(1b)의 중앙부에 집중되며, 특히 진하게 표시된 응력집중 부분중 영역(A)에서 최대 응력 집중이 발생되어 균열이 발생되는 것으로 나타났다. 이에따라 하부부재(1b)의 전체적인 내구성이 저하되고 수명이 감소되므로써 제품성이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.However, despite the individual beads 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d formed for such stiffness, the overall rigidity of the lower member 1b has been found to be weak in practice, which is particularly stressed at the center of the lower member 1b. It was found that cracking occurred due to the maximum stress concentrations occurring in the region (A) of the stress concentration part, which is particularly concentrated. Accordingly, there is a problem that the overall durability of the lower member (1b) is lowered and the productability is lowered by reducing the lifetime.

이에 본 고안은 이 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 비드의 폭 및 분포 구조를 변경시켜 내구성이 향상된 연료탱크 하부부재의 강성 구조를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve these problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a rigid structure of the fuel tank lower member having improved durability by changing the width and distribution structure of the bead.

도 1은 일반적인 연료탱크의 구조를 보여주는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a typical fuel tank.

도 2는 종래의 연료탱크 하부부재의 응력분포를 보여주는 분석적 평면도.2 is an analytical plan view showing a stress distribution of a conventional fuel tank lower member.

도 3은 도 2의 선 Ⅲ-Ⅲ에 따른 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2;

도 4는 본 고안에 따른 연료 탱크의 하부 부재의 응력 분포를 보여주는 분석적 평면도.4 is an analytical plan view showing the stress distribution of the lower member of the fuel tank according to the present invention.

도 5는 도 4의 선 Ⅴ-Ⅴ에 따른 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 4.

도 6은 도 4의 선 Ⅵ-Ⅵ에 따른 확대단면도.6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 4.

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: 연료탱크10: 하부부재1: fuel tank 10: lower member

11: 제 1비드12: 제 2비드11: first bead 12: second bead

13: 제 3비드14: 제 4비드13: 3rd Bead 14: 4th Bead

15: 제 5비드16: 제 6비드15: fifth bead 16: sixth bead

이 같은 목적은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 의해 달성되는 바, 본 고안의 일면에 따르면, 상부 부재와 하부부재가 접합되어 구성되며, 상기 하부부재에는 비드가 형성되는 연료 탱크용 하부부재의 강성 구조에 있어서, 상기 하부부재의 중앙부를 중심으로 제 1비드, 제 2비드 및 제 3비드와, 제 4비드, 제 5비드 및 제 6비드가 대칭적으로 분산되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료탱크용 하부부재의 강성구조.This object is achieved by a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to one aspect of the present invention, the upper member and the lower member is configured to be bonded, the lower member is a rigid structure of the fuel tank lower member is formed bead The fuel tank for the fuel tank, characterized in that the first bead, the second bead and the third bead, and the fourth bead, the fifth bead and the sixth bead are formed symmetrically about the central portion of the lower member. Rigid structure of the lower member.

본 고안의 다른면에 따르면, 상기 제 1비드, 제 2비드, 제 4비드 및 제 5비드는 동일폭을 지니며, 상기 제 3비드와 제 6비드는 동일 폭을 지니는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료탱크용 하부부재의 강성구조.According to another aspect of the present invention, the first bead, the second bead, the fourth bead and the fifth bead has the same width, the third and sixth fuel tank, characterized in that the same width Rigid structure of the lower member.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조로하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도면중 도 4에는 본 고안에 따른 하부부재의 응력분포를 보여주는 평면도가 도시되어 있으며, 도 5 및 도 6에는 본 고안에 따른 하부부재의 버드의 분포 구조 및 전체구조를 보여주는 단면도가 도시되어 있다.Figure 4 is a plan view showing a stress distribution of the lower member according to the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the distribution structure and the overall structure of the bird of the lower member according to the present invention.

도 4 내지 도 6에 따르면, 본 고안에 따른 연료 탱크의 하부부재(10)에는 다수의 비드, 즉, 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12), 제 3비드(13), 제 4비드(14), 제 5비드(15) 및 제 6비드(16)가 형성된다. 또한 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12) 및 제 3비드(13)와, 제 4비드(14), 제 5비드(15) 및 제 6비드(16)는 하부부재(10)의 중심축에 대해 대칭하는 위치에 제공되는 것이 바람직하다. 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 상기 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12), 제 4비드(14) 및 제 5비드(15)는 예컨대 각각 30㎜의 동일 폭을 지니며, 제 3비드(13)와 제 6비등(16)는 40㎜의 폭을 지닌다. 물론, 이 같은 각각의 피드폭은 적용되는 차종에 따라 각각 다르게 설정될 수 있다.4 to 6, the lower member 10 of the fuel tank according to the present invention includes a plurality of beads, that is, a first bead 11, a second bead 12, a third bead 13, and a fourth bead. Beads 14, fifth beads 15 and sixth beads 16 are formed. Also, the first bead 11, the second bead 12, and the third bead 13, the fourth bead 14, the fifth bead 15, and the sixth bead 16 are formed of the lower member 10. It is preferably provided at a position symmetrical about the central axis. In more detail, the first bead 11, the second bead 12, the fourth bead 14 and the fifth bead 15 have the same width, for example, 30 mm, respectively, 13 and the sixth boil 16 have a width of 40 mm. Of course, each of these feed widths may be set differently depending on the type of vehicle applied.

