KR102647838B1 - Seaweed Transplantation Structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A seaweed transplant structure is disclosed. The sea green algae transplant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a tie portion that is inserted and fixed to the coastal rock to a predetermined depth; an extension portion having a cylindrical structure integrated with the binding portion and extending upward to a predetermined height, and having a blocking net binding structure formed in the central portion; a lower blocking net mounted on the blocking net binding structure formed at the center of the extension portion and extending radially downward to form a conical mesh structure; and an upper blocking net mounted on the blocking net binding structure formed at the center of the extension portion and extending radially upward to the side to form an inverted cone-shaped mesh structure.
According to the present invention, it is stably attached to the coastal rock and blocks the movement of sea urchins and algae moving along the surface of the coastal rock, thereby ensuring the survival of seaweed living in the coastal area, thereby providing a habitat for fish to spawn. By making it, it is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can once again create the phenomenon of sandfish and fish returning home.

Description

Seaweed Transplantation Structure}

The present invention relates to a seaweed transplant structure, and more specifically, to a seaweed seaweed transplant structure that can block access to seaweed to protect seaweed from sea urchins.

Recently, as one of the measures to overcome the coastal greening phenomenon and restore the ecosystem, a project to create a marine forest using marine forest grass is being actively promoted. The sea forest creation project creates a sea forest through various methods, such as directly transplanting seaweed into marine forest reefs, which are artificial structures within tidal green areas, to create an environment suitable for the habitat, spawning, and growth of aquatic life, thereby increasing coastal settlement of aquatic life. Of course, this is a project that is being implemented with the purpose of not only increasing the productivity of fishing grounds with reduced productivity by gathering migratory fish, but also improving the fishing environment.

Marine forest grass, which is used to create a marine forest, is intended to create a marine forest, that is, a sea forest, by growing various types of seaweed seedlings on plates or ropes installed on the reef frame. Generally, when creating a sea forest, various bird-eating animals are used. This causes damage to marine plants, making it difficult to create a marine forest.

In other words, there are many marine animals that feed on seaweed, such as sea urchins and sea urchins. After a seaweed community is formed through the creation of a sea forest, it can be said that there is less damage from seaweed animals because there are more seaweeds even if the seaweeds are eaten by seaweed animals. However, in the early stages of sea forest creation, that is, when the transplanted spores have sufficiently grown Therefore, if feeding animals ingest the transplanted spores before they spread the spores to the surrounding area, the number of transplanted spores that will grow and spread the spores to the surrounding area decreases, which is fatal.

Therefore, the need to block access to the spores by predators, which are pirate creatures of the transplanted spores, so that the spores can grow stably is continuously being raised in the same industry, and various devices for this purpose are being designed.

The present inventor is also researching various ways to prevent damage caused by such predatory animals, including Korean Patent No. 10-1456702 (registered on October 24, 2014) “Device for controlling predatory animals using underwater waves.”

Registered Patent No. 10-1456702 can be mounted on the rope most commonly used in marine forest creation projects, and when a feeding animal climbs up the wire to the device, it is used in the repeated movement of the pressure plates that come into contact with each other and fall due to the ocean current. A device is provided that allows the animal to be removed by pressing it with the corresponding pressure plate.

In particular, the device is connected to a rope and not only removes predators, but also functions as a buffer device that can cushion the movement of the rope when the rope is violently shaken by currents in the sea.

However, in the case of the device according to the prior art, as shown in FIG. 1, there is a problem that a large number of members are required, such as a structure that can float on the sea surface, a rope that can be connected to the structure, and a structure that can be fixed to the sea floor.

In addition, the structure shown in Figure 1 has the problem that it only protects seaweed for farming and cannot protect seaweed naturally living on the seafloor.

Therefore, there is a need for technology that can solve the problems caused by the prior art.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1921251 (registration date: November 16, 2018)

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can block access to seaweed to protect seaweed from sea urchins.

