KR19980013895U - Automatic conversion device for car up and down - Google Patents

Automatic conversion device for car up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980013895U
KR19980013895U KR2019960027499U KR19960027499U KR19980013895U KR 19980013895 U KR19980013895 U KR 19980013895U KR 2019960027499 U KR2019960027499 U KR 2019960027499U KR 19960027499 U KR19960027499 U KR 19960027499U KR 19980013895 U KR19980013895 U KR 19980013895U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
automatic
car
automatically
conversion device
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Application number
KR2019960027499U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이광호
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양재신
대우자동차 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019960027499U priority Critical patent/KR19980013895U/en
Publication of KR19980013895U publication Critical patent/KR19980013895U/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/14Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
    • B60Q1/1415Dimming circuits
    • B60Q1/1423Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic
    • B60Q1/143Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic combined with another condition, e.g. using vehicle recognition from camera images or activation of wipers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0017Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
    • B60Q1/0023Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0076Switches therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/30Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
    • B60Q2300/31Atmospheric conditions
    • B60Q2300/314Ambient light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/40Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
    • B60Q2300/42Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions oncoming vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차의 상향등과 하향등을 자동으로 변환시키기 위한 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치에 관한 것으로서, 자동 전환 스위치(10); 상기 자동 전환 스위치(10)에 연결되며 반대편 차선으로 주행하는 자동차의 전조등 광선을 감지하는 광감지센서(21)를 포함하는 광감지유닛(20); 및 상기 광감지유닛(20)에 연결되며, 광감지 신호를 수신하면 상향등(3)에 연결된 와이어(2a)로 통하는 전류를 차단시켜 상향등(3)을 소등시키며, 광감지신호의 수신이 중단되면 상향등(3)을 자동으로 점등시키는 제어유닛(30);으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로하며, 상향등 점등시 반대편 차선에서 마주오는 자동차의 출현 여부에 따라 상·하향등이 자동으로 변환되므로, 편의성 및 안전성이 증대되는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to an automatic up / down light automatic conversion device for a vehicle for automatically converting an uplight and a downlight of an automobile, the automatic switching switch 10; An optical sensing unit 20 connected to the automatic switching switch 10 and including an optical sensing sensor 21 for detecting a headlight beam of a vehicle driving in the opposite lane; And the light detecting unit 20 is connected to the light detecting unit 20, and when the light sensing signal is received, cuts off the current passing through the wire 2a connected to the high light 3 to turn off the high light 3, and the reception of the light sensing signal is stopped. Control unit 30 for automatically turning on the upper light (3); characterized in that consisting of, the upper and lower lights are automatically converted according to the appearance of the car on the opposite lane when the upper light is turned on, convenience and safety This has the effect of increasing.

Description

자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환 장치Automatic up-and-down converter for car

본 고안은 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 상향등을 점등한 상태로 주행하는 중에 맞은편에서 자동차가 출현하는 즉시 자동으로 상향등이 소등되게하여 마주오는 자동차의 운전자에게 피해를 주지않게 하기 위한 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic up / down light automatic converting device for a vehicle, and more particularly, the uplight is automatically turned off as soon as the vehicle appears on the other side while driving with the uplight turned on. The present invention relates to an automatic inverter such as a vehicle up and down to avoid damage.

일반적으로 자동차에는 다양한 종류의 램프류가 설치되는 바, 예컨대, 자동차의 식별을 위한 미등, 안개지역 통과시 이용되는 안개등, 제동시 점등되는 브레이크등, 후진시 점등되는 후진등, 특히 야간 운전시 전방을 조명하기 위한 헤드램프가 설치되어 있어 운전에 편리함을 제공한다. 특히 상기 헤드램프는 하향등과 상향등으로 구성되는 바, 하향등은 교통량이 많거나 마주오는 자동차가 있는 경우 광선이 하방을 향하도록 형성된 등이며, 상향등은 한적한 도로 또는 마주오는 차량이 없는 경우 광선이 상방을 향해 더 먼거리를 조명하도록 구성된 등이다.Generally, various types of lamps are installed in a car, for example, a tail light for identifying a car, a fog light used when passing through a fog area, a brake light that is turned on when braking, a reverse light that is turned on when reversing, and especially when driving at night. It is equipped with a headlamp for lighting to provide convenience for driving. In particular, the headlamp is composed of a downlight and an uplight, the downlight is formed such that the light beam is directed downward when there is a lot of traffic or there is an oncoming car, the uplight is a quiet road or when there is no oncoming vehicle It is configured to illuminate a longer distance upwards.

