KR102561068B1 - Hir cleaning composition containing Indirubin and Manufacturing Method Using Thereof - Google Patents
Hir cleaning composition containing Indirubin and Manufacturing Method Using Thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR102561068B1 KR102561068B1 KR1020220182484A KR20220182484A KR102561068B1 KR 102561068 B1 KR102561068 B1 KR 102561068B1 KR 1020220182484 A KR1020220182484 A KR 1020220182484A KR 20220182484 A KR20220182484 A KR 20220182484A KR 102561068 B1 KR102561068 B1 KR 102561068B1
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- South Korea
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- indirubin
- oil
- sweet potato
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4913—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- A61K8/492—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
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- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
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Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 항균, 항염증, 항산화작용 등의 약리작용이 있는 식물추출물 인디루빈을 함유한 고형 샴푸바 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 니람을 오일 추출한 인디루빈을 포함하는 액상재료와, 녹말과 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료 및 첨가물로 구성되는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a solid shampoo bar containing indirubin, a plant extract having pharmacological actions such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions, and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a liquid material containing indirubin obtained by oil extraction of nyram and It relates to a shampoo bar containing indirubin composed of powder materials and additives including starch and surfactant and a method for manufacturing the same.
쪽은 대표적인 청색 염료식물로 인류역사상 가장 오래 전부터 널리 사용되었다. 한자로는 람(藍)이고 영어로는 인디고(indigo)이다. 일반적으로 인디고(indigo)는 천연 쪽의 주성분으로서 오래된 천연 염료이며, 인디고 및 그 이성질체로부터 생산되는 염료를 총칭하여 인디고이드 염료(indigoid dye)라한다. 이들 인디고의 천연 추출물은 그들의 다양한 이성질체와 함께 존재하며, 천연 쪽(Polygonumtinctorium), 인디고(Indigofera tinctoria), 야청수(Indigofera anil) 등과 같은 땅비싸리속(Indigofera속) 식물, 대청(Isatis tinctoria) 및 요루바인디고(Lonchocarpus cyanescens)와 같은 다양한 식물로부터 얻을 수 있으며 주로 이들에 존재하는 인디칸(indica)을 발효시킴으로써 얻어진다. 이와 같은 인디고를 생산하는 식물 중 요람(P.tinctorium)은 청색 염료의 주요 원천으로서뿐만 아니라 약용 식물로서 오랫동안 사용되어 왔다.Indigo is a representative blue dye plant and has been widely used since the longest time in human history. Ram in Chinese characters and indigo in English. In general, indigo is an old natural dye as a main component of natural indigo, and dyes produced from indigo and its isomers are collectively referred to as indigoid dyes. These natural extracts of indigo exist together with their various isomers, such as native indigo (Polygonumtinctorium), indigo (Indigofera tinctoria), wild water (Indigofera anil), plants of the genus Indigofera, Isatis tinctoria and Yoruba. It can be obtained from various plants, such as indigo (Lonchocarpus cyanescens), and is mainly obtained by fermenting the indica present in them. Among the plants that produce such indigo, P. tinctorium has long been used as a medicinal plant as well as a major source of blue dye.
인디고는 안트라닐산(anthranilic acid)를 클로로아세트산(chloroacetic acid)와 반응시켜 페닐글리신-o-카르복실산(phenylglycine-o-carboxylic acid)을 생성하고, 이를 수산화칼륨, 수산화나트륨, 나트륨 아미드와 같은 강염기 존재 하에 가열하여 인독실(indoxyl)을 제조하고, 그 수용액에 공기를 통하여 산화시켜 공업적으로 합성하고 있다. Indigo reacts anthranilic acid with chloroacetic acid to produce phenylglycine-o-carboxylic acid, which is reacted with strong bases such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, and sodium amide. It is industrially synthesized by heating in the presence of to produce indoxyl and oxidizing the aqueous solution through air.
그러나 이와 같이 공업적으로 합성되고 있는 인디고와는 달리 그 이성질체인 인디루빈(indirubin)과 같은 다른 염료들은 상기한 인디고의 공업적 생산 과정에서 부산물로 소량 생산될 뿐, 대량 생산이 이루어지지 않고 있다. However, unlike indigo, which is industrially synthesized in this way, other dyes such as indirubin, which is an isomer, are produced in small amounts as by-products in the industrial production process of indigo, and are not mass-produced.
특히 인디루빈은 일반적으로 인디고와 함께 존재하는 적자색 색소로서 인디고 레드(indigo red)라고도 불린다. 인디루빈은 광택 있는 갈색 작은 바늘 모양 결정으로 승화하면 홍색의 바늘 모양 결정으로 된다. 인디루빈은 물에 용해도가 낮고 물에 녹지 않아 활용이 어렵다.In particular, indirubin is a reddish-purple pigment that generally exists together with indigo, and is also called indigo red. Indirubin is a shiny brown needle-like crystal that sublimates into red needle-like crystals. Indirubin is difficult to use because it has low solubility in water and is insoluble in water.
한편 고구마(Ipomoea batatas L.)는 최근 건강식품으로 알려지면서 다양한 음식의 부재료로 그 활용의 폭이 점차 넓어져가고 있다. 고구마는 식이섬유소와 비타민, 무기질을 많이 함유하고있으며, 페놀화합물, 안토시아닌, 토코페롤, β-카로텐과같은 항산화물질도 다량 함유하고 있다. 고구마 뿌리에 비하여 고구마잎이나 줄기는 활용도가 낮아 이용이 미미한 실정이다.On the other hand, sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) has recently been known as a health food, and its use as a subsidiary material of various foods is gradually expanding. Sweet potatoes contain a lot of dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals, and also contain a large amount of antioxidants such as phenolic compounds, anthocyanins, tocopherols, and β-carotene. Compared to sweet potato roots, sweet potato leaves or stems are less utilized and are insignificant.
다양한 생리활성 물질과 항산화 물질을 함유하고 있어 항노화, 항암, 항염, 면역기능 개선 등 다양한 효과를 보이지만, 추출된 이후에는 불안정하고 때론 자극적이어서, 인체에 독성을 띄는 경우도 종종 있다. 천연 추출물을 안정화시키거나, 독성을 줄이거나, 안정한 유도체로 전환시켜 효과를 높이려는 시도가 많이 진행되고 있으며, 그 일환으로 발효를 들 수 있다. 발효는 미생물이 가지고 있는 효소를 이용하여 유기물을 분해시켜서 인간 생활에 유용하게 사용되는 물질을 제조하는 과정으로서, 인체에 유용한 물질을 만들어내는 대표적인 발효 미생물로는 유산균, 효모 등이 있고, 다양한 식품들이 발효 과정에 의해서 생산된다. 발효는 유용 물질을 만들어 내는 것 이외에도 발효에 관여하는 미생물이 장 내에서 면역 및 독소제거의 역할을 한다. 이에 고구마잎이나 줄기를 이용하여 안정화된 항산화물질을 얻음으로써 고구마잎이나 줄기의 활용도를 높이려는 노력이 이루어지고 있다.It contains various physiologically active substances and antioxidants, so it shows various effects such as anti-aging, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and immune function improvement, but after extraction, it is unstable and sometimes irritating, so it is often toxic to the human body. Many attempts have been made to increase the effect by stabilizing natural extracts, reducing toxicity, or converting them into stable derivatives, and fermentation is one of them. Fermentation is a process of decomposing organic matter using enzymes of microorganisms to produce substances useful for human life. Representative fermentation microorganisms that produce substances useful for the human body include lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and various foods are It is produced by a fermentation process. In addition to producing useful substances in fermentation, microorganisms involved in fermentation play a role in immunity and toxin removal in the intestine. Accordingly, efforts are being made to increase the utilization of sweet potato leaves or stems by obtaining stabilized antioxidants using sweet potato leaves or stems.
한편 피부는 각질, 표피, 진피 및 피하조직으로 구성되어 있으며, 인체를 외부적 요인이나 환경으로부터의 물리적, 화학적인 자극으로부터 보호해주는 기능을 한다. 이 중 표피는 3개의 피부 구조 중에서 가장 얇은 층으로 피부의 보습 및 보호를 담당하는 기능으로 피부미용에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. Meanwhile, the skin is composed of keratin, epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue, and functions to protect the human body from external factors or physical and chemical stimuli from the environment. Among them, the epidermis is the thinnest layer among the three skin structures, and as a function responsible for moisturizing and protecting the skin, studies on skin beauty are being actively conducted.
현대인의 위생에 대한 관심 증가 및 환경오염, 스트레스 등의 다양한 원인에 의한 탈모, 모발 건강의 악화 등의 문제가 있다. There are problems such as hair loss and deterioration of hair health due to various causes such as increased interest in hygiene of modern people, environmental pollution, and stress.
비누는 식물성, 동물성, 광물성 등 유지(기름) 성분에 가성소다라 불리는 수산화나트륨(sodium hydroxide) 또는 수산화칼륨(potassium hydroxide)을 넣은 후 잘 저어주어 응고시키며, 이 응고된 물질로부터 수분을 제거하고, 틀에다 넣어 모양을 만들어내는 제조 형태를 갖고 있다.Soap is made by adding sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide called caustic soda to vegetable, animal, mineral oil (oil) ingredients, stirring well to coagulate, removing moisture from the coagulated material, It has a form of manufacturing in which it is put into a mold to create a shape.
