KR102484290B1 - High position cultivating electric control machine for strawberry - Google Patents

Abstract

The electric management device for strawberry cultivation of the present invention is installed on the bottom of the cart 210 in the shape of a hollow square box in which parts can be installed inside, and the pipe shape formed on the side of the bed B. A wheel 230 traveling on the upper surface of the guide rail 130 of the hopper 220 provided in the shape of a hopper penetrating the bogie 210 up and down, provided on the front and rear surfaces of the bottom of the bogie 210, , Ridge forming part 250 having the shape of a plate with an arcuate groove 251, provided on both sides of the bottom of the bogie 210, and having a semicircular cross section and a long plate shape, the release prevention plate 260 ), is provided on the lower surface of the soil inlet 220, and both ends have a rotation axis 241 rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the bogie 210 and a straight short blade having a constant angle at the center of the rotation axis 241 A central cleaving blade 242 provided in the shape and an inward cleaving blade provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 241 and having a constant angle so as to incline inward toward the central cleaving blade 242 and in the shape of a straight long blade ( 243), and a front detection sensor (S1) installed on the front of the bogie 210 to detect that there is an obstacle in front, and a wheel width adjusting means 400 is further provided; Wheel width adjusting means 400, the outer surface is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, the end of the cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder 410 fixed to the outer surface of the bracket to which the wheels 230 are installed, and the inside of the top plate in the width direction A guide space 420 formed of, a guide groove 430 provided in the shape of a slit formed long to the left and right on the bottom surface of the guide space 420, and a rectangular plate protruding on the upper surface of the bracket, provided with a guide The gist includes a guide protruding piece 450 coupled to the groove 430 so as to be able to slide, and a guide plate 440 provided in a square plate shape in a horizontal direction at an upper end of the guide protruding piece 450. do.

Description

High position cultivating electric control machine for strawberry}

The present invention relates to high-position cultivation (高設栽培, High-position Cultivation), and more particularly, in order to plant new crops after harvesting crops such as strawberries, etc. It relates to a motorized manager for strawberry high-seated cultivation, in which topography is continuously performed while allowing the roots of newly planted crops to grow and grow naturally there and at the same time being recycled as fertilizer.

Most of the strawberry industry was cultivated in the open field, but since the 1990s, houses have been popularized and shifted to facility cultivation, resulting in improved productivity and increased income.

According to data from the Rural Economic Institute, the strawberry cultivation area is expected to show an overall decline due to population aging and lack of labor force, but the number of strawberry yields will increase by 2% per year on average in the future due to the spread of technology such as the increase in high-yielding cultivar Seolhyang and the increase in high-yield cultivation. seems likely to increase

In the case of open-field cultivation, there is a lot of work to bend the waist, so the work burden on workers is high, and the fruit comes into contact with the soil, resulting in a decrease in production.

1 is a side view of a conventional strawberry cultivating apparatus.

As shown, in the conventional strawberry high snow cultivation apparatus, the cross section of the tent paper 120 made of tarpaulin material is "∪" shaped on the pipe-shaped guide rail 130 installed in two rows in parallel on the upper part of the high snow mount 110. It is installed so as to form a shape, and the inside is filled with medium and nutrient solution to form a high-seated bed (B), and a fixing clip (140) at the end of the guide rail (130) so that the tent paper (120) is engaged with the guide rail (130) ) is known to plant strawberry seedlings.

After harvesting crops such as strawberries grown at high altitudes as above, the fine roots in the bed (B) remain deep and dense in an enclosed space. In addition, only when the fine roots extending deep and densely are appropriately plowed, the fine roots of new strawberry seeds settle in the soil and grow healthily, so that a large amount of fruit can be obtained.

However, in the prior art, workers manually dismantle the fine roots with hand tools such as hands, hoe, and hoe, etc., by dismantling the soil of the high-seol cultivation bed, the soil of the small roots, etc. Due to this, there was a problem that the work efficiency was very low and the manufacturing cost was increased.

Publication No. 10-2011-0087492 (published on August 3, 2011)

The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and improves work efficiency by enabling rotary tilling and discharging work to be performed with one machine, and provides an eco-friendly, technology-intensive and safe agricultural machine, thereby improving the environment, working It is intended to provide a motorized management device for strawberry cultivation that can contribute to safety and income increase.

