KR102657499B1 - Ginseng hydroponics cultivation method and cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention contributes to improving growth by repeatedly changing the temperature and humidity required for ginseng seedlings through repeated circulation of the upper and lower layers using a ferris wheel structure, and actively secures space for ginseng cultivation, and furthermore, mixes curcumin and germanium. The convenience of use and efficiency are maximized due to the ease of handling, use, maintenance, and repair that comes from a structure and method differentiated from existing ones, such as maximizing the quality of ginseng seedlings, including their function and efficacy, by supplying a functional culture medium. It relates to a hydroponic ginseng culture device and a functional culture medium composition for hydroponic cultivation, comprising: a frame (10) erected from the ground in a cultivation room where temperature and humidity are controlled according to the growth characteristics of ginseng; and a transverse section at the top of the frame. A driving wheel (20) coupled to the arranged shaft (14) and rotating via a motor; and a plurality of drives arranged in a circular pattern along the outer circumference of the driving wheel, which rotates by the driving wheel and always remains horizontal while traveling, It consists of a culture tank (30) in which the culture medium is soaked in the internal space and ginseng seedlings are cultivated through hydroponic cultivation.

Description

Hydroponic ginseng culture device and functional culture medium composition for hydroponic cultivation {GINSENG HYDROPONICS CULTIVATION METHOD AND CULTIVATION SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a hydroponic ginseng culture device and a functional culture medium supplied to the culture device, and more specifically, to repeatedly change the temperature and humidity required for ginseng seedlings through repeated circulation of the upper and lower layers using a ferris wheel structure. A structure and method that is differentiated from existing ones by actively securing space for ginseng cultivation while contributing to improving growth, and further supplying a functional culture medium mixed with curcumin and germanium to maximize the quality of ginseng seedlings, including their function and efficacy. It relates to a hydroponic ginseng culture device and a functional culture medium composition for hydroponic cultivation that maximize convenience of use and efficiency due to ease of handling, use, maintenance, and repair.

Typically, ginseng can be harvested through open field and hydroponic cultivation. Open-field cultivation is a method of cultivating ginseng by planting seedlings in the field, and can harvest high-quality ginseng depending on the nutrient content of the soil. However, due to pests and diseases, natural disasters, and crop management, the yield is not good compared to the labor force, so it is distributed at a high price. there is. Hydroponic cultivation has the advantage of allowing direct observation of the condition and growth of the roots, continuous production of ginseng roots without contamination, and commercial mass production.

For example, as a technical example related to hydroponic cultivation, Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2051708 "Ginseng desalination cultivation device" is published, and in this technology, a water tank for the purpose of desalination is placed on a frame divided by floor, It is a device in which nutrient solution is individually circulated and supplied to a water tank. In detail, it includes a plurality of frames installed vertically on the ground at predetermined intervals in the left and right directions; and a plurality of plates installed in a stack and spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the frames; It consists of a plurality of water tanks each seated on a plate and supplying the nutrient solution inside, and a supply means for circulating and supplying the nutrient solution to the plurality of water tanks. In particular, the supply means is a technology in which the nutrient solution is circulated and individually supplied to the water tanks.

Another example of technology related to hydroponic cultivation is Publication Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0085536, “Sprout Ginseng Cultivation System and Method,” in which a water pump is formed to supply nutrient solution to the freshwater culture device, The water intake pump receives the nutrient solution from the sterilizing water tank, and the used nutrient solution stored in the sterilizing water tank is discharged to the sterilizing water tank by the discharge pump through the discharge channel of the desalination water culture device. The stored nutrient solution is sent to the cooling water chiller by the water temperature control pump, and the cooling water chiller is sent to the plasma generator by the plasma sterilization pump, where it is instantaneously sterilized underwater and then enters the sterilizing water tank. The stored nutrient solution is then sent to the fresh water culture device by the water pump. It consists of a structure that is supplied to.

As mentioned above, hydroponic cultivation is a method of cultivating ginseng seedlings by planting them in a water-retained tank. As the tank is placed inside the cultivation room and disconnected from the outside, the surrounding temperature is always maintained at a constant level, making it easy to manage, and the ginseng seedlings are kept in water. Because it is cultivated in a submerged state, there is no need to separately supply water, and high-intensity labor is not required, so ginseng can be distributed at a lower price.