이러한 비누 제조에 사용되는 가성소다를 이용하에 제조되는데, 강알칼리 성분인 잿물은 약산성인 피부에 접촉하면 상당히 자극을 주어 피부 화상을 유발할 수도 있다. 이렇게 사용되는 알칼리성 비누를 사용한 후 얼굴을 닦으면 강하게 조이는 느낌을 받는 경우가 있는데, 이는 피부표면이 순간적으로 알칼리성에서 산성으로 바뀌는 과정 중에 발생하는 전이적 현상이며, 이를 통해 피부에 스트레스가 가해지고, 건조해지며, 모공이 수축되어 막히는 과정으로 인하여 피지분비가 방해되는 결과를 유발할 수 있다.It is prepared using caustic soda used in the manufacture of such soap, and lye, which is a strong alkali component, may cause skin burns by giving considerable irritation when in contact with weakly acidic skin. If you wipe your face after using the alkaline soap used in this way, you may feel a strong tightening sensation. It becomes dry, and due to the process of shrinking and clogging the pores, sebum secretion may be hindered.
대부분의 사람은 피부, 두피 및 모발을 세정하고 청결하게 하기 위하여 화학성분의 클렌저를 많이 사용하고 있으나 그 주성분이 계면활성제와 기포증진제, 유화제, 점증제, 방부제 등의 첨가제로 구성되어 있어서 피부, 두피에 자극을 줄 우려가 있고 모발의 손상은 물론 가려움증 등에 대한 치료 효과가 적다. 뿐만 아니라, 현재 시판되고 있는 다양한 종류의 비누들은 합성유를 활용하고 있기 때문에 이를 테면, 우지, 돈지, 지방산의 합성과 프로필렌글리콜 등 화학성분에 에탄올, 파라핀왁스 등을 인위적으로 배합 조성한 것이어서 친환경적이지 못할 뿐만 아니라, 석유계 화학물질의 독성이라고 할 수 있는 경피독의 축적을 유발하고, 장기간 사용시 아토피, 피부암, 탈모, 알레르기 등의 원인이 되는 것으로 보고되어 있다.Most people use a lot of chemical cleansers to cleanse and clean their skin, scalp, and hair, but their main ingredients are surfactants, foam enhancers, emulsifiers, thickeners, and additives such as preservatives. There is a possibility of irritation, and the treatment effect for hair damage as well as itching is low. In addition, since various types of soaps currently on the market use synthetic oil, for example, synthetic oils such as beef tallow, lard, fatty acids, and chemical components such as propylene glycol are artificially mixed with ethanol and paraffin wax, which is not environmentally friendly. In addition, it has been reported that it causes accumulation of dermal poison, which can be said to be the toxicity of petroleum-based chemicals, and causes atopy, skin cancer, hair loss, allergy, etc. when used for a long time.
이에 혈행 촉진, 모근 기능 강화, 두피 보습 효과, 비듬방지효과, 항산화 효과, 모발성장기 연장 효과 등을 목적으로 하는 다양한 모발 케어 제품이 개발되고 있으나 화학약품들에 의한 부작용이 생기는 사례들이 보고 되면서 부작용을 줄일 수 있는 생약을 주성분으로 하는 제품들의 개발이 요구되고 있다. Therefore, various hair care products are being developed for the purpose of promoting blood circulation, strengthening hair root function, moisturizing the scalp, preventing dandruff, antioxidant effect, and extending the hair growth period. There is a demand for the development of products containing herbal medicines that can be reduced.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 인디루빈을 이용하여 샴푸바를 제조하는 방법 및 그 방법에 의해 제조된 샴푸바를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention is to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a shampoo bar using indirubin and a shampoo bar manufactured by the method.
본 발명은 독성이 낮고 장기 두피케어가 가능한 인디루빈을 포함하는 샴푸바 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a shampoo bar containing indirubin capable of long-term scalp care with low toxicity and a manufacturing method thereof.
또한 본 발명은 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물을 함유하여 산패 위험이 낮은 인디루빈을 포함하는 샴푸바 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a shampoo bar containing indirubin having a low risk of rancidity by containing sweet potato leaf and stem extracts and a manufacturing method thereof.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제와, 니람을 오일에 교반하여 추출된 인디루빈 오일을 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물로 구성되고, 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention consists of a powder material including starch and a powdery surfactant, a liquid surfactant, and a liquid material and additives including indirubin oil extracted by stirring nyram into oil. It is characterized in that, compared to 100 parts by weight of the powder material, 20 to 30 parts by weight of the liquid material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of the additives are mixed.
상기 분말재료는 녹말 40 ~ 45 중량부, 계면활성제 50 ~ 60 중량부로 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The powder material is characterized by comprising 40 to 45 parts by weight of starch and 50 to 60 parts by weight of a surfactant.
상기 액상 재료는 액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The liquid material is characterized by comprising 80 to 95 parts by weight of a liquid surfactant and 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil.
상기 첨가물은 글리세린 2 ∼ 5 중량부, 비타민E 1 ~ 2 중량부, 보습제 2 ~ 3 중량부, 1,2-헥산디올 1 ~ 2.5 중량부로 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The additive is characterized in that it comprises 2 to 5 parts by weight of glycerin, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 2 to 3 parts by weight of a moisturizer, and 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of 1,2-hexanediol.
상기 인디루빈 오일은 니람을 40 ~ 50℃에서 함수율 20 ~ 25%로 건조하고, 건조된 니람에 물을 혼합하여 입자크기 50 ~ 75 μm로 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 교반하고 숙성 후 여과시키고, 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 교반시킨 것을 특징으로 한다. The indirubin oil is obtained by drying nyram to a water content of 20 to 25% at 40 to 50 ° C, mixing the dried nyram with water, pulverizing the nyram to a particle size of 50 to 75 μm, mixing the pulverized nyram with oil, stirring, and aging. After filtering, it is characterized in that it is stirred by heating to 140 ~ 150 ℃.
상기 니람은 쪽풀을 pH 3 ~ 4의 물과 초산 혼합액에 함침하고 23 ~ 25 ℃에서 36 ~ 48 시간 숙성한 후, 쪽풀은 건져내고 남는 숙성된 pH 3 ~ 4의 염액에 패분을 혼합하고 교반한 후 액상을 제거하고 얻어지는 고형의 침전물인 것을 특징으로 한다.The indigo plant is impregnated with a mixture of water and acetic acid having a pH of 3 to 4 and aged at 23 to 25 ° C for 36 to 48 hours. It is characterized in that it is a solid precipitate obtained by removing the liquid phase.
상기 액상 재료는 고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The liquid material is lyophilized and pulverized sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems, then put in a culture medium in which Candida utilis is cultured and cultured at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added to the fermented sweet potato leaves and stems in an amount of 20 times the volume of fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, extracted at room temperature, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and diluted with purified water. 2 to 5 weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extracts It is characterized in that it is configured to further include a part.
쪽풀을 발효하여 니람을 제조하는 1단계; 니람을 오일에 교반하여 인디루빈 오일을 제조하는 2단계; 상기 인디루빈 오일을 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물과 혼합하여 고형의 샴푸바를 제조하는 3단계;를 포함하고, 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Step 1 of fermenting indigo plant to produce nyram; Step 2 of preparing indirubin oil by stirring nyram into oil; A third step of preparing a solid shampoo bar by mixing the indirubin oil with a powder material including starch and a powdered surfactant, a liquid material including a liquid surfactant, and additives; and 100 weight of the powder material It is characterized in that it is mixed with 20 to 30 parts by weight of liquid material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of additives.
상기 첨가물은 글리세린 2 ∼ 5 중량부, 비타민E 1 ~ 2 중량부, 보습제 2 ~ 3 중량부, 1,2-헥산디올 1 ~ 2.5 중량부로 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The additive is characterized in that it comprises 2 to 5 parts by weight of glycerin, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 2 to 3 parts by weight of a moisturizer, and 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of 1,2-hexanediol.
상기 1단계는 쪽풀을 pH 3 ~ 4의 물과 초산 혼합액에 함침하고 23 ~ 25 ℃에서 36 ~ 48 시간 숙성한 후, 쪽풀은 건져내고 남는 숙성된 pH 3 ~ 4의 염액에 패분을 혼합하고 교반한 후 액상을 제거하고 니람을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the first step, the indigo plant is impregnated with a mixture of water and acetic acid of pH 3 ~ 4 and aged at 23 ~ 25 ℃ for 36 ~ 48 hours. After that, the liquid phase is removed and Niram is prepared.
상기 2단계는 니람을 40 ~ 50℃에서 함수율 20 ~ 25%로 건조하고, 건조된 니람에 물을 혼합하여 입자크기 50 ~ 75로 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 교반하고 숙성 후 여과시키고, 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 교반시켜 인디루빈 오일을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The second step is to dry the nyram at 40 ~ 50 ℃ to a moisture content of 20 ~ 25%, mix the dried nyram with water and pulverize it to a particle size of 50 ~ 75, mix the pulverized nyram with oil, stir, and filter after aging. And, it is characterized by heating to 140 ~ 150 ℃ and stirring to produce indirubin oil.