A seaweed transplant structure according to one aspect of the present invention for achieving this purpose includes a tie portion having a structure that is inserted and fixed to the coastal rock to a predetermined depth; an extension portion having a cylindrical structure integrated with the binding portion and extending upward to a predetermined height, and having a blocking net binding structure formed in the central portion; a lower blocking net mounted on the blocking net binding structure formed at the center of the extension portion and extending radially downward to form a conical mesh structure; and an upper blocking net that is mounted on the blocking net binding structure formed in the central portion of the extension portion and extends radially upward to the side to form an inverted cone-shaped mesh structure.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion includes an indented groove formed in a circular shape surrounding the outer peripheral surface of the central portion of the extension portion and having a structure that is indented to a predetermined depth to seat the rotating member; A rotating member that has a ring structure corresponding to the indented groove, is seated in the indented groove and can rotate in place, and has a lower blocking net fastening member and an upper blocking net fastening member formed on one side; A rotating shaft mounted inside the center of the extension portion, having a structure capable of rotating in place, and having a structure that rotates in place to rotate the rotating member; And a rotating blade mounted on the top of the extension portion and rotating by the flow of seawater to transmit a rotational driving force to the rotation shaft.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower blocking net includes an upper coupling portion of a ring structure coupled to the lower blocking net coupling port of the rotating member; A plurality of lower extension bars are attached to the side of the upper coupling portion, have a plate-shaped structure having a predetermined width extending laterally downward by a predetermined length, and are mounted at a predetermined angle apart along the outer peripheral surface of the upper coupling portion; a lower ring having a ring structure that binds one end of the plurality of downward extension bars into an integrated structure; and a mesh wire having a mesh-like structure mounted in an area formed by the upper fastening portion, the lower extension bar, and the lower ring.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper blocking net includes a lower coupling portion of a ring structure coupled to the upper blocking net coupling port of the rotating member; A plurality of upward extension bars are attached to the side of the lower coupling portion, have a plate-shaped structure having a predetermined width extending laterally upward by a predetermined length, and are mounted at a predetermined angle apart along the outer peripheral surface of the lower coupling portion; An upper ring having a ring structure that binds one end of the plurality of upper extension bars into an integrated structure; and a mesh wire having a mesh-like structure mounted in an area formed by the lower fastening portion, the upper extension bar, and the upper ring.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the downward extension bar is mounted to form a surface area inclined at a predetermined angle about the rotation axis, and has an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotation blade by the flow of seawater. It may be a structure that forms a .

In addition, the upper extension bar is mounted to form a surface area inclined at a predetermined angle around the rotation axis, and may be structured to form an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotating blade by the flow of seawater. .

In one embodiment of the present invention, the seaweed transplant structure includes a power production unit mounted inside the extension unit and having a structure that produces power by rotation of a rotation shaft and transmits it to the power storage unit; a power storage unit mounted inside the extension unit and configured to store power generated from the power generation unit; And an ultrasonic vibration generator mounted on the blocking network binding structure of the extension portion and having a structure that applies vibration in the ultrasonic frequency range to the lower blocking network and the upper blocking network through the blocking network binding structure at preset intervals. there is.

As explained above, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, it is stably attached to the coastal rock by providing a binding part, an extension part, a lower blocking net, and an upper blocking net of a specific structure, so that the sea urchin moves along the coastal rock surface. And it is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can block the movement of algae and ensure the survival of seaweed living on the coast.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, it is provided with an indented groove, a rotating member, a rotating shaft, a rotating blade, a lower blocking net, and an upper blocking net of a specific structure, so that the lower blocking net and the upper blocking net rotate in place by the flow of seawater. By using a blocking net, approaching sea urchins and bird-feeding animals can be guided to escape far away. They are stably attached to the coastal rock and block the movement of sea urchins and bird-feeding animals moving along the surface of the coastal rock, preventing the It is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can ensure the survival of seaweed.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, it is provided with a lower blocking net and an upper blocking net including a lower extension bar and an upper extension bar of a specific structure, so that the lower blocking net and the upper blocking net rotate in place by the flow of seawater. By using this method, approaching sea urchins and bird-feeding animals can be guided to escape far away, thereby blocking the movement of sea-urchins and bird-feeding animals moving along the coastal rock surface, thereby ensuring the survival of seaweed living on the coast. A seaweed transplant structure can be provided.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, by providing a power production unit, a power storage unit, and an ultrasonic vibration generator with a specific structure, renewable energy can be converted into power by the flow of seawater and stored internally, and the stored power can be stored internally. By applying ultrasonic vibration to the lower blocking network and upper blocking network at preset times, foreign substances adsorbed on the blocking network binding structure, lower blocking network, and upper blocking network can be effectively removed, thereby By ensuring that it can sufficiently perform its role, it is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can guarantee the survival of seaweed living in the coast by blocking the movement of sea urchins and algae moving along the coastal rock surface. there is.