이 같은 일반적인 상향등 및 전조등의 작동 구조를 개략적으로 보여주는 구성도가 도 1에 도시되어 있다.A schematic diagram showing the operation structure of such a general high beam and headlamp is shown in FIG. 1.

도 1에 따르면, 전원 공급용 배터리(1)에는 와이어(2)에 의해 하향등(3)이 연결되어 있으며, 또한 와이어(4)에 의해 상향등(5)이 연결되어 있다. 또한 각각의 와이어(2,4)에는 전원을 공급 및 차단 하기 위한 각각의 스위치(6,7)가 형성되어 있다. 실제로 이 같은 각각의 스위치(6,7)는 도시되지 않은 스티어링 휠(steering wheel)에 제공된 시그널 스위치임은 자명하다.According to FIG. 1, the downlight 3 is connected to the power supply battery 1 by the wire 2, and the uplight 5 is connected by the wire 4. In addition, each of the wires 2 and 4 is provided with respective switches 6 and 7 for supplying and cutting off power. It is obvious that each of these switches 6, 7 is a signal switch provided to a steering wheel, not shown.

그러나 이 같은 하향등 및 상향등 작동 구조에서는 하향등(3) 및 상향등(5)을 모두 손으로 조작해야 하는 불편함이 있었다. 특히, 상향등을 점등한 상태로 주행하는 중에 맞은편에서 자동차가 주행하는 경우 신속히 상향등을 소등시켜야 하나 종종 이를 잊어버려 상대편 운전자의 운전 시계를 차단하는 현상이 발생된다. 이에따라, 상대차량이 자동차를 오조작하는 경우 심각한 충돌 사고가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in such a downlight and uplight operation structure, there was an inconvenience in that both the downlight (3) and the uplight (5) had to be operated by hand. In particular, when the vehicle is driving from the opposite side while driving with the upper light turned on, the upper light must be turned off quickly, but often forgetting this, the driver's driving watch is blocked. Accordingly, there was a problem that a serious crash accident occurs when the relative vehicle misoperated the car.

이에 본 고안은 이 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은, 상향등 점등 상태로 주행중에 맞은편에 자동차가 출현하면 자동으로 상향등을 소등시킬 수 있는 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환 장치를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to automatically turn up / down lights for automobiles that can automatically turn off the high light when the car appears on the opposite side while driving with the high light on. To provide a device.

본 고안의 다른 목적은, 주행중 상대편 운전자에게 상향등으로 인한 운전 시계의 차단을 방지하여 안전 운전을 도모하게 할 수 있는 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic up and down automatic conversion device for a vehicle that can prevent the blocking of the driving clock due to an upward light while driving, to promote safe driving.

도 1은 일반적인 자동차용 상·하향 등의 구성을 보여주는 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a general vehicle up, down, and the like.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환 장치의 구성도.Figure 2 is a block diagram of an automatic up-down light conversion device for automobiles according to the present invention.

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: 배터리2,4: 와이어1: battery 2, 4: wire

