KR102452959B1 - Clinics to prevent the spread of infectious diseases - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clinic for preventing the spread of infectious diseases. The clinic for preventing the spread of infectious diseases comprises: a first medical examination unit which is configured to accommodate a first examiner therein, who is separated from a person to be examined in a first external space and checks a questionnaire from the person and whether the person has a fever; a second medical examination unit which is configured to be connected with the first medical examination unit and accommodate a second examiner therein, who is separated from the person to be examined in a second external space and extracts a specimen of the person; a third medical examination unit which is configured to have one part connected with a third external space different from the second external space to accommodate the person to be examined therein disposed in the third external space and another part connected with the first medical examination unit and accommodating a third examiner therein, who is separated from the person to be examined accommodated in the one part and extracts the specimen of the person to be examined accommodated in the one part; a negative pressure providing unit which is connected with the one part of the third medical examination unit and maintains the one part of the third medical examination unit in a negative pressure state; and a positive pressure providing unit which is connected with the first medical examination unit, the second medical examination unit, and the another part of the third medical examination unit and maintains the first medical examination unit, the second medical examination unit, and the another part of the third medical examination unit in a positive pressure state. Accordingly, the clinic can prevent infection and reduce secondary infection.

Description

Clinics to prevent the spread of infectious diseases

The present invention relates to a clinic for preventing the spread of infectious diseases.

In general, screening clinics are operated for medical treatment that collects samples from patients infected with viruses such as respiratory infections. It is also continuously increasing.

As a result, there is a problem of death due to failure to receive timely treatment as the sample collection treatment to check whether or not an infection has occurred in a subject suspected of infection is delayed. There is a need for a solution for this.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2165792

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent the spread of an infectious disease that can be performed in a space in which the sample collection process of a subject with a high probability of infection depending on the condition of the subject is separated. to provide a clinic for

The problems of the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In the clinic for preventing the spread of infectious diseases according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems, a first examinee who checks whether an examinee has a medical questionnaire and a fever from a subject arranged in a first external space is accommodated inside the first external space a first examination unit configured to be disposed separately from the examinee disposed in the . A second examinee who communicates with the first examination unit and collects a sample from the examinee disposed in a second external space different from the first external space is accommodated therein and is separated from the examinee disposed in the second external space a second examination unit configured to be disposed; A part is communicated with a third external space different from the second external space to accommodate the examinee disposed in the third external space, and the other part is communicated with the first examination unit and from the examinee accommodated in the part. a third examination unit configured to receive a third examinee collecting a sample therein and to be disposed separately from the examinee accommodated in the part; a negative pressure providing unit connected to a portion of the third examination unit and maintaining a portion of the third examination unit in a negative pressure state; and positive pressure connected to other parts of the first screening unit, the second examining unit, and the third examining unit, and maintaining the other parts of the first examining unit, the second examining unit, and the third examining unit in a positive pressure state. providing unit;

The air sterilization unit further includes an air sterilization unit configured to sterilize a portion of the third examination unit, wherein the air sterilization unit includes: a sterilization area disposed in a portion of the third examination unit and partitioned from a portion of the third examination unit; an air exhaust means disposed at a portion of the third examination unit to communicate a portion of the third examination unit with the sterilization area, and to exhaust air of a portion of the third examination unit toward the sterilization area; a sterilization means detachably coupled to a portion of the third examination unit, disposed in the sterilization area, and configured to sterilize air exhausted from a portion of the third examination unit; and an air exhaust means disposed above the sterilization area and configured to discharge the air sterilized by the sterilization means to the outside, wherein the sterilization means includes: a HEPA filter for filtering the air; and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp for sterilizing the air by emitting ultraviolet rays to the air.

an inner wall cleaning unit accommodated in a portion of the third examination unit and configured to wash an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit, wherein the inner wall cleaning unit is disposed on an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit guide rail to be; a wiper member for cleaning an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit while moving along the guide rail; a cleaning container in which a cleaning liquid in which the wiper member is immersed is stored; cleaning liquid supply means for supplying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning container; and a cleaning liquid discharging means for discharging the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning container to the outside.