The electric management machine for strawberry cultivation of the present invention is a hollow square box-shaped bogie in which parts can be installed therein, installed on the bottom of the bogie, and a wheel running on the upper surface of a pipe-shaped guide rail formed on the side of a raised bed, A top soil inlet provided in the shape of a hopper penetrating the bogie up and down, provided on the front and rear surfaces of the bottom of the bogie, and a ridge forming portion having a plate shape with arc-shaped grooves, provided on both sides of the bottom of the bogie, cross-section This semi-circular, elongated plate shape is provided on the lower surface of the soil inlet, and both ends are coupled to the rotation shaft that is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bogie, and a straight short blade with a certain angle at the center of the rotation shaft. A rotary made of a central abrasive blade provided in the shape of a rotary shaft and an inward abrasive blade provided in the shape of a long straight blade having a constant angle so as to be inclined inwardly toward the central abrasive blade, provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, installed on the front of the bogie It includes a front detection sensor for detecting that there is an obstacle in front, and a wheel width adjusting means is further provided; The outer surface of the wheel width adjusting means is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, the end of the cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the outer surface of the bracket in which the wheel is installed, a guide space formed in the width direction inside the top plate, and a guide space A guide groove provided in the shape of a slit formed long to the left and right on the bottom surface, a guide protruding piece provided in the shape of a rectangular plate protruding on the upper surface of the bracket and coupled to the guide groove to allow sliding movement, and an upper end of the guide protruding piece It is characterized in that it comprises a guide plate provided in the shape of a square plate in the horizontal direction.

In addition, a planar heating element provided on the inner bottom surface of the high-mounted bed, a temperature sensor provided on one side of the inner bottom surface of the high-mounted bed to measure the temperature of the ridge, and a temperature controller connected to the planar heating element are further provided; When the temperature sensor measures the temperature of the ridge and sends the signal to the control unit, the control unit compares the temperature of the previously set and built-in ridge and sends a signal to the temperature controller to heat the surface heating element if the temperature is low, and if the temperature is high, the surface heating element is heated. It is characterized in that the temperature of the ridge is kept constant by blocking the heating of the heating element.

In addition, the planar heating element is characterized in that it includes an upper sheet, a lower sheet, and carbon fibers interposed between the upper and lower sheets and thermally bonded and laminated.

In addition, a high-mounted stand fixing means is further provided; The high-mounted mount fixing means is integrally provided in a disk shape at the lower end of the high-mount mount mount, and is provided in a disk shape having a diameter larger than the diameter of the bottom plate and a constant thickness, and a bottom plate having a through hole formed therein, and a through hole is formed. It is characterized in that it comprises a bottom plate, anchor bolts inserted into the through-holes of the bottom plate and through-holes of the bottom plate, and nuts screwed to the anchor bolts protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate.

In addition, the anchor bolt has a threaded upper end protruding from the ground, and a lower end protruding from the body buried in the ground and the outer surface of the body buried in the ground, and has a structure inclined toward the ground. It is characterized in that it includes a slanted piece and a horizontal slanted piece provided in a state protruding outward from the lower end of the body and firmly fixing the body to the ground.

The present invention has the effect of improving work efficiency as it is possible to perform the grinding and discharging work with one machine.

In addition, since the formation of the ribs can be performed with one machine, there is an effect of improving work efficiency.

In addition, by providing eco-friendly, technology-intensive and safe agricultural machinery, there is an effect that can improve the environment and contribute to work safety and income increase.

1 is a side view of a conventional strawberry cultivating apparatus.
Figure 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the electric management device for strawberry cultivation of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the electric management device for strawberry cultivation.
Figure 4 is an enlarged front view of the rotary.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which a planar heating element is installed in a high-seated bed.
Figure 6 is a partially enlarged view of the wheel.
Figure 7 is a front view, partial cross-sectional view and XX-axis cross-sectional view of the width adjusting means of the wheel of the motorized manager.
8 is an installation state diagram of the high-seol-type mount fixing means.
9 is a perspective view of a cover and a side view of a high-mounted mount on which the cover is installed.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For reference, the size of components, the thickness of lines, etc. shown in the drawings referred to in describing the present invention may be somewhat exaggerated for convenience of understanding.