Meanwhile, hydroponic cultivation is a cultivation technology that grows ginseng in water rather than soil. Since water does not have enough nutrients for ginseng to grow as in soil, ginseng needs to be mixed with water to create a nutrient solution for ginseng to grow normally. .

For example, plants, including ginseng, are composed of a large amount of water, organic matter, and a small amount of inorganic matter. About 98-99% of the components of plants are organic matter, which exists in the form of sugar, starch, cellulose, and lignin within plants, and can be obtained through photosynthesis or absorption of water. And the remaining 1-2% is inorganic, and this inorganic dye is absorbed from the soil. However, since there is not enough inorganic dye in water, inorganic nutrients must be supplied during hydroponic cultivation, and nutrient solution belongs to inorganic nutrients.

Meanwhile, essential elements needed for plant growth are divided into macroelements and trace elements depending on the amount needed for the plant. Macroelements consist of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and trace elements It is composed of iron, manganese, zinc, copper, molybdenum, boron, and chlorine. Among the macroelements, carbon can be obtained from the air, and oxygen, hydrogen, and most others can be obtained by absorbing water through the roots. At this time, the nutrients absorbed by plants selectively absorb only certain types of elements, such as nitrogen in the form of nitrate and ammonium, and potassium in the form of potassium ions. This is the same as when humans consume food by cooking the ingredients according to their taste and consuming them, plants also select and absorb the ions in the form they like. Accordingly, the nutrient solution provides essential elements other than oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen in the form of ions usable by plants, and as mentioned above, it can be used by mixing an appropriate amount with water.

However, because ginseng is prohibited from mixing with chemical fertilizers as stipulated by the Ordinance of the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, it is very difficult to compose the nutrient solution components, and as a result, it was not possible to manufacture a nutrient solution containing the desired level of nutrients.

Accordingly, the present invention developed a functional nutrient solution containing nutrients at a level comparable to or superior to that of field ginseng, and also developed a hydroponic ginseng culture device that can promote the growth rate using the functional nutrient solution.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2051708 “Ginseng freshwater cultivation device” Public Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0085536 “Ginseng sprout cultivation system and method”

The present invention was created to more actively solve the above-mentioned problems, and is based on a hydroponic cultivation structure, but aims to improve the structure and facilities so that the maximum amount of ginseng can be cultivated and harvested within the minimum space. Furthermore, the goal is to actively contribute to improving the quality of ginseng by developing a functional culture medium, as well as to provide technology that can produce large quantities of high-quality ginseng within a short period of time by actively promoting the growth rate of ginseng. .

In order to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the composition of the hydroponic ginseng cultivation device and the functional culture medium composition for hydroponic cultivation proposed in the present invention is as follows.

The ginseng culturing device of the present invention combines a frame (10) installed upright from the ground in a cultivation room where temperature and humidity are controlled according to the growth characteristics of ginseng, and a shaft (14) disposed transversely at the top of the frame and operates a motor. A driving wheel (20) that rotates as a medium; and a plurality of them are arranged in a circular pattern along the outer circumference of the driving wheel, and are circulated by the driving wheel, but are always maintained horizontally during the circulation, and the culture medium is soaked in the internal space to enable hydroponic cultivation. It is characterized by being composed of a culture tank (30) in which seedlings of ginseng are cultured.

In addition, the culture tank 30 has an enclosure part 31 that holds an internal space of a set area so that the culture solution can be absorbed; and a culture in which the roots of the ginseng seedlings are penetrated and planted in the inner space of the enclosure part at a set height from the bottom surface. It includes a plate 32; and a plurality of planting holes 33 formed through a set shape so that seedlings can be planted within the space allowed by the culture plate.

In addition, the planting hole 33 has an entry hole 33-1 formed through a circular shape with a set diameter so that part of the roots can be exposed to the bottom of the culture plate 32; and an entry hole 33-1 in a diagonal direction based on the entry hole. It is incised extending on both sides and further includes a slot portion (33-2) for fixing the through-planted ginseng seedlings by sliding them to the incision area.

