KR102747199B1 - 스플릿 사이클 엔진 - Google Patents

스플릿 사이클 엔진 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102747199B1
KR102747199B1 KR1020237040318A KR20237040318A KR102747199B1 KR 102747199 B1 KR102747199 B1 KR 102747199B1 KR 1020237040318 A KR1020237040318 A KR 1020237040318A KR 20237040318 A KR20237040318 A KR 20237040318A KR 102747199 B1 KR102747199 B1 KR 102747199B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylinder
temperature
split
combustion
compression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020237040318A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20230164232A (ko
Inventor
로버트 모건
제임스 잇웰
앤드류 앳킨즈
아담 구르
Original Assignee
리카도 유케이 리미티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 리카도 유케이 리미티드 filed Critical 리카도 유케이 리미티드
Publication of KR20230164232A publication Critical patent/KR20230164232A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102747199B1 publication Critical patent/KR102747199B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/02Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with gaseous fuels
    • F02D19/021Control of components of the fuel supply system
    • F02D19/023Control of components of the fuel supply system to adjust the fuel mass or volume flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
    • F01N11/002Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus the diagnostic devices measuring or estimating temperature or pressure in, or downstream of the exhaust apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/2006Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • F01N5/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/22Liquid cooling characterised by evaporation and condensation of coolant in closed cycles; characterised by the coolant reaching higher temperatures than normal atmospheric boiling-point
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B33/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
    • F02B33/02Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
    • F02B33/06Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B33/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
    • F02B33/02Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
    • F02B33/06Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps
    • F02B33/22Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps with pumping cylinder situated at side of working cylinder, e.g. the cylinders being parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B41/00Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power
    • F02B41/02Engines with prolonged expansion
    • F02B41/06Engines with prolonged expansion in compound cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/02Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/04Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being other than water or steam only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B51/00Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B51/00Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
    • F02B51/02Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/0203Variable control of intake and exhaust valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/0203Variable control of intake and exhaust valves
    • F02D13/0207Variable control of intake and exhaust valves changing valve lift or valve lift and timing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/0242Variable control of the exhaust valves only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/0242Variable control of the exhaust valves only
    • F02D13/0249Variable control of the exhaust valves only changing the valve timing only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/08Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
    • F02D19/10Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels peculiar to compression-ignition engines in which the main fuel is gaseous
    • F02D19/105Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels peculiar to compression-ignition engines in which the main fuel is gaseous operating in a special mode, e.g. in a liquid fuel only mode for starting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/12Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with non-fuel substances or with anti-knock agents, e.g. with anti-knock fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D35/00Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02D35/02Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D35/00Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02D35/02Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions
    • F02D35/023Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions by determining the cylinder pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D35/00Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02D35/02Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions
    • F02D35/025Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions by determining temperatures inside the cylinder, e.g. combustion temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/04Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
    • F02D41/06Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
    • F02D41/062Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
    • F02D41/064Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting at cold start
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases
    • F02F7/0085Materials for constructing engines or their parts
    • F02F7/0087Ceramic materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0248Injectors
    • F02M21/0275Injectors for in-cylinder direct injection, e.g. injector combined with spark plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0287Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers characterised by the transition from liquid to gaseous phase ; Injection in liquid phase; Cooling and low temperature storage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/01Internal exhaust gas recirculation, i.e. wherein the residual exhaust gases are trapped in the cylinder or pushed back from the intake or the exhaust manifold into the combustion chamber without the use of additional passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/04Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/042Combustion air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/04Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/06Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot gases, e.g. by mixing cold and hot air
    • F02M31/08Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot gases, e.g. by mixing cold and hot air the gases being exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/22Liquid cooling characterised by evaporation and condensation of coolant in closed cycles; characterised by the coolant reaching higher temperatures than normal atmospheric boiling-point
    • F01P2003/2214Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D2013/0292Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation in the start-up phase, e.g. for warming-up cold engine or catalyst
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0002Controlling intake air
    • F02D2041/001Controlling intake air for engines with variable valve actuation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
KR1020237040318A 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진 Active KR102747199B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1622114.5A GB2560872B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Split cycle engine
GB1622114.5 2016-12-23
GB1706792.7 2017-04-28
GB1706792.7A GB2558330B (en) 2016-12-23 2017-04-28 Split cycle engine
KR1020227030441A KR102606818B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진
PCT/GB2017/053831 WO2018115863A1 (en) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 Split cycle engine

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020227030441A Division KR102606818B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20230164232A KR20230164232A (ko) 2023-12-01
KR102747199B1 true KR102747199B1 (ko) 2024-12-26

Family

ID=58360732

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237040318A Active KR102747199B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진
KR1020197021503A Active KR102441292B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 내연 기관
KR1020227030441A Active KR102606818B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020197021503A Active KR102441292B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 내연 기관
KR1020227030441A Active KR102606818B1 (ko) 2016-12-23 2017-12-20 스플릿 사이클 엔진