또한 각각의 비드(11-16)는 양단부에서 요부가 형성되는 바, 예컨대 제 3비드(13)의 경우 양단부에는 요부(13a,13b)가 각각 형성되어 있다.In addition, each bead 11-16 has recesses formed at both ends thereof. For example, in the case of the third bead 13, recesses 13a and 13b are formed at both ends thereof.

이 같은 본 고안에 따른 연료탱크의 하부부재(10)의 응력 분포를 참조하면, 도 4에 진하게 표시된 바와 같이 하부부재(10)의 전체에 대체로 균일하게 응력이 분포된다. 이에따라, 응력이 일지점에 집중되어 그곳이 취약하게 되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Referring to the stress distribution of the lower member 10 of the fuel tank according to the present invention, the stress is distributed substantially uniformly throughout the lower member 10 as shown in bold in FIG. As a result, the stress can be concentrated at one point, thereby preventing it from becoming fragile.

이는 종래의 하부부재에 비해 비드수가 증가한 반면 최적의 간격 및 위치에 분포되어 있기 때문인 것으로 이해된다. 실제로 본 고안에 따른 하부부재(10)의 내구성을 실험한 결과 하부부재에 반복적으로 가,감압력을 주기적으로 인가시킨 결과 최대 110,300 사이클에서 균열이 발생한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 종래의 275 사이클에 비해 내구성이 현저히 향상되었음을 입증한다.It is understood that this is because the number of beads is increased compared to the conventional lower member while being distributed at the optimum interval and position. In fact, as a result of testing the durability of the lower member 10 according to the present invention, as a result of applying the depressurizing pressure to the lower member repeatedly, cracking occurred at a maximum of 110,300 cycles. This demonstrates that the durability is significantly improved compared to the conventional 275 cycles.

결과적으로, 본 고안에 따른 강성 구조를 갖는 하부부재를 연료탱크제조에 사용하면 응력의 집중없이 대체로 균일하게 분산되므로써 내구성이 증대되고 수명이 연장되어 생산성 및 제품성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.As a result, when the lower member having the rigid structure according to the present invention is used for manufacturing the fuel tank, it is generally uniformly distributed without concentration of stress, thereby increasing durability and extending the life, thereby improving productivity and productability.

이상에서 본 고안에 따른 바람직한 실시예에 대해 설명하였지만, 본 기술 분야의 당업자라면 첨부된 실용신안등록청구의 범위를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형예 및 수정예를 실시할 수 있을 것으로 이해된다.Although a preferred embodiment according to the present invention has been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

상부 부재와 하부부재가 접합되어 구성되며, 상기 하부부재에는 비드가 형성되는 연료 탱크용 하부부재의 강성 구조에 있어서, 상기 하부부재(10)의 중앙부를 중심으로 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12) 및 제 3비드(13)와, 제 4비드(14), 제 5비드(15) 및 제 6비드(16)가 대칭적으로 분산되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료탱크용 하부부재의 강성구조.In the rigid structure of the lower member for the fuel tank in which the upper member and the lower member are joined, and the bead is formed in the lower member, the first bead 11, the second centering around the central portion of the lower member 10 The lower member for the fuel tank, characterized in that the bead 12 and the third bead 13, the fourth bead 14, the fifth bead 15 and the sixth bead 16 are formed symmetrically dispersed. Rigid structure. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1비드(11), 제 2비드(12), 제 4비드(14) 및 제 5비드(15)는 동일폭을 지니며, 상기 제 3비드(13)와 제 6비드(16)는 동일 폭을 지니는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료탱크용 하부부재의 강성구조.The method of claim 1, wherein the first bead 11, the second bead 12, the fourth bead 14 and the fifth bead 15 have the same width, the third bead 13 and the third bead Stiff structure of the lower member for the fuel tank, characterized in that the six beads (16) have the same width.
KR2019960035671U 1996-10-26 1996-10-26 Rigid Structure of Fuel Tank Lower Member KR19980022328U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106427541A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-22 福特全球技术公司 Fuel tank assembly including inflatable member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106427541A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-22 福特全球技术公司 Fuel tank assembly including inflatable member

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