In addition, the cultivation room includes a pipe 41 installed along the ceiling through which the culture solution is supplied, and a nozzle 42 installed vertically downward from the pipe to spray the culture solution, and the nozzle 42 includes a driving wheel 20. It further includes contributing to the growth of ginseng seedlings by continuously spraying the culture solution into the culture tank (30), which circulates and reaches the top.

In addition, the culture tank 30 includes a tube body connected to the culture solution storage tank and a tube body in which only the culture solution composed of particles of a specified size is supplied through a micro filter mounted inside the tube body.

The functional culture medium composition of the present invention is characterized as a mixture of curcumin, germanium, minerals, calcium, nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium.

Additionally, the culture medium contains powders of curcumin and germanium pulverized into nano-particle sizes.

In addition, the culture medium includes a further mixture of mixed plant extracts, and the mixed plant extracts include safflower seeds or goji berries or pine needles or Sanyak or plums or astragalus or mint or Cheongung or kudzu or Angelica or Bokryeong or coix or black beans or kelp or tangerine. or a mixed extract consisting of one or more of mugwort, apricot, or licorice.

According to the present invention, which consists of the above-described configuration, the growth process of ginseng can be directly observed because it is based on a hydroponic cultivation facility, and the growth environment for ginseng can be more easily created due to the cultivation facility being disconnected from the outside. The culture device, which has a large Ferris wheel structure, allows multiple culture tanks to be arranged on the lower, middle, and upper floors, allowing the largest amount of ginseng to be cultivated and harvested even in a small space, which has the effect of maximizing ginseng cultivation efficiency compared to existing ones. there is.

In addition, in the present invention, since the frame of the Ferris wheel structure repeatedly circulates the culture tank to the lower, middle, and upper layers, the seedlings planted in the culture tank can be supplied with various temperatures and humidity, and in addition, due to the rotating motion of the frame, multiple cultures are possible. Because the vat passes through the lower layer at designated times, the manager can check the status of multiple culture vats even while stationary, making management very easy.

In addition, the present invention cultivates ginseng using a functional culture medium containing curcumin and germanium components, and processes and provides it in a drinkable form, so the user can take the components of curcumin and germanium just by taking the ginseng product. In addition, the curcumin component allows ginseng components to be easily absorbed into the body, so it can have a significant impact on improving the health of the user and greatly contribute to public health.

In addition, the present invention utilizes a Ferris wheel-shaped culture facility and a functional culture medium to accelerate the growth rate of ginseng seedlings, enabling large quantities of high-quality ginseng to be harvested within a short period of time, thereby contributing to the development of ginseng farmers and ginseng processing companies as well as reducing the cost of high-quality ginseng. Since ginseng can be supplied at a low price, it has the effect of actively reducing the burden on consumers.

1 is a front view of a ginseng cultivation device constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the culture tank proposed by the present invention.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention and its resulting actions and effects will be collectively described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described in detail below along with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and may be implemented in various different forms. The present embodiments are merely provided to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete, and are provided by those skilled in the art in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In addition, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the specification.

The present invention relates to a hydroponic ginseng culture device and a functional culture medium supplied to the culture device.

Above all, the present invention contributes to improving growth by repeatedly changing the temperature and humidity required for ginseng seedlings through repeated circulation of the upper and lower layers using a ferris wheel structure, and actively secures space for ginseng cultivation, furthermore, it actively secures space for ginseng cultivation, such as curcumin and germanium. By supplying this mixed functional culture medium, it is possible to maximize the quality of ginseng seedlings, including their function and efficacy. Ease of handling, use, maintenance, and repair resulting from a structure and method differentiated from existing ones provides convenience and efficiency in use. Note that this is related to a hydroponic ginseng culture device that maximizes ginseng and a functional culture medium composition for hydroponic cultivation.

Figure 1 is a front view of a ginseng cultivation device constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of the culture tank proposed by the present invention.

The ginseng cultivation device of the present invention is based on a hydroponic cultivation facility.

