KR19980011373U - Automobile side collision reinforcement structure - Google Patents

Automobile side collision reinforcement structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR19980011373U
KR19980011373U KR2019960024878U KR19960024878U KR19980011373U KR 19980011373 U KR19980011373 U KR 19980011373U KR 2019960024878 U KR2019960024878 U KR 2019960024878U KR 19960024878 U KR19960024878 U KR 19960024878U KR 19980011373 U KR19980011373 U KR 19980011373U
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
inner panel
rear side
side frame
impact
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019960024878U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김주영
Original Assignee
김영귀
기아자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김영귀, 기아자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 김영귀
Priority to KR2019960024878U priority Critical patent/KR19980011373U/en
Publication of KR19980011373U publication Critical patent/KR19980011373U/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B62D25/2009Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits
    • B62D25/2036Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits the subunits being side panels, sills or pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/02Side panels
    • B62D25/025Side sills thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R2021/0002Type of accident
    • B60R2021/0006Lateral collision
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차 측면충돌 보강구조에 관한 것으로서, 플로어판넬(10:FLOOR PANNEL)의 좌우 양측에 리어사이드프레임(30)이 취부되고, 상기 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측면에는 사이드실(20)을 형성하는 내측판넬(21)이 용착되는 기술적 사상은 종래와 같다. 단, 본 고안은 상기 내측판넬(21)의 용착부(22)가 다단으로 절곡 형성되고, 상기 용착부(22)에 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측단부가 다단으로 절곡되어 내측판넬(21)에 형성된 용착부(22)에 접하며 취부되어, 차량을 운행중 충돌사고가 발생하여 차량의 측면으로 충격이 가해지는 경우에도 차체의 변형이 억제되고, 충격이 효과적으로 완충되어, 측면 충돌시 승원의 안전성이 향상되도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle side collision reinforcement structure, the rear side frame 30 is mounted on both left and right sides of the floor panel (10: FLOOR PANNEL), the side seal 20 on one side of the rear side frame 30 Technical idea that the inner panel 21 to form a weld is as in the prior art. However, in the present invention, the welded portion 22 of the inner panel 21 is bent in multiple stages, and one side end of the rear side frame 30 is bent in multiple stages in the welded portion 22 to the inner panel 21. It is mounted in contact with the welding portion 22 formed in the vehicle, and even in the event of a collision accident while driving the vehicle, even when an impact is applied to the side of the vehicle, deformation of the vehicle body is suppressed, and the impact is effectively buffered, so that the safety of the occupant during side collision To improve.

Description

자동차 측면충돌 보강구조Automobile side collision reinforcement structure

본 고안은 자동차 측면 하부의 차체구조에 관한 것으로서, 특히 승원의 안전성을 향상시켜 차량의 측부 충돌시, 차체가 변형되는 것에 의해 차량의 측면부가 차실내로 침입되는 것을 효과적으로 억제하도록 하는자동차 측면충돌 보강구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a body structure of the lower side of the vehicle, particularly to enhance the safety of the occupants to strengthen the side collision of the vehicle to effectively suppress the intrusion of the side of the vehicle into the cabin by the deformation of the vehicle body in the event of a side collision of the vehicle It's about structure.

일반적으로 자동차의 차체구조는 제1도에 도시하고 있는 바와 같이 전면기둥(1:front pillar)과 중간기둥(2:center pillar) 및 후면기둥(3:rear pillar) 사이에 개구부가 형성되어, 상기 개구부에 도어(4)가 개폐 가능하게 설치되고, 상기 기둥(1)(2)(3)들 상단부에 지붕의 외측부를 형성하는 루프레일(5:roof rail)이 연결되며, 상기 기둥(1)(2)(3)들 하단부에 자동차의 하부를 형성하는 플로어판넬의 일측단부가 사이드실(20)의 일측면에 취부되어 있다.In general, as shown in FIG. 1, an automobile body structure has an opening formed between a front pillar, a center pillar, and a rear pillar. A door 4 is installed to be opened and closed at an opening, and a roof rail 5 which forms an outer portion of the roof is connected to an upper end of the pillars 1, 2, 3, and the pillar 1. One end of the floor panel forming the lower part of the vehicle is attached to one side of the side chamber 20 at the lower end of the (2) (3).

여기에서, 종래 자동차의 측면 하부구조는, 제2도에 도시하고 있는 바와 같이, 플로어판넬(10:FLOOR PANNEL)의 좌우 양측에 리어사이드프레임(30)이 취부되고, 상기 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측면에는 사이드실(20)을 형성하는 내측판넬(21)이 용착되어 있다.Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the side undercarriage of a conventional vehicle has a rear side frame 30 mounted on both left and right sides of a floor panel 10, and the rear side frame 30 is mounted. On one side of the inner panel 21 forming the side chamber 20 is welded.