The first examination unit may include: a first examination area in which the first examinee is accommodated; a connection region communicating with other parts of the first examination area, the second examination unit, and the third examination unit, the connection area having a relatively small planar area compared to the first examination area; a first examination window disposed between the first examination area and the first external space, the first examination window arranged in the first outer space for checking a subject; a first confirmation window disposed between the first examination area and the second examination unit and configured to confirm the first examinee and the second examinee; a second confirmation window disposed between the first examination area and another part of the third examination unit, the second confirmation window for confirming the first examinee and the third examinee; a first inner door disposed between the first examination area and the connection area to open and close a doorway connecting the first examination area and the connection area; a second inner door disposed between the connection area and the second examination unit to open and close a doorway connecting the connection area and the second examination unit; a third inner door disposed between the connection area and another portion of the third examination unit to open and close a doorway connecting the connection area and another portion of the third examination unit; and a first external door disposed between the connection region and a fourth external space disposed opposite to the first external space around the first examination unit to open and close an entrance connecting the connection region and the fourth external space; including, wherein the second examination unit comprises: a second examination area in communication with the connection area to accommodate the second examinee; a second examination window disposed between the second examination area and the second external space, the second examination window arranged in the second outer space for checking a subject; and a first hand input hole which is formed through the second examination window and arranged in a plurality in a vertical direction so that the hand and arm of the second examinee disposed in the second examination area can be inserted. The third examination unit may include: a negative pressure region in which the examinee disposed in the third external space is accommodated therein, and the interior is maintained in a negative pressure state by the negative pressure providing unit; a third examination area in communication with the connection area to accommodate the third examinee; a third examination window disposed between the third examination area and the negative pressure area, the third examination window arranged in the negative pressure area for checking a subject; a second hand input hole which is formed through the third examination window so as to insert the hand and arm of the third examinee disposed in the third examination area and arranged in a plurality along a vertical direction; and a second external door disposed between the negative pressure region and the third external space to open and close a doorway connecting the negative pressure region and the third external space, wherein the negative pressure providing unit communicates with the negative pressure region sound pressure line; a negative pressure tank connected to the negative pressure line and storing the air discharged from the negative pressure line; and a negative pressure compressor disposed between the negative pressure line and the negative pressure tank, generating a pressure difference to introduce air inside the negative pressure region into the negative pressure line; positive pressure tank stored; a positive pressure compressor connected to the positive pressure tank, compressing external air and supplying it to the positive pressure tank; and a portion communicating with the first examination area, the second examination area, and the third examination area, the other portion being connected to the positive pressure tank, and transferring the compressed air stored in the positive pressure tank to the first examination area, the It may include; a positive pressure line for supplying to the second examination area and the third examination area.

The third examination unit is formed through the second external door so that the negative pressure area and the third external space communicate, and when the air in the negative pressure area is exhausted by the air exhaust means, the negative pressure area and the third a through hole for offsetting the pressure difference between the external spaces; and a filter mounted on the through-hole and configured to filter air passing through the through-hole.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the sample collection process of a subject who is highly likely to be contagious according to the condition of the subject is performed in a separate space, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of transmission and reduce secondary infection, thereby reducing infectious diseases can prevent the spread of

The effect according to the present invention is not limited by the contents exemplified above, and more various effects are included in the present invention.

1 is a plan view schematically showing a clinic for preventing the spread of an infectious disease according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a clinic for preventing the spread of an infectious disease according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a right side view schematically showing a second examination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a left side view schematically showing a third examination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part “A” of FIG. 1 .

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since various changes may be made to the embodiments, the scope of the patent application is not limited or limited by these embodiments. It should be understood that all modifications, equivalents and substitutes for the embodiments are included in the scope of the rights.

Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments are disclosed for purposes of illustration only, and may be changed and implemented in various forms. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited to a specific disclosure form, and the scope of the present specification includes changes, equivalents, or substitutes included in the technical spirit.

Although terms such as first or second may be used to describe various elements, these terms should be interpreted only for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, a first component may be termed a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be termed a first component.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it should be understood that another component may exist in between.