상기 3단계는 상기 액상 재료로 액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하고, 고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the third step, 80 to 95 parts by weight of liquid surfactant and 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil are included as the liquid material, and sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems are lyophilized and pulverized, and then Candida utilis is cultured It was put in one medium and cultured at 30 ~ 40 ℃ for 24 ~ 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, and to the fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added in an amount 20 times the volume of fermented sweet potato leaves and stems. Extracted at room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure, characterized in that it further comprises 2 to 5 parts by weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extract diluted with purified water.
본 발명은 항균, 항염증, 항산화 약리작용이 있는 식물추출물 인디루빈을 이용하여 두피의 면역력을 높이고, 항균, 항염증 작용을 나타내어 모근강화, 탈모예방 효과, 보습효과, 항진균 효과 및 민감성 두피 완화에 효과가 있다. The present invention increases the immunity of the scalp by using indirubin, a plant extract with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant pharmacological actions, and exhibits antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects to strengthen hair roots, prevent hair loss, moisturize, antifungal, and relieve sensitive scalp. It works.
또한 본 발명은 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 숙성하고, 숙성된 니람과 오일 혼합물을 고온으로 가열하여 독성이 낮고 피부에 저자극으로 장기 두피케어가 가능한 인디루빈을 포함하여 두피 건선을 개선하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention is effective in improving scalp psoriasis by mixing nyram with oil and heating the aged nyram and oil mixture at a high temperature to include indirubin, which is low-toxic and capable of long-term scalp care with low irritation to the skin. .
본 발명은 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물을 함유하여 항산화활성으로 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 산화안정성이 개선된다. In the present invention, the oxidation stability of a shampoo bar containing indirubin is improved by antioxidant activity by containing sweet potato leaf and stem extracts.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 제조공정도,
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인디루빈 오일 및 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바를 타나낸 사진.1 is a manufacturing process diagram of a shampoo bar containing indirubin according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a photograph showing a shampoo bar containing indirubin oil and indirubin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서 본 발명에 대하여 구체적으로 설명한다. 본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어는 따로 정의하지 않는 경우 해당 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 일반적으로 이해하는 내용으로 해석되어야 할 것이다. 본 명세서의 도면 및 실시예는 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 쉽게 이해하고 실시하기 위한 것으로 도면 및 실시예에서 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있는 내용은 생략될 수 있으며, 본 발명이 도면 및 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. Terms used in this specification should be interpreted as generally understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. The drawings and embodiments in this specification are for those skilled in the art to easily understand and practice the present invention, and contents that may obscure the subject matter of the invention in the drawings and embodiments may be omitted, and the present invention is shown in the drawings and embodiments. is not limited to
또한, 이하의 본 발명의 실시예에 대한 설명에 있어서, 종래기술의 내용과 동일 또는 유사하거나 당업자의 수준에서 용이하게 이해하고 실시할 수 있다고 판단되는 부분에 대하여는, 설명을 간략히 하기 위해 그 상세한 설명을 생략하였음에 유념해야 한다. In addition, in the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, for parts that are the same as or similar to the contents of the prior art or are determined to be easily understood and implemented at the level of those skilled in the art, the detailed descriptions are provided to simplify the description. It should be noted that .
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명에 따른 사포닌 성분이 풍부한 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바 및 그 제조방법에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a shampoo bar containing indirubin rich in saponin according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 제조공정도, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인디루빈 오일(a) 및 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바(b)를 타나낸 사진이다.1 is a manufacturing process diagram of a shampoo bar containing indirubin according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a shampoo bar containing indirubin oil (a) and indirubin (b) according to an embodiment of the present invention This is a photo that shows
본 발명에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바는, 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제와, 니람을 오일에 교반하여 추출된 인디루빈 오일을 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물로 구성되고, 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합된다.The shampoo bar containing indirubin according to the present invention comprises a powder material including starch and a powdery surfactant, a liquid surfactant, and a liquid material and additives including indirubin oil extracted by stirring nyram into oil. It consists of, and is mixed with 20 to 30 parts by weight of liquid material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of additives compared to 100 parts by weight of the powder material.
상기 분말재료는 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하고, 녹말 40 ~ 45 중량부, 계면활성제 50 ~ 60 중량부로 포함하여 구성된다.The powder material includes starch and a powdery surfactant, and is composed of 40 to 45 parts by weight of starch and 50 to 60 parts by weight of surfactant.
녹말은 여러 개의 포도당이 글루코시드 결합으로 연결된 고분자 탄수화물로 점성을 지니고 있어 고체 상태의 샴푸바 형상을 가공한다. 녹말을 40 중량부 미만으로 첨가하는 경우 고형으로의 가공이 원활하지 못하고, 녹말을 45 중량부 초과하여 첨가하는 경우 사용과정에서 거품생성이 저하되는 문제가 있다. 녹말은 콘스타치, 알란토인을 포함 한다. Starch is a high-molecular carbohydrate in which several glucoses are linked by glucosidic bonds and has viscosity, so it is processed into a solid shampoo bar shape. When starch is added in an amount of less than 40 parts by weight, processing into a solid is not smooth, and when starch is added in an amount exceeding 45 parts by weight, foaming is reduced during use. Starch contains cornstarch and allantoin.
알란토인은 여러해살이 풀인 캄프리, 상수리나무, 밀의 싹 등에서 추출한 천연물질로, 고분자유기물을 분해하여 저분자 물질로 만드는 과정인 이화작용에 의해 생성된 요산 산화물을 정제해 얻는다. 알란토인은 각질을 제거하고, 피부에 수분을 주어 피부를 부드럽게 하며 세포의 분아 번식을 증진시켜 피부의 상처에 치유를 돕는다. Allantoin is a natural substance extracted from perennials such as camphor, oak, and wheat sprouts. Allantoin removes dead skin cells, softens the skin by giving moisture to the skin, and promotes cell proliferation to help heal wounds on the skin.
콘스타치(cornstarch)는 옥수수로부터 얻어지는 전분으로 재료를 잘 뭉쳐지도록 하고 완성 후 분리되는 것을 막는다. 피지와 노폐물의 흡착 효과가 있다.Cornstarch is a starch obtained from corn, which keeps the ingredients together well and prevents them from separating after completion. It has the effect of adsorbing sebum and waste.
분말재료로 계면활성제는 분말상으로, 소듐코코일이세치오네이트(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate), 글리세릴스테아레이트(Glyceryl Stearate), 소르비탄올리베이트(Sorbitan Olivate)를 포함한다. 소듐코코일이세치오네이트는 동물성 계면 소듐염을 대체하기 위해 코코넛에서 유래한 천연 유래 계면활성제로 야자유지방산과 이세치온산과의 축합물의 나트륨염으로 되어 있다. 세정제, 보습 효과가 있다. 소듐코코일이세티오네이트는 pH 4.5~6.0의 약(미)산성으로 저작극이면서 풍부한 거품을 제공한다. 후술하는 애플워시와 함께 사용하여 세정력이 더 높아진다.As a powder material, the surfactant is in a powder form and includes sodium cocoyl isethionate, glyceryl stearate, and sorbitan olivate. Sodium cocoyl isethionate is a natural surfactant derived from coconut to replace animal surfactant sodium salt, and is a sodium salt of a condensate of palm oil fatty acid and isethionic acid. It has a cleansing and moisturizing effect. Sodium cocoyl isethionate is mildly (slightly) acidic with a pH of 4.5 to 6.0 and provides rich foam while being hypoallergenic. When used together with the apple wash described later, the cleaning power is further enhanced.
글리세릴스테아레이트는 야자열매와 콩오일을 기반으로 만들어진 천연성분으로 친유형 글리세릴스테아레이트와 다른 계면활성제와의 혼합물로 유화제이다. 피부에 자극이 적으며 피부 표면에 윤화제로 작용하여 부드럽고 매끄러운 피부로 가꾸어준다. 또한 피부표면에 장벽을 형성하여 피부로부터 수분이 손실되는 것을 더디게 해준다. 피부에 막을 형성하고 수분을 저장하는 기능이 있어 건조함을 예방하고 유효성분의 피부흡수를 촉진시킨다.Glyceryl stearate is a natural ingredient based on coconut and soybean oil, and is an emulsifier as a mixture of lipophilic glyceryl stearate and other surfactants. It is less irritating to the skin and acts as an emollient on the skin surface to make the skin soft and smooth. It also forms a barrier on the skin surface to slow down the loss of moisture from the skin. It forms a film on the skin and has the function of storing moisture, preventing dryness and promoting skin absorption of active ingredients.
소르비탄올리베이트는 솔비톨에서 유래된 헥시톨안하이드라이드와 올리브오일에서 유래된 지방산의 모노에스터 성분으로 아이보리색의 왁스 형질로 유화제, 보습제의 효능이 있다.Sorbitan Olivate is a monoester component of hexitol anhydride derived from sorbitol and fatty acid derived from olive oil.
다음으로, 액상 재료는 액상의 계면활성제와, 니람을 오일에 교반하여 추출된 인디루빈 오일을 포함하여 구성된다.Next, the liquid material is composed of a liquid surfactant and indirubin oil extracted by stirring nyram into oil.