In addition, the terms used in the description of the present invention are defined in consideration of the functions in the present invention, and may vary depending on the user, operator's intention, convention, and the like. Therefore, the definition of this term deserves to be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

And in this application, terms such as 'include' and 'have' refer to the existence of a specific number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other It should be understood that the presence or addition of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof is not precluded.

In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in a variety of different forms, and only this embodiment makes the disclosure of the present invention complete, and the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is provided for complete information.

Therefore, since the present invention can have various changes and various forms, implementation examples (態樣, aspects) (or embodiments) will be described in detail in the specification. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific disclosed form, and it should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the technical spirit of the present invention, and the singular expression used in this specification is clearly different from the context. Include plural expressions unless otherwise indicated.

However, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of known or known functions or configurations will be omitted to clarify the gist of the present invention.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

Figure 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the electric management device for cultivating strawberries according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the motorized management device for cultivating strawberries, Figure 4 is an enlarged front view of the rotary.

As shown in the figure, the 'motorized management device for high-level cultivation of strawberries' (200. ), a separation prevention plate 260, and a front detection sensor S1.

Bogie 210 has a hollow square box shape in which parts can be installed.

The wheel 230 is installed on the bottom surface of the bogie 210, and is connected to the wheel drive motor M1 by a chain and rotates, thereby forming a pipe-shaped guide rail 130 formed on the side surface of the raised bed (B) It travels on the upper surface of the bed (B), and has a function of moving the bogie 210 to the front and rear.

As above, when the wheel 230 of the bogie 210 travels along the guide rail 130, the tent paper 120 and the fixing clip 140 are not installed on the guide rail 130. Of course. ( see Figure 1)

The upper soil inlet 220 is provided in the shape of a hopper penetrating the bogie 210 upwards and downwards, so that the upper soil is injected into the upper surface and the upper soil is discharged through the lower surface.

The ridge forming unit 250 is provided on the front and rear surfaces of the bottom of the bogie 210, and has the shape of a plate with an arcuate groove 251, so that the topsoil discharged through the topsoil inlet 220 is placed It has a function of forming an arc-shaped ridge with a convex center on the upper surface of the bed (B).

The release prevention plate 260 is provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the bogie 210, and has a shape of a long plate material having a semicircular cross section.

That is, the release prevention plate 260 has a shape in which a hollow pipe is cut in half, and is installed in a structure covering the guide rail 130, thereby preventing the trolley 210 from being separated from the guide rail 130. has a function to

The rotary 240 is provided on the lower surface of the bed soil inlet 220 to perform a soil grinding operation.

In general goseol cultivation, at the beginning of cultivation, the medium used before is reused and the lost medium is added.

However, the untreated strawberry roots and the bed soil are entangled in the bed soil left after use, and it cannot be used immediately because it is fixed due to evaporation of moisture.

Therefore, it is necessary to plow the soil and loosen the entangled roots of strawberries so that the medium can be used again. A blade 243 is provided, and the small-headed blade shape is more effective in cutting fine roots.

The rotary 240 includes a rotating shaft 241, a central grinding blade 242, and an inward grinding blade 243.

The rotating shaft 241 is provided on the lower surface of the soil inlet 220, both ends are rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the cart 210, and a wheel is provided on one side, so that the rotary drive motor M2 and It is connected by a belt and rotates by driving the rotary drive motor (M2).

The central cleaving blade 242 has a certain angle at the center of the rotating shaft 241 and is provided in the shape of a straight short blade to function as cleaving.

The straight-shaped central cleaving blade 242 does not cause entanglement of fine roots or topsoil between the blades, which occurs when a plurality of blades are formed in a conventional circular shape, and is transmitted by a material with strong hardness such as gravel or perlite has an action or effect that can minimize the load.

In addition, since the central plowing blade 242 is plowed using a short blade for the efficiency of ridge formability, in the case of the central part of the ridge, a portion that cannot be rotated due to the short blade is generated, but the width of the area that cannot be rotated is short and strawberry cultivation It does not have a significant effect on the soil, and because the soil in the central part has strong hardness, the ridge does not collapse easily and has the effect of consistently creating ridges.

The inward grinding blades 243 are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 241, have a certain angle so as to incline inward toward the central grinding blade 242, and are provided in the shape of a long straight blade to function as grinding soil.

