KR19980013673U - Lifesaving device for passenger car - Google Patents
Lifesaving device for passenger car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980013673U KR19980013673U KR2019960027273U KR19960027273U KR19980013673U KR 19980013673 U KR19980013673 U KR 19980013673U KR 2019960027273 U KR2019960027273 U KR 2019960027273U KR 19960027273 U KR19960027273 U KR 19960027273U KR 19980013673 U KR19980013673 U KR 19980013673U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- receiving portion
- lid
- closing means
- loop
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0016—Fall in water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/40—Actuators for moving a controlled member
- B60Y2400/404—Electro-magnetic actuators, e.g. with an electromagnet not rotating for moving a clutching member
- B60Y2400/4045—Electro-magnetic valves, i.e. solenoids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/40—Actuators for moving a controlled member
- B60Y2400/405—Electric motors actuators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/026—Car
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안의 승용차용 인명 구조장치에 관한 것으로서, 루프(2)의 일측에 소정의 공간으로 형성된 수용부(4)와, 상기 수용부(2)를 덮으며 상기 루프(2)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 끼워지는 뚜껑(6)과, 상기 뚜껑(6)을 개폐시키는 개폐수단과, 상기 개폐수단에 의해 루프(2)에서 인출되도록 하는 고무풍선(8)을 상기 수용부(4)에 내장하되, 상기 고무풍선(8)의 일단을 상기 수용부(4)의 내측의 고정부재(28)에 고정하고 그 타단을 인출가능하도록하여 구성되며 상기 개폐수단은 루프(2)의 양측에 레일(18)을 형성하여 이 레일(18)에 상기 수용부(4)의 뚜껑(6)을 슬라이딩 가능하게 끼워맞춤하고, 상기 뚜껑(6)의 하단에는 랙크기어(20)를 형성하고, 상기 랙크기어(20)에 맞물려 회동되는 구동기어(22)를 형성하고, 상기 구동기어(22)를 구동시키는 구동모터(24)를 구비하여, 상기 구동모터(24)는 작동스위치(26)에 의해 작동되며, 동시에 솔레노이드 밸브(10)를 개폐시켜 운전자의 부주위에 의한 수중 추락사고시 자동차가 물속으로 잠기는 것을 방지하도록 하는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a lifesaving device for a passenger car, comprising a receiving portion (4) formed in a predetermined space on one side of the roof (2), and covering the receiving portion (2) and slidably fitted in the loop (2). The lid 6, the opening and closing means for opening and closing the lid 6, and the rubber balloon 8 to be pulled out of the loop 2 by the opening and closing means is built in the receiving portion 4, the rubber One end of the balloon (8) is fixed to the fixing member 28 of the inner side of the receiving portion (4) and the other end is configured to be pulled out and the opening and closing means is formed on the rails (18) on both sides of the loop (2) To the rail 18 so as to slidably fit the lid 6 of the receiving portion 4, and to the bottom of the lid 6 to form a rack gear 20, to the rack gear 20 The drive gear 22 is formed to be engaged and rotated, and the drive motor 24 is provided to drive the drive gear 22. Emitter (24) is effective to be operated by the operation switch 26, at the same time to open and close the solenoid valve 10 so as to prevent the water car crash notification by over inadvertent locking of the driver into the water.
Description
본 고안은 승용차용 인명 구조장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 자동차의 루프에 고무풍선을 내장시켜 운전자의 부주위에 의한 수중 추락사고시 자동차가 물속으로 잠기는 것을 방지하여 탑승자의 탈출을 돕는 승용차용 인명 구조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lifesaving device for a passenger car, and more particularly, to embed a balloon in the roof of the car to prevent the occupant of the car from being submerged in an underwater crash due to the driver's subsidiary accidents to help the passenger escape. Relates to a device.
일반적으로 자동차의 사고는 언제 어떻게 발생할지 예측할 수 없으며 더구나 아무리 경험이 많은 운전자라 할지라도 나만은 괜찮을 것이라는 방심은 사고를 부르는 원인이 되기도 한다.In general, it is impossible to predict when and how a car accident will occur. Moreover, even the most experienced driver may be the cause of the accident.
흔한 사고는 아니라 하더라도 수중 추락사고에 대한 예비지식을 갖추지 못함으로 인해 자동차가 수중 추락사고를 내게되면 운전자 및 탑승자는 자동차가 노면으로 이탈하는 순간부터 당황, 동요되어 물속에 차가 빠질 때 이내 가라앉게 되고 밖으로 빠져 나오려고 몸부림치게 된다.Although it is not a common accident, if a car falls underwater due to lack of preliminary knowledge of an underwater crash, the driver and passenger will be embarrassed and shaken from the moment the car leaves the road, and the car sinks in the water. I struggle to get out.