Figure 1 is a front schematic diagram showing a structure for blocking predators according to the prior art.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the lower blocking network and the upper blocking network of the seaweed transplant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the attachment portion and extension portion of the seaweed transplant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view showing a seaweed transplant structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a plan view showing the seaweed transplant structure shown in Figure 4.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the upper blocking net, lower blocking net, and rotating member binding structure of the seaweed transplant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is an exploded view showing the upper blocking net, lower blocking net, and rotating member binding structure of the seaweed transplant structure shown in Figure 6.
Figure 8 is a perspective view showing an upper blocking net, a lower blocking net, and a rotating member binding structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a front view showing a seaweed transplant structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, but should be construed with meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Throughout this specification, when a member is said to be located “on” another member, this includes not only cases where a member is in contact with another member, but also cases where another member exists between the two members. Throughout this specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, this means that it may further include other components rather than excluding other components, unless specifically stated to the contrary.

Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram showing the lower blocking network and the upper blocking network of the seaweed transplant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3 shows the binding portion and A schematic diagram showing the extension portion is shown. In addition, Figure 4 shows a front view showing the seaweed transplantation structure shown in one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 shows a plan view showing the seaweed seaweed transplantation structure shown in Figure 4, and Figure 6 shows the seaweed transplantation structure of the present invention. A perspective view showing the upper blocking network, lower blocking network, and rotating member binding structure of the seaweed transplant structure according to one embodiment is shown.

Referring to these drawings, the seaweed transplant structure 100 according to this embodiment is provided with a binding portion 110, an extension portion 120, a lower blocking net 130, and an upper blocking net 140 of a specific structure. , it is stably attached to the coastal rock and blocks the movement of sea urchins and algae that move along the surface of the coastal rock, thereby ensuring the survival of marine algae living in the coastal area, thereby creating a breeding ground where fish can spawn. It is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can create a homecoming phenomenon for sandfish and fish.

Hereinafter, each component constituting the seaweed transplant structure 100 according to this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Figure 7 shows an exploded view showing the upper blocking net, lower blocking net, and rotating member binding structure of the seaweed transplant structure shown in Figure 6.

Referring to FIGS. 4 to 7, the fastening portion 110 of the seaweed transplant structure 100 according to this embodiment is a structure that is inserted and fixed to the coastal rock at a predetermined depth.

The extension portion 120 according to this embodiment is a cylindrical structure integrated with the binding portion 110 and extending upward to a predetermined height, and has a blocking net binding structure 121 formed in the central portion.

The lower blocking net 130 according to this embodiment is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 formed in the center of the extension part 120, and extends radially downward to the side to form a conical mesh structure.

The upper blocking net 140 according to this embodiment is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 formed in the center of the extension part 120, and extends radially upward to the side to form an inverted cone-shaped mesh structure.

Specifically, the extension portion 120 according to this embodiment may be configured to include an indented groove 121a, a rotating member 121b, a rotating shaft 121c, and a rotating blade 121d of a specific structure. The indentation groove 121a of the extension part 120 is formed in a circular shape surrounding the central outer peripheral surface of the extension part 120, and is indented to a predetermined depth to seat the rotating member 121b. The rotating member (121b) has a ring structure corresponding to the indented groove (121a), is seated in the indented groove (121a) and has a structure that can rotate in place, and has a lower blocking net binding device (121e) and an upper blocking network binding device (121e) on one side. 121f) is the formed structure. The rotation shaft 121c is mounted inside the center of the extension portion 120, has a structure that can rotate in place, and rotates in place to rotate the rotation member 121b. In addition, the rotating blade 121d is mounted on the top of the extension part 120 and rotates by the flow of seawater to transmit rotational driving force to the rotating shaft 121c.

Figure 8 shows a perspective view showing an upper blocking net, a lower blocking net, and a rotating member binding structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 9 shows a seaweed transplant structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. A front view is shown.

Referring to these drawings together with FIGS. 4 to 7, the lower blocking net 130 according to the present embodiment includes an upper binding portion 131, a lower extension bar 132, a lower ring 133, and a mesh wire of a specific structure. It may be a configuration that includes.

Specifically, the upper coupling portion 131 of the lower blocking net 130 has a ring structure that is coupled to the lower blocking net coupling port 121e of the rotating member 121b. The lower extension bar 132 is fastened to the side of the upper coupling portion 131, has a plate-shaped structure with a predetermined width extending laterally and downward for a predetermined length, and is spaced apart at a predetermined angle along the outer peripheral surface of the upper coupling portion 131. It is a structure in which multiple units are installed. The lower ring 133 is a ring structure that binds one end of a plurality of lower extension bars 132 into an integrated structure. In addition, the mesh wire is a mesh-type structure that is mounted in the area formed by the upper fastening portion 131, the lower extension bar 132, and the lower ring 133.

