KR102588840B1 - 폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법 - Google Patents

폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법 Download PDF

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KR102588840B1
KR102588840B1 KR1020210019581A KR20210019581A KR102588840B1 KR 102588840 B1 KR102588840 B1 KR 102588840B1 KR 1020210019581 A KR1020210019581 A KR 1020210019581A KR 20210019581 A KR20210019581 A KR 20210019581A KR 102588840 B1 KR102588840 B1 KR 102588840B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
reforming
hydrogen
waste plastic
torch
plasma torch
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KR1020210019581A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20220116380A (ko
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엄환섭
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엄환섭
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Priority to KR1020210019581A priority Critical patent/KR102588840B1/ko
Priority to PCT/KR2022/002173 priority patent/WO2022173263A1/fr
Publication of KR20220116380A publication Critical patent/KR20220116380A/ko
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042Purification by adsorption on solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0861Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by plasma
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
KR1020210019581A 2021-02-14 2021-02-14 폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법 KR102588840B1 (ko)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020210019581A KR102588840B1 (ko) 2021-02-14 2021-02-14 폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법
PCT/KR2022/002173 WO2022173263A1 (fr) 2021-02-14 2022-02-14 Appareil et procédé de production d'hydrogène par reformage de déchets plastiques au moyen d'un chalumeau à plasma électromagnétique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020210019581A KR102588840B1 (ko) 2021-02-14 2021-02-14 폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20220116380A KR20220116380A (ko) 2022-08-23
KR102588840B1 true KR102588840B1 (ko) 2023-10-20

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KR1020210019581A KR102588840B1 (ko) 2021-02-14 2021-02-14 폐 플라스틱을 전자파 플라스마 토치로 개질 하여 수소를 생산하는 장치와 방법

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KR (1) KR102588840B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022173263A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY193298A (en) 2016-11-09 2022-10-03 8 Rivers Capital Llc Systems and methods for power production with integrated production of hydrogen
AU2020292848A1 (en) 2019-06-13 2022-02-03 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Power production with cogeneration of further products
US11691874B2 (en) 2021-11-18 2023-07-04 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Apparatuses and methods for hydrogen production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100992869B1 (ko) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-09 (주)대우건설 이산화탄소 농도 조절을 통한 다량의 수소를 발생하는 가스화 방법 및 장치
JP2013151697A (ja) 2006-05-05 2013-08-08 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings Sl Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch 炭素質原料のガスへの変換のための制御方法
KR101697291B1 (ko) * 2015-09-18 2017-01-17 엄환섭 전자파 고온 복합 가스화 장치와 방법

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KR100256401B1 (ko) * 1998-03-16 2000-05-15 윤명조 수소-산소 플라즈마토치를 이용한 폐기물의 자원화 공정 및 그 장치
CA2424805C (fr) * 2003-04-04 2009-05-26 Pyrogenesis Inc. Procede par jet de plasma en deux etapes pour transformer des dechets en gaz combustible, et appareil connexe
KR101309559B1 (ko) * 2010-09-30 2013-09-24 한국전력공사 폐폴리머 절연물 처리장치 및 방법
KR20130084585A (ko) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-25 송병무 플라즈마를 이용한 폐기물의 자원화장치
KR101378412B1 (ko) * 2012-07-16 2014-03-28 인하대학교 산학협력단 스팀 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 폐 폴리프로필렌 수지로부터의 합성가스 제조방법
KR101546815B1 (ko) * 2014-09-29 2015-08-25 인하대학교 산학협력단 플라즈마를 이용한 폐기물 가스화 처리장치 및 방법
KR101795686B1 (ko) * 2015-05-27 2017-11-08 엄환섭 전자파 수증기 토치를 이용한 수소 발생장치

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013151697A (ja) 2006-05-05 2013-08-08 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings Sl Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch 炭素質原料のガスへの変換のための制御方法
KR100992869B1 (ko) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-09 (주)대우건설 이산화탄소 농도 조절을 통한 다량의 수소를 발생하는 가스화 방법 및 장치
KR101697291B1 (ko) * 2015-09-18 2017-01-17 엄환섭 전자파 고온 복합 가스화 장치와 방법

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KR20220116380A (ko) 2022-08-23
WO2022173263A1 (fr) 2022-08-18

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