Since this inward cleaving blade 243 has the shape of a long blade, the rotary function has a remarkable action and effect, and since it is straight, the phenomenon of entanglement of fine roots or soil of the central cleaving blade 242 and gravel or perlite While having the same action and effect of minimizing the load transmitted by the material with high hardness, the high-height bed (B) for high-height cultivation has an arc-shaped cross section, so the inward hedge blade 243 is also By having a structure inclined inward to correspond to the shape, it has a function of preventing the inward cleaving blade 243 from contacting the high-seated bed (B).

That is, the inward cleaving blade 243 is longer than the central cleaving blade 242.

The front detection sensor S1 is installed on the front of the running truck 210 to detect that there is an obstacle in front, and when it detects that there is an obstacle in front, it sends a signal to the control unit (not shown), The control unit has a function of preventing the vehicle 210 from colliding with an obstacle and being damaged by stopping the driving of the wheel driving motor M1 and the rotary driving motor M2.

Looking at the operation relationship of the motor manager as described above,

When working on the high-seated bed (B), the electric manager 200 is driven. The electric management device 200 is driven to drive along the guide rail 130, and the topsoil is injected into the topsoil inlet 220, and the topsoil is formed into ribs by the ridge forming unit 250, and the rotary 240 Since the soil shaving operation is performed by the central shaving blade 242 and the inward shaving blade 243, the formation of the ribs and the shaving operation can be carried out collectively.

In the following embodiment, a configuration capable of adjusting the temperature of the ridge provided in the high-seated bed will be described.

Since most of the conventional high-height cultivation devices are installed inside a plastic greenhouse or greenhouse, by heating the air to a certain temperature or higher using a heating device installed in the greenhouse or greenhouse, the soil of the high-height cultivation device is indirectly The temperature was maintained by receiving heat from the air inside the greenhouse or greenhouse, but in this case, as the volume of the greenhouse or greenhouse increased, the cost of heating significantly increased, and the indirect Since the heating efficiency is low due to the heating method, in this embodiment, it is intended to provide a structure that can directly adjust the temperature of the ridge provided in the raised bed.

5 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which a planar heating element is installed in a high-seated bed.

As shown, the planar heating element 300 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the high placement bed (B), the planar heating element 300 is connected to the temperature controller (T), and the temperature controller (T) is the high placement bed (B ) Interlocks with the temperature sensor (S2) provided on one side of the inner bottom surface of the.

Looking at the working relationship, the temperature sensor (S2) measures the temperature of the ridge and sends the signal to the control unit (not shown). If the temperature is low compared to the temperature of the preset built-in ridge, the control unit sends a signal to the temperature controller T to heat the planar heating element 300, and if the temperature is high, by blocking the heating of the planar heating element 300 , it is possible to keep the temperature of the ridge constant.

Looking at the specific structure of the planar heating element 300, the planar heating element 300 is placed between the upper sheet 310, the lower sheet 320, and the upper and lower sheets 310 and 320, and is thermally bonded and laminated carbon fiber. (330).

The top sheet 310 and the bottom sheet 320 of the planar heating element 300 are made of PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate); A resin mixture in which carbon black and melamine resin are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1 is coated on the surface of the carbon fiber 330; On the coated surface of the resin mixture, 10 to 20 parts by weight of powdery illite, 15 to 25 parts by weight of rice hull ash, 25 to 30 parts by weight of silicon alkoxide, 10 to 15 parts by weight of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide 3, based on 100 parts by weight of zirconium phosphate It is characterized in that a mixture consisting of to 5 parts by weight and 25 to 40 parts by weight of water is further coated.

The cotton invention 300 containing the above composition is eco-friendly, has excellent antibacterial properties, has excellent heat retention after heating, and has an action and effect that can greatly improve lifespan by maintaining a constant heating temperature In addition, With low power consumption and excellent thermal efficiency, heating costs are reduced, heating efficiency is increased, and the temperature sensor and temperature controller are connected to the planar heating element to precisely control and maintain the internal temperature of the ridge.

In the following embodiments, a structure for preventing a wheel from slipping when driving on a guide rail is proposed.

6 is a partially enlarged view of a wheel.