The upper blocking net 140 according to this embodiment may be configured to include a lower fastening part 141, an upper extension bar 142, an upper ring 143, and a mesh wire of a specific structure.

Specifically, the lower coupling portion 141 of the upper blocking net 140 has a ring structure that is coupled to the upper blocking net coupling port 121f of the rotating member 121b. The upper extension bar 142 is fastened to the side of the lower fastening part 141, has a plate-shaped structure with a predetermined width extending a predetermined length upward to the side, and is spaced at a certain angle along the outer peripheral surface of the lower fastening part 141. It is a structure in which multiple units are installed. The upper ring 143 is a ring structure that binds one end of a plurality of upper extension bars 142 into an integrated structure. In addition, the mesh wire is a mesh-type structure that is mounted in the area formed by the lower fastening portion 141, the upper extension bar 142, and the upper ring 143.

As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the lower extension bar 132 according to this embodiment is mounted to form a surface area inclined by a predetermined angle around the rotation axis 121c, and the rotation blade ( It may be a structure that forms an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of 121d).

In addition, the upper extension bar 142 is mounted to form a surface area inclined at a predetermined angle around the rotation axis 121c, and has an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotation blade 121d by the flow of seawater. It may be a structure that forms a .

In this case, the seaweed transplant structure 100 according to this embodiment may be configured to further include a power production unit 151, a power storage unit 152, and an ultrasonic vibration generator 153 that perform specific roles.

Specifically, the power generation unit 151 is mounted inside the extension part 120, generates power by rotating the rotation shaft 121c, and transmits it to the power storage unit 152. The power storage unit 152 is mounted inside the extension unit 120 and has a structure that stores the power produced by the power production unit 151. In addition, the ultrasonic vibration generator 153 is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 of the extension part 120, and connects the lower blocking net 130 and the upper blocking network through the blocking net binding structure 121 at preset intervals. It is a structure that applies vibration in the ultrasonic frequency range to (140).

As described above, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, it is provided with a tie portion 110, an extension portion 120, a lower blocking net 130, and an upper blocking net 140 of a specific structure, thereby attaching it to the coastal rock. By stably binding and blocking the movement of sea urchins and algae moving along the coastal rock surface, it can ensure the survival of marine algae living in the coast, creating a breeding ground for fish to spawn, allowing sandfish and fish to once again grow. It is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can create a homecoming phenomenon.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, an indented groove (121a), a rotating member (121b), a rotating shaft (121c), a rotating blade (121d), a lower blocking net (130), and an upper blocking net (140) of a specific structure. ), it is possible to guide approaching sea urchins and predatory animals to escape far away using the lower blocking net 130 and the upper blocking net 140, which rotate in place due to the flow of seawater, thereby stabilizing the coastal rock. It is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can ensure the survival of seaweed living in the coast by blocking the movement of sea urchins and algae moving along the coastal rock surface.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, by providing a lower blocking net 130 and an upper blocking net 140 including a lower extension bar 132 and an upper extension bar 142 of a specific structure, the seawater By using the lower blocking net 130 and the upper blocking net 140, which rotate in place due to the flow, approaching sea urchins and feeding animals can be guided to escape far away, so sea urchins and feeding animals moving along the coastal rock surface By blocking the movement of seaweed, it is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can ensure the survival of seaweed living in coastal waters.

In addition, according to the seaweed transplant structure of the present invention, by providing a power production unit 151, a power storage unit 152, and an ultrasonic vibration generator 153 of a specific structure, renewable energy is converted into power by the flow of seawater. It can be stored internally, and by applying ultrasonic vibration to the lower blocking network 130 and the upper blocking network 140 at preset times using the stored power, the blocking network binding structure 121 and the lower blocking network 130 And foreign substances adsorbed on the upper blocking net 140 can be effectively removed, thereby ensuring that the roles of the lower blocking net 130 and the upper blocking net 140 can be sufficiently performed, resulting in movement along the coastal rock surface. It is possible to provide a seaweed transplant structure that can ensure the survival of seaweed living in coastal areas by blocking the movement of sea urchins and bird-eating animals.

In the above detailed description of the present invention, only special embodiments thereof have been described. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular form mentioned in the detailed description, but rather is understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It has to be.