액상의 계면활성제는 음이온계 계면활성제와 천연계면활성제를 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 천연계면활성제로는 애플워시가 있다. 애플워시는 피부 단백질을 변성시키지 않고, 방부제가 없는 천연계면활성제로 민감한 피부에도 자극이 거의 없다. 음이온계 계면활성제로는 올리브리퀴드, 포타슘코코일글리시네이트가 있으며, 계면활성제는 액상재료 총 중량 대비 80 ~ 95 중량부로 포함한다. Liquid surfactants can be used by mixing anionic surfactants and natural surfactants. Apple wash is a natural surfactant. Apple wash does not denature skin proteins and is a natural surfactant without preservatives, so there is little irritation even to sensitive skin. Anionic surfactants include olive liquid and potassium cocoyl glycinate, and the surfactant is included in 80 to 95 parts by weight based on the total weight of the liquid material.
한편, 인디루빈은 니람을 오일에 교반하여 추출된 것으로, 인디루빈 오일과 액상 계면활성제는 분말재료 100중량부 대비 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부로 함유한다.On the other hand, indirubin is extracted by stirring nyram into oil, and indirubin oil and liquid surfactant are contained in 20 to 30 parts by weight of liquid material based on 100 parts by weight of powder material.
상기 액상 재료는 액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하여 구성된다.The liquid material is composed of 80 to 95 parts by weight of a liquid surfactant and 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil.
상기 인디루빈 오일은 니람을 40 ~ 50℃에서 함수율 20 ~ 25%로 건조하고, 건조된 니람에 물을 혼합하여 입자크기 50 ~ 75 μm로 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 교반하고 숙성 후 여과시키고, 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 교반시킨 것이다.The indirubin oil is obtained by drying nyram to a water content of 20 to 25% at 40 to 50 ° C, mixing the dried nyram with water, pulverizing the nyram to a particle size of 50 to 75 μm, mixing the pulverized nyram with oil, stirring, and aging. After filtering, heated to 140 ~ 150 ℃ and stirred.
상기 숙성된 인디루빈 오일을 가열하여 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 30분간 교반하여 산화 시킨다. 상기 가열하여 산화시킨 인디루빈 오일을 여과하고, 12 시간정도 상온에 두고 감압여과를 하여 적색의 고품질 인디루빈 오일을 추출한다. The aged indirubin oil is heated to 140 ~ 150 ℃ and stirred for 30 minutes to oxidize. The heated and oxidized indirubin oil is filtered, left at room temperature for about 12 hours, and filtered under reduced pressure to extract red, high-quality indirubin oil.
상기 인디루빈 오일에 방부 및 항균을 위해 1,2-헥산디올 및 1,3-부틸렌글라이클 가운데 선택된 일 이상을 첨가한다.At least one selected from among 1,2-hexanediol and 1,3-butylene glycol is added to the indirubin oil for antiseptic and antibacterial properties.
한편 상기 니람은 쪽풀을 pH 3 ~ 4의 물과 초산 혼합액에 함침하고 23 ~ 25 ℃에서 36 ~ 48 시간 숙성한 후, 쪽풀은 건져내고 남는 숙성된 pH 3 ~ 4의 염액에 패분을 혼합하고 교반한 후 액상을 제거하고 얻어지는 고형의 침전물이다. On the other hand, the indigo plant is impregnated with a mixture of water and acetic acid of pH 3 ~ 4 and aged at 23 ~ 25 ℃ for 36 ~ 48 hours. It is a solid precipitate obtained after removing the liquid phase.
상기 액상 재료는 고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성된다.The liquid material is lyophilized and pulverized sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems, then put in a culture medium in which Candida utilis is cultured and cultured at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added to the fermented sweet potato leaves and stems in an amount of 20 times the volume of fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, extracted at room temperature, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and diluted with purified water. 2 to 5 weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extracts It consists of more parts.
고구마잎과 줄기는 안토시아닌, 폴리페놀, 플라보노이드 및 카페인산 유도체들을 비롯한 항산화물질을 많이 함유하고 있다. 카로티노이드, 플라보노이드, 폴리페놀 등의 항산화물질을 많이 함유하고 있는 채소나 과일을 다량 섭취시 심혈관질환이나 암의 발생을 억제하고 염증반응을 억제하는 효능이 알려져 있다. Sweet potato leaves and stems contain many antioxidants, including anthocyanins, polyphenols, flavonoids and caffeic acid derivatives. When a large amount of vegetables or fruits containing antioxidants such as carotenoids, flavonoids, and polyphenols are consumed, the effect of suppressing the occurrence of cardiovascular disease or cancer and suppressing inflammatory reactions is known.
고구마잎과 줄기를 수확하여 세척하고, 동결건조하여 분쇄기를 이용하여 곱게 분쇄한 후 에탄올 추출물을 얻기 위하여 동결건조하여 분쇄한 고구마잎과 줄기를 미생물을 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양한다.Sweet potato leaves and stems are harvested, washed, freeze-dried, and finely pulverized using a crusher. To obtain an ethanol extract, the sweet potato leaves and stems are freeze-dried and pulverized, put into a medium in which microorganisms are cultured, and kept at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 Incubate for 72 hours.
발효는 미생물을 이용하여 선택적으로 변환하여 유용한 산물을 생산할 수 있다. 본 발명의 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물의 발효에 사용되는 미생물은 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 락토바실러스 플란타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei), 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택하여 고구마잎과 줄기를 발효한다. Fermentation can be selectively transformed using microorganisms to produce useful products. Microorganisms used for fermentation of sweet potato leaf and stem extracts of the present invention are Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus casei, Candida utilis It is selected from the group consisting of and fermented sweet potato leaves and stems.
수확하여 세척 건조된 고구마잎과 줄기를 상기 미생물을 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가한다. 그리고 상온에서 1 ~ 5주간 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물을 추출한다. 이후 여과 후 감압농축하여 용매를 제거한다. 감압농축된 추출물 1 중량부 대비 정제수를 2.5 중량부로 첨가하여 희석하여 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물을 제조한다. 발효 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물은 pH 3.5 ~ pH 9, 바람직하게는 pH 4 ~ pH 6으로 발효에 의해 항산화활성이 우수하고, 사용이 미미한 고구마잎과 줄기를 활용하여 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물의 항산화활성으로 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 산화안정성이 개선된다.Harvested, washed and dried sweet potato leaves and stems were placed in a medium in which the microorganism was cultured and cultured at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, and 95% ethanol solvent was added to the fermented sweet potato leaves and stems. is added in an amount of 20 times the volume of fermented sweet potato leaves and stems. Then, sweet potato leaf and stem extracts are extracted at room temperature for 1 to 5 weeks. After filtering, the mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. Sweet potato leaf and stem extracts are prepared by diluting by adding 2.5 parts by weight of purified water to 1 part by weight of the extract concentrated under reduced pressure. The fermented sweet potato leaf and stem extract has excellent antioxidant activity by fermentation at pH 3.5 to pH 9, preferably pH 4 to pH 6, and the antioxidant activity of sweet potato leaf and stem extract is The oxidation stability of shampoo bars containing indirubin is improved.
상기 분말재료와 상기 액상재료에 추가로 첨가물을 혼합한다. Additives are further mixed with the powder material and the liquid material.
상기 첨가물은 글리세린 2 ∼ 5 중량부, 비타민E 1 ~ 2 중량부, 보습제 2 ~ 3 중량부, 1,2-헥산디올 1 ~ 2.5 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.The additives include 2 to 5 parts by weight of glycerin, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 2 to 3 parts by weight of a moisturizer, and 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of 1,2-hexanediol.
상기 첨가물은 추가로 에센셜오일 1 ~ 2.5 중량부를 더 포함하여 구성된다.The additive further comprises 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of essential oil.
글리세린은 천연보습제로 모발에 흡착하여 헹군 후에도 잔존해 보습 효과가 있다. 글리세린은 2 ~ 5 중량부로 첨가된다. 2중량부 미만으로 첨가하면 보습효과가 미미하고, 5중량부를 초과하여 첨가하면 다량의 글리세린이 모발에 흡착하여 모발이 끈끈해지는 문제가 있다.Glycerin is a natural moisturizer that absorbs into hair and remains even after rinsing, providing a moisturizing effect. Glycerin is added in 2 to 5 parts by weight. When added in less than 2 parts by weight, the moisturizing effect is insignificant, and when added in excess of 5 parts by weight, there is a problem in that a large amount of glycerin is adsorbed to the hair and the hair becomes sticky.