As shown, the wheel 230 is rotatably coupled to a bracket provided under the top plate of the bogie and travels along the guide rail 130, and a feature of the present embodiment is that the outer surface of the wheel 230 is coated with rubber. It is characterized by preventing the wheel 230 from slipping on the guide rail 130.

The material of the rubber coating is based on 100 parts by weight of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), 12 to 25 parts by weight of tetrafluoroethylene (TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE), 10 to 20 parts by weight of carbon master batch (CMB), 5 to 10 parts by weight of carbon black containing SRF (semi reinforcing furnace), 1 to 3 parts by weight of stearic acid, 2 to 7 parts by weight of magnesium oxide (MgO), 10 to 20 parts by weight of dioctyl phthalate (DOP) It is characterized by consisting of a composition comprising 2 to 4 parts by weight of NOBANG-RD (Polymerized 2,2,4-trionethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline), 2 to 3 parts by weight of sulfur, and 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of a sulfur accelerator. do.

The rubber coating made of the above composition has excellent abrasion resistance, maximizes driving efficiency by improving frictional force, improves physical properties such as heat resistance and basicity, and has an effect of minimizing the occurrence of cracks.

In the following embodiments, a structure for adjusting a wheel width of an electric motor manager will be described.

Since the width of the high-mounted bed is not constant depending on the manufacturing environment or installation environment, it is necessary to adjust the width of the electric management device running on the upper surface of the high-level room bed to match the width of the high-level room bed. In this embodiment, the electric management device It is intended to provide a means for adjusting the wheel width of the vehicle.

7 is a front view, a partial cross-sectional view, and an X-X-axis cross-sectional view of the width adjusting means of the wheel of the motorized manager.

As shown, the wheel width adjusting means 400 of the electric management device includes a hydraulic cylinder 410, a guide space 420, a guide groove 430, a guide plate 440, and a guide protruding piece 450. .

The hydraulic cylinder 410 has an outer surface fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the end of the cylinder is fixed to the outer surface of the bracket on which the wheel 230 is installed, so that the bracket moves left and right by the rising and falling of the cylinder. .

The guide space 420 has a space portion formed in the width direction inside the top plate to provide a space in which a guide plate 440 to be described later can move.

The guide groove 430 is provided in the shape of a slit formed long to the left and right on the bottom surface of the guide space 420, and a guide protruding piece 450 to be described later is inserted to enable sliding movement.

The guide protruding piece 450 is provided in the shape of a rectangular plate material protruding from the upper surface of the bracket, and is coupled to the guide groove 430 to enable sliding movement.

The guide plate 440 is provided in the shape of a square plate in the horizontal direction at the upper end of the guide protruding piece 450, and has a function of preventing the guide protruding piece 450 from escaping downward from the guide groove 430. have

Looking at the operating relationship of the width control means of the wheel of the motorized manager as described above,

When the electric management device 200 is installed on the upper surface of the high-seated bed (B) and the wheel 230 is installed on the upper surface of the guide rail 130, when the width of the wheel is narrow, the hydraulic cylinder 410 of the control unit, not shown ) by manipulating a button to pull out the cylinder, it is possible to align the wheel with the upper surface of the guide rail.

If the width of the wheel is wider than that of the guide rail, the wheel can be matched to the upper surface of the guide rail by operating the button for driving the hydraulic cylinder of the control unit to retract the cylinder.

In the following embodiments, the fixing means of the high installation mount will be described.

Since the high-mounted mount must be inserted into the ground and maintained in a vertical state so that the electric manager moves, it must be inserted into the ground and maintained in a vertical state. It is intended to provide a mount fixing means that is firmly fixed.

8 is an installation state diagram of a high-seated mount fixing means.

As shown, the high installation mount fixing means 500 includes a bottom plate 510, a bottom plate 520, a nut 530, and an anchor bolt 540.

The bottom plate 510 is integrally provided in a disk shape at the lower end of the mount type stand 110, and has a through hole formed therein, into which an anchor bolt 540, which will be described later, is inserted.

The bottom plate 520 has a diameter larger than that of the bottom plate 510 and is provided in a disk shape having a constant thickness, and has a through hole formed therein, into which an anchor bolt 540 described later is inserted.

Since the bottom plate 520 is coupled to the bottom plate 510 via anchor bolts and is fixed to the ground, it has a function of distributing and supporting the load of the high installation mount.