For example, the existing hydroponic cultivation facility includes a frame that is erected from the ground and divided into layers in the height direction; a culture tank arranged between each layer of the frame to induce the establishment of seedlings; and a circulation pipe that supplies nutrient solution to the culture tank; It consists of

In this structure, it was difficult to receive photosynthesis due to the culture tanks placed in the upper layer as the lower layer went down, and because the temperature and humidity varied slightly between layers, it was difficult to achieve uniform growth of all ginseng seedlings. In addition, because the height of the culture tank becomes farther from the ground as you go to the upper floor, there was the inconvenience of having to provide a footrest or ladder for management.

Accordingly, the present invention seeks to provide a new concept of ginseng cultivation device (1) that completely overcomes existing problems through structural improvement based on the structure of a large Ferris wheel.

As shown in Figure 1, the ginseng cultivation device 1 of the present invention includes a frame 10 that is installed upright from the ground and serves as the basic frame of the device; a driving wheel 20 installed on the frame and rotating; and a driving wheel It is composed of a culture tank (30) arranged in multiple rows and in which a large number of seedlings are planted and grow.

The frame 10 is installed inside the cultivation room. The cultivation room was designed to be disconnected from the outside by installing a light shield throughout, and LED lights were installed on the ceiling of the cultivation room to enable photosynthesis to be irradiated at the desired time. In addition, the cultivation room was equipped with a temperature and humidity control system to create an environment suitable for ginseng growth inside the cultivation room.

The frame 10 includes four support plates 11 that are closely fixed to the ground of the cultivation room and fixed with anchor bolts, etc., an upright stand 12 arranged vertically from each support plate, and the upper end of the upright stand to each other. It consists of a connected transverse bar (13) and a shaft (14) disposed horizontally on the center of the transverse bar to allow installation of the driving wheel (20).

The driving wheel 20 is installed on the axis 14 of the frame 10, and rotates in one direction by receiving power through a motor.

The driving wheel 20 includes a housing 21 installed on the axis 14 of the frame 10, a plurality of reinforcing bars 22 extending radially from the housing, and a circular frame 23 connecting the edges of the reinforcing bars. ) and an auxiliary shaft 24 that is installed at each intersection of the reinforcement bar and the circular frame to guide the installation of the culture tank 30.

The culture tank 30 is arranged in a circular pattern along the outer periphery of the driving wheel 20, and rotates by the driving wheel, but is always maintained horizontally during the circulation, and the culture medium is stored in the inner space to cultivate ginseng seedlings. .

As shown in FIG. 2, the culture tank 30 includes an enclosure part 31 that holds an inner space of a set area so that the culture medium can be absorbed, and is arranged at a set height from the floor in the inner space of the enclosure part so that the roots of the ginseng seedlings can be penetrated and planted. It is divided into a culture plate 32 and a plurality of planting holes 33 formed through a set shape so that seedlings can be planted within the space allowed by the culture plate.

The enclosure portion 31 has the outer shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and has a hollow inner space open to the top. The internal space is formed in the form of an upper and lower chamber, and is connected to a separately provided culture solution storage tank on the outside through a pipe body to receive and store the culture solution.

The enclosure part 31 is integrated with the driving wheel 20 by combining both sides with the auxiliary shaft 24, so that it rotates together with the driving wheel. In particular, the housing unit 31 rotates freely with the auxiliary shaft 24, and its balance is controlled through weights, so it does not tilt during travel and always remains horizontal.

The culture plate 32 is made of a flat plate with an area corresponding to the inner space of the enclosure part 31, and is seated at a set position by the internal structure of the upper and lower narrowing formed in the enclosure part. For example, the culture plate 32 may be seated so as to be immersed in the culture solution stored in the enclosure portion 31, or may be seated at a position spaced apart from the culture solution. However, no matter where the culture plate 32 is installed, it is natural that the roots of the ginseng seedlings must come into contact with the culture medium.

The planting hole 33 has an entry hole 33-1 formed in a circular shape with a set diameter so that a portion of the roots can be exposed to the bottom of the culture plate 32, and is formed on both sides in the diagonal direction based on the entry hole. It is made of an extended incision and is divided into slots (33-2) for sliding and fixing the through-planted seedlings to the incision area.