Terms used in the examples are used for the purpose of description only, and should not be construed as limiting. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present specification, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other features It is to be understood that this does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiment belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

In addition, in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are assigned the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted. In the description of the embodiment, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the embodiment, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in a variety of different forms, only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs It is provided to fully inform the possessor of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. have meaning Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and unless explicitly defined in an embodiment of the present invention, an ideal or excessively formal meaning is not interpreted as

The shapes, sizes, proportions, angles, numbers, etc. disclosed in the drawings for explaining the embodiments of the present invention are illustrative and the present invention is not limited to the illustrated matters. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. When 'including', 'having', 'consisting', etc. mentioned in this specification are used, other parts may be added unless 'only' is used. When a component is expressed in the singular, the case in which the plural is included is included unless specifically stated otherwise.

In interpreting the components, it is interpreted as including an error range even if there is no separate explicit description.

In the case of a description of the positional relationship, for example, when the positional relationship of two parts is described as 'on', 'on', 'on', 'beside', etc., 'right' Alternatively, one or more other parts may be positioned between two parts unless 'directly' is used.

Reference to an element or layer “on” another element or layer includes any intervening layer or other element directly on or in the middle of another element. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are illustrated for convenience of description, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to the size and thickness of the illustrated component.

Each feature of the various embodiments of the present invention may be partially or wholly combined or combined with each other, and as those skilled in the art will fully understand, technically various interlocking and driving are possible, and each embodiment may be independently implemented with respect to each other. It may be possible to implement together in a related relationship.

1 is a plan view schematically showing a clinic for preventing the spread of an infectious disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a clinic for preventing the spread of an infectious disease according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the clinic 1000 for preventing the spread of infectious diseases according to an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as 'the clinic 1000 for preventing the spread of infectious diseases') includes a first screening unit 1, It includes a second examination unit 2 , a third examination unit 3 , a negative pressure providing unit 4 , and a positive pressure providing unit 5 .

The first examination unit 1 is housed inside the first examinee who checks whether the examinee has a questionnaire and fever from the examinee disposed in the first external space OS1, and is separated from the examinee disposed in the first external space OS1 configured to be placed.

The second examination unit 2 communicates with the first examination unit 1 , and a second examiner collects a sample from the subject disposed in a second external space OS2 different from the first external space OS1 is inside. It is accommodated in the second external space (OS2) and is configured to be disposed separately from the examinee.

A part of the third examination unit 3 communicates with the third external space OS3 different from the second external space OS2 so that the examinee disposed in the third external space OS3 is accommodated therein, and the other part communicates with the third external space OS3. A third examinee that communicates with the first examination unit 1 and collects a sample from the examinee accommodated in the portion is accommodated therein and is configured to be disposed separately from the examinee accommodated in the portion.

That is, the clinic 1000 for preventing the spread of the present infectious disease has the second examination unit 2 or the third examination unit 3 depending on the health status of each subject according to the first examination result confirmed by the first examination unit 1 . ), it is configured so that the secondary examination task of collecting specimens from the subject can be performed. Accordingly, since the sample collection process of the subject, which is highly likely to be contagious, is carried out in a separate space depending on the condition of the subject, it is possible to prevent transmission and reduce secondary infection.

The first examination unit 1 includes a first examination area 11 in which the first examinee is accommodated, and other parts of the first examination area 11 , the second examination unit 2 and the third examination unit 3 . It communicates and may include a connection area 12 having a relatively small planar area compared to the first examination area 11 .

Specifically, the connection area 12 includes a first examination area 11 in which the first examination unit 1 is accommodated, and a second examination area 11 in the second examination unit 2 in which the second examinee is accommodated. 21) and the third examination area 32 of the third examination unit 3 in which the third examinee is accommodated.

In addition, the first examination unit 1 is disposed between the first examination area 11 and the first external space OS1, and a first examination window for checking the examinee disposed in the first external space OS1. (13) and a first confirmation window ( 14) and the first examination area 11 and the other part of the third examination unit 3 (the third examination area 32), and a second check for confirmation of the first examinee and the third examinee It may further include a window (15).

In addition, the first examination unit 1 is disposed between the first examination area 11 and the connection area 12 , and opens and closes the doorway connecting the first examination area 11 and the connection area 12 . It is disposed between the door 16, the connection area 12 and the second examination area 2 (second examination area 21), and the connection area 12 and the second examination unit 2 (second examination area) (21)) is disposed between the second inner door 17 that opens and closes the doorway connecting the connection area 12 and the other part of the third examination unit 3 (the third examination area 32) and connects It may further include a third inner door 18 that opens and closes an entrance connecting the area 12 and the other part (the third examination area 32) of the third examination unit 3 .

