KR102404986B1 - 남성 갱년기 진단을 위한 정보를 제공하는 방법 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
남성 갱년기 진단을 위한 정보를 제공하는 방법 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102404986B1 KR102404986B1 KR1020220008792A KR20220008792A KR102404986B1 KR 102404986 B1 KR102404986 B1 KR 102404986B1 KR 1020220008792 A KR1020220008792 A KR 1020220008792A KR 20220008792 A KR20220008792 A KR 20220008792A KR 102404986 B1 KR102404986 B1 KR 102404986B1
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- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
테스토스테론 적분값 | 남성 갱년기 진단 |
8 nmol/L 이상 | 남성갱년기 없거나 미약 |
6.2-7.2 nmol/L | 남성갱년기 경증 단계 |
4.8-5.6 nmol/L | 남성갱년기 중증 단계 |
3.3-4.6 nmol/L | 남성갱년기 고위험 단계 |
분류 |
남성 갱년기
없거나 미약 |
남성 갱년기
경증 |
남성 갱년기
중증 |
남성 갱년기
고위험 |
정신적 증상 | 0~5 | 6~8 | 10~12 | 14 이상 |
신체적 증상 | 9 이하 | 10~13 | 14~19 | 20 이상 |
성기능 증상 | 5 이하 | 6~9 | 10~13 | 13 이상 |
총 점수 | 21 이하 | 23~30 | 33~41 | 45 이상 |
연령 | 정신적 증상 점수 | 정신적 증상 점수 | 정신적 증상 점수 | 총점 |
CARi
(nmol/L) |
TARauc
(nmol/L) |
|
10% Percentile | 28.8 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 12.0 | 3.44 | 3.91 |
25% Percentile | 40 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 19.0 | 5.7 | 5.14 |
Median | 50 | 7.0 | 12.0 | 7.0 | 27.0 | 10.40 | 6.6 |
75% Percentile | 55 | 11.0 | 16.5 | 11.0 | 37.0 | 15.70 | 9.12 |
90% Percentile | 58 | 16.6 | 22.0 | 15.0 | 53.0 | 21.54 | 13.47 |
연령 | 정신적 증상 점수 | 신체적 증상 점수 | 성기능 증상 점수 | 총점 | TARauc | |
Age | 1 | 0.02 | -0.05 | 0.30*** | 0.07 | 0 |
정신적 증상 점수 | 1 | 0.75*** | 0.75*** | 0.83*** | -0.26** | |
신체적 증상 점수 | 1 | 0.68*** | 0.85*** | -0.22** | ||
성기능 증상 점수 | 1 | 0.78*** | -0.27** | |||
총점 | 1 | -0.30*** | ||||
TARauc | 1 | |||||
**과 ***는 각각 p<0.005과 p<0.001을 의미함. |
분류 | 연산식 |
정신적 증상 | y = 10.24 - (0.278 x TARauc) |
신체적 증상 | y = 14.66 - (0.313 x TARauc) |
성기능 증상 | y = 10.55 - (0.265 x TARauc) |
총 점수 | y = 35.98 - (0.924 x TARauc) |
분류 |
남성 갱년기
없거나 미약 |
남성 갱년기
경증 |
남성 갱년기
중증 |
남성 갱년기
고위험 |
|
TARauc
(nmol/L) |
중앙값 | 8 이상 | 6.6 | 5.14 | 3.91 |
95% 신뢰구간 | 8 이상 | 6.18~7.2 | 4.8~5.64 | 4.59 이하 | |
정신적 증상 | 중앙값 | 5 이하 | 7 | 11 | 16.6 이상 |
95% 신뢰구간 | 0~5 | 6~8 | 10~12 | 14 이상 | |
신체적 증상 | 중앙값 | 7 이하 | 12 | 16.5 | 22 이상 |
95% 신뢰구간 | 9 이하 | 10~13 | 14~19 | 20 이상 | |
성기능 증상 | 중앙값 | 5 이하 | 7 | 11 | 15 |
95% 신뢰구간 | 5 이하 | 6~9 | 10~13 | 13 이상 | |
총 점수 | 중앙값 | 19 이하 | 27 | 37 | 53 |
95% 신뢰구간 | 21 이하 | 23~30 | 33~41 | 45 이상 |
Claims (13)
- 다음을 포함하는 남성 갱년기 진단을 위한 정보를 제공하는 방법:
(a) 대상 남자가 동일한 날에 채취한 기상 직후의 제 1타액, 기상 후 30분의 제 2타액 및 기상 후 60분의 제 3타액으로 구성된 타액세트를 준비함;
(b) 상기 제 1타액 및 제 2타액의 코티졸 농도를 각각 측정함;
(c) 상기 (b)에서 측정한 제 1타액의 코티졸 농도와 제 2타액의 코티졸 농도를 비교하여 증가량이 적어도 2.5 nmol/L 이상인 타액세트는 테스토스테론 측정 샘플로 선정함;
(d) 상기 테스토스테론 측정 샘플로 선정된 타액세트의 제 1타액의 테스토스테론, 제 2타액의 테스토스테론 및 제 3타액의 테스토스테론 농도를 각각 측정함;
(e) 상기 제1 타액, 제2 타액 및 제3타액의 테스토스테론 농도값을 적분하여 테스토스테론의 적분값(area under the curve for testosterone awakening response, TARauc)을 수득함;
(f) 상기 테스토스테론의 적분값 6.6 nmol/L 을 기준으로 남성 갱년기 시작 여부에 대한 정보를 제공함;
이 때, 상기 테스토스테론의 적분값 6.6 nmol/L 이하인 경우 남성 갱년기가 시작된 상태라고 판단함.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 테스토스테론 적분값으로 다음과 같은 추가 정보를 더 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
적분값이 8 nmol/L 이상일 경우, 남성 갱년기가 없거나 미약함으로 평가;
적분값이 6.2-7.2 nmol/L 일 경우, 남성 갱년기 경증 단계로 평가;
적분값이 4.8-5.6 nmol/L 일 경우, 남성 갱년기 중증 단계로 평가;