The anchor bolt 540 includes a body 543, an upwardly inclined piece 541, and a horizontally inclined piece 542.

The body 543 has a threaded upper end protruding from the ground, is inserted into the through hole of the bottom plate 510 and the bottom plate 520, and is coupled in a structure protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate 510, The lower end of the body 543 is buried in the ground.

The upwardly inclined piece 541 is provided in a protruding state on the outer surface of the body 543 buried in the ground, and has a structure inclined toward the ground, so that the anchor bolt 540 departs from the ground toward the ground function to prevent

The horizontal inclined piece 542 is provided in a state of protruding outward from the lower end of the body 543 and has a function of firmly fixing the body 543 to the ground.

The nut 530 is screwed to the anchor bolt 540 protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate 510, and has an action and effect of firmly fixing the bottom plate 510 and the bottom plate 520 to the ground.

Looking at the operating relationship of the above-described high-mounted mount fixing means 500,

First, the ground is excavated to bury the anchor bolts 540, and then the soil is covered and compacted to firmly fix the anchor bolts to the ground.

After installing the anchor bolts, fasten the anchor bolts protruding to the ground into the through holes of the bottom plate 520, and then insert and fasten the anchor bolts protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate into the through holes of the bottom plate 510. .

Then, by fastening the nut 530 to the anchor bolt protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is firmly fixed to the bottom plate, and as a result, the high-mounted mount 110 formed integrally with the bottom plate is firmly fixed to the ground It can be done.

In the following embodiments, a cover provided in a high mount type mount will be described.

In order to grow strawberries in the high-mounted bed (B), water must be applied to the high-mounted bed (B) by a sprinkler or a worker's manual work. As water flows in the downward direction, it flows to the bottom plate, bottom plate, anchor bolts, etc., and the fixed mount, bottom plate, bottom plate, and anchor bolts, which are made of metal, are corroded, and the raised bed is overturned or tilted, causing the motorized management device to run Since there is a possibility of interfering with the water, in this embodiment, a means for blocking the water flowing downward from a high-seated bed or a sprinkler is intended to be provided.

9 is a perspective view of a cover and a side view of a high-mounted stand on which the cover is installed.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the cover 600 is inserted into and coupled to the installation groove 111 formed on the outer surface of the fixed stand 110 .

The cover 600 includes an installation portion 610 and an eaves portion 620 .

The installation portion 610 is made of an elastic material, has a cylindrical shape with a partially cut out portion, and has a fastening piece 611 protruding outward toward the outside of the cutout portion.

A bolt hole is formed in the fastening piece 611 so that the bolt penetrates and is fastened with a nut.

The cornice portion 620 is made of an elastic material, is provided on the bottom surface of the installation portion 610 in a shape that spreads outward, and has a curved portion 621 formed thereon, so that it is easy to fold and has a structure in which water can flow down the curved portion. Have.

Looking at the operating relationship of the cover 600 as above, the fastening piece 611 of the installation part 610 is coupled to the installation groove 111 of the mount type mount 110 by opening it.

When the fastening piece is coupled to the installation groove, the cover can be fixed to the installation groove by penetrating the bolt through the bolt hole and screwing with a nut.

The cover having the above structure can prevent corrosion of the fixed mount, bottom plate, bottom plate, and anchor bolts made of metal, so that the cultivation device can be used for a long time, and soil contamination due to corrosion of the prop can be prevented. It works, it works.

As described above, the present invention has the effect of improving work efficiency because the rotary soil grinding and discharging work can be performed with one machine, and the formation of the ridge can also be performed with one machine to improve work efficiency By providing eco-friendly, technology-intensive and safe agricultural machinery, in addition to having the effect that can be achieved, there are actions and effects that can improve the environment, contribute to work safety and increase income.