비타민E는 항산화기능을 하는 것으로, 1 ~ 2 중량부로 첨가한다. 비타민E는 지용성 비타민의 일종이며 활성 산소의 작용을 억제하여 피부와 혈관 등 각종 세포의 산화를 억제한다. 비타민E를 1 중량부 미만으로 첨가하면 산화억제 효과가 미미하고, 2 중량부를 초과하여 첨가하면 비용이 과다해진다. 상기 비타민E 외에도 첨가할 수 있는 비타민류로는 비타민 A 및 그 유도체, 비타민 B1 및 그 유도체, 비타민B2 및 그 유도체, 비타민 B6 염산염, 비타민 B6 트리팔미테이트, 비타민 B6 디옥타노에이트, 비타민 B12, 비타민B15 및 그 유도체 등의 비타민 B류, α-토코페롤, β-토코페롤, γ-토코페롤, 비타민 E 아세테이트 등의 비타민E류, 비타민 D류, 비타민 H, 판토텐산, 판테틴(Pantethine), 비타민 F, 비타민 K, 루틴ㆍ헤스페리딘ㆍ나린진 등의 바이오 플라보노이드류나 그 유도체, 비타민 U, 페룰산, α-리포산오로트산, 코엔자임 Q10 등, 그것들의 유도체를 예시할 수 있고, 그것들의 염류를 포함할 수 있다.Vitamin E has an antioxidant function and is added in 1 to 2 parts by weight. Vitamin E is a type of fat-soluble vitamin and suppresses the action of active oxygen to suppress oxidation of various cells such as skin and blood vessels. When vitamin E is added in an amount of less than 1 part by weight, the antioxidant effect is insignificant, and when added in an amount exceeding 2 parts by weight, the cost becomes excessive. In addition to vitamin E, vitamins that can be added include vitamin A and its derivatives, vitamin B1 and its derivatives, vitamin B2 and its derivatives, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, vitamin B6 tripalmitate, vitamin B6 dioctanoate, vitamin B12, B vitamins such as vitamin B15 and its derivatives, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, vitamin E such as vitamin E acetate, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, pantethine, vitamin F, bioflavonoids such as vitamin K, rutin, hesperidin, and naringin, and derivatives thereof; derivatives thereof, such as vitamin U, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid orotic acid, and coenzyme Q10; and salts thereof may be included. .
보습제는 2 ~ 3 중량부로 첨가한다. 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 히알루론산나트륨 등으로 이루어진 보습제 가운데 일 이상 선택하여 첨가한다. 보습제로서는 글리세린, 에리스리톨(erythritol), 크실리톨, 말티톨, 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 소르비톨, 말티톨, 폴리글리세린, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌 글리콜, 1,2-펜탄디올, 이소프렌 글리콜 등의 다가 알코올류, 글리코오스, 말토오스, 트레할로오스, 트레할로오스의 당질 유도체, 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린, 분기 사이클로덱스트린, 사이클로니게로실니게로오스, 사이클로말토실말토오스, 당류, 아미노산, 펩티드, 락트산 나트륨, 피롤리돈카르복시산 나트륨, 크실로글루칸, 퀸스 시드, 카리기난, 펙틴, 만난(mannan), 카드란, 갈락탄, 데르마탄 황산, 글리코겐, 케라탄 황산, 콘드로이틴, 콘드로이틴 황산, 무코이틴 황산, 케라토 황산, 로커스트빈 검, 숙시노 글루칸, 카로닌산, 히알루론산, 헤파란 황산, 히알루론산 나트륨, 콜라겐, 무코 다당류 등의 수용성 고분자 물질, 디메틸 폴리실록산, 메틸페닐실록산 등의 실리콘류, 유산균ㆍ비피더스균 등의 배양 상청(上淸), 유칼리, 홉(hop), 생강, 아선약나무(Uncaria gambier Roxburgh), 찔레나무(rosa polyantha), 칠엽수, 율무, 부들, 비파나무, 인삼, 거품장구채, 자작나무, 산수국, 정향나무, 잇꽃, 오이풀, 흰붓꽃, 보리수, 하마멜리스, 모란 및 나한백 등의 식물엑스 등을 예시할 수 있다. 그 중에서도, 보습 효과 등이 강한 트레할로오스, 트레할로오스의 당질 유도체, 환상 4당, 히알루론산이나 그 염류, 콘드로이틴 황산이나 그 염류로부터 선택되는 1종 또는 2종 이상을 조합해서 사용하는 것이 바람직하다Moisturizers are added in 2 to 3 parts by weight. One or more moisturizers selected from glycerin, propylene glycol, sodium hyaluronate, and the like are added. Examples of humectants include glycerin, erythritol, xylitol, maltitol, glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, maltitol, polyglycerin, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, and isoprene. Polyhydric alcohols such as glycol, glycoose, maltose, trehalose, saccharide derivatives of trehalose, dextrins, cyclodextrins, branched cyclodextrins, cyclonigerosylnigerose, cyclomaltosylmaltose, sugars, amino acids, Peptides, sodium lactate, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, xyloglucan, quince seed, carrageenan, pectin, mannan, cadran, galactan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, mucoy water-soluble polymer substances such as tin sulfate, kerato sulfate, locust bean gum, succinoglucan, caronic acid, hyaluronic acid, heparan sulfate, sodium hyaluronate, collagen and mucopolysaccharide, silicones such as dimethylpolysiloxane and methylphenylsiloxane; Cultured supernatant of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria, eucalyptus, hops, ginger, Uncaria gambier Roxburgh, rosa polyantha, horse chestnut, adlay, cattail, loquat tree, ginseng, bubble gum , plant extracts such as birch, mountain hydrangea, clove tree, safflower, cucumber plant, white iris, linden tree, hamamelis, peony and arborvitae, etc. can be exemplified. Among them, trehalose having a strong moisturizing effect, saccharide derivatives of trehalose, cyclic tetrasaccharides, hyaluronic acid and its salts, chondroitin sulfate and its salts are used alone or in combination of two or more. it is desirable
한편 증점제로 폴리옥시에틸렌유도체, 글리세린 지방산 에스테르, 자당 지방산 에스테르, 소르비탄 지방산 에스테르, 프로필렌글리콜 지방산 에스테르, 레시틴 등의 계면 활성제, 카르복시비닐 폴리머, 잔탄검, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스나트륨염류, 하이드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 하이드록시프로필메틸셀룰로오스, 소듐팜커넬레이트, 소듐탈로우에이트, 소듐팔메이트로 이루어진 그룹에서 일 이상 선택하여 첨가할 수 있다.On the other hand, as a thickener, polyoxyethylene derivatives, glycerin fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, surfactants such as lecithin, carboxyvinyl polymers, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salts, hydra At least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium palm kernelate, sodium tallowate, and sodium palmate may be added.
한편, 1,2-헥산디올(1,2-Hexanediol)은 1 ~ 2.5 중량부로 혼합한다. 1-2 헥산디올은 방부제는 아니지만, 방부제 역할을 해주며, 용제로써 사용되고 있으며, 다른 방부제와 달리 독성이 거의 없고, 화장품 제형에도 영향이 크지 않다. 또한 물과 잘 섞이고, 보습력과 항균력이 우수하다.Meanwhile, 1,2-hexanediol is mixed in an amount of 1 to 2.5 parts by weight. 1-2 Hexanediol is not a preservative, but it serves as a preservative and is used as a solvent. Unlike other preservatives, it has little toxicity and does not significantly affect cosmetic formulations. It also mixes well with water and has excellent moisturizing and antibacterial properties.
에센셜오일은 1 ~ 2.5 중량부 포함하며, 항균성 천연방향제로 그레이프푸르트, 네로리, 니아울리, 라벤더, 라임, 레몬, 레몬그라스, 레몬밤, 로즈, 로즈마리, 로즈우드, 린덴블로섬, 마조람, 만다린, 머틀, 몰약, 바이올렛, 바질, 버베나, 버치, 베르가모트, 베이, 베티버, 벤조인, 사이프러스, 샌달우드, 시나몬, 시더우드, 시트로넬라, 오렌지, 유칼립투스, 일랑일랑, 자스민, 제라늄, 주니퍼베리, 진저, 카르다몸, 카모마일, 카유푸트, 캠퍼, 클라리세이지, 타임, 탄제린, 티트리, 팔마로사, 패출리, 페티그렌, 페퍼민트, 히솝, 프랑키센스 등으로 이루어진 그룹에서 일 이상 선택하여 사용할 수 있다. 에센셜오일을 1 중량부 미만으로 포함하면, 첨가의 효과가 미미하고, 2.5 중량부 초과하여 에센셜오일을 첨가하는 경우 두피에 자극을 주게 되고, 비용이 과다해진다.Essential oils are included in 1 to 2.5 parts by weight, and antibacterial natural fragrances include grapefruit, neroli, niauli, lavender, lime, lemon, lemongrass, lemon balm, rose, rosemary, rosewood, linden blossom, marjoram, mandarin, and myrtle. , myrrh, violet, basil, verbena, birch, bergamot, bay, vetiver, benzoin, cypress, sandalwood, cinnamon, cedarwood, citronella, orange, eucalyptus, ylang ylang, jasmine, geranium, juniper berry, ginger, It can be used by selecting one or more from the group consisting of cardamom, chamomile, cayuput, camphor, clary sage, thyme, tangerine, tea tree, palmarosa, patchouli, pettigren, peppermint, hyssop, and frankincense. When the essential oil is included in an amount of less than 1 part by weight, the addition effect is insignificant, and when the essential oil is added in an amount exceeding 2.5 parts by weight, the scalp is stimulated and the cost becomes excessive.
이하 도 1을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바 제조공정에 대하여 설명한다. Hereinafter, a process for manufacturing a shampoo bar containing indirubin according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 .