이와같이 구성되는 종래 자동차의 측면 하부구조는, 도어의 하단부가 사이드실(20)의 상단부에 일정폭 수납되도록 되어, 측면충돌시 상기 사이드실(20)에 의해 1차적으로 충격에너지를 흡수하고, 2차적으로 사이드실(20)의 내측판넬(21)에 용착된 리어사이드프레임(30)에서 충격하중을 흡수하며, 3차적으로 플로어판넬(10)로 분산시켜 측부구조물인 도어가 실내로 침입되는 것을 억제하여, 측부 차체의 변형을 억제하고 실내의 승원이 보호되도록 되어 있다.In the conventional vehicle side lower structure configured as described above, the lower end of the door is accommodated at a predetermined width in the upper end of the side chamber 20 so that the impact energy is primarily absorbed by the side chamber 20 when the side collision occurs. The shock absorbing load is absorbed by the rear side frame 30 welded to the inner panel 21 of the side chamber 20, and the third door is distributed to the floor panel 10 so that the door having the side structure enters the interior. This suppresses deformation of the side vehicle body and protects the occupants of the room.

그러나, 이러한 종래 자동차 측면하부 차체구조는, 측면 충돌시, 충돌하는 차량의 범퍼 하부쪽에 사이드실(20)과 플로어판넬(10)이 위치되어 비교적 큰 하중이 집중되기 때문에 사이드실(20)의 내측판넬(21)에 일측면이 용접에 의해 결합되어 있는 리어사이드프레임(30)이 차량의 측면으로 충격이 가해지는 경우, 충돌에 의해 발생한 충돌에너지를 효과적으로 분산시키지 못하게 됨으로서, 차체하부의 변형이 크게 발생하여 도어와 함께 측면부 차체가 실내로 침입하게 됨으로서, 차실에 탑승한 승원의 안전이 위협을 받게되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the conventional vehicle side lower body structure, the side chamber 20 and the floor panel 10 are positioned at the lower side of the bumper of the colliding vehicle during side collision, so that a relatively large load is concentrated inside the side chamber 20. When the rear side frame 30, one side of which is joined to the panel 21 by welding, is applied to the side of the vehicle, the impact energy caused by the collision cannot be effectively dispersed, thereby greatly reducing the deformation of the lower body. As the side body is broken into the room along with the door, there is a problem that the safety of the occupant in the cabin is threatened.

본 고안의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 보완하기 위해, 사이드실의 내측 판넬에 용착부를 다단으로 절곡시켜 형성하고, 상기 용착부에 리어사이드프레임의 일측단부가 다단으로 절곡되어 내측판넬에 형성된 용착부와 접하며 취부되어, 차량의 측면으로 충격이 가해지는 경우 발생하는 충격에너지의 충격하중을 측면부 차체에 폭넓게 분산되도록 하는 동시에, 차체의 변형량을 억제하도록 하는 자동차 측면충돌 보강구조를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to be formed by bending the weld portion in multiple stages on the inner panel of the side seal, and one side end of the rear side frame is bent in multiple stages formed on the inner panel of the weld chamber formed in the inner panel The present invention provides an automobile side collision reinforcement structure in which the impact load of the impact energy generated when the impact is applied to the side of the vehicle is widely distributed on the side portion of the vehicle body while suppressing the amount of deformation of the vehicle body.

제1도는 일반적인 차량의 측면을 보인 측면도1 is a side view showing the side of a typical vehicle

제2도는 종래 고안의 구조를 보인 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a conventional design

제3도는 본 고안의 구조를 보인 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention

*도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10 : 플로어판넬20 : 사이드실10: floor panel 20: side seal

21 : 내측판넬22 : 용착부21: inner panel 22: welded portion

30 : 리어사이드프레임30: rear side frame

이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 고안의 기술적 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.

본 고안의 자동차 측면충돌 보강구조도 제3도에 도시되는 바와 같이, 플로어판넬(10:FLOOR PANNEL)의 좌우 양측에 리어사이드프레임(30)이 취부되고, 상기 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측면에는 사이드실(20)을 형성하는 내측판넬(21)이 용착되는 기술적 사상은 종래와 같다. 단, 본 고안은 상기 내측판넬(21)의 용착부(22)가 다단으로 절곡 형성되고, 상기 용착부(22)에 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측단부가 다단으로 절곡되어 내측판넬(21)에 형성된 용착부(22)에 접하며 취부됨을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.As shown in FIG. 3, the rear side frame 30 is mounted on the left and right sides of the floor panel 10, and one side surface of the rear side frame 30 is shown. The technical idea that the inner panel 21 to form the side seal 20 is welded as in the prior art. However, in the present invention, the welded portion 22 of the inner panel 21 is bent in multiple stages, and one side end of the rear side frame 30 is bent in multiple stages in the welded portion 22 to the inner panel 21. It is a basic feature of the technical configuration that is mounted in contact with the weld 22 formed in the.