110: high mount 111: installation home
130: guide rail 200: electric manager for strawberry cultivation
210: bogie 220: top soil inlet
230: wheel 240: rotary
241: rotational shaft 242: central grinding blade
243: inward grinding blade 250: rib forming unit
251: circular groove 260: departure prevention plate
300: surface heating element 310: top sheet
320: lower sheet 330: carbon fiber
400: wheel width adjustment means 410: hydraulic cylinder
420: guide space 430: guide home
440: guide plate 450: guide protrusion
500: high mount mount fixing means 510: bottom plate
520: bottom plate 530: nut
540: anchor bolt 541: upward slope
542: horizontal slope 543: body
600: cover 610: installation unit
611: fastening piece 620: eaves
621: Bend part B: High bed
M1: wheel drive motor M2: rotary drive motor
S1: front detection sensor S2: temperature sensor
T: temperature controller

Claims (5)

A bogie 210 in the shape of a hollow square box in which parts can be installed,
Wheels 230 installed on the bottom surface of the bogie 210 and traveling on the upper surface of the pipe-shaped guide rail 130 formed on the side of the high-seated bed (B),
A bed soil inlet 220 provided in the shape of a hopper penetrating the bogie 210 upwards and downwards,
It is provided on the front and rear surfaces of the bottom of the bogie 210, and has a ridge forming portion 250 having the shape of a plate with an arcuate groove 251,
It is provided on both sides of the bottom of the bogie 210, has a semicircular cross section, and a separation prevention plate 260 in the shape of a long plate,
It is provided on the lower surface of the bed soil inlet 220, and both ends have a rotational shaft 241 rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the bogie 210 and have a constant angle at the center of the rotational shaft 241 in the shape of a straight short blade. The provided central cleaving blade 242 and the inward cleaving blade 243 provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 241 and having a constant angle so as to incline inward toward the central cleaving blade 242 and provided in the shape of a straight long blade. A rotary 240 consisting of,
It includes a front detection sensor (S1) installed on the front of the bogie 210 to detect that there is an obstacle in front,
A wheel width adjusting means 400 is further provided;
The wheel width adjusting means 400,
The outer surface is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the end of the cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder 410 fixed to the outer surface of the bracket on which the wheel 230 is installed,
A guide space 420 formed in the width direction inside the top plate,
Guide grooves 430 provided in the shape of slits formed long to the left and right on the bottom surface of the guide space 420,
A guide protruding piece 450 provided in the shape of a rectangular plate protruding from the upper surface of the bracket and coupled to slide in the guide groove 430,
Strawberry high-seol cultivation electric management device, characterized in that it comprises a guide plate 440 provided in the shape of a square plate in the horizontal direction at the upper end of the guide protruding piece 450.
According to claim 1,
A planar heating element 300 provided on the inner bottom surface of the elevated bed (B),
A temperature sensor (S2) provided on one side of the inner bottom surface of the high-seated bed (B) to measure the temperature of the ridge,
A temperature controller (T) connected to the planar heating element 300 is further provided;
When the temperature sensor (S2) measures the temperature of the ridge and sends the signal to the control unit, the control unit sends a signal to the temperature controller (T) to send a signal to the temperature controller (T) when the temperature is lower than the temperature of the previously set and built-in ridge. ), and when the temperature is high, by blocking the heating of the planar heating element 300, the electric manager for strawberry cultivation, characterized in that to keep the temperature of the ridge constant.
According to claim 2,
The planar heating element 300,
An electric management device for strawberry cultivation, characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber 330 interposed between the upper sheet 310, the lower sheet 320, and the upper and lower sheets 310 and 320 and thermally bonded and laminated.
The method of claim 3,
A high-mounted stand fixing means 500 is further provided;
The high-mounted mount fixing means 500,
A bottom plate 510 integrally provided in a disk shape at the lower end of the mount type mount 110 and having a through hole formed therein;
A bottom plate 520 having a diameter larger than that of the bottom plate 510 and having a disk shape having a constant thickness and having a through hole formed therein;
An anchor bolt 540 inserted into the through hole of the bottom plate 510 and the through hole of the bottom plate 520,
Electric management device for strawberry cultivation, characterized in that it comprises a nut 530 screwed to the anchor bolt 540 protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate 510.
The method of claim 4,
Anchor bolt 540,
The upper end has a screw thread and protrudes from the ground, and the lower end has a body 543 buried in the ground,
An upwardly inclined piece 541 provided in a protruding state on the outer surface of the body 543 buried in the ground and having a structure inclined toward the ground;
It is provided in a state where the lower end of the body 543 protrudes outward and includes a horizontal inclined piece 542 for firmly fixing the body 543 to the ground.

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