As a method of planting ginseng seedlings in the culture plate 32 having the structure described above, first, the roots and fine roots of the ginseng seedlings are collected by hand and inserted vertically into the entry hole 33-1. Afterwards, the seedlings are slidably moved into the incision space on one side of the slot portion 33-2 formed by incisions on both sides, and the planting position is fixed by releasing the hand holding the root and spreading the fine roots.

As described above, a plurality of ginseng seedlings are planted in the planting hole 33 of the culture plate 32 and are interposed in the inner space of the housing unit 31. In addition, the functional culture medium is supplied through a tube connected to the housing unit (31), and the water is stored to a level where some of the roots of the ginseng seedlings planted on the culture plate (32) are submerged. Here, a micro filter is built inside the tube to separate particles from the functional culture medium being supplied and then transfer them. As described above, the seedlings are planted and the culture tank 30 supplied with the culture medium is installed on the auxiliary shaft 24 of the driving wheel 20, and is rotated from the frame 10 by a motor.

Meanwhile, the cultivation room includes a pipe 41 installed along the ceiling, and the pipe is connected to a culture medium storage tank to receive the functional culture medium and transport it to the set location. At one end of the pipe, a nozzle 42 is installed extending vertically downward, and the functional culture solution is sprayed into the culture tank 30 that has reached the uppermost level by the driving wheel 20.

As described above, ginseng seedlings absorb the functional culture fluid stored in the inner space of the culture tank 30 with their roots, and absorb the functional culture fluid sprayed downward from the nozzle into their stems, leaves, and fruits, thereby actively contributing to promoting growth.

Meanwhile, the functional culture solution proposed by the present invention generally consists of a mixture of essential elements constituting the culture solution, other minerals, curcumin, germanium, and mixed plant extracts.

The essential elements that make up the culture medium include macroelements consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and trace elements consisting of iron, manganese, zinc, copper, molybdenum, boron, and chlorine. do.

The curcumin is one of the polyphenol components contained in turmeric and refers to the yellowish pigment in curry. Curcumin has been used for the purpose of treating inflammatory diseases for a long time, and various recent studies have revealed that it has anti-inflammatory effects by controlling inflammatory factors. The various pharmacological effects of curcumin that are attracting attention in academia are due to its very strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and are based on its effect of suppressing free radicals, which, like chronic inflammation, is another factor that causes the body to age and become sick.

Meanwhile, curcumin is basically a fat-soluble ingredient that has large particles and does not dissolve in water, making it difficult for the body to absorb it. Therefore, it is essential to grind curcumin into nano particle size. Additionally, the curcumin proposed by the present invention may be in a form mixed with bromelain or quercetin to maximize the anti-inflammatory effect.

The examples below are test reports and test results for ginseng grown in a culture medium containing curcumin.

In order to prove the performance of the culture medium, the present invention requested the Korea Institute of Science and Technology to analyze the components of ginseng grown with a culture medium containing curcumin. Here, curcumin refers to curcumin powder ground to nano particle size.

The ingredient request specimen was one piece of ginseng grown in the functional culture medium proposed by the present invention, and the test method used HPLC (High performance liquid chromatography), a device that separates organic compounds in a solution by component and measures their content.

<Test report of ginseng grown with curcumin culture medium>

<Test results of ginseng grown with curcumin culture medium>

As can be seen from the above test results, 46.53 ppm of curcumin was detected in the roots of ginseng, and 3.43 ppm of curcumin was detected in the leaves.

The germanium refers to organic germanium, and is effective in restoring gap junctions (Gap junction, which serves as a channel for smooth communication between cells), normalizing the functions of cells and various organs by smoothing interactions between cells. For example, the gap junctions of cancer patients are largely blocked, but there are many cases in which organic germanium effectively unclogs the gap junctions and restores them. In addition, germanium is excellent for antioxidant effects such as suppressing aging, suppressing inflammation, improving immunity, and anti-cancer effects as it binds to and removes free radicals, which are harmful substances in the body. Of course, germanium is ground in the same way as curcumin, processed into powder form, and then mixed with curcumin to form a culture medium.

The examples below are test reports and test results for ginseng grown in a culture medium containing germanium.