In addition, the first examination unit 1 is disposed between the connection area 12 and the fourth outer space OS4 disposed opposite to the first outer space OS1 with the first examination unit 1 as the center, It may further include a first external door 19 that opens and closes an entrance connecting the connection region 12 and the fourth external space OS4.

In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the first examination unit 1 may further include a microphone, a speaker, a display, a heat sensing means, etc. for communication with the examinee disposed in the first external space OS1. .

3 is a right side view schematically showing a second examination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3 , the second examination unit 2 communicates with the connection area 12 of the first examination unit 1 to accommodate the second examination area 21 and the second examination area. The second examination window 22 is disposed between the region 21 and the second external space OS2 and disposed in the second external space OS2 to check the subject.

In addition, the second examination unit 2 includes the hand and arm of the second examiner disposed in the second examination area 21 to collect a sample from the examinee disposed in the second external space OS2. It may further include a first hand inlet 23 that is formed through the second examination window 22 so as to be inserted.

The first hand inlet 23 may be arranged in plurality along the vertical direction so that the arm of the second examinee can be placed at an appropriate height according to the body of the examinee.

For example, the first hand inlet 23 may be disposed at least three or more in the vertical direction.

In addition, the first hand inlet 23 is coupled to the first hand inlet 23 so as to cover the first hand inlet 23, a silicon cover in which a radially incision line is formed in the central portion may be provided.

4 is a left side view schematically showing a third examination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, 2 and 4 , the third examination unit 3 has a negative pressure state inside by the negative pressure providing unit 4 , and the examinee disposed in the third external space OS3 is accommodated therein. It may include a third examination area 32 in communication with the negative pressure area 31 and the connection area 12 maintained at , in which the third examinee is accommodated.

In addition, the third examination unit 3 is disposed between the third examination area 32 and the negative pressure area 31 , and includes a third examination window 33 for checking the examinee disposed in the negative pressure area 31 . may include more.

In addition, the third examination unit 3 is configured to allow the third examiner disposed in the third examination area 32 to put the hands and arms of the third examinee in order to collect a sample from the examinee disposed in the negative pressure area 31 . It may further include a second hand inlet 34 that is formed through the third examination window 33 so that a plurality of them are disposed along the vertical direction.

The second hand inlet 34 may be arranged in plurality along the vertical direction so that the arm of the third examinee can be placed at an appropriate height according to the body of the examinee.

For example, the second hand inlet 34 may be disposed at least three or more in the vertical direction.

In addition, the second hand inlet 34 may be provided with a silicon cover coupled to the second hand inlet 34 to cover the second hand inlet 34 , and in which a radially incision line is formed in the central portion.

In addition, the third examination unit 3 is disposed between the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3 and opens and closes the doorway connecting the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3. A door 35 may be further included.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part “A” of FIG. 1 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , the third examination unit 3 may further include a through hole 36 and a filter 37 .

The through hole 36 is formed through the second external door 35 so that the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3 communicate with each other, and the negative pressure region 31 is formed by an air exhaust means 62 to be described later. When the air is exhausted, the pressure difference between the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3 may be offset.

The filter 37 may be mounted to the through hole 36 and configured to filter air passing through the through hole 36 .

That is, when the ventilation rate of the negative pressure region 31 is increased by a predetermined size or more by the air exhaust means 62, the negative pressure region 31 is formed due to the pressure difference between the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3. A phenomenon in which the wall or the second external door 35 is crushed occurs. Accordingly, by forming a through hole 36 that communicates the negative pressure region 31 and the third external space OS3 in the second external door 35 , the negative pressure By partially offsetting the pressure difference between the region 31 and the third external space OS3 , it is possible to prevent the wall of the structure or the second external door 35 from being damaged.

In addition, by disposing a filter 37 for filtering fine particles in the air in the through hole 36, it is possible to prevent the inflow and outflow of harmful substances.