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US11078829B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP4361417A3 (enExample)
JP (3) JP7129982B2 (enExample)
KR (3) KR102747199B1 (enExample)
CN (3) CN110402325B (enExample)
ES (1) ES2979125T3 (enExample)
GB (4) GB2558333B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018115863A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2558333B (en) * 2016-12-23 2020-03-18 Ricardo Uk Ltd Split cycle engine with liquid provided to a compression cylinder
GB2565050B (en) 2017-07-27 2020-06-17 Dolphin N2 Ltd Split cycle engine with peak combustion temperature control
GB2581960B (en) * 2019-02-26 2023-11-22 Dolphin N2 Ltd Split cycle engine
IT201900023358A1 (it) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-09 Fpt Ind Spa Motore a combustione interna a ciclo separato
US11598292B1 (en) * 2020-02-06 2023-03-07 Michael Anthony Tieman Engine system
GB2598093B (en) 2020-08-07 2022-08-03 Dolphin N2 Ltd Split cycle engine
CN113187606B (zh) * 2021-03-29 2022-12-13 王国犬 具有高运行稳定性的自动变速发动机
US11920546B2 (en) 2022-05-17 2024-03-05 Jaime Ruvalcaba Buffered internal combustion engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007247438A (ja) 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関の制御装置
CN102852633A (zh) 2011-08-18 2013-01-02 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 不等承压能力活塞式热动力系统
US20130160726A1 (en) 2009-06-16 2013-06-27 John Zajac Valve Assembly and Method for High Temperature Engines
JP2014238030A (ja) 2013-06-06 2014-12-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関