In order to prove the performance of the culture medium, the present invention requested the Korea Institute of Science and Technology to analyze the components of ginseng grown with a culture medium containing germanium. Here, germanium refers to germanium powder ground to nano particle size.

The requested ingredient specimen is one piece of ginseng grown in the functional culture medium proposed by the present invention, and the test is a method of measuring plasma particles generated from ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma), an etching equipment, with QMS (Quadrupole mass spectrometry), a plasma diagnostic equipment. was analyzed.

<Test report for ginseng grown with germanium culture medium>

<Test results of ginseng grown with germanium culture medium>

As can be seen from the above test results, 215 ppb of germanium was detected in ginseng.

For example, if curcumin and germanium are not pulverized into nanoparticle sizes and supplied in the set size, not only will the seedlings not absorb the curcumin and germanium, but they will not even be adsorbed on the surface of the seedlings. Therefore, it is essential to grind and mix curcumin and germanium to the particle size proposed by the present invention.

The reason for supplying the culture medium to the culture tank 30 as described above and immersing the planted ginseng seedlings to a set depth is for the purpose of absorbing and adsorbing the culture medium through the roots of the ginseng seedlings. In particular, the functional culture medium can be easily absorbed or adsorbed by ginseng seedlings because only the correct particles are supplied through a micro filter extended from the culture tank.

The mixed plant extract is a mixture of any one or two or more of safflower seed or goji berry or pine needles or mountain yak or plum or astragalus or mint or astragalus or arrowroot or angelica root or bokryeong or coix seed or black bean or kelp or tangerine or mugwort or apricot or licorice. It is an extract.

For example, safflower seeds, called safflower, are used to extract oil, as a spice, or for medicinal purposes, and are known to be effective in preventing arteriosclerosis, improving blood circulation, detoxification, swelling, pain relief, and high blood pressure.

The wolfberry is effective in treating and preventing high blood pressure, preventing adult diseases, protecting liver function, and recovering from fatigue, the pine needles are effective in relieving hangovers, high blood pressure, heart disease, and arteriosclerosis, and the yam (acidic herb) is effective in toning nutrition, improving energy, and digestion. It is effective in treating constipation, reducing fever, and strengthening physical strength. The plum is excellent for detoxification, treating constipation and food poisoning, strengthening intestinal function, protecting the liver, and beautifying the skin. The kudzu is effective in sweating and fever reduction, anticancer activity, relieving hangovers, and cardiovascular health, and the angelica root is effective in improving blood circulation. It is effective in improving skin health, preventing anemia, relieving constipation, and preventing hair loss. The apricot is effective in promoting diuresis, anti-cancer action, resolving edema, lowering blood sugar, and stabilizing the mind and body, and the apricot is effective in skin care, anti-aging, anti-cancer effect, strengthening lung function, improving appetite, removing poison from the body, and treating eczema. Coix is effective in anti-cancer action, promoting diuresis, fatigue recovery, skin care, whitening effect, and improving immunity and physical strength. The black beans are effective in preventing heart disease, anti-cancer effects, improving constitution, suppressing diabetes, preventing hair loss, and preventing aging, and the mint is effective in reducing fever, treating inflammation, improving digestion, recovering from fatigue, and preventing skin diseases. It is effective in improving circulation and preventing menstrual irregularities and menstrual cramps. The kelp is effective in dieting, relieving hangovers, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol, the astragalus is effective in tonic action, immune control, antioxidant effect, anticancer effect, and blood pressure control, and the mugwort (leaf) improves gastrointestinal and liver function and immunity. Effective in improving function.

The examples below are test reports and test results analyzing the components of ginseng grown with a culture medium containing all of the curcumin, germanium, and mixed plant extracts proposed by the present invention.

In order to prove the performance of the culture medium, the present invention requested the Korea Research Institute of Science and Technology to analyze the components of ginseng grown with a culture medium containing all the essential elements for ginseng cultivation, curcumin, germanium, and mixed plant extract. Here, curcumin and germanium were used as powders ground to nano particle size.

The ingredient request specimen was 1 piece of ginseng grown in the functional culture medium proposed by the present invention, and the test method used ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy), an analysis technology used to measure the amount of a specific element in the sample. .