1 and 4 , the negative pressure providing unit 4 is connected to a portion of the third examination unit 3 and is configured to maintain a portion of the third examination unit 3 in a negative pressure state.

The negative pressure supply unit 4 is connected to the negative pressure line 41 and the negative pressure line 41 communicating with the negative pressure region 31, and the negative pressure tank 42 and negative pressure line in which the air discharged from the negative pressure line 41 is stored. A negative pressure compressor 43 disposed between the 41 and the negative pressure tank 42 to generate a pressure difference to introduce the air inside the negative pressure region 31 into the negative pressure line 41 may be included.

That is, since a negative pressure environment is created in the negative pressure area 31 by the negative pressure providing unit 4, in the process of collecting the sample of the subject accommodated in the negative pressure area 31, viruses, etc. The leakage of harmful substances is prevented, thereby effectively preventing the transmission of the virus.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the positive pressure providing unit 5 includes a first examination area 11 of the first examination unit 1 , a second examination area 21 of the second examination unit 2 , and a third examination unit ( 3), that is, connected to the third examination area 32 of the third examination unit 3, and the first examination area 11 and the second examination unit 2 of the first examination unit 1 It is configured to maintain the second examination area 21 and the third examination area 32 of the third examination unit 3 in a positive pressure state.

The positive pressure supply unit 5 includes a positive pressure tank 51 in which compressed air is stored, and a positive pressure compressor 52 connected to the positive pressure tank 51 and supplying the positive pressure tank 51 by compressing external air. may include

In addition, the positive pressure providing unit 5 is partially connected to the first examination area 11, the second examination area 21 and the third examination area 32, and the other part is connected to the positive pressure tank 51, A positive pressure line 53 for supplying the compressed air stored in the positive pressure tank 51 to the first examination area 11 , the second examination area 21 , and the third examination area 32 may be further included.

1 and 4 , the clinic 1000 for preventing the spread of the present infectious disease may further include an air sterilization unit 6 .

The air sterilization unit 6 may be configured to sterilize a portion of the third examination unit 3 , that is, the negative pressure region 31 .

The air sterilization unit 6 is disposed in a part of the third examination unit 3, that is, a sterilization area 61 which is disposed in the negative pressure area 31 and is partitioned from the negative pressure area 31, and is disposed in the negative pressure area 31, The negative pressure region 31 and the sterilization region 61 may be in communication with each other, and an air exhaust means 62 configured to exhaust the air of the negative pressure region 31 toward the sterilization region 61 may be included.

The air exhaust means 62 may be configured to exhaust the air of the negative pressure region 31, and ventilate the negative pressure region 31 400 times per hour to ventilate the negative pressure region 31 within 1 minute. . And, the air exhaust means 62 may be formed integrally with the negative pressure providing unit 4, or may be configured separately.

For example, the air exhaust means 62 includes a communication pipe that communicates the negative pressure area 31 and the sterilization area 61, and is disposed inside the communication pipe, and generates a rotational force to sterilize the air in the negative pressure area 31 ( 61) may include an exhaust fan that flows to the side.

In addition, the air sterilization unit 6 is detachably coupled to the negative pressure region 31 and disposed in the sterilization region 61 , and further includes a sterilization means 63 configured to sterilize the air exhausted from the negative pressure region 31 . may include

The sterilization means 63 may include a HEPA filter 631 for filtering air, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 632 for sterilizing the air by radiating ultraviolet rays to the air.

For example, the sterilization means 63 may be formed in the form of a module detachable from the structure constituting the negative pressure region 31 . Accordingly, the user can selectively replace and use the modular sterilization means 63 as needed. In addition, a plurality of modular sterilization means 63 may be disposed in a vertical direction in the sterilization region 61 according to the size of the sterilization region 61 .

In addition, the air sterilization unit 6 is disposed on the upper portion of the sterilization area 61 and includes an air discharge means 64 configured to discharge the air sterilized by the sterilization means 63 to the outside of the sterilization area 61 . may include more.

For example, the air discharging means 64 may be formed in the form of a fan for discharging the air of the sterilization area 61 to the outside by generating a rotational force.

Referring to FIG. 4 , the clinic 1000 for preventing the spread of the present infectious disease may further include an inner wall cleaning unit 7 .