이와같이 구성되는 본 고안은, 측면 충돌시 플로어판넬(10)의 측단부가 취부되어 있는 사이드실(40)의 폐단면에 의해 1차적으로 충격에너지가 흡수되어 충격하중이 분산되고, 2차적으로 사이드실(20)과 플로어판넬(10)을 연결하며 내부에 폐단면이 형성된 리어사이드프레임(30)에서 실내쪽으로 작용하는 충격하중을 흡수하고, 차체의 횡방향으로 폭넓게 하중을 분산시켜, 실내로 전달되는 충격을 완충시켜 주고, 중간기둥 및 측부 차체가 실내로 침입되는 것을 효과적으로 억제시켜 준다.According to the present invention, the impact energy is primarily absorbed by the closed end surface of the side chamber 40 in which the side end portion of the floor panel 10 is mounted during side impact, and the impact load is dispersed. It connects the seal 20 and the floor panel 10 and absorbs the impact load acting toward the room from the rear side frame 30 having a closed cross section inside, and distributes the load in the transverse direction of the vehicle body and transmits it to the room. It cushions the impact and effectively prevents the middle column and the side body from entering the room.

따라서, 이러한 본 고안은 차량을 운행중 충돌사고가 발생하여 차량의 측면으로 충격이 가해지는 경우에도 차체의 변형이 억제되고, 충격이 효과적으로 완충되어, 측면 충돌시 승원의 안전성이 향상되도록 하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention has the effect of suppressing the deformation of the vehicle body even when a collision accident occurs while driving the vehicle and the impact on the side of the vehicle is suppressed, the shock is effectively buffered, and the safety of the occupant is improved during the side collision. .

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은 플로어판넬에 설치되는 리어사이드프레임의 저면이 사이드실의 내측판넬에 형성된 걸림턱에 접하며 취부되어, 차량의 측면으로 충격이 가해지는 경우 발생하는 충격에너지의 충격하중을 측면부 차체에 폭넓게 분산되도록 하는 동시에, 차체의 변형량을 억제하도록 하는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention is installed by contacting the bottom surface of the rear side frame installed on the floor panel in contact with the locking jaw formed on the inner panel of the side chamber, and the impact load of the impact energy generated when the impact is applied to the side of the vehicle. It is a very useful design to be widely dispersed in the side of the vehicle body, and to suppress the amount of deformation of the vehicle body.

Claims (1)

플로어판넬(10:FLOOR PANNEL)의 좌우 양측에 리어사이드프레임(30)이 취부되고, 상기 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측면에는 사이드실(20)을 형성하는 내측판넬(21)이 용착되는 것에 있어서, 상기 내측판넬(21)의 용착부(22)가 다단으로 절곡 형성되고, 상기 용착부(22)에 리어사이드프레임(30)의 일측단부가 다단으로 절곡되어 내측판넬(21)에 형성된 용착부(22)에 접하며 취부됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 측면충돌 보강구조.The rear side frame 30 is mounted on both left and right sides of the floor panel 10, and the inner side panel 21 forming the side seal 20 is welded to one side of the rear side frame 30. In this case, the welded portion 22 of the inner panel 21 is bent in multiple stages, and one side end of the rear side frame 30 is bent in multiple stages in the welded portion 22 to be formed on the inner panel 21. Car side collision reinforcement structure, characterized in that the mounting portion in contact with 22.
KR2019960024878U 1996-08-20 1996-08-20 Automobile side collision reinforcement structure KR19980011373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960024878U KR19980011373U (en) 1996-08-20 1996-08-20 Automobile side collision reinforcement structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960024878U KR19980011373U (en) 1996-08-20 1996-08-20 Automobile side collision reinforcement structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19980011373U true KR19980011373U (en) 1998-05-25

Family

ID=53972872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019960024878U KR19980011373U (en) 1996-08-20 1996-08-20 Automobile side collision reinforcement structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR19980011373U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR19980011373U (en) Automobile side collision reinforcement structure
KR100271867B1 (en) Structure for reinforcing the center pillar
KR0138928B1 (en) A center pillar reinforcing structure
KR980007864U (en) Automobile side collision reinforcement structure
KR0139360B1 (en) The reinforcement structure of a vehicle door and side-sill
KR0127074B1 (en) Reinforcing structure of sidesill
KR200188443Y1 (en) The reinforcement structure of side sill
KR200149821Y1 (en) Side sill reinforcement structure of automobile
KR100262165B1 (en) The reinforcement structure of side sill
KR100263965B1 (en) Structure for reinforcing the center pillar
KR0133770B1 (en) A reinforcement structure of a side sill
KR0139596Y1 (en) Rear impact absorbing means of an automobile
KR19980062300A (en) Side seal reinforcement structure of car
KR200192389Y1 (en) Center pillar body of car
KR19980017151U (en) Side collision reinforcement structure of automobile
KR0133771B1 (en) The reinforcement structure of a side sill
KR200224109Y1 (en) Reinforcement structure of vehicle cross member
KR970002212Y1 (en) A reinforcement structure of sides body of 3-door automobile
KR0147738B1 (en) Car rear door
KR19980061681U (en) Undercar Reinforcement Structure
KR19980037656U (en) Side seal reinforcement structure of car
KR200179579Y1 (en) Side impact strengthening structure for vehicles
KR19980035655A (en) Reinforcement structure of car middle pillar
KR19980062299A (en) Side seal reinforcement structure of car
KR19980060041U (en) Rear member reinforcement structure of car

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WITN Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid