KR102637204B1 - Salvianolic acid B enhanced Salvia miltiorrhiza extract and cosmetic composition containing the same for improving acne - Google Patents
Salvianolic acid B enhanced Salvia miltiorrhiza extract and cosmetic composition containing the same for improving acne Download PDFInfo
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- KR102637204B1 KR102637204B1 KR1020220152293A KR20220152293A KR102637204B1 KR 102637204 B1 KR102637204 B1 KR 102637204B1 KR 1020220152293 A KR1020220152293 A KR 1020220152293A KR 20220152293 A KR20220152293 A KR 20220152293A KR 102637204 B1 KR102637204 B1 KR 102637204B1
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- salvia
- acne
- cosmetic composition
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/343—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/537—Salvia (sage)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/498—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom having 6-membered rings or their condensed derivatives, e.g. coumarin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
Abstract
본 발명은 살비아놀산 B가 증강된 단삼(Salvia miltiorrhiza) 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.
상기 추출물은 여드름의 원인균(Propionibacterium acnes)에 대한 항균효과를 나타내고 인간 피지세포(Human sebocyte)에서 DHT(Dihydrotestosterone)로 인해 증가된 AR(Androgen Receptor), SREBP-1c(Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1)의 유전자 발현을 감소시킴으로써, 종래의 여드름 증상 개선제인 판테놀, 살리실산에 비해 뛰어난 여드름 개선 효능이 있음을 보여준다. The present invention relates to Salvia miltiorrhiza extract enhanced with salvianolic acid B and a cosmetic composition containing the same for improving acne.
The extract exhibits an antibacterial effect against the causative agent of acne ( Propionibacterium acnes ) and increases AR (Androgen Receptor) and SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) due to DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) in human sebocytes. ), it shows that it has superior acne improvement efficacy compared to panthenol and salicylic acid, which are conventional acne symptom improvement agents.
Description
본 발명은 살비아놀산 B가 증강된 단삼 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to Salvianolic acid B-enhanced Salvian ginseng extract and a cosmetic composition for improving acne containing the same.
우리나라를 포함하여 동남아시아는 현재 식습관의 서구화, 심한 일교차 및 환경오염 등으로 인해 피부트러블로 고민하는 사람이 크게 증가하고 있다. 그 중에서도 동남아를 중심으로 여드름 개선 화장품 시장이 크게 확대되고 있다. 또한 화장품 시장도 기능적 효능을 가진 화장품을 선호하여 코스메슈티컬 시장이 급성장하고 있다. In Southeast Asia, including Korea, the number of people suffering from skin problems is increasing significantly due to the westernization of eating habits, severe daily temperature fluctuations, and environmental pollution. Among them, the acne improvement cosmetics market is expanding significantly, especially in Southeast Asia. In addition, the cosmetics market is also rapidly growing due to preference for cosmetics with functional efficacy.
화장품은 예전부터 아름다움을 추구하는 방법으로서 주로 여성들이 많은 관심을 갖고 있었다. 그러나 최근에는 피부 미용뿐만 아니라 노화방지, UV차단, 미백 등 기능성으로 갖는 제품으로서 많은 관심을 갖고 있다. 과학이 발달하였음에도 불구하고 환경오염 및 스트레스로 인한 면역 저하 등으로 인하여 안면의 미생물 감염으로 인한 여드름과 같은 피부 질환이 빈번히 발생하고 있다. 특히 코로나 19로 인하여 마스크에 덮이는 입 주위 O존에 높은 습도와 온도로 인해 표피각질세포에 부종을 일으키고 피부를 예민하게 하여 피부장벽을 악화시키는 등 피부질환의 주범이 되기도 한다.Cosmetics have long been of great interest to women, mainly as a way to pursue beauty. However, recently, there has been a lot of interest as a product not only for skin care but also for functional purposes such as anti-aging, UV protection, and whitening. Despite the advancement of science, skin diseases such as acne caused by microbial infection of the face frequently occur due to decreased immunity due to environmental pollution and stress. In particular, due to COVID-19, high humidity and temperature in the O zone around the mouth covered by the mask can cause edema in the epidermal keratinocytes, make the skin sensitive, and worsen the skin barrier, which can be the main cause of skin diseases.
피부미용에 있어서 염증제어는 사람들이 많은 관심을 가지고 있으며 염증 제어를 위한 제품에 대한 수요는 급증하고 있다. In skin care, inflammation control is of great interest to people, and demand for products to control inflammation is rapidly increasing.
여드름은 모 피지선의 염증성 질환으로 면포, 홍반성 구진, 농포 등을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 소와성(lacuna) 혹은 비후성(Hypertrophic scar) 반흔을 남기기도 한다. 여드름의 정확한 원인은 밝혀져 있지 않았으니 다양한 인자가 관여한다. Acne is an inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands and is characterized by the formation of comedones, erythematous papules, and pustules, and may also leave lacuna or hypertrophic scars. The exact cause of acne is not known, so various factors are involved.
여드름의 치료법으로는 전 세계적으로 원인이나 치료에 대한 연구들이 진행되어 왔고, 알려진 여드름의 치료법으로는 수술적 치료, 호르몬 치료, 항생제 이용, 음식물과 스트레스 조절 등을 들 수 있다. Research into the causes and treatments of acne has been conducted around the world, and known treatments for acne include surgical treatment, hormone treatment, use of antibiotics, and diet and stress control.
여드름 치료에 사용되는 약물은 햇빛에 노출되었을 때 변색의 문제, 피부자극 등의 문제가 있으며, 항생제는 균에 대한 내성 증가 등의 문제를 일으킨다. 게다가, 약물 요법으로서, 여드름 제품에 사용되는 살리실산(salicin acid, BHA)과 트리클로산(Triclosan)은 피부를 건조하게 만들며, 트리클로산의 경우 햇빛을 받아 유해물질로 전환된다는 연구 보고들이 나오고 있다. 이에 살리실산은 0.5%, 트리클로산은 0.3% 이내로 화장품에서의 사용을 제한하기에 그 치료 효과를 기대하기가 쉽지 않다. Drugs used to treat acne have problems such as discoloration and skin irritation when exposed to sunlight, and antibiotics cause problems such as increased resistance to bacteria. In addition, studies have shown that salicylic acid (BHA) and triclosan, which are used as drug treatments in acne products, dry the skin, and that triclosan is converted into harmful substances when exposed to sunlight. Accordingly, the use of salicylic acid in cosmetics is limited to 0.5% and triclosan to 0.3%, making it difficult to expect a therapeutic effect.
호르몬 치료는 여드름에 빠른 증상 개선을 가져올 수 있으나, 스테로이드 사용으로 인한 그 부작용이 더 클 수 있어해 소비자들이 피하는 치료법이다. 또한 음식물과 스트레스 해소 등을 통한 여드름 개선이나 치료는 지키기가 매우 어렵고 효능 면에서도 검증되지 않은 방법이다. Hormone treatment can bring rapid improvement in acne symptoms, but the side effects of steroid use can be greater, so it is a treatment that consumers avoid. In addition, improving or treating acne through diet and stress relief is very difficult to maintain and is an unproven method in terms of efficacy.
이 밖에도 각질제거성분인 글리콜산(AHA)과 진정효과가 있는 비타민A, 무수 에탄올 등의 화합물과 자몽종자추출물, 오이풀추출물, 계피추출물, 생강추출물, 편백나무 추출물 등이 사용되고 있으나, 효능이 미미한 편으로서, 이를 제대로 입증할 만한 천연추출물 소재 개발이 절실하다. In addition, compounds such as glycolic acid (AHA), which is an exfoliating ingredient, vitamin A with a soothing effect, and anhydrous ethanol, as well as grapefruit seed extract, cucumber grass extract, cinnamon extract, ginger extract, and cypress extract, are used, but their efficacy is minimal. As such, there is an urgent need to develop natural extract materials that can properly prove this.
한편, 단삼(Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge)은 꿀풀과에 속하는 여러해살이 풀로, 뿌리가 인삼과 모습이 비슷하고 빛깔이 붉어 단삼이라는 이름이 붙었다. 단삼은 예로부터 혈관을 튼튼하게 하는 약초로 알려져 있으며, 단삼 속에 들어 있는 탄시논 성분이 혈관 속 노폐물이 산화되는 것을 억제하여 혈관 회춘에 도움을 주고 혈관을 확장시켜 혈액순환을 개선하고 고혈압이나 심근경색과 같은 혈관질환을 예방하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 한의학에서도 단삼은 혈액의 흐름을 촉진하고 어혈을 제거하여 새로운 혈액 생성에 도움을 주는 약초로 기록되어 있다. 또한, 단삼은 허혈손상 보로, 관상동맥 이완작용, 죽상경화증 억제, 항고혈압, 항고지혈증, 항당뇨, 항균, 항산화, 항암, 항돌연변이, 항혈전 등의 효능이 보고되어 있다. 이러한 기능성을 이용한 단삼 추출물과 그 유효성분인 살비아놀산 B의 다양한 용도에 대하여 연구가 진행 중에 있으나, 여드름 개선에 대한 연구는 아직 관련 사례가 미비한 편이다. Meanwhile, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge is a perennial herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Its roots are similar in appearance to ginseng and are red in color, giving it the name Salvia miltiorrhiza. Salvia Salvia is known as an herb that strengthens blood vessels since ancient times. The tanshinone component contained in Salvia Salvia helps rejuvenate blood vessels by suppressing the oxidation of waste products in the blood vessels and dilates blood vessels to improve blood circulation and prevent high blood pressure or myocardial infarction. It is known to prevent vascular diseases such as. In Oriental medicine, Salvia Salvia is recorded as an herb that promotes blood flow, removes stagnant blood, and helps create new blood. In addition, Salvia miltiorrhiza has been reported to have effects such as ischemic damage repair, coronary artery relaxation, inhibition of atherosclerosis, antihypertension, antihyperlipidemia, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antioxidant, anticancer, antimutagenic, and antithrombotic. Research is in progress on the various uses of Salvian ginseng extract and its active ingredient, salvianolic acid B, using these functional properties, but research on acne improvement is still insufficient.
따라서, 본 발명자들은 단삼추출물 및 그 유효성분이 갖는 다양한 생리활성을 연구하던 중, 상기 단삼추출물 및 그 유효성분이 여드름균 항균효과, 피지생성 조절에 효능이 있어 여드름 개선을 위한 약학적 조성물, 화장료 조성물 또는 건강기능식품으로 이용가능함을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다. Therefore, while researching the various physiological activities of Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract and its active ingredients, the present inventors discovered that the Salvia Salvia extract and its active ingredients were effective in controlling acne bacteria and sebum production, and thus developed pharmaceutical compositions, cosmetic compositions or compositions for improving acne. The present invention was completed by confirming that it can be used as a health functional food.
본 발명의 목적은 살비아놀산 B가 증강된 단삼 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 데에 있다. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a salvianolic acid B-enhanced Salvia ginseng extract and a cosmetic composition containing the same for improving acne.
본 발명은 살비아놀산 B(Salvianolic acid B)가 증강된 단삼 추출물을 함유하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for improving acne containing Salvian ginseng extract enhanced with Salvianolic acid B.
상기 추출물 내 살비아놀산 B의 함량은 0.7~1.5 중량%인 것을 특징으로 한다. The content of salvianolic acid B in the extract is characterized in that it is 0.7 to 1.5% by weight.
상기 단삼 추출물의 추출용매는 프로판디올, 글리세린, 1,2-헥산디올 및 정제수를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 바람직하게는 프로판디올 7~15 중량%, 글리세린 3~14 중량%, 1,2-헥산디올 0.5~2 중량%, 정제수 70~85 중량%가 포함될 수 있다. The extraction solvent of the Salvia Salvia Militiorrhiza extract contains propanediol, glycerin, 1,2-hexanediol, and purified water. Preferably, it may contain 7 to 15% by weight of propanediol, 3 to 14% by weight of glycerin, 0.5 to 2% by weight of 1,2-hexanediol, and 70 to 85% by weight of purified water.
상기 추출물은 AR (Androgen Receptor) 또는 SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1)의 유전자 발현을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The extract is characterized by suppressing gene expression of AR (Androgen Receptor) or SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1).
상기 추출물은 큐티박테리움 아크네스 (Cutibacterium acnes 3314)에 대한 항균 효능이 있는 것일 수 있다. The extract may have antibacterial effect against Cutibacterium acnes 3314.
또한 본 발명은 살비아놀산 B가 증강된 단삼 추출물을 함유하는 여드름 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에 관한 것일 수 있다. Additionally, the present invention may relate to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne containing salvianolic acid B-enhanced Salvia miltiorrhiza extract.
상기 약학 조성물은 피부 외용제 조성물인 것을 특징으로 한다. The pharmaceutical composition is characterized as a composition for external application to the skin.
이하 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
상기 단삼 추출물의 제조시 사용되는 용매는 단삼 사용 중량 기준 1~40배 중량을 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 5~40배 중량을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 단삼 추출물의 추출조건은 20~70℃에서 1분~48시간일 수 있다. 상기 과정은 1~4번까지 반복할 수 있다. The solvent used in preparing the Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract can be used in an amount of 1 to 40 times the weight based on the weight of Salvia Salvia Miltiorrhiza, preferably 5 to 40 times the weight. Extraction conditions for the Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract may be 1 minute to 48 hours at 20 to 70°C. The above process can be repeated 1 to 4 times.
추출 시간은 특별히 제한되는 것은 아니나, 10분 내지 2일 이내에 추출하는 것이 바람직하며, 추출용 기기로는 통상의 추출기기, 초음파분쇄추출기 또는 분획기를 이용할 수 있다. The extraction time is not particularly limited, but is preferably extracted within 10 minutes to 2 days, and the extraction device may be a conventional extraction device, an ultrasonic grinding extractor, or a fractionator.
이렇게 제조된 추출물은 별도로 용매를 제거하지 않아도 바로 화장료 조성물로 사용할 수 있어 추가적으로 용매 제거나 분획, 정제 등에 사용되는 시간, 비용 등을 절감할 수 있으면서도, 화장료 조성물로 사용되어도 제형 안정성이 우수하다. The extract prepared in this way can be used directly as a cosmetic composition without separately removing the solvent, thereby reducing the time and cost required for additional solvent removal, fractionation, purification, etc., and has excellent formulation stability even when used as a cosmetic composition.
상기 추출물을 별도의 농축, 건조 등을 이용할 경우, 상기 추출물은 상법에 따라, 유기용매(알코올, 에테르, 아세톤 등)에 의한 추출, 헥산과 물의 분배, 컬럼크로마토그래피에 의한 방법 등, 식물체 성분의 분리 추출에 이용되는 공지의 방법을 단독 또는 적합하게 조합한 방법을 이용하여 분획 또는 정제하여 사용할 수 있다. When the extract is separately concentrated, dried, etc., the extract is extracted according to conventional methods, such as extraction with an organic solvent (alcohol, ether, acetone, etc.), distribution of hexane and water, column chromatography, etc., of plant components. It can be used by fractionation or purification using known methods used for separation and extraction alone or in an appropriate combination.
상기 크로마토그래피는 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피(silica gel column chromatography), 엘에이취-20 컬럼 크로마토그래피(LH-20 column chromatography), 이온교환수지 크로마토그래피(ion exchange resin chromatography), 중압 액체 크로마토그래피(medium pressure liquid chromatography), 박층 크로마토그래피(TLC; thin layer chromatography), 실리카겔 진공 액체 크로마토그래피(silica gel vacuum liquid chromatography) 및 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피(high performance liquid chromatography) 중에서 선택될 수 있다. The chromatography includes silica gel column chromatography, LH-20 column chromatography, ion exchange resin chromatography, and medium pressure liquid chromatography. chromatography), thin layer chromatography (TLC), silica gel vacuum liquid chromatography, and high performance liquid chromatography.
또한, 본 발명은 단삼 추출물을 함유하는 여드름 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다. 상기 약학 조성물은 피부 외용제 조성물인 것이 바람직하나 그 제형은 크게 제한되지 않는다. 상기 단삼 추출물은 본 발명의 약학 조성물에 0.001~100 중량%로 하여 첨가될 수 있다.Additionally, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne containing Salvia Militiorrhiza extract. The pharmaceutical composition is preferably a composition for external application to the skin, but the formulation is not particularly limited. The Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract may be added to the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention in an amount of 0.001 to 100% by weight.
상기 약학 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 본 발명의 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. Carriers, excipients, and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, and cellulose. , methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. When formulated, it is prepared using diluents or excipients such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc. These solid preparations include the extract of the present invention with at least one excipient, such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose, It is prepared by mixing gelatin, etc. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, oral solutions, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to the commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives may be included. . Preparations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions may include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, and injectable ester such as ethyl oleate. As a base for suppositories, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao, laurin, glycerogeratin, etc. can be used.
본 발명의 약학 조성물의 투여량은 치료받을 대상의 연령, 성별, 체중과, 치료할 특정 질환 또는 병리 상태, 질환 또는 병리 상태의 심각도, 투여경로 및 처방자의 판단에 따라 달라질 것이다. 이러한 인자에 기초한 투여량 결정은 당업자의 수준 내에 있으며, 일반적으로 투여량은 0.01㎎/㎏/일 내지 대략 2000㎎/㎏/일의 범위이다. 더 바람직한 투여량은 1㎎/㎏/일 내지 500㎎/㎏/일이다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention will vary depending on the age, gender, and weight of the subject to be treated, the specific disease or pathological state to be treated, the severity of the disease or pathological state, the route of administration, and the judgment of the prescriber. Dosage determinations based on these factors are within the level of one skilled in the art, and dosages generally range from 0.01 mg/kg/day to approximately 2000 mg/kg/day. A more preferred dosage is 1 mg/kg/day to 500 mg/kg/day. Administration may be administered once a day, or may be administered several times. The above dosage does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, livestock, and humans through various routes.
본 발명에서 제공하는 화장료 조성물의 제형으로는 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 에센스, 로션, 에멀젼, 팩, 핸드크림, 풋크림, 립밤, 립스틱, 아이섀도우, 아이라이너, 아이브로우 펜슬, 블러셔, 하이라이터, 일반화장수, 스킨, 크림, 세럼, 미용비누, 유연화장수, 약용화장수, 전신세정제, 클렌징폼, 클렌징로션, 겔, 클렌징 오일, 클렌징 크림, 샴푸, 린스, 헤어트리트먼트, 헤어로션, 클렌징 티슈 및 클렌징 워터에서 선택되는 것을 제공할 수 있다. The formulation of the cosmetic composition provided by the present invention can be manufactured in any formulation commonly manufactured in the art, and includes essence, lotion, emulsion, pack, hand cream, foot cream, lip balm, lipstick, eye shadow, and eye liner. , eyebrow pencil, blusher, highlighter, general lotion, skin, cream, serum, beauty soap, softening lotion, medicated lotion, body cleanser, cleansing foam, cleansing lotion, gel, cleansing oil, cleansing cream, shampoo, conditioner, hair We can provide a selection of treatments, hair lotions, cleansing tissues and cleansing water.
보다 더 자세하게는, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물섬유, 식물섬유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라가칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판-부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액의 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용매화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클렌징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 아세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 리놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 형광물질, 살진균제, 굴수성 유발물질, 보습제, 방향제, 방향제 담체, 단백질, 용해화제, 당 유도체, 일광차단제, 비타민, 식물 추출물 등을 포함하는 부형제를 추가로 함유할 수 있다. 상기 성분들은 제형 또는 사용목적에 따라 그 첨가량을 화장료 조성물 고유의 효과를 손상시키지 않는 범위 내에서 선택할 수 있다. 상기 성분들의 첨가량은 예를 들어 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1~10 중량%, 바람직하게는 0.1~6 중량%일 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.More specifically, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal fiber, plant fiber, wax, paraffin, starch, tragacanth, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, and silica are used as carrier ingredients. , talc or zinc oxide can be used. When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is powder or spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, or polyamide powder can be used as the carrier ingredient. In particular, when the cosmetic composition is a spray, chlorofluorohydride may be used as a carrier ingredient. It may contain propellants such as carbon, propane-butane or dimethyl ether. When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solvating agent or emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene. These include fatty acid esters of glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic esters, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan. When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a suspension, the carrier component includes water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspending agent such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar, or tracant may be used. When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a surfactant-containing cleansing agent, the carrier ingredients include aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, acethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyl taurate, and sarcosinate. , fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkylamidobetaine, fatty alcohol, fatty acid glyceride, fatty acid diethanolamide, vegetable oil, linoline derivative, or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester can be used. The cosmetic composition of the present invention may further contain excipients including fluorescent substances, fungicides, hydrotropes-inducing substances, moisturizers, fragrances, fragrance carriers, proteins, solubilizers, sugar derivatives, sunscreens, vitamins, plant extracts, etc. . The amount of the above ingredients can be selected depending on the formulation or purpose of use within a range that does not impair the inherent effect of the cosmetic composition. The amount of the ingredients added may be, for example, 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 6% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명은 살비아놀산 B가 증강된 단삼(Salvia miltiorrhiza) 추출물 및 이를 함유하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to Salvia miltiorrhiza extract enhanced with salvianolic acid B and a cosmetic composition containing the same for improving acne.
상기 추출물은 여드름의 원인균(Propionibacterium acnes)에 대한 항균효과를 나타내고 인간 피지세포(Human sebocyte)에서 DHT(Dihydrotestosterone)로 인해 증가된 AR(Androgen Receptor), SREBP-1c(Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1)의 유전자 발현을 감소시킴으로써, 종래의 여드름 증상 개선제인 판테놀, 살리실산에 비해 뛰어난 여드름 개선 효능이 있음을 보여준다. The extract exhibits an antibacterial effect against the causative agent of acne ( Propionibacterium acnes ) and increases AR (Androgen Receptor) and SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) due to DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) in human sebocytes. ), it shows that it has superior acne improvement efficacy compared to panthenol and salicylic acid, which are conventional acne symptom improvement agents.
도 1은 본 발명에서 제조한 시료들을 이용하여 human primary sebocyte에 대한 세포 생존율을 확인한 결과다.
도 2는 본 발명에서 제조한 시료들을 이용하여 DHT(Dihydrotestosterone로 인해 증가한 호르몬 불균형 유전자 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과다.
도 3은 본 발명에서 제조한 시료들을 이용하여 DHT로 인해 증가한 피지 조절 유전자 발현 억제 효과를 확인한 결과다.
도 4는 본 발명에서 제조한 시료들을 이용하여 여드름균 생장 억제 효과를 확인한 결과다. Figure 1 shows the results of confirming the cell viability of human primary sebocytes using samples prepared in the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the results of confirming the effect of suppressing the expression of hormone imbalance genes increased due to DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) using samples prepared in the present invention.
Figure 3 shows the results of confirming the effect of suppressing the expression of sebum regulatory genes increased due to DHT using samples prepared in the present invention.
Figure 4 shows the results of confirming the effect of inhibiting the growth of acne bacteria using samples prepared in the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 내용이 철저하고 완전해지도록, 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상을 충분히 전달하기 위해 제공하는 것이다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, it is provided to ensure that the content introduced here is thorough and complete, and to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
실시예 1. 프로판디올 추출물Example 1. Propanediol extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 1000 g (Propanediol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, 정제수 82% w/w)을 넣고 60℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 폴리올 배합 추출물 895 g을 수득하였다.Add 1000 g (Propanediol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, purified water 82% w/w) to 100 g of chopped dried Salvia Militias, perform reflux extraction at 60°C for 3 hours, and filter to obtain Salvia Miltiorrhiza polyol blended extract. 895 g was obtained.
비교예 1: 정제수 추출물Comparative Example 1: Purified water extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 정제수 1000 g을 넣고 90℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 정제수 추출물 902 g을 수득하였다.1000 g of purified water was added to 100 g of dried Salvia Miltia ginseng, extracted under reflux at 90°C for 3 hours, and filtered to obtain 902 g of purified Salvia Salvia extract.
비교예 2: 70% 에탄올 수용액 추출물 Comparative Example 2: 70% ethanol aqueous solution extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 70%(w/w) 에탄올 수용액 1000 g을 넣고 60℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 70% 에탄올 수용액 추출물 890 g을 수득하였다.1000 g of 70% (w/w) ethanol aqueous solution was added to 100 g of dried Salvia Salvia Salvia, extracted under reflux at 60°C for 3 hours, and then filtered to obtain 890 g of 70% ethanol aqueous solution extract of Salvia Salvia Salvia.
비교예 3: 디프로필렌글리콜 수용액 추출물Comparative Example 3: Dipropylene glycol aqueous solution extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 디프로필렌글리콜 수용액 1000 g (Dipropylene glycol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, 정제수 82% w/w)을 넣고 60℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 디프로필렌글리콜 수용액 추출물 895 g을 수득하였다.Add 1000 g of dipropylene glycol aqueous solution (Dipropylene glycol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, purified water 82% w/w) to 100 g of shredded dried Salvia ginseng, extract under reflux at 60°C for 3 hours, and then filter. Thus, 895 g of Salvia Salvia dipropylene glycol aqueous solution extract was obtained.
비교예 4: 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 수용액 추출물Comparative Example 4: 1,3-butylene glycol aqueous solution extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 수용액 1000 g (1,3-Butylene Glycol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, 정제수 82% w/w)을 넣고 60℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 수용액 추출물 895 g을 수득하였다.Add 1,000 g of 1,3-butylene glycol aqueous solution (10% of 1,3-Butylene Glycol, 7% of Glycerin, 1% of 1,2 Hexanediol, 82% of purified water) to 100 g of dried Salvia ginseng and heat at 60℃ 3. After time-heated reflux extraction, 895 g of Salvia Miltiorrhiza 1,3-butylene glycol aqueous solution extract was obtained by filtration.
비교예 5: 펜타네디올 수용액 추출물Comparative Example 5: Pentanediol aqueous solution extract
세절된 건조 단삼 100 g에 1000 g (1,2-pentanediol 10%, Glycerin 7%, 1,2 Hexanediol 1%, 정제수 82% w/w)을 넣고 60℃ 3시간 가온환류 추출을 한 뒤 여과하여 단삼 펜타네디올 수용액 추출물 895 g을 수득하였다.Add 1000 g (10% of dried Salvia ginseng, 10% of 1,2-pentanediol, 7% of Glycerin, 1% of 1,2 Hexanediol, 82% of purified water) to 100 g of dried Salvia ginseng, extract under reflux at 60°C for 3 hours, and then filter. 895 g of Salvia Salvia pentanediol aqueous solution extract was obtained.
<실험예 1. 단삼추출물의 살비아놀산 B (Salvianolic acid B) 함량비교 (1) ><Experimental Example 1. Comparison of Salvianolic acid B content of Salvian ginseng extract (1) >
각 단삼 추출물 내의 살비아놀산 B의 함량을 확인하기 위해 HPLC 분석은 Nexera X3(Shimadzu, 일본) 기기를 사용하였으며 Osaka Soda 사 컬럼 Capcell pak C18 UG120 S5, 입자 크기 5 μm, 컬럼 크기 250 x 4.6 mm을 사용하여 용리액 물 중 초기 10%부터 90% 아세토니트릴의 구배를 29 분 동안 유속 0.7 mL/min으로 흘려주는 조건에서 수행된 것이다. 표 1의 조건으로 HPLC를 실시하였다. To confirm the content of salvianolic acid B in each Salvia ginseng extract, HPLC analysis was performed using a Nexera This was performed under conditions in which a gradient of 90% acetonitrile from the initial 10% of the eluent water was flowed at a flow rate of 0.7 mL/min for 29 minutes. HPLC was performed under the conditions in Table 1.