적분값이 3.3-4.6 nmol/L 일 경우, 남성 갱년기 고위험 단계로 평가.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 남성 갱년기 진단을 위한 정보는 남성의 성기능 저하 여부, 신체 기능 저하 여부 또는 정신 기능 저하 여부에 대한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 방법은
상기 (e)의 적분값을 y = 10.24 - (0.278 x TARauc) 연산식에 대입하여 남성 갱년기 증상 중 정신적 증상에 대한 수치로 전환할 수 있고,
상기 전환된 수치가 0~5 면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 정신적 증상이 없거나 미약으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 6~8이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 정신적 증상이 경증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 10~12이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 정신적 증상이 중증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 14 이상이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 정신적 증상이 고위험으로 평가,
하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 방법은
상기 (e)의 적분값을 y = 14.66 - (0.313 x TARauc) 연산식에 대입하여 남성 갱년기 증상 중 신체적 증상에 대한 수치로 전환할 수 있고,
상기 전환된 수치가 9 이하면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 신체적 증상이 없거나 미약으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 10~13이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 신체적 증상이 경증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 14~19이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 신체적 증상이 중증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 20 이상이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 신체적 증상이 고위험으로 평가,
하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 방법은
상기 (e)의 적분값을 y = 10.55 - (0.265 x TARauc) 연산식에 대입하여 남성 갱년기 증상 중 성기능 증상에 대한 수치로 전환할 수 있고,
상기 전환된 수치가 5 이하면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 성기능 증상이 없거나 미약으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 6~9이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 성기능 증상이 경증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 10~13이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 성기능 증상이 중증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 13 이상이면 남성 갱년기 증상 중 성기능 증상이 고위험으로 평가,
하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 방법은
상기 (e)의 적분값을 y = 35.98 - (0.924 x TARauc) 연산식에 대입하여 남성 갱년기 증상의 정도에 대한 수치로 전환할 수 있고,
상기 전환된 수치가 21 이하면 남성 갱년기 증상의 정도가 없거나 미약으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 23~30이면 남성 갱년기 증상의 정도가 경증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 33~41이면 남성 갱년기 증상의 정도가 중증으로 평가,
전환된 수치가 45 이상이면 남성 갱년기 증상의 정도가 고위험으로 평가,
하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 (a)의 제 1타액 내지 제 3타액은 냉동보관 또는 냉장보관된 것일 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 (a)의 제 1타액 내지 제 3타액은 객담제거 및 원심분리 중 선택되는 하나 이상을 추가적으로 더 수행하여 준비된 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 (a)의 제 1타액 내지 제 3타액 각각은 0.5mL 내지 2mL 준비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 (c)에서 코티졸 농도의 증가량이 2.5 nmol/L 미만인 타액세트는 테스토스테론 측정 샘플로 선정하지 않고, 대상 남자가 다른 날에 타액세트를 채취하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 코티졸 또는 테스토스테론 농도의 측정은 액상-이중항체(liquid phased-double antibody) 방사면역측정법(radioimmunoassay, RIA)을 이용하여 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 4항, 제 5항, 제 6항 및 제 7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 연산식의 상수는 남성 갱년기 증상(Aging male symptoms, AMS)에 대한 설문지의 점수를 이용하여 도출된 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
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