3: 상향등5: 하향등3: high beam 5: low light

6,7: 스위치10: 자동전환스위치6, 7: switch 10: automatic changeover switch

20: 광감지유닛21: 광감지센서20: light detecting unit 21: light detecting sensor

30: 제어유닛30: control unit

이 같은 목적들은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 의해 달성되는 바, 본 고안의 일면에 따르면, 자동차의 상향등과 하향등을 자동으로 변환시키기 위한 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치에 있어서, 자동 전환 스위치; 상기 자동 전환 스위치에 연결되며 반대편 차선으로 주행하는 자동차의 전조등 광선을 감지하는 광감지센서를 포함하는 광감지유닛; 및 상기 광감지유닛에 연결되며, 광감지 신호를 수신하면 상향등에 연결된 와이어로 통하는 전류를 차단시켜 상향등을 소등시키며, 광감지신호의 수신이 중단되면 상향등을 자동으로 점등시키는 제어유닛;으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로하는 자동차용 상·하향등 자동변환장치가 제공된다.These objects are achieved by a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to one aspect of the present invention, in the automatic up-down switch for automobiles for automatically converting the high and low lights of the vehicle, automatic switching switch ; An optical sensing unit connected to the automatic switching switch and including an optical sensing sensor configured to sense a headlight beam of a vehicle traveling in an opposite lane; And a control unit connected to the light sensing unit, the control unit turning off the upper light by interrupting a current through a wire connected to the upper light when receiving the light sensing signal, and automatically turning on the upper light when the reception of the light sensing signal is stopped. There is provided an automatic converter such as up and down for automobiles.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조로하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도면 중 도 2에는 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치의 구성도가 도시되어 있다.Figure 2 of the drawings is a block diagram of the automatic up and down automatic conversion device for a vehicle according to the present invention.

도 2에 따르면, 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치는 자동 전환 스위치(10), 광감지유닛(20) 및 제어유닛(30)을 포함한다.According to Figure 2, the automatic up-down light conversion device for automobiles according to the present invention includes an automatic switching switch 10, the light sensing unit 20 and the control unit 30.

보다 상세히 설명하면, 전술된 바와 같이 전원 공급용 배터리(1)에 와이어(2)에 의해 하향등(3)이 연결되고 와이어(4)에 의해 상향등(5)이 연결되는 구조에서, 상기 각각의 와이어(2,4)에는 역시 배터리에 연결되는 자동전환스위치(10), 광감지유닛(20) 및 제어유닛(30)으로 구성된 자동변환장치가 연결된다. 즉, 상기 자동전환스위치(10)는 운전자가 조작하기 용이한 예컨대 인스트루먼트 패널의 제위치에 설치되며, 상기 광 감지 유닛(20)은 상기 자동 전환 스위치(10)에 연결되며, 또한 상기 제어유닛(30)은 상기 각각의 와이어(2,4)에 연결되어 상향등의 점멸을 제어한다.In more detail, as described above, in the structure in which the downlight 3 is connected to the power supply battery 1 by the wire 2 and the uplight 5 is connected by the wire 4, The wires 2 and 4 are connected to an automatic conversion device composed of an automatic switching switch 10, a light sensing unit 20, and a control unit 30, which are also connected to a battery. That is, the automatic changeover switch 10 is installed in a position of, for example, an instrument panel which is easy for the driver to operate, and the light sensing unit 20 is connected to the automatic changeover switch 10, and the control unit ( 30 is connected to each of the wires 2 and 4 to control the blinking of the upward lamp.

특히 상기 광감지유닛(30)은 광감지센서(31)를 포함하는 바, 상기 광감지센서(31)는 예컨대 전방 범퍼 또는 후드 패널의 외측 전방부와 같은 자동차의 전방부에 설치되어 반대편 차선에서 마주오는 자동차의 전조등의 불빛을 감지한다.In particular, the light detecting unit 30 includes a light detecting sensor 31, the light detecting sensor 31 is installed in the front of the vehicle, such as the front bumper or the outer front of the hood panel in the opposite lane Detects the headlights of oncoming cars.

또한 상기 제어유닛(30)은 상기 광감지유닛(20)에 연결되며, 또한 상기 각각의 와이어(2,4)에 연결되어 광감지유닛(20)으로부터 광감지신호가 수신되면 상향등을 소등시키도록 와이어(2a)로 통하는 전류를 자동으로 차단시키는 역할을 한다.In addition, the control unit 30 is connected to the light sensing unit 20, and also connected to each of the wires (2, 4) to turn off the upper light when a light sensing signal is received from the light sensing unit 20. It serves to automatically cut off the current through the wire (2a).