상기 표 2의 결과와 같이 실시예 1의 추출물에서 살비아놀산 B 함량이 가장 높음을 확인할 수 있었다. As shown in the results in Table 2 above, it was confirmed that the extract of Example 1 had the highest salvianolic acid B content.
<실험예 2. 세포배양 및 단삼 추출물의 세포 독성 확인><Experimental Example 2. Cell culture and confirmation of cytotoxicity of Salvia Salvia ginseng extract>
세포 독성 확인을 비롯하여 각종 여드름 관련 인자의 발현 확인을 위해 본 발명의 실험에는 인간 피지선 세포(Human primary sebocyte)를 사용하였다. 세포는 10% 소태아혈청 (Fetal Bovine Serum, FBS), 1% 안티바이오틱스 (Antibiotics), 10 ng/mL 인간 상피 성장인자(human epidermal growth factor(hEGF)가 함유된 DMEM/F-12 (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium/Nutrient Mixture F-12) 배지를 이용하여 37℃, 5% CO2 조건에서 배양하였다. Human primary sebocytes were used in the experiment of the present invention to confirm cytotoxicity and expression of various acne-related factors. Cells were cultured in DMEM/F-12 (Dulbecco's) containing 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), 1% antibiotics, and 10 ng/mL human epidermal growth factor (hEGF). Modified Eagle Medium/Nutrient Mixture F-12) was used and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 conditions.
다음으로, 실시예 1과 비교예 1~5의 각각의 단삼 추출물이 상기 인간 피지선 세포에 미치는 세포 독성을 관찰하기 위하여 MTT 어세이 (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay)를 수행하였다. 이를 위해, 소태아 혈청이 함유된 DMEM/F-12 배지와 human primary sebocyte를 24 웰 플레이트(well plate)에 각각 5x105 cells/well 로 분주하고 24시간 배양 후 각 well을 serum free 배지로 교체하고 각각의 추출물을 농도별로 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양 후 배양액을 제거하고 MTT solution을 serum free 배지에 0.1 mg/mL로 희석한 후 이를 세포가 배양된 웰에 각각 500 μL씩 분주한 후 4시간 동안 암반응하였다. 반응이 끝난 후에는 반응액을 제거하고 DMSO 500 μL를 분주하여 생성된 Fomazan을 녹여 흡광도 570 nm에서 측정하였다. Next, in order to observe the cytotoxicity of each Salvia ginseng extract of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 on the human sebaceous gland cells, an MTT assay (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay) was performed. For this purpose, DMEM/F-12 medium containing fetal bovine serum and human primary sebocytes were distributed at 5x10 5 cells/well each in a 24-well plate, and after 24 hours of culture, each well was replaced with serum free medium. Each extract was treated at different concentrations and cultured for 24 hours. After incubation, the culture medium was removed, the MTT solution was diluted to 0.1 mg/mL in serum free medium, and 500 μL of this was dispensed into each well where the cells were cultured, followed by dark reaction for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was removed and 500 μL of DMSO was added to dissolve the resulting Fomazan, and the absorbance was measured at 570 nm.
이에 대한 결과 각각의 추출물 4(w/w)%까지 세포독성이 거의 없음을 확인하였다. 또한 이후의 실험은 3(w/w)%로 설정하여 진행하였다. 해당 결과는 도 1에 표시하였다. As a result, it was confirmed that there was almost no cytotoxicity up to 4 (w/w)% of each extract. Additionally, subsequent experiments were conducted by setting the concentration to 3(w/w)%. The results are shown in Figure 1.
<실험예 3. RNA 추출, cDNA 합성 및 real time PCR 수행, AR 및 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현 확인 (1) ><Experimental Example 3. RNA extraction, cDNA synthesis, real-time PCR performance, AR and SREBP-1c gene expression confirmation (1) >
여드름은 생성 원인 중 하나가 호르몬의 불균형에 의한 생성인데, 이는 DHT의 부산물인 안드로겐 호르몬이 원인으로 작용한다. 따라서 호르몬 불균형 평가를 위해 DHT(Dihydrotestosterone)를 처리하여 DHT를 받아들이는 receptor로 호르몬 불균형에 의한 여드름 발생에 관여하는 AR (Androgen Receptor) 유전자 발현 실험을 인간 피지선 세포(Human primary sebocyte, Celprogen)를 통해 수행하였다. 또한, 호르몬 불균형에 따른 피지 조절 평가를 위해 지방산 생합성에 관여하여 피지 생성에 주요한 역할을 하는 SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) 유전자 발현 확인도 동시에 실시하였다. One of the causes of acne is hormonal imbalance, which is caused by androgen hormones, which are byproducts of DHT. Therefore, to evaluate hormonal imbalance, we processed DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) and conducted an experiment on the expression of the AR (Androgen Receptor) gene, which is a receptor that accepts DHT and is involved in the occurrence of acne due to hormonal imbalance, using human sebaceous gland cells (Human primary sebocyte, Celprogen). did. In addition, to evaluate sebum control due to hormonal imbalance, the expression of SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) gene, which is involved in fatty acid biosynthesis and plays a major role in sebum production, was also checked.