The inner wall cleaning unit 7 may be accommodated in a portion of the third examination unit 3 , that is, the negative pressure area 31 , and configured to clean the inner wall surface of the negative pressure area 31 .

The inner wall cleaning unit 7 includes a guide rail 71 disposed on an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit 3 and an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit 3 while moving along the guide rail 71 . It may include a wiper member 72 for cleaning the.

For example, the guide rail 71 is disposed on the side surface, upper surface, and lower surface of the negative pressure area 31 , and the wiper member 72 moves along the guide rail 71 while moving along the side, upper surface and lower surfaces of the negative pressure area 31 . It may be configured to wash all of the lower surface.

In addition, the inner wall cleaning unit 7 includes a cleaning container 73 in which a cleaning liquid in which the wiper member 72 is immersed is stored, a cleaning liquid supplying means 74 for supplying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning container 73, and a cleaning container It may further include a cleaning liquid discharge means 75 for discharging the cleaning liquid stored in (73) to the outside.

For example, the cleaning solution may be a mixture of washing water for washing and a separate washing solution. In addition, the cleaning liquid supply means 74 may be configured to inject the cleaning water and the cleaning solution into the inside of the cleaning container 73 , respectively, or the cleaning liquid in which the cleaning water and the cleaning solution are mixed.

As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the first examination area 11, according to the risk of infection according to the first examination result for each examinee, the second examination area 21 receives a sample collection treatment in a walk-through method, or in a negative pressure environment By allowing a sample collection treatment to be received in the implemented third examination area 32, the possibility of infection can be reduced, and the sample collection task of a plurality of examinees can be performed quickly and easily.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments, and various modifications may be made within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. . Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent range should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims are also within the scope of the following claims.

1000. Clinic
1. First Inspection Department
11. First examination area
12. Connection area
13. First examination window
14. First confirmation window
15. Second confirmation window
16. First inner door
17. Second inner door
18. Third inner door
19. First exterior door
2. 2nd Inspection Department
21. Second examination area
22. Second screening window
23. 1st hand slot
3. 3rd Inspection Department
31. Sound pressure area
32. 3rd examination area
33. 3rd examination window
34. 2nd hand slot
35. Second exterior door
36. Through-hole
37. Filter
4. Sound pressure supply unit
41. Sound pressure line
42. Negative pressure tank
43. Sound pressure compressor
5. Positive pressure supply unit
51. Positive pressure tank
52. Positive pressure compressor
53. Positive pressure line
6. Air sterilization unit
61. Sterilization area
62. Air exhaust means
63. Means of sterilization
631. HEPA filter
632. UV germicidal lamp
64. Air exhaust means
7. Inner wall cleaning unit
71. Guide rail
72. Wiper member
73. Washing container
74. Cleaning solution supply means
75. Means for discharging cleaning solution
OS1. first outer space
OS2. 2nd outer space
OS3. 3rd outer space
OS4. 4th outer space

Claims (3)