Family Cites Families (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4224798A (en) * 1979-07-05 1980-09-30 Brinkerhoff Verdon C Split cycle engine and method
GB9225103D0 (en) 1992-12-01 1993-01-20 Nat Power Plc A heat engine and heat pump
AUPP700398A0 (en) * 1998-11-09 1998-12-03 Rotec Design Pty Ltd Improvements to engines
JP2001065375A (ja) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-13 Toyota Motor Corp 内燃機関の吸気弁開弁時期制御装置
JP4016568B2 (ja) * 2000-03-30 2007-12-05 日産自動車株式会社 ガソリン自己着火式内燃機関
US6394051B1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-05-28 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Spark ignition engine with negative valve-overlap
JP4038979B2 (ja) * 2000-11-15 2008-01-30 日産自動車株式会社 エンジンの制御装置
DE60320972D1 (de) * 2003-07-01 2008-06-26 Ford Global Tech Llc Vorrichtung und computerlesbares Speichermedium zur Steuerung homogener selbstgezündeter Verbrennung
WO2006099064A2 (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-21 Zajac Optimum Output Motors, Inc. Internal combustion engine and method with improved combustion chamber
US7353786B2 (en) * 2006-01-07 2008-04-08 Scuderi Group, Llc Split-cycle air hybrid engine
JP2007211730A (ja) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Nissan Motor Co Ltd レシプロ式内燃機関
US7434551B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2008-10-14 Zajac Optimum Output Motors, Inc. Constant temperature internal combustion engine and method
WO2008106007A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2008-09-04 The Scuderi Group, Llc Split-cycle engine with water injection
US7506535B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-03-24 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining a combustion parameter for an internal combustion engine
AU2008255575A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Rotec Design Ltd Improved low heat rejection high efficiency engine system
JP2009019538A (ja) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Denso Corp 筒内噴射式内燃機関の制御装置
US20100294224A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2010-11-25 Mack Trucks Inc. Method for starting an engine, and an engine
GB0822720D0 (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-01-21 Ricardo Uk Ltd Split cycle reciprocating piston engine
CN101832199A (zh) * 2009-05-14 2010-09-15 靳北彪 低熵混燃发动机
ITPI20090117A1 (it) 2009-09-23 2011-03-23 Roberto Gentili Motore ad accensione spontanea ad immissione progressiva della carica in fase di combustione
US8646421B2 (en) * 2009-10-23 2014-02-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Engine with internal exhaust gas recirculation and method thereof
GB2474709B (en) 2009-10-23 2016-02-03 Ultramo Ltd A heat engine
MX2011011837A (es) 2010-03-15 2011-11-29 Scuderi Group Llc Motor hibrido de aire de ciclo dividido con modo de encendido y carga.
RU2012101220A (ru) * 2010-03-15 2014-04-20 СКАДЕРИ ГРУП, ЭлЭлСи Двигатель с расщепленным циклом (варианты) и способ его экспуатации
US8096283B2 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-01-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for controlling fuel usage
WO2012050910A1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-19 Scuderi Group, Llc Exhaust valve timing for split-cycle engine
EP2699777B1 (en) 2011-04-19 2017-01-18 MISTRY, Jiban Jyoti Split cycle reciprocating piston spark ignition engine
CN102207028A (zh) 2011-04-21 2011-10-05 郑福建 零余压内燃机
JP5758711B2 (ja) * 2011-06-20 2015-08-05 廣海 礒崎 エンジン
US9249740B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-02-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Control device for internal combustion engine
DE102012206372A1 (de) 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Mengengeregelte 4-Takt-Hubkolben-Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb der 4-Takt-Hubkolben-Brennkraftmaschine
US20140026873A1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Caterpillar Inc. Variable Miller Cycle for Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition Engine and Method
US20140182559A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Caterpillar Inc. Gaseous Fuel System, Direct Injection Gas Engine System, and Method
CA2809495C (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-06-03 Westport Power Inc. Temperature control of a fluid discharged from a heat exchanger
US9435233B2 (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-09-06 Tour Engine, Inc. Spool shuttle crossover valve in split-cycle engine
WO2015013696A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Pinnacle Engines, Inc. Early exhaust valve opening for improved catalyst light off
CN105026699B (zh) 2013-12-25 2018-04-03 爱信精机株式会社 阀开闭时期控制装置
US9739221B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2017-08-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method to improve blowthrough and EGR via split exhaust
GB2528861B8 (en) * 2014-07-31 2018-01-31 Ricardo Uk Ltd Liquid injection of normally gaseous fuel into an internal combustion engine
CN104405498B (zh) 2014-10-24 2017-01-25 廖玮 一种变压缩比增容循环活塞式内燃机
GB2535693B (en) * 2015-01-27 2019-05-15 Ricardo Uk Ltd Split Cycle Engine Comprising Two Working Fluid Systems
US10100767B2 (en) 2015-06-08 2018-10-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for engine cold-start control
GB2558333B (en) * 2016-12-23 2020-03-18 Ricardo Uk Ltd Split cycle engine with liquid provided to a compression cylinder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007247438A (ja) 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関の制御装置
US20130160726A1 (en) 2009-06-16 2013-06-27 John Zajac Valve Assembly and Method for High Temperature Engines
CN102852633A (zh) 2011-08-18 2013-01-02 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 不等承压能力活塞式热动力系统
JP2014238030A (ja) 2013-06-06 2014-12-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110402325B (zh) 2022-04-05
GB2578264B (en) 2021-05-05
GB2578264A (en) 2020-04-22
KR20220125379A (ko) 2022-09-14
GB2560872B (en) 2020-03-18
GB2558330A (en) 2018-07-11
EP3559428B1 (en) 2024-04-24
JP7579405B2 (ja) 2024-11-07
JP7352703B2 (ja) 2023-09-28
CN114776439A (zh) 2022-07-22
GB201706792D0 (en) 2017-06-14
GB2560872A (en) 2018-10-03
US11639683B2 (en) 2023-05-02
CN114856800A (zh) 2022-08-05
CN114776439B (zh) 2024-09-20
EP3559428A1 (en) 2019-10-30
JP7129982B2 (ja) 2022-09-02
US11391198B2 (en) 2022-07-19
WO2018115863A1 (en) 2018-06-28
GB2558333A (en) 2018-07-11
ES2979125T3 (es) 2024-09-24
EP4361417A2 (en) 2024-05-01
JP2023169281A (ja) 2023-11-29
KR102606818B1 (ko) 2023-11-27
CN114856800B (zh) 2024-09-20
GB2558333B (en) 2020-03-18
JP2020514614A (ja) 2020-05-21
US20210324787A1 (en) 2021-10-21
GB202001558D0 (en) 2020-03-18
US20220316386A1 (en) 2022-10-06
KR20190095453A (ko) 2019-08-14
GB201622114D0 (en) 2017-02-08
GB201709012D0 (en) 2017-07-19
US20190368415A1 (en) 2019-12-05
US11078829B2 (en) 2021-08-03
GB2558330B (en) 2020-03-18
JP2022172177A (ja) 2022-11-15
KR20230164232A (ko) 2023-12-01
KR102441292B1 (ko) 2022-09-07
EP4361417A3 (en) 2024-08-14
CN110402325A (zh) 2019-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102747199B1 (ko) 스플릿 사이클 엔진
JP5452730B2 (ja) 2ストロークエンジン
JP5583825B2 (ja) 可変燃料噴射プロファイルを有する内燃エンジン
CN109415984B (zh) 内燃机的控制装置以及内燃机的控制方法
EP3175106B1 (en) Internal combustion engine
JP6421802B2 (ja) エンジンの制御装置
CN106536906B (zh) 用于确定发动机气缸中的总压力的方法
CN105324575A (zh) 用于起动内燃机的方法,装置,计算机程序产品
JP2011236813A (ja) 内燃機関の燃料供給装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A107 Divisional application of patent
PA0104 Divisional application for international application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A18-div-PA0104

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A16-div-PA0104

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

R11 Change to the name of applicant or owner or transfer of ownership requested

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-5-5-R10-R11-ASN-PN2301 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R14-asn-PN2301

R14 Transfer of ownership recorded

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-5-5-R10-R14-ASN-PN2301 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)