실험을 위해, 소태아혈청이 함유된 DMEM/F-12 배지와 인간 피지선 세포 (Human primary sebocyte, Celprogen)를 6 웰 플레이트(well plate)에 5x105 cells/well로 분주하고 24시간 배양 후 각 well을 serum free 배지로 교체하여 4시간 추가 배양하여 실험용 세포를 준비하였다. 호르몬 불균형에 따른 여드름 생성 환경을 유발시키기 위해서는 인간 피지선 세포에 5α-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)을 처리하고 본 발명에서 제조한 각 추출물을 넣어 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 본 발명 추출물에 대한 양성대조군으로는 피지선 세포의 재생과 보습 및 여드름 치료제로 알려져 있는 판테놀을 사용하였다. 이렇게 각 시료와 양성대조군 물질, 여드름 유발 물질이 처리된 세포는 처리시간 후, PBS(Phosphate buffered saline)를 이용하여 washing하고 배양된 세포에 QIAzol® (QIAGENL®,USA)를 처리하여 Cell lysis 진행 후 제조사 (QIAGENL®)에서 제공하는 protocol을 이용하여 RNA를 분리하였다. 분리된 RNA를 Qubit® fluorometer with RNA BR Assay kit를 이용하여 정량한 뒤 cDNA를 합성하여 Real-time PCR을 실시하였다. cDNA합성은 cDNA 합성 Kit (qPCRBIO cDNA Synthesis Kit, PCRBIOSYSTEMS, London, UK)를 사용하였고 Kit의 방법에 따라 실험을 수행하였다. Real-time PCR은 Real-time PCR Kit (2x qPCRBIO SyGreen Blue mix Lo-ROX, PCRBIOSYSTEMS, London, UK)를 이용하여 유전자를 증폭한 후 증폭산물을 정량 분석하였다. Real-time PCR 조건은 모두 95℃에서 5초, 60℃에서 30초, 40 사이클로 진행하였다. 실험에 사용한 프라이머는 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. For the experiment, DMEM/F-12 medium containing fetal bovine serum and human primary sebocyte (Celprogen) were distributed at 5x10 5 cells/well in a 6-well plate and cultured for 24 hours in each well. was replaced with serum free medium and cultured for an additional 4 hours to prepare cells for experiment. In order to induce an environment that produces acne due to hormonal imbalance, human sebaceous gland cells were treated with 5α-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and each extract prepared in the present invention was added and cultured for 24 hours. Panthenol, known as a regenerative and moisturizing agent for sebaceous gland cells and a treatment for acne, was used as a positive control for the extract of the present invention. After the treatment time, the cells treated with each sample, positive control material, and acne-causing material were washed using PBS (Phosphate buffered saline), and the cultured cells were treated with QIAzol ® (QIAGENL ®, USA) to proceed with cell lysis. RNA was isolated using the protocol provided by the manufacturer (QIAGENL ® ). The isolated RNA was quantified using the Qubit® fluorometer with RNA BR Assay kit, then cDNA was synthesized and real-time PCR was performed. For cDNA synthesis, a cDNA synthesis kit (qPCRBIO cDNA Synthesis Kit, PCRBIOSYSTEMS, London, UK) was used, and the experiment was performed according to the kit's method. Real-time PCR amplified the gene using a Real-time PCR Kit (2x qPCRBIO SyGreen Blue mix Lo-ROX, PCRBIOSYSTEMS, London, UK) and then quantitatively analyzed the amplification product. Real-time PCR conditions were all 95°C for 5 seconds, 60°C for 30 seconds, and 40 cycles. Primers used in the experiment are shown in Table 3 below.
AR 유전자의 mRNA 발현양은 표 4와 도 2에 나타내었다.The mRNA expression level of the AR gene is shown in Table 4 and Figure 2.
표 4와 도 2의 결과를 살펴보면, 인간 피지선 세포에 DHT 처리를 하였을 때, 호르몬 불균형에 관련된 유전자 AR의 발현이 44.85 % 증가되는데, 이에 비교예 1, 2 추출물을 처리한 결과, AR 유전자 발현 감소가 관찰되지는 않는다. Looking at the results in Table 4 and Figure 2, when human sebaceous gland cells were treated with DHT, the expression of AR, a gene related to hormonal imbalance, increased by 44.85%. As a result of treating the extracts of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, AR gene expression decreased. is not observed.
이에 반해, 실시예 1의 추출물 처리시, AR 유전자 발현을 DHT 단독처리군 대비 최대 21.74 % 감소시킴으로 호르몬 불균형을 완화시킴을 확인하였다. 지표로 사용되는 살비아놀산 B도 실시예 1의 추출물과 비슷한 효능이 관찰되어, 본 발명을 통해 살비아놀산 B를 순수 정제하지 않아도 살비아놀산 B의 함량이 증대된 실시예 1의 단삼 추출물을 통해 호르몬 불균형을 완화시키는 효능을 용이하게 유도할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있다. On the other hand, when treated with the extract of Example 1, it was confirmed that hormonal imbalance was alleviated by reducing AR gene expression by up to 21.74% compared to the DHT treatment group alone. Salvianolic acid B, used as an indicator, was also observed to have similar efficacy to the extract of Example 1, and through the present invention, the salvianolic acid B content was increased without purifying salvianolic acid B. It can be confirmed that the effect of alleviating hormonal imbalance can be easily induced.
다음으로는 SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) 유전자 발현 정도를 표 5와 도 3에 나타내었다. Next, the level of SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) gene expression is shown in Table 5 and Figure 3.
이 결과를 통해서도 AR 발현 확인에서와 같은 경향을 확인할 수 있었는데, 인간 피지선 세포에 DHT를 처리하여, 피지 생성 유전자 SREBP-1c의 발현이 20.76 % 증가되었지만, 비교예 1, 비교예 2의 추출물은 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현감소를 유도하지 못하였다. 마찬가지로 비교예 3 내지 5의 추출물도 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현 감소가 약하게 나타날 뿐이었다. Through these results, the same trend as confirmed for AR expression was confirmed. By treating human sebaceous gland cells with DHT, the expression of the sebum production gene SREBP-1c was increased by 20.76%, but the extracts of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were SREBP -Failed to induce a decrease in gene expression. Likewise, the extracts of Comparative Examples 3 to 5 only showed a weak decrease in SREBP-1c gene expression.
이에 반해 실시예 1의 추출물을 처리한 결과 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현이 DHT 단독 처리군에 비해 56.64 % 감소함으로써 피지 생성 완화 효과를 확인하였다. 살비아놀산 B 처리군도 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향이 유사하였다. 이를 통해, 실시예 1의 추출물이 전반적으로 피지 생성을 완화시키는 효능이 있음을 더욱 강하게 확인할 수 있다. On the other hand, as a result of treatment with the extract of Example 1, SREBP-1c gene expression was reduced by 56.64% compared to the DHT treatment group alone, confirming the effect of alleviating sebum production. The salvianolic acid B treatment group also had a similar effect on SREBP-1c gene expression. Through this, it can be further confirmed that the extract of Example 1 has an overall effect of alleviating sebum production.
<실험예 4. 큐티박테리움 아크네스 (<Experimental Example 4. Cutibacterium acnes ( Cutibacterium acnesCutibacterium acnes 3314) 생장 억제 시험> 3314) Growth inhibition test>
본 발명의 추출물이 미치는 여드름균에 대한 항균활성을 확인하였다. The antibacterial activity of the extract of the present invention against acne bacteria was confirmed.