그러나, 차내에는 짐이 흩어지고 시트가 일그러지는 등의 혼란상태가 되어 손발이 자유롭지 못하게 되어 도어를 열려고 몇번이고 밀쳐봐도 도어는 밖으로부터 강하게 미는 수압에 의해 끄떡도 하지 않는다.However, in the car, the luggage is scattered and the seat is distorted, so that the hands and feet are not free, and the door does not suffer from the pressure pushing strongly from the outside even if the door is pushed again and again.
따라서, 상기와 같은 상황에서 대개 수중진공상태에서 갇히어 혼란속에 발버둥치다 질식해 버리고마는 어처구니 없는 결과를 당하게 되며, 차창이 약간 열렸을 때 물이 새어 들어오는 것을 막기 위하여 창을 올려버린다면 상당한 시간 차내침수를 막겠지만 그대신 수중에서 산소의 결핍으로 질식하게 된다.Therefore, in such a situation, you are usually trapped in the underwater vacuum state, struggling in the chaos, and have a ridiculous result. If the window is slightly opened, if you raise the window to prevent water from leaking in, it will take a considerable time. Instead, you will choke on the lack of oxygen in the water.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 점을 감안한 것으로서, 자동차의 루프에 고무풍선을 내장시켜 운전자의 부주위에 의한 수중 추락사고시 자동차가 물속으로 잠기는 것을 방지하도록 한 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lifesaving device for a passenger car which prevents the vehicle from being submerged in the water in the event of an accidental fall due to a built-in rubber balloon in the roof of the car.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은 루프의 상부에 소정의 공간으로 형성된 수용부와, 상기 수용부를 덮으며 상기 루프에 슬라이딩 가능하게 끼워지는 뚜껑과, 상기 뚜껑을 개폐시키는 개폐수단과, 상기 수용부 내부에 구비되는 고무풍선과, 상기 고무풍선의 입구부분을 상기 수용부의 내측에 고정하는 고정부재와, 상기 고무풍선에 가스를 공급하는 가스통과, 상기 가스통으로부터 고무풍성에 공급되는 가스를 단속하는 솔레노이드밸브와, 운전자가 조작함에 따라 상기 개폐수단을 작동시킴과 동시에 솔레노이드밸브를 개방시키는 스위치로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an accommodating portion formed in a predetermined space on an upper portion of the loop, a lid covering the accommodating portion and slidably fitted in the loop, opening and closing means for opening and closing the lid, and the accommodating portion. A rubber balloon provided inside the unit, a fixing member for fixing the inlet portion of the rubber balloon inside the receiving portion, a gas cylinder for supplying gas to the rubber balloon, and a gas supplied to the rubber wind from the gas cylinder And a solenoid valve and a switch for activating the opening and closing means as the driver operates and simultaneously opening the solenoid valve.
또한, 상기 개폐수단은 상기 스위치의 온(ON) 동작에 따라 동작하는 구동모터와, 상기 구동모터에 형성된 구동기어와, 이 구동기어와 치합되며, 상기 뚜껑의 하단에 형성된 랙크기어로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the opening and closing means is a drive motor that operates in accordance with the ON (ON) operation of the switch, the drive gear formed on the drive motor, the drive gear is meshed with the drive gear, characterized in that consisting of a rack gear formed on the lower end of the lid It is done.
도 1은 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 도시한 개략적인 구성도1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a lifesaving device for a passenger car according to the present invention
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 도시한 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a lifesaving device for passenger cars according to the present invention
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 사용한 사용상태도Figure 3 is a state of use using a lifesaving device for passenger cars according to the present invention
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 루프 4 : 수용부2: loop 4: receptacle
6 : 뚜껑 8 : 고무풍선6: lid 8: balloon
10 : 솔레노이드 밸브 18 : 레일10 solenoid valve 18 rail
20 : 랙크기어 22 : 구동기어20: rack gear 22: drive gear
24 : 구동모터 26 : 작동스위치24: drive motor 26: operation switch
28 : 고정부재28: fixing member
이하, 첨부된 예시도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.
첨부된 도면 도 1은 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 도시한 개략적인 구성도이며, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 승용차용 인명 구조장치를 사용한 사용상태도이다.1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a lifesaving device for a passenger car according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a lifesaving device for a passenger car according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a passenger car according to the present invention. This is a state diagram using a lifesaving device.