이 같은 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치의 작동에 의하면, 야간에 상향등(3)을 점등한 상태로 운전하는 경우 운전자는 자동전환스위치(10)를 온(ON) 시킨다. 이에따라, 반대편 차선으로 마주오는 자동차가 있는 경우 그 자동차의 전조등의 광선이 광감지센서(21)에 감지되면 이 같은 광감지 신호가 광감지 유닛(20)에 의해 제어 유닛(30)에 전달된다. 이후 제어유닛(30)은 와이어(2a)를 통해 상향등(3)으로 공급되는 전류를 차단시켜 상향등(3)을 자동으로 소등시킨다. 물론 이때 하향등 스위치(7)는 온(ON) 상태를 유지하므로 전류가 와이어(4a)를 통해 하향등(5)에 공급되므로 하향등은 계속적으로 점등 상태를 유지한다.According to the operation of the automatic up / down light automatic conversion device for a vehicle according to the present invention, the driver turns on the automatic switching switch 10 when driving the state in which the uplight 3 is turned on at night. Accordingly, when there is a car facing the other lane, when the light of the headlamp of the car is detected by the light detecting sensor 21, the light detecting signal is transmitted to the control unit 30 by the light detecting unit 20. After that, the control unit 30 automatically turns off the upper lamp 3 by cutting off the current supplied to the upper lamp 3 through the wire 2a. Of course, at this time, since the downlight switch 7 maintains an ON state, since the current is supplied to the downlight 5 through the wire 4a, the downlight continuously maintains the lighting state.

이후 마주오는 자동차가 해당 자동차를 통과하여 광감지센서(21)가 광선을 감지하지 않으면 제어유닛(30)은 와이어(2a)에 전류를 공급시키고 와이어(4a)의 전류를 차단시켜 상향등(3)을 자동으로 점등시킨다.Then, if the oncoming car passes through the car and the light detecting sensor 21 does not detect the light beam, the control unit 30 supplies current to the wire 2a and blocks the current of the wire 4a so as to raise the upper lamp 3. Lights up automatically.

결과적으로 본 고안에 따른 상·하향등 자동 변환장치를 상·하향등 작동 회로에 적용하면, 반대편 차선에서 마주오는 자동차의 출현 여부에 따라 상·하향등 자동 으로 변환되므로 운전자는 수동으로 상·하향등을 조작할 필요가 없어 편의성 및 안전성이 증대되는 효과가 있다.As a result, when the automatic up / down light switching device according to the present invention is applied to the up / down light operating circuit, the driver automatically converts the up / down light according to the appearance of the car facing in the opposite lane. There is no need to operate the back and the like has the effect of increasing convenience and safety.

이상에서 본 고안에 따른 바람직한 실시예에 대해 설명하였지만, 본 기술 분야의 당업자라면 첨부된 실용신안 등록청구의 범위를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형예 및 수정예를 실시할 수 있을 것으로 이해된다.Although a preferred embodiment according to the present invention has been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (1)

자동차의 상향등과 하향등을 자동으로 변환시키기 위한 자동차용 상·하향등 자동 변환장치에 있어서,In the automatic up and down lights automatic conversion device for cars for automatically converting the high and low light of the car, 자동 전환 스위치(10);Automatic changeover switch 10; 상기 자동 전환 스위치(10)에 연결되며, 반대편 차선으로 주행하는 자동차의 전조등 광선을 감지하는 광감지센서(21)를 포함하는 광감지유닛(20); 및An optical sensing unit 20 connected to the automatic switching switch 10 and including an optical sensing sensor 21 for detecting a headlight beam of a vehicle driving in the opposite lane; And 상기 광감지유닛(20)에 연결되며, 광감지 신호를 수신하면 상향등(3)에 연결된 와이어(2a)로 통하는 전류를 차단시켜 상향등(3)을 소등시키며, 광감지신호의 수신이 중단되면 상향등(3)을 자동으로 점등시키는 제어유닛(30);으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로하는 자동차용 상·하향등 자동변환장치.Connected to the light sensing unit 20, when receiving the light detection signal, the current through the wire (2a) connected to the high light (3a) by turning off the high light (3), and when the reception of the light detection signal is stopped (3) a control unit (30) for automatically turning on; automatic up and down lights for automobiles, characterized in that the configuration.
KR2019960027499U 1996-08-31 1996-08-31 Automatic conversion device for car up and down KR19980013895U (en)

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