항균 활성 측정에 이용된 균주는 한국미생물보존센터로부터 분양받은 Cutibacterium acnes(3314)를 이용하여 사용하였다. C. acnes의 배양배지는 RCA (Reinforced clostridial agar) 를 사용하였으며 균을 배지에 접종한 후 anaerobic jar에서 넣고 35℃에서 48시간 동안 혐기 배양하여 사용하였다. 구체적으로 평판배지에 순수 분리된 균주를 loop로 취하여 RCB 액체 배지 5ml에 현탁 후 shaking incubator에서 일정 조건하에 활성화시켰다. 이후 Spectrophotometer를 이용하여 600nm에서 0.08-0.10 범위의 흡광도를 갖도록 제조하였다. 상기 배양액의 균 수를 1x105 cfu/ml로 맞춰 페트리디쉬(petri dish)에 분주한 후 페이퍼 디스크를 놓고 시료를 500 mg/ml로 용해시킨 후 50㎕씩 로딩하였다. 이후 산소를 차단하는 anaerobic jar에 plate를 넣고 혐기상태로 배양하였다. 음성 대조구로는 70% EtOH를 제조하여 사용하였고, 양성 대조군으로 Salicylic acid를 멸균 정제수에 희석하여 사용하였다. 결과는 Paper disk 주변에 형성된 원형의 생장 저지환의 크기(mm 단위)를 측정하였다. 모든 시험은 독립적으로 3회 반복하여 평균값을 구하였다. 그 결과를 표 6, 도 4에 표기하였다.The strain used to measure antibacterial activity was Cutibacterium acnes (3314) distributed from the Korea Microorganism Conservation Center. RCA (Reinforced clostridial agar) was used as the culture medium for C. acnes . After inoculating the bacteria into the medium, it was placed in an anaerobic jar and cultured anaerobically at 35°C for 48 hours. Specifically, the pure isolated strain on the plate medium was taken as a loop, suspended in 5ml of RCB liquid medium, and activated under certain conditions in a shaking incubator. Afterwards, it was manufactured to have an absorbance in the range of 0.08-0.10 at 600 nm using a spectrophotometer. The number of bacteria in the culture medium was adjusted to 1x10 5 cfu/ml, and the mixture was dispensed into a Petri dish, placed on a paper disk, and the sample was dissolved at 500 mg/ml and then loaded at 50 ㎕ each. Afterwards, the plate was placed in an anaerobic jar that blocks oxygen and cultured under anaerobic conditions. As a negative control, 70% EtOH was prepared and used, and as a positive control, salicylic acid was diluted in sterilized purified water. As a result, the size (in mm) of the circular growth-restricting ring formed around the paper disk was measured. All tests were independently repeated three times and the average value was obtained. The results are shown in Table 6 and Figure 4.
상기 표 6과 도 3의 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이, 비교예 1과 비교예 2의 추출물은 항균 활성을 보이지 않았지만, 실시예 1의 경우 높은 항균 활성을 나타내었다. 이는 실시예 1의 추출용매가 단삼 내 살비아놀산 B를 각종 유효성분의 추출 효율이 높은 것임을 입증하며, 이들 물질이 C. acnes에 대한 항균 활성을 높이는 기능을 함을 확인할 수 있다.As can be seen from the results in Table 6 and Figure 3, the extracts of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 did not show antibacterial activity, but Example 1 showed high antibacterial activity. This demonstrates that the extraction solvent of Example 1 has a high extraction efficiency of various active ingredients such as Salvianolic Acid B in Salvia Miltiorrhiza ginseng, and it can be confirmed that these substances function to increase antibacterial activity against C. acnes .
<실시예 2 내지 6, 비교예 6 내지 12. 용매 원료 혼합조건 확립><Examples 2 to 6, Comparative Examples 6 to 12. Establishment of solvent raw material mixing conditions>
다음으로는 용매 각 성분의 함량을 다음과 같이 세분화하여 단삼 추출물을 제조하였다. Next, Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract was prepared by subdividing the content of each component of the solvent as follows.
<실험예 5. 단삼추출물의 살비아놀산 B 함량비교 (2) ><Experimental Example 5. Comparison of salvianolic acid B content of Salvia ginseng extract (2)>
실험예 1의 조건으로, 표 8에서 제조한 새로운 각 단삼 추출물에 대해 살비아놀산 B의 함량을 비교하여 하기의 표 9에 나타냈다. Under the conditions of Experimental Example 1, the content of salvianolic acid B was compared for each new Salvian ginseng extract prepared in Table 8 and shown in Table 9 below.
<실험예 6. AR 및 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현 확인 (2) ><Experimental Example 6. Confirmation of AR and SREBP-1c gene expression (2)>
실험예 3의 조건으로, 표 8에서 제조한 새로운 각 단삼 추출물에 대해 AR 및 SREBP-1c 유전자 발현양을 확인하여 표 10에 나타내었다. Under the conditions of Experimental Example 3, the expression levels of AR and SREBP-1c genes were confirmed for each new Salvia Militiorrhiza extract prepared in Table 8 and are shown in Table 10.
확인결과, 본 발명의 실시예 2 내지 6의 추출물이 실시예 1의 추출물과 같이 3(w/w)% 농도에서 AR 유전자의 발현을 15~25% 감소시키며, SREBP-1c 발현을 50~65% 감소시켰다. 이에 본 발명의 추출물이 역시 여드름 개선에 효과적인 추출물임을 알 수 있다. As a result, the extracts of Examples 2 to 6 of the present invention, like the extract of Example 1, reduce the expression of the AR gene by 15 to 25% at a concentration of 3 (w/w)%, and reduce the expression of SREBP-1c by 50 to 65%. % decreased. Accordingly, it can be seen that the extract of the present invention is also an effective extract for improving acne.
<화장료 조성물 제형예 1. 스킨의 제조> <Cosmetic composition formulation example 1. Preparation of skin>
본 발명의 실시예 1의 추출물 1 중량%, 프로필렌글리콜 5.2 중량%, 올레일알코올 1.5 중량%, 에탄올 3.2 중량%, 폴리솔베이트 20 3.2 중량%, 벤조페논-9 2.0 중량%, 카르복실비닐폴리머 1.0 중량%, 글리세린 3.5 중량% 향 미량, 방부제 미량, 정제수 잔량의 함량으로 하여 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 스킨을 제조하였다.1% by weight of extract of Example 1 of the present invention, 5.2% by weight of propylene glycol, 1.5% by weight of oleyl alcohol, 3.2% by weight of ethanol, 3.2% by weight of polysorbate 20, 2.0% by weight of benzophenone-9, carboxyl vinyl polymer The skin was prepared using a conventional method with the content of 1.0% by weight, 3.5% by weight of glycerin, a trace amount of fragrance, a trace amount of preservative, and the remaining amount of purified water.
<화장료 조성물 제형예 2. 로션의 제조> <Cosmetic composition formulation example 2. Preparation of lotion>
본 발명의 실시예 1의 추출물 0.01 중량%, 세토스테아릴 알코올 1.0 중량%, 글리세릴모노스테아레이트 0.8 중량%, 소르비탄모노스테아레이트 0.3 중량%, 폴리솔베이트 60 1.0 중량%, 미네랄오일 5.0 중량%, 사이크로메치콘 3.0 중량%, 디메치콘 0.5 중량%, 알란토인 0.1 중량%, 글리세린 5.0 중량%, 알코올 2 중량%, 프로필렌글리콜 3.0 중량%, 향 미량, 방부제 미량, 정제수 잔량의 함량으로 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 로션을 제조하였다.0.01% by weight of extract of Example 1 of the present invention, 1.0% by weight of cetostearyl alcohol, 0.8% by weight of glyceryl monostearate, 0.3% by weight of sorbitan monostearate, 1.0% by weight of polysorbate 60, 5.0% by weight of mineral oil. %, cyclomethicone 3.0% by weight, dimethicone 0.5% by weight, allantoin 0.1% by weight, glycerin 5.0% by weight, alcohol 2% by weight, propylene glycol 3.0% by weight, a trace amount of flavor, a trace amount of preservative, and the remaining amount of purified water. A lotion was prepared using.