That is, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments and descriptions described above, and various modifications may be made by anyone skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. is possible, and such modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

100: Seaweed transplant structure
110: Tie part
120: extension part
121: Block network binding structure
121a: Indented groove
121b: Rotating member
121c: rotation axis
121d: rotating blade
121e: Lower blocking net binding port
121f: Upper blocking net binding port
130: Lower blocking network
131: Top fastening part
132: Downward extension bar
133: Bottom ring
140: Upper blocking network
141: Bottom fastening part
142: Upward extension bar
143: Top ring
151: Electricity Production Department
152: Power storage unit
153: Ultrasonic vibration generator

Claims (5)

A binding portion 110 of a structure that is inserted and fixed to the coastal rock at a predetermined depth;
An extension portion 120 having a cylindrical structure integrated with the binding portion 110 and extending upward to a predetermined height, and having a barrier net binding structure 121 formed in the central portion;
A lower blocking net 130 that is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 formed in the center of the extension part 120 and extends radially downward to the side to form a conical mesh structure; and
An upper blocking net 140 is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 formed in the center of the extension part 120 and extends radially upward to the side to form an inverted conical mesh structure,
The extension portion 120 is,
an indented groove (121a) formed in a circular shape surrounding the central outer peripheral surface of the extension portion 120 and having a structure that is indented to a predetermined depth to seat the rotating member (121b);
It has a ring structure corresponding to the indented groove (121a), is seated in the indented groove (121a) and can be rotated in place, and has a rotating lower blocking net binding tool (121e) and an upper blocking net binding tool (121f) formed on one side. absence (121b);
A rotating shaft 121c mounted inside the center of the extension 120, has a structure capable of rotating in place, and rotates in place to rotate the rotating member 121b; and
A rotating blade (121d) mounted on the top of the extension portion 120 and rotating by the flow of seawater to transmit a rotational driving force to the rotating shaft (121c);
A seaweed transplant structure comprising a seaweed.
delete According to paragraph 1,
The lower blocking network 130 is,
An upper coupling portion 131 of a ring structure coupled to the lower blocking net coupling port 121e of the rotating member 121b;
It is a plate-shaped structure that is fastened to the side of the upper fastening part 131 and has a predetermined width extending laterally and downward by a predetermined length, and is equipped with a plurality of lower extension bars spaced at a certain angle along the outer peripheral surface of the upper fastening part 131. (132);
A lower ring 133 of a ring structure that binds one end of the plurality of downward extension bars 132 in an integrated structure; and
A mesh wire having a mesh-like structure mounted on an area formed by the upper fastening portion 131, the lower extension bar 132, and the lower ring 133;
A sea green algae transplant structure comprising a.
According to paragraph 3,
The upper blocking network 140 is,
A lower coupling portion 141 of a ring structure coupled to the upper blocking net coupling port 121f of the rotating member 121b;
It is a plate-shaped structure that is fastened to the side of the lower fastening part 141 and has a predetermined width extending laterally upward by a predetermined length, and a plurality of upper extension bars are mounted at a certain angle and spaced apart from each other along the outer peripheral surface of the lower fastening part 141. (142);
An upper ring 143 of a ring structure that binds one end of the plurality of upper extension bars 142 in an integrated structure; and
A mesh wire having a mesh-type structure mounted on an area formed by the lower fastening portion 141, the upper extension bar 142, and the upper ring 143;
A sea green algae transplant structure comprising a.
According to clause 4,
The downward extension bar 132 is,
It is mounted to form a surface area inclined at a predetermined angle around the rotation axis 121c, and is a structure that forms an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotation blade 121d by the flow of seawater,
The upward extension bar 142 is,
It is mounted to form a surface area inclined at a predetermined angle around the rotation axis 121c, and is a structure that forms an inclined surface so that it can rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotation blade 121d by the flow of seawater,
The seaweed transplant structure is
A power production unit 151 mounted inside the extension unit 120 and having a structure that generates power by rotating the rotation shaft 121c and transmits it to the power storage unit 152;
A power storage unit 152 mounted inside the extension unit 120 and configured to store power generated from the power generation unit 151; and
It is mounted on the blocking net binding structure 121 of the extension part 120, and vibrates in the ultrasonic frequency range to the lower blocking net 130 and the upper blocking net 140 through the blocking net binding structure 121 at preset intervals. An ultrasonic vibration generator (153) with a structure that applies;
A sea green algae transplant structure comprising a.