도시된 바와 같이 본 고안은 루프(2)의 상부에 소정의 공간으로 형성된 수용부(4)와, 상기 수용부(2)를 덮으며 상기 루프(2)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 끼워지는 뚜껑(6)과, 상기 뚜껑(6)을 개폐시키는 개폐수단과, 상기 수용부(4) 내부에 구비되는 고무풍선(8)과, 상기 고무풍선(8)의 입구부분을 상기 수용부(4)의 내측에 고정하는 고정부재(28)와, 상기 고무풍선(8)에 가스를 공급하는 가스통(14)과, 상기 가스통(14)으로부터 고무풍성에 공급되는 가스를 단속하는 솔레노이드밸브(10)와, 운전자가 조작함에 따라 상기 개폐수단을 작동시킴과 동시에 솔레노이드밸브(10)를 개방시키는 스위치(26)로 구성된다.As shown, the present invention includes a receiving portion 4 formed in a predetermined space on an upper portion of the loop 2, and a lid 6 covering the receiving portion 2 and slidably fitted in the loop 2. And opening / closing means for opening and closing the lid 6, a rubber balloon 8 provided inside the accommodating part 4, and an inlet portion of the rubber balloon 8 inside the accommodating part 4. A fixing member 28 for fixing, a gas cylinder 14 for supplying gas to the rubber balloon 8, a solenoid valve 10 for controlling gas supplied from the gas cylinder 14 to the rubber wind, and a driver It is composed of a switch 26 for operating the opening and closing means in accordance with the operation and at the same time open the solenoid valve (10).
상기 개폐수단은 상기 스위치(26)의 온(ON) 동작에 따라 동작하는 구동모터(24)와, 상기 구동모터(24)에 형성된 구동기어(22)와, 이 구동기어(22)와 치합되며, 상기 뚜껑(6)의 하단에 형성된 랙크기어(20)로 이루어진다.The opening and closing means is meshed with a drive motor 24 operating in accordance with an ON operation of the switch 26, a drive gear 22 formed in the drive motor 24, and the drive gear 22. It is made of a rack gear 20 formed on the lower end of the lid (6).
한편, 차량의 트렁크에 구비된 불황성 가스통(14)에 내장된 가스는 연결호스(16)를 통하여 상기 고무풍선(8)에 주입히게 되는 구조이다.On the other hand, the gas contained in the inert gas cylinder 14 provided in the trunk of the vehicle is a structure that is injected into the rubber balloon (8) through the connection hose (16).
한편, 고무풍선(8)은 일측을 상기 수용부(2)에 형성된 고정부재(28)에 고정시키고, 상기 고무풍선(8)이 고정된 부위로 불황성가스가 주입되어 상기 고무풍선(8)이 물위로 뜨게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, the rubber balloon 8 is fixed to one side of the fixing member 28 formed in the receiving portion 2, the inert gas is injected into a portion where the rubber balloon 8 is fixed by the rubber balloon (8) It will float on this water.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 도 3에서와 같이 자동차용 인명 구조장치를 사용시에는 먼저, 자동차가 수중 추락사고가 발생할시, 운전자는 재빠르게 작동스위치(26)를 작동시키면 구동기어(22)의 회동에 의해 랙크기어(20)가 이동되어 루프(2)의 양측에 형성된 레일(18)을 따라 뚜껑(6)이 슬라이딩되어 오픈 상태가 되고, 이와 동시에 솔레이드 밸브(10)가 열림되어 트렁크(12)의 소정공간에 내장된 불황성가스통(16)에서 가스가 호스(16)를 통해 고무풍선(8)에 주입되어 상기 고무풍선(8)이 부풀어 올라 자동차가 물속으로 가라앉은 것을 방지하게 되고 운전자 및 탑승자는 도어를 열고 차외부로 탈출하게 됨으로 불의의 사고를 예방하게 된다.When using the life-saving device for a vehicle as shown in Figure 3 of the present invention configured as described above, first, when the car has an underwater accident, when the driver quickly operates the operation switch 26 to the rotation of the drive gear 22 The rack gear 20 is moved so that the lid 6 slides along the rails 18 formed on both sides of the loop 2 to open, and at the same time, the solenoid valve 10 is opened to open the trunk 12. In the inert gas cylinder 16 embedded in a predetermined space of the gas is injected into the rubber balloon 8 through the hose 16 to prevent the rubber balloon 8 to swell up to prevent the car from sinking into the water and the driver and The occupant will open the door and escape to the outside of the car to prevent accidents.
이와 같이 본 고안은 자동차의 푸트에 고무풍선을 내장시켜 운전자의 부주위에 의한 수중 추락사고시 간편한 스위치 조작으로 자동차가 물속으로 잠기는 것을 방지하고 불의의 사고를 예방할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention has an effect of preventing a car from being submerged in water and preventing an accident by incorporating a rubber balloon in a foot of the vehicle, by a simple switch operation in the case of an underwater fall accident caused by the driver's surroundings.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019960027273U KR19980013673U (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Lifesaving device for passenger car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019960027273U KR19980013673U (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Lifesaving device for passenger car |
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KR19980013673U true KR19980013673U (en) | 1998-06-05 |
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KR2019960027273U KR19980013673U (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Lifesaving device for passenger car |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116588025A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-15 | 太原理工大学 | Self-rescue escape system for trapped person falling into water of vehicle |
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1996
- 1996-08-30 KR KR2019960027273U patent/KR19980013673U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116588025A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-15 | 太原理工大学 | Self-rescue escape system for trapped person falling into water of vehicle |
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