본 발명의 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 제조방법은 쪽풀을 발효하여 니람을 제조하는 1단계; 니람을 오일에 교반하여 인디루빈 오일을 제조하는 2단계; 상기 인디루빈을 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물과 혼합하여 고형의 샴푸바를 제조하는 3단계;를 포함하고 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합하여 사용한다.The method for producing a shampoo bar containing indirubin of the present invention includes a first step of fermenting indigo plant to produce nyram; Step 2 of preparing indirubin oil by stirring nyram into oil; 3 steps of preparing a solid shampoo bar by mixing the indirubin with starch, a powder material containing a powdered surfactant, a liquid material containing a liquid surfactant, and an additive, compared to 100 parts by weight of the powder material , 20 ~ 30 parts by weight of liquid material and 2 ~ 3 parts by weight of additives are mixed and used.
분말재료 100 중량부 대비 액상재료를 20 중량부로 미만으로 혼합하거나 30 중량부를 초과하여 혼합하면 고형 샴푸 비누 성형이 어렵다. 더욱 바람직하게는 분말재료 100 중량부 대비 액상재료 27 중량부로 혼합한다. When mixing less than 20 parts by weight of liquid material compared to 100 parts by weight of powder material or mixing in excess of 30 parts by weight, it is difficult to mold solid shampoo soap. More preferably, 27 parts by weight of the liquid material is mixed with 100 parts by weight of the powder material.
첨가물은 분말재료 100 중량부 대비 2 ~ 3중량부로 혼합하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2.5 중량부로 혼합한다. Additives are mixed in 2 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the powder material, more preferably 2.5 parts by weight.
제1단계로, 쪽풀을 발효하여 니람을 제조한다.In the first step, indigo is fermented to produce nyram.
니람을 제조하는 방법으로 먼저 쪽을 수확하여 상온의 물로 씻어주고 잡풀을 제거한다. 다음으로 추출을 위한 용기에 쪽풀을 넣고 쪽풀이 물 위로 뜨지 않게 눌러서 담고 물과 초산을 섞어 쪽풀이 잠기도록 한다. 쪽풀이 물에 뜨지 않아야 균에 의해 오염되지 않는다. 물과 초산이 섞인 홉합물은 pH 3 ~ pH 4가 되도록 하고, 이를 통해 쪽의 색상이 우수하게 추출된다. As a method of manufacturing nyram, the indigo is harvested first, washed with water at room temperature, and weeds are removed. Next, put the indigo plant in a container for extraction, press down the indigo plant so that it does not float on top of the water, and mix water and acetic acid to submerge the indigo plant. Indigo should not float in water so that it is not contaminated by germs. The mixture of water and acetic acid is set to pH 3 ~ pH 4, and through this, the color of indigo is excellently extracted.
이후 23 ~ 25℃ 온도에서 36 ~ 48 시간 동안 숙성시킨다. 염액(쪽물)이 진한 옥색이 되면 쪽풀을 건져내고, 숙성된 염액의 산도를 측정하여 pH 3 ~ pH 4로 유지되도록 한다. 이때 초산을 첨가하면서 산도를 조절하는데, 초산을 많이 넣으면 적색이 깊어지고 초산이 적어지면 보라색에 가까운 색상이 된다.After that, it is aged for 36 to 48 hours at a temperature of 23 to 25 ° C. When the salt solution (indigo water) becomes a deep jade color, the indigo plant is removed, and the acidity of the aged salt solution is measured to maintain pH 3 ~ pH 4. At this time, the acidity is adjusted while adding acetic acid. If acetic acid is added, the red color deepens, and if acetic acid is reduced, the color becomes closer to purple.
숙성된 염액(쪽물)에 패분(조갯가루)을 풀어주고 믹서기를 사용하여 4시간 이상 교반하여 염액과 팬분이 결합되게 한다. 교반과정에 산소가 공급되어 염액과 팬분이 결합된다. 쪽 염료 제조과정의 1차 산물인 청대는 매우 가볍고 고운 청색 입자로 극소량만 생산된다. 이후 계속 저으면 거품은 하얗게 사그라지고 물빛은 짙은 남색으로 산화되며 패분과 결합된 쪽 색소는 불용성 입자인 인디고틴(indigotin)으로 가라앉으며 윗물과 분리되기 시작한다. 24시간 정도 침전시킨 후 윗물은 버리고 가라앉은 쪽 색소를 필터를 깔고 3 ~ 4 시간 동안 걸러 물기를 빼면 2차 산물인 진흙 상태의 쪽 색소 니람(泥藍)이 된다. 필터가 잘된 니람은 특이취가 적고 불순물이 없어 유용하다.Dissolve the shell flour (clam powder) in the aged salt solution (indigo water) and stir for more than 4 hours using a mixer to combine the salt solution and pan flour. Oxygen is supplied during the stirring process to combine the salt solution and pan powder. Cheongdae, the primary product of the indigo dye manufacturing process, is a very light, fine blue particle that is produced in very small quantities. After that, if you continue to stir, the bubbles fade to white, the color of the water is oxidized to dark blue, and the indigo pigment combined with shell dust sinks into insoluble particles, indigotin, and begins to separate from the upper water. After settling for about 24 hours, the upper water is discarded, and the submerged indigo pigment is put on a filter and filtered for 3 to 4 hours to drain the water. A well-filtered nyram is useful because it has little specific odor and no impurities.
이때 상기 쪽물 200L에 패분 0.9 ~ 1.2 kg으로 첨가한다. 패분 함량이 0.9 kg 미만이면 물속에 녹아 있는 색소의 회수율이 낮아지는 문제가 있고, 패분함량이 1.2 kg 초과하면 얻어지는 니람의 색이 옅어지고 인디고 색소의 함량이 낮아진다.At this time, 0.9 ~ 1.2 kg of shell powder is added to 200L of the indigo water. If the shell content is less than 0.9 kg, there is a problem in that the recovery rate of the pigment dissolved in water is lowered, and if the shell content exceeds 1.2 kg, the color of the obtained nyram becomes pale and the content of indigo pigment is lowered.
한편, 니람의 제조과정에서, 앙금의 발생이나 갈변을 억제하거나, 이취의 발생이나, 미생물의 증식 억제 등을 위해 계면 활성제, 방부제(항균제), 보습제, 증점제, 수용성 고분자, 항산화제, 킬레이트제, 색소, 향료, pH 조정제, L-아스코르브산이나 그 유도체를 함유하는 비타민류, 첨가제로부터 선택되는 1종 또는 2종 이상을 첨가할 수도 있다. 또한, 이들 성분의 첨가 시기나 첨가량은 본 발명의 효과를 방해하지 않는 한, 특히 제한은 없고, 추출 공정의 임의의 시기에 첨가한다.On the other hand, in the process of manufacturing niram, surfactants, preservatives (antibacterial agents), humectants, thickeners, water-soluble polymers, antioxidants, chelating agents, One or two or more selected from pigments, flavors, pH adjusters, vitamins containing L-ascorbic acid or derivatives thereof, and additives may be added. In addition, there is no particular limitation on the addition timing or addition amount of these components, as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, and they are added at any time in the extraction step.
제2단계는 니람을 오일에 교반하여 인디루빈 오일을 제조하는 단계이다.The second step is to prepare indirubin oil by stirring nyram into oil.
먼저, 니람을 40 ~ 50℃의 온도를 유지하여 건조실에서 니람 함수율 20 ~ 25 %로 건조한다. 다음으로, 상기 건조된 니람과 물을 혼합하여 48 ~ 72시간 분쇄하여 입경 50 ~ 75μm인 니람을 포집한다. 니람의 입경이 50um 미만이면 여과율 저하되고, 니람 입경이 75μm 초과하면 여과 시 니람을 유실한다. 포집된 니람을 진동스크린을 통해 니람의 입경 75μm 초과하는 것은 선별해 낸다. First, the niram is dried to a moisture content of 20 to 25% in a drying room by maintaining a temperature of 40 ~ 50 ℃. Next, the dried nyram and water are mixed and pulverized for 48 to 72 hours to collect nyram having a particle size of 50 to 75 μm. If the particle diameter of niram is less than 50 μm, the filtration rate decreases, and if the particle diameter of niram exceeds 75 μm, the niram is lost during filtration. The collected niram is screened through a vibrating screen to sort out those with a particle diameter of more than 75 μm.
선별된 니람을 오일에 혼합하고 상온에서 1시간 가량 교반하고 침전시켜 상등액을 분리한다. 이 과정은 2회 반복하여 실시한다. 상기 오일 100중량부 대비 니람을 5 ~ 20 중량부 혼합한다. 더욱 바람직하게는 오일 100중량부 대비 니람을 10 ~ 15 중량부 혼합한다. 상기 상등액을 분리하여 산도유지를 위해 냉장숙성한다. 상기 상등액 부유물을 제거하고 고품질의 인디루빈 오일을 추출하기 위해 산도를 유지한다. The selected niram is mixed with oil, stirred at room temperature for about 1 hour, and precipitated to separate the supernatant. This process is repeated twice. 5 to 20 parts by weight of Niram is mixed with 100 parts by weight of the oil. More preferably, 10 to 15 parts by weight of nyram is mixed with 100 parts by weight of oil. The supernatant is separated and aged in a refrigerator to maintain acidity. The acidity is maintained to remove the supernatant suspension and extract high quality indirubin oil.