<Ingredient test report of ginseng grown with functional culture medium>

<Ingredient test results of ginseng grown with functional culture medium>

The present invention described above has been described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings, but this is merely illustrative, and various modifications and other equivalent embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art. should be clarified. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted in accordance with the attached claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10. Frame
20. Drive wheel
30. Culture tank
1. Culture device

Claims (8)

In a cultivation room where the temperature and humidity are controlled according to the growth characteristics of ginseng, a frame (10) is erected from the ground, and a driving wheel (驅拕輪) is coupled with a shaft (14) disposed transversely at the top of the frame and rotates through a motor. , 20), and a culture in which a plurality of plants are arranged in a circular pattern along the outer circumference of the driving wheel, and are circulated by the driving wheel, but are always maintained horizontally during the circulation, and the culture medium is submerged in the internal space to cultivate ginseng seedlings through hydroponic cultivation. Includes a barrel (30),
The cultivation room includes a pipe 41 installed along the ceiling through which the culture solution is supplied, and a nozzle 42 extending vertically downward from the pipe through which the culture solution is sprayed. The cultivation room is provided with a light-shielding film to prevent separation from the outside. While inducing, LED lights are installed on the ceiling of the cultivation room to induce photosynthesis at a set time,
The nozzle 42 rotates by the driving wheel 20 and continuously sprays the culture solution into the culture tank 30, which has reached the uppermost part,
The frame 10 includes four support plates 11 that are tightly fixed to the ground of the cultivation room and fixed with anchor bolts, etc.; and a standing stand 12 vertically arranged from each support plate; and an upper end of the standing stand Transverse bars 13 interconnected; and a shaft 14 disposed horizontally on the center of the transverse bars to allow installation of the drive wheel 20,
The driving wheel 20 includes a housing 21 installed on the axis of the frame; a plurality of reinforcing bars 22 extending radially from the housing; a circular frame 23 connecting the edges of the reinforcing bars; and It includes an auxiliary shaft (24) installed at each intersection of the reinforcement bar and the circular frame to guide the installation of the culture tank,
The culture tank (30) has an enclosure portion (31) that holds an inner space of a set area so that the culture solution can be soaked; and a culture plate ( 32); And, a plurality of planting holes 33 formed through a set shape so that seedlings can be planted within the space allowed by the culture plate,
The planting hole 33 has an entry hole 33-1 formed through a circular shape with a set diameter so that a portion of the roots can be exposed to the bottom of the culture plate 32; and on both sides in the diagonal direction based on the entry hole. A slot portion (33-2) is extended and incised, and slides and secures the through-planted ginseng seedlings to the incision area,
The enclosure part 31 is integrated with the driving wheel 20 by combining both sides with the auxiliary shaft 24, so that it rotates together with the driving wheel and is maintained horizontally when turning, but freely rotates with the auxiliary shaft 24 and weighs As the balance is controlled through the pendulum, it does not tilt while traveling and remains horizontal at all times. It has the outer shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and a hollow inner space open to the top, and the inner space is formed in the form of upper and lower narrows and is separate from the outside. It is connected to a provided culture fluid storage tank and a pipe body to receive and store the culture fluid,
The culture plate 32 is made of a flat plate with an area corresponding to the inner space of the enclosure 31 and is seated in a set position by the internal structure of the upper and lower pores formed in the enclosure, and the roots and fine roots of the ginseng seedlings are collected by hand and entered. After inserting the ginseng seedlings vertically into the hole 33-1, the seedlings are slid and moved into the incision space on one side of the slot portion 33-2 formed by incisions on both sides, and the hands holding the roots are released to spread the fine roots, thereby fixing the planting position. The functional culture medium is supplied through a tube connected to the housing unit (31), and the water is stored to a level where some of the roots of the ginseng seedlings planted on the culture plate (32) are submerged. A micro filter is built into the tube body to supply the functional culture solution. After separating the particles, the culture tank 30 is supplied with only a culture medium composed of particles of a specified size through a tube connected to the culture solution storage tank and a micro filter mounted inside the tube body, and the culture solution contains nanoparticles. A hydroponic ginseng culture device containing a mixture of powdered curcumin, germanium, minerals, calcium, nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete

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