a first checkup unit configured to receive a first examinee to check whether or not a medical examination and fever from the examinee disposed in the first external space to be disposed separately from the examinee disposed in the first external space;
A second examinee who communicates with the first examination unit and collects a sample from the examinee disposed in a second external space different from the first external space is accommodated therein and is separated from the examinee disposed in the second external space a second examination unit configured to be disposed;
A part is communicated with a third external space different from the second external space to accommodate the examinee disposed in the third external space, and the other part is communicated with the first examination unit and from the examinee accommodated in the part. a third examination unit configured to receive a third examinee collecting a sample therein and to be disposed separately from the examinee accommodated in the part;
a negative pressure providing unit connected to a portion of the third examination unit and maintaining a portion of the third examination unit in a negative pressure state; and
A positive pressure provided by being connected to other parts of the first screening unit, the second examining unit, and the third examining unit, and maintaining the other parts of the first examining unit, the second examining unit, and the third examining unit in a positive pressure state unit; including
Further comprising; an air sterilization unit configured to sterilize a portion of the third examination unit;
The air sterilization unit,
a sterilization area disposed at a portion of the third examination unit and partitioned from a portion of the third examination unit;
an air exhaust means disposed at a portion of the third examination unit to communicate a portion of the third examination unit with the sterilization area, and to exhaust air of a portion of the third examination unit toward the sterilization area;
a sterilization means detachably coupled to a portion of the third examination unit, disposed in the sterilization area, and configured to sterilize air exhausted from a portion of the third examination unit; and
It includes; an air discharge means disposed on the upper portion of the sterilization area and configured to discharge the air sterilized by the sterilization means to the outside;
The sterilization means,
HEPA filter to filter air; and
Including; an ultraviolet sterilization lamp for sterilizing the air by emitting ultraviolet rays to the air;
An inner wall cleaning unit accommodated in a portion of the third examination unit and configured to wash an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit;
The inner wall cleaning unit,
a guide rail disposed on an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit;
a wiper member for cleaning an inner wall surface of a portion of the third examination unit while moving along the guide rail;
a cleaning container in which a cleaning liquid in which the wiper member is immersed is stored;
cleaning liquid supply means for supplying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning container; and
and a cleaning liquid discharging means for discharging the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning container to the outside;
The first examination unit,
a first examination area in which the first examinee is accommodated;
a connection region communicating with other parts of the first examination area, the second examination unit, and the third examination unit, the connection area having a relatively small planar area compared to the first examination area;
a first examination window disposed between the first examination area and the first external space, the first examination window arranged in the first outer space for checking a subject;
a first confirmation window disposed between the first examination area and the second examination unit and configured to confirm the first examinee and the second examinee;
a second confirmation window disposed between the first examination area and another part of the third examination unit, the second confirmation window for confirming the first examinee and the third examinee;
a first inner door disposed between the first examination area and the connection area to open and close a doorway connecting the first examination area and the connection area;
a second inner door disposed between the connection area and the second examination unit to open and close a doorway connecting the connection area and the second examination unit;
a third inner door disposed between the connection area and another portion of the third examination unit to open and close a doorway connecting the connection area and another portion of the third examination unit; and
A first external door disposed between the connection region and a fourth external space disposed opposite to the first external space around the first examination unit to open and close a doorway connecting the connection region and the fourth external space; including,
The second examination unit,
a second examination area in communication with the connection area to accommodate the second examinee;
a second examination window disposed between the second examination area and the second external space, the second examination window arranged in the second outer space for checking a subject; and
It includes; a first hand input hole formed through the second examination window so as to insert the hand and arm of the second examiner disposed in the second examination area and arranged in a plurality along the vertical direction;
The third examination unit,
a negative pressure region in which the examinee disposed in the third external space is accommodated therein, and the interior is maintained in a negative pressure state by the negative pressure providing unit;
a third examination area in communication with the connection area to accommodate the third examinee;
a third examination window disposed between the third examination area and the negative pressure area, the third examination window arranged in the negative pressure area for checking a subject;
a second hand inlet which is formed through the third examination window so as to insert the hand and arm of the third examinee disposed in the third examination area and arranged in plurality along the vertical direction; and
a second external door disposed between the negative pressure region and the third external space to open and close an entrance connecting the negative pressure region and the third external space;
The sound pressure providing unit,
a negative pressure line communicating with the negative pressure region;
a negative pressure tank connected to the negative pressure line and storing the air discharged from the negative pressure line; and
a negative pressure compressor disposed between the negative pressure line and the negative pressure tank, and generating a pressure difference to introduce air in the negative pressure region into the negative pressure line;
The positive pressure supply unit,
positive pressure tank in which compressed air is stored;
a positive pressure compressor connected to the positive pressure tank, compressing external air and supplying it to the positive pressure tank; and
A portion communicates with the first examination area, the second examination area, and the third examination area, and the other portion is connected to the positive pressure tank, and the compressed air stored in the positive pressure tank is transferred to the first examination area and the third examination area. 2 and a positive pressure line for supplying to the third examination area; including,
The third examination unit,
A pressure difference between the negative pressure region and the third external space is formed through the second external door so that the negative pressure region and the third external space communicate with each other, and when the air in the negative pressure region is exhausted by the air exhaust means a through-hole to offset the; and
A clinic for preventing the spread of infectious diseases, further comprising a; filter mounted on the through hole and configured to filter the air passing through the through hole. delete delete

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