<화장료 조성물 제형예 3. 에센스의 제조> <Cosmetic composition formulation example 3. Preparation of essence>
본 발명의 실시예 1의 추출물 1 중량%, 프로필렌글리콜 4.0 중량%, 글리세린 3.0 중량%, 알란토인 0.5 중량%, EDTA-2Na 0.01 중량%, 에탄올 5.0 중량%, 트리에탄올아민 1.5 중량%, 스쿠알란 2.0 중량%, 밀랍 2.5 중량%, 폴리솔베이트60 중량%, 카르복실비닐폴리머 1.0 중량%, 솔비탄세스퀴올레이트 2.5 중량%, 향 미량, 방부제 미량, 정제수 잔량의 함량으로 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 에센스를 제조하였다.1% by weight of extract of Example 1 of the present invention, 4.0% by weight of propylene glycol, 3.0% by weight of glycerin, 0.5% by weight of allantoin, 0.01% by weight of EDTA-2Na, 5.0% by weight of ethanol, 1.5% by weight of triethanolamine, 2.0% by weight of squalane Essence is prepared using a conventional method with the following contents: 2.5% by weight of beeswax, 60% by weight of polysorbate, 1.0% by weight of carboxylic vinyl polymer, 2.5% by weight of sorbitan sesquioleate, a trace amount of fragrance, a trace amount of preservative, and the remaining amount of purified water. did.
<화장료 조성물 제형예 4. 크림의 제조> <Cosmetic composition formulation example 4. Preparation of cream>
본 발명의 실시예 1의 추출물 1 중량%, 폴리옥시에틸렌소르비탄모노스테아레이트 0.7 중량%, 솔비탄세스퀴올레이트 0.5 중량%, 세틸알코올 0.6 중량%, 스테아린산 0.75 중량%, 글리세릴모노스테아레이트 0.6 중량%, 유동파라핀 15.0 중량%, 카르복시비닐폴리머 10.0 중량%, 트리에탄올아민 0.2 중량%, 향 미량, 방부제 미량, 정제수 잔량의 함량으로 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 크림을 제조하였다.1% by weight of extract of Example 1 of the present invention, 0.7% by weight of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, 0.5% by weight of sorbitan sesquioleate, 0.6% by weight of cetyl alcohol, 0.75% by weight of stearic acid, 0.6% by weight of glyceryl monostearate A cream was prepared using a conventional method with the following contents by weight: 15.0% by weight of liquid paraffin, 10.0% by weight of carboxyvinyl polymer, 0.2% by weight of triethanolamine, a trace amount of flavor, a trace amount of preservative, and the remaining amount of purified water.
Claims (10)
상기 단삼 추출물이 단삼을 5~40배 중량의 추출용매에서 20~70℃에서 10분~48시간 동안 추출하고 여과하여 얻은 것이고,
상기 단삼 추출물의 추출용매에는 프로판디올 7~15 중량%, 글리세린 3~14 중량%, 1,2-헥산디올 0.5~2 중량%, 정제수 70~85 중량%가 포함되며,
상기 추출물 내 살비아놀산 B의 함량이 0.7~1.5 중량%이고,
상기 추출물의 3(w/w)% 처리로 인해 SREBP-1c(Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1)의 유전자 발현이 50~65%로 감소되는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물.A cosmetic composition for improving acne containing Salvia miltiorrhiza extract enhanced with Salvianolic acid B,
The above Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract is obtained by extracting Salvia Miltiorrhiza ginseng in an extraction solvent 5 to 40 times the weight at 20 to 70°C for 10 minutes to 48 hours and filtering,
The extraction solvent of the Salvia Salvia Salvia extract includes 7 to 15% by weight of propanediol, 3 to 14% by weight of glycerin, 0.5 to 2% by weight of 1,2-hexanediol, and 70 to 85% by weight of purified water,
The content of salvianolic acid B in the extract is 0.7 to 1.5% by weight,
A cosmetic composition for improving acne, characterized in that gene expression of SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) is reduced to 50-65% due to 3(w/w)% treatment of the extract.
상기 추출물은 AR (Androgen Receptor)의 유전자 발현을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물.According to paragraph 1,
The extract is a cosmetic composition for improving acne, characterized in that it inhibits gene expression of AR (Androgen Receptor).
상기 추출물은 큐티박테리움 아크네스 (Cutibacterium acnes 3314)에 대한 항균 효능이 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물.According to paragraph 1,
The extract is a cosmetic composition for improving acne, characterized in that it has an antibacterial effect against Cutibacterium acnes 3314.
상기 단삼 추출물이 단삼을 5~40배 중량의 추출용매에서 20~70℃에서 10분~48시간 동안 추출하고 여과하여 얻은 것이고,
상기 단삼 추출물의 추출용매에는 프로판디올 7~15 중량%, 글리세린 3~14 중량%, 1,2-헥산디올 0.5~2 중량%, 정제수 70~85 중량%가 포함되며,
상기 추출물 내 살비아놀산 B의 함량이 0.7~1.5 중량%이고,
상기 추출물의 3(w/w)% 처리로 인해 SREBP-1c(Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1)의 유전자 발현이 50~65%로 감소되는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne containing Salvia miltiorrhiza extract enhanced with Salvianolic acid B,
The above Salvia Miltiorrhiza extract is obtained by extracting Salvia Miltiorrhiza ginseng in an extraction solvent 5 to 40 times the weight at 20 to 70°C for 10 minutes to 48 hours and filtering,
The extraction solvent of the Salvia Salvia Salvia extract includes 7 to 15% by weight of propanediol, 3 to 14% by weight of glycerin, 0.5 to 2% by weight of 1,2-hexanediol, and 70 to 85% by weight of purified water,
The content of salvianolic acid B in the extract is 0.7 to 1.5% by weight,
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne, characterized in that gene expression of SREBP-1c (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1) is reduced to 50-65% by 3(w/w)% treatment of the extract.
상기 추출물은 AR (Androgen Receptor)의 유전자 발현을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.According to clause 6,
The extract is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne, characterized in that it inhibits gene expression of AR (Androgen Receptor).
상기 추출물은 큐티박테리움 아크네스 (Cutibacterium acnes 3314)에 대한 항균 효능이 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.According to clause 6,
The extract is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating acne, characterized in that it has an antibacterial effect against Cutibacterium acnes 3314.
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CN105853404A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-08-17 | 兰赫(上海)生物科技有限公司 | Compound used for treating acne and application thereof |
KR102326886B1 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2021-11-17 | 주식회사 피에프네이처 | Compositions for Anti-Acne and Anti-Inflammatory Effect Comprising Complex Extract of Houttuynia cordata |
KR20210052341A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-10 | 주식회사 큐롬바이오사이언스 | Composition for preventing or treating of benign prostatic hyperplasia or alopecia comprising extracts of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge as an effective ingredient |
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