상기 숙성 후 인디루빈 추출을 높이기 위해 가열과정을 거치게 되는데, 오일의 산패 위험이 없도록 발연점이 높은 오일을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 인디루빈을 오일 추출하기 위해 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 공기와 함께 승화시키는데, 고열에 노출 시 오일의 산패우려가 있으므로, 발연점이 높은 오일을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 발연점이 낮은 오일은 산패에 따른 문제가 있으므로, 발연점이 높은 정제 올리브오일, 해바라기 오일, 코코넛 오일, 동백오일, 팜오일, 아보카도 오일 등에 니람을 혼합하여 가열하여 인디루빈 오일을 제조한다. 바람직하게는 엑스트라올리브오일을 사용한다.After the aging, a heating process is performed to increase indirubin extraction, and it is preferable to use oil with a high smoke point so that there is no risk of rancidity of the oil. In order to extract oil, indirubin is heated to 140 ~ 150 ° C. to sublimate with air. When exposed to high heat, there is a risk of rancidity of the oil, so it is preferable to use oil with a high smoke point. Since oil with a low smoke point has a problem with rancidity, indirubin oil is prepared by mixing and heating refined olive oil, sunflower oil, coconut oil, camellia oil, palm oil, avocado oil, etc. with high smoke point. Preferably, extra olive oil is used.
상기 숙성된 인디루빈 오일은 가열하여 인디루빈을 추출한다. 상기 숙성된 인디루빈 오일을 가열하여 140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 30분간 교반하여 산화 시킨다. 시간이 지날수록 파란색에서 보라색으로 변하면서 인디루빈 추출이 이루어진다. 인디루빈 오일을 140 ℃ 미만으로 가열하면, 인디루빈 추출이 미흡하고, 145℃를 초과하여 가열하면 오일의 산폐로 자극물질이 생성되고, 발연점이 저하되면서 점도가 증가한다.The aged indirubin oil is heated to extract indirubin. The aged indirubin oil is heated to 140 ~ 150 ℃ and stirred for 30 minutes to oxidize. As time passes, indirubin is extracted as it changes from blue to purple. When indirubin oil is heated to less than 140 ° C, indirubin extraction is insufficient, and when heated to more than 145 ° C, irritants are produced due to acidification of the oil, and the smoke point decreases and the viscosity increases.
상기 가열하여 산화시킨 인디루빈 오일을 여과하고, 12 시간정도 상온에 두고 감압여과를 하여 적색의 고품질 인디루빈 오일을 추출한다.The heated and oxidized indirubin oil is filtered, left at room temperature for about 12 hours, and filtered under reduced pressure to extract red, high-quality indirubin oil.
상기 인디루빈 오일에 방부 및 항균을 위해 1,2-헥산디올 및 1,3-부틸렌글라이클 가운데 선택된 일 이상을 첨가한다.At least one selected from among 1,2-hexanediol and 1,3-butylene glycol is added to the indirubin oil for antiseptic and antibacterial properties.
제3단계는 상기 인디루빈을 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물과 혼합하여 고형의 샴푸바를 제조하는 단계이다.The third step is a step of preparing a solid shampoo bar by mixing the indirubin with starch, a powder material including a powdery surfactant, a liquid material including a liquid surfactant, and additives.
먼저, 샴푸바 재료를 준비한다. 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제와, 니람을 오일에 교반하여 추출된 인디루빈 오일을 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물로 구성되고, 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 계량하고, 상기 재료를 혼합한다.First, prepare the ingredients for the shampoo bar. It is composed of a powder material including starch and a powder surfactant, a liquid surfactant, and a liquid material and additives including indirubin oil extracted by stirring nyram into oil, relative to 100 parts by weight of the powder material, liquid phase Weigh 20 to 30 parts by weight of the material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of the additive, and mix the above materials.
보다 상세하게는, 소듐코코일이세치오네이트, 글리세릴스테아레이트의 계면활성제 분말과 콘스타치, 알란토인 분말을 혼합하고, 액상재료로 애플아미노산, 포타슘코코일글리시네이트, 올리브리퀴드(PEG-7) 액상 계면활성제를 상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비 액상재료를 20 ~ 30 중량부 계량한다. More specifically, surfactant powders of sodium cocoyl isethionate and glyceryl stearate were mixed with cornstarch and allantoin powders, and apple amino acid, potassium cocoyl glycinate, and olive liquid (PEG-7) were used as liquid ingredients. 20 to 30 parts by weight of the liquid surfactant is measured based on 100 parts by weight of the powder material.
상기 액상 재료로 액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하고, 고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성된다. 사용이 미미한 고구마잎과 줄기를 활용하여 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물의 항산화활성으로 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 산화안정성이 개선된다.80 to 95 parts by weight of a liquid surfactant and 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil as the liquid material, freeze-dried and pulverized sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems, and then added to a culture medium in which Candida utilis was cultured Incubation at 30 ~ 40 ℃ for 24 ~ 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, and to the fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added in an amount of 20 times the volume of fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, extracted at room temperature, , It is composed of further comprising 2 to 5 parts by weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extract diluted with purified water after filtration and concentrated under reduced pressure. By using sweet potato leaves and stems, which are insignificantly used, the antioxidant activity of sweet potato leaf and stem extracts improves the oxidation stability of shampoo bars containing indirubin.
상기 분말재료와 액상재료를 혼합하고, 인디루빈 오일과 비타민E와 1,2-헥산디올을 첨가한 후 15 ~ 20분간 1차 반죽을 한다. 상기 비타민E와 1,2-헥산디올은 방부제 효과 및 항균성을 부여한다. 상기 1차 반죽한 재료에 샴푸바의 물러짐을 방지하기 위해 증점제로 팜 커넬 오일에서 유래한 소듐팜커넬레이트를 첨가하여 2차 반죽을 한다. 2차 반죽은 5 ~ 10분간 반죽한다. 2차 반죽한 재료는 인디루빈 오일의 성분 활성화를 위해 밀폐된 상온에서 60 ~ 120 분간 숙성시킨다. 숙성된 반죽한 재료를 사출기에 밀어 넣으면서 정량으로 자동 절단한다. 상기 사출공정은 2 ~ 4회 반복하여 실시할 수 있으며, 반복 사출과정을 통해 단단하고 조밀한 거품이 생성되는 샴푸바를 제조하게 된다. 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 반복 사출과정은 3회 실시한다.After mixing the powder material and the liquid material, indirubin oil, vitamin E, and 1,2-hexanediol are added, the first kneading is performed for 15 to 20 minutes. The vitamin E and 1,2-hexanediol impart antiseptic effects and antibacterial properties. In order to prevent the shampoo bar from shrinking in the first kneaded material, a second kneading is performed by adding sodium palm kernelate derived from palm kernel oil as a thickener. The second dough is kneaded for 5 to 10 minutes. The second kneaded material is matured for 60 to 120 minutes at room temperature in a sealed room to activate the ingredients of indirubin oil. While pushing the matured kneaded material into the injection machine, it is automatically cut in fixed quantities. The injection process may be repeated 2 to 4 times, and a shampoo bar in which hard and dense foam is produced is manufactured through the repeated injection process. More preferably, the repeated injection process is performed three times.
상기 정량으로 절단된 혼합물을 성형기에 넣어 원하는 모양의 샴푸바를 찍어낸다.The mixture cut in the above quantity is put into a molding machine and a shampoo bar of a desired shape is stamped out.
이후, 저온건조기로 40 ℃에서 45 시간 건조 후 꺼내어 상온에서 다시 4 ~ 5일동안 건조한 후 포장하여 샴푸를 제조한다.Thereafter, after drying at 40 ° C. for 45 hours with a low-temperature dryer, it is taken out, dried at room temperature for 4 to 5 days, and then packaged to prepare shampoo.
본 발명에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바를 33명을 대상으로 피부 첩포에 의한 일차 자극 시험을 수행하였고 중도탈락자 1인을 제외하고 32인의 연구대상자의 피부 첩포 시험을 수행하였다. 본 발명에 따른 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바를 멸균된 증류수에 1% 희석하여, 1㎝ × 1㎝ 제품분류(IQ UltimateTM)에 피펫을 이용하여 20㎕ 로딩한 후 피부에 고정한 후 24시간 동안 피부에 부착하였다. 첩포 제거 30분 후 피부과 전문의에 의한 1차 육안평가를 진행하였고, 패치 제거 24시간 후에 2차 육안평가를 진행하였다.The primary irritation test by skin patch was performed on 33 subjects for the shampoo bar containing indirubin according to the present invention, and the skin patch test was performed on 32 study subjects, except for one dropout. After diluting 1% of the shampoo bar containing indirubin according to the present invention in sterilized distilled water, loading 20 μl using a pipette into a 1 cm × 1 cm product category (IQ Ultimate TM ), fixing it on the skin, and then fixing it on the skin for 24 hours attached to. The first visual evaluation by a dermatologist was conducted 30 minutes after the patch was removed, and the second visual evaluation was conducted 24 hours after the patch was removed.
육안평가는 PCPC(Personal Care Products Council) Safety Testing Guidelines과 ICDRG(International Contract Dermatitis Research Group) criteria를 기반으로 평가하였다. 이를 바탕으로 피부 자극 지수를 산출하였고, 피부 자극 지수표를 참조하여 피부 자극을 평가하여 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.Visual evaluation was based on PCPC (Personal Care Products Council) Safety Testing Guidelines and ICDRG (International Contract Dermatitis Research Group) criteria. Based on this, the skin irritation index was calculated, and the skin irritation was evaluated with reference to the skin irritation index table, and the results are shown in Table 1.
피부 자극 지수 계산 공식은 다음과 같다. The skin irritation index calculation formula is as follows.
피부 첩포 시험 결과 판정표는 다음과 같다.The skin patch test result judgment table is as follows.
연구대상자의 피부 타입은 중성 19명, 건성 13명으로, 판정 결과 본 발명의 인디루빈 오일 함유 샴푸바의 피부 자극지수는 0.00으로 저자극으로 확인되었다. The skin types of the study subjects were 19 neutral and 13 dry, and as a result of the judgment, the skin irritation index of the shampoo bar containing indirubin oil of the present invention was 0.00, which was confirmed to be mild.
Claims (11)
상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합되고,
상기 분말재료는
녹말 40 ~ 45 중량부, 계면활성제 50 ~ 60 중량부로 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 액상 재료는
액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 인디루빈 오일은
니람을 40 ~ 50℃에서 함수율 20 ~ 25%로 건조하고,
건조된 니람에 물을 혼합하여 입자크기 50 ~ 75μm로 분쇄하고,
분쇄된 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 교반하고 숙성 후 여과시키고,
140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 교반시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바. Consisting of powder materials including starch and powdery surfactants, liquid surfactants, liquid materials and additives including indirubin oil extracted by stirring nyram into oil,
Compared to 100 parts by weight of the powder material, 20 to 30 parts by weight of liquid material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of additives are mixed,
The powdered material is
It is composed of 40 to 45 parts by weight of starch and 50 to 60 parts by weight of surfactant,
The liquid material is
It is composed of 80 to 95 parts by weight of a liquid surfactant and 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil,
The indirubin oil is
Dry the niram at 40 ~ 50 ℃ to a moisture content of 20 ~ 25%,
Mix the dried nyram with water and pulverize it to a particle size of 50 ~ 75 μm,
The pulverized nyram was mixed with oil, stirred, filtered after aging,
Shampoo bar containing indirubin, characterized in that heated to 140 ~ 150 ℃ and stirred.
상기 첨가물은
글리세린 2 ∼ 5 중량부, 비타민E 1 ~ 2 중량부, 보습제 2 ~ 3 중량부, 1,2-헥산디올 1 ~ 2.5 중량부로 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바. According to claim 1,
The additives
A shampoo bar containing indirubin, characterized in that it is composed of 2 to 5 parts by weight of glycerin, 1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin E, 2 to 3 parts by weight of a moisturizer, and 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of 1,2-hexanediol.
상기 니람은
쪽풀을 pH 3 ~ 4의 물과 초산 혼합액에 함침하고 23 ~ 25 ℃에서 36 ~ 48 시간 숙성한 후, 쪽풀은 건져내고 남는 숙성된 pH 3 ~ 4의 염액에 패분을 혼합하고 교반한 후 액상을 제거하고 얻어지는 고형의 침전물인 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바. According to claim 1,
The above niram is
Indigo is impregnated in a mixed solution of water and acetic acid of pH 3 ~ 4 and aged at 23 ~ 25 ℃ for 36 ~ 48 hours. After removing the indigo plant, the remaining matured salt solution of pH 3 ~ 4 is mixed with shell meal, stirred, and the liquid phase is removed. A shampoo bar containing indirubin, characterized in that it is a solid precipitate obtained by doing.
상기 액상 재료는
고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바.According to claim 1,
The liquid material is
Sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems are lyophilized and pulverized, put in a culture medium in which Candida utilis is cultured, and cultured at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added to the fermented stem product in an amount of 20 times the volume of the fermented sweet potato leaf and stem, extracted at room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with purified water, and 2 to 5 parts by weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extract Shampoo bar containing indirubin, characterized in that the composition.
니람을 오일에 교반하여 인디루빈 오일을 제조하는 2단계;
상기 인디루빈 오일을 녹말, 분말상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 분말재료와, 액상의 계면활성제를 포함하는 액상재료 및 첨가물과 혼합하여 고형의 샴푸바를 제조하는 3단계;를 포함하고
상기 1단계는
쪽풀을 pH 3 ~ 4의 물과 초산 혼합액에 함침하고 23 ~ 25 ℃에서 36 ~ 48 시간 숙성한 후, 쪽풀은 건져내고 남는 숙성된 pH 3 ~ 4의 염액에 패분을 혼합하고 교반한 후 액상을 제거하고 니람을 제조하고,
상기 2단계는
니람을 40 ~ 50℃에서 함수율 20 ~ 25%로 건조하고,
건조된 니람에 물을 혼합하여 입자크기 50 ~ 75μm로 분쇄하고,
분쇄된 니람을 오일에 혼합하여 교반하고 숙성 후 여과시키고,
140 ~ 150℃로 가열하여 교반시켜 인디루빈 오일을 제조하고,
상기 분말재료 100 중량부 대비, 액상재료 20 ~ 30 중량부, 첨가물 2 ~ 3 중량부로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바 제조방법.Step 1 of fermenting indigo plant to produce nyram;
Step 2 of preparing indirubin oil by stirring nyram into oil;
A third step of preparing a solid shampoo bar by mixing the indirubin oil with starch, a powder material including a powdery surfactant, a liquid material including a liquid surfactant, and additives; and
The first step is
Indigo is impregnated in a mixed solution of water and acetic acid of pH 3 ~ 4 and aged at 23 ~ 25 ℃ for 36 ~ 48 hours. After removing the indigo plant, the remaining matured salt solution of pH 3 ~ 4 is mixed with shell meal, stirred, and the liquid phase is removed. and made neram,
The second step is
Dry the niram at 40 ~ 50 ℃ to a moisture content of 20 ~ 25%,
Water was mixed with the dried nyram and pulverized to a particle size of 50 ~ 75 μm,
The pulverized nyram was mixed with oil, stirred, filtered after aging,
Heating and stirring to 140 ~ 150 ℃ to prepare indirubin oil,
Shampoo bar manufacturing method containing indirubin, characterized in that mixed with 20 to 30 parts by weight of liquid material and 2 to 3 parts by weight of additives compared to 100 parts by weight of the powder material.
상기 3단계는
상기 액상 재료로
액상 계면활성제 80 ~ 95 중량부, 인디루빈 오일 1 ~ 25 중량부로 포함하고,
고구마잎, 고구마줄기를 동결건조하여 분쇄한 후, 칸디다유틸리스(Candida utilis)를 배양한 배지에 넣고 30~ 40℃ 에서 24 ~ 72시간 배양하여 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물을 만들고, 상기 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물에 95% 에탄올 용매를 고구마잎과 줄기 발효물 기준 20배 부피로 첨가하여 상온에서 추출하고, 여과 후 감압농축한 것을 정제수로 희석한 고구마잎과 줄기 추출물 2 ∼ 5 중량부 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인디루빈을 함유한 샴푸바의 제조방법.According to claim 8,
The above 3 steps are
with the liquid material
80 to 95 parts by weight of liquid surfactant, 1 to 25 parts by weight of indirubin oil,
Sweet potato leaves and sweet potato stems are lyophilized and pulverized, put in a culture medium in which Candida utilis is cultured, and cultured at 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to make fermented sweet potato leaves and stems, 95% ethanol solvent was added to the fermented stem product in an amount of 20 times the volume of the fermented sweet potato leaf and stem, extracted at room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with purified water, and 2 to 5 parts by weight of sweet potato leaf and stem extract Method for producing a shampoo bar containing indirubin, characterized in that the configuration.
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KR20050077310A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-02 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Hair and eyebrow, eyelashes growth stimulater using indigo extracts |
KR20190054232A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 주식회사 티엠 | hair shampoo composition for preventing hair loss and stimulating hair growth, manufacturing method thereof |
KR102255269B1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-05-24 | 이태옥 | Method for manufacturing scalp care soap |
KR102377359B1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-03-23 | 황기철 | Soap compositions containing natural ingredients |
KR20220167593A (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | 박연숙 | Hard Shampoo comprising Leontopodium alpinum extracts and Manufacturing Method Using Thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20050077310A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-02 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Hair and eyebrow, eyelashes growth stimulater using indigo extracts |
KR20190054232A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 주식회사 티엠 | hair shampoo composition for preventing hair loss and stimulating hair growth, manufacturing method thereof |
KR102377359B1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-03-23 | 황기철 | Soap compositions containing natural ingredients |
KR102255269B1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-05-24 | 이태옥 | Method for manufacturing scalp care soap |
KR20220167593A (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | 박연숙 | Hard Shampoo comprising Leontopodium alpinum extracts and Manufacturing Method Using Thereof |
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