KR102373788B1 - Patient tie-down - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a patient fastener, comprising: a body compression member (110) in which a compression band main body (111) having a certain size to cover chest and abdomen areas of a patient is integrally formed; a pair of first fastening members (130) connected to one side of the body compression member (110) so as to fasten the patient so that the patient is not moved; a pair of second fastening members (150) connected to the other side of the body compression member (110) so as to fasten the patient so that the patient is not moved; and a shoulder fastening member (170) integrally connected to the body compression member (110) in a direction orthogonal to the first fastening members (130) and the second fastening members (150) so as to fasten the shoulders of the patient so that the shoulders of the patient are not moved. Accordingly, it is possible to stably fasten a patient while the patient is lying down on a bed. Since a patient is fastened on a bed, a caregiver, a practical nurse or others can take care of the patient without the risk of being harmed by the patient. The patient fastener is capable of: fastening the shoulder area as well as the chest and abdomen areas of a patient; and allowing a patient to lie on his or her side while the patient is lying down.

Description

Patient tie-down

The present invention relates to a patient binding device, and more particularly, to a patient binding device that binds the chest and abdomen of a dementia patient so that a nurse, a caregiver, etc. will be.

In general, dementia, which is caused by various causes such as Alzheimer's disease and cerebrovascular disease, is accompanied by cognitive dysfunction, and although there is a difference in degree, in many cases it is difficult for patients to maintain their daily life on their own. However, in reality, many cases of dementia patients wandering outside the caregiver's protection range are becoming a social problem.

As the society becomes an aging society due to the development of medical technology, the number of the elderly is increasing, and accordingly, the number of patients suffering from geriatric diseases such as dementia is rapidly increasing. In addition, the number of seriously ill patients who are difficult to treat is increasing, and the number of patients receiving long-term treatment in hospitals is increasing.

These dementia patients or severely ill patients are wearing various medical devices including Ringer's cord for supplying Ringer's solution, nasal cord for breathing assistance, and urine cord for urine discharge, as well as various medical devices to check the patient's condition or treatment progress. assisted by equipment.

However, patients with dementia or seriously ill patients, due to stress or depression caused by treatment, pull out a ringer's or nose cord with their own hands, injure themselves, or destroy nearby medical equipment or throw objects around them. There are cases where

Patients with severe dementia and alcoholism lose their intellectual abilities and can harm themselves or others with their own hands.

In addition, in the case of dementia patients, they wear diapers because they cannot cover their urination and urination, but swallowing anything, such as taking them off, puts the patient at risk. It was difficult to protect the patient's body.

In order to prevent this kind of behavior, self-harm prevention gloves that restrict the use of the hands have been proposed, but most of the existing self-harm prevention gloves are in the form of mittens, which wrap the patient's hand as a whole to restrict the movement of the hand, so the patient's hand In addition to sweating a lot, it causes skin damage, and when the skin is damaged, there is a problem that the skin damage gets worse due to the high humidity and unclean environment inside the glove.

For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses 'patient protective clothing'.

The patient protective clothing according to the following Patent Document 1 is connected and unfolded to the front and back by a plurality of zipper members in the left and right upper extremity protection parts and the body part and the left and right lower extremity protection parts covering the upper extremities and torso and lower extremities of the patient's body. The protective clothing body capable of this, the first binding means for binding the left and right upper extremity protection units to the bed frame so that movement is possible only within the limited clearance, and the left and right lower extremity protection units can be moved only within a gap limited by length adjustment of the coupling strap. 2nd binding means for binding each other so that the upper and lower parts of the left and right lower extremity protection parts can be moved only within the limited clearance on the left and right sides of the bed frame, and provided on both the left and right sides of the rear surface of the body part. Left and right cushioning materials for alternately providing movement to the left and right sides of the back, and first and second airbag members provided on both sides of the rear left and right sides of the left and right lower extremity protection units to alternately move the left and right sides of the patient's thigh area includes

The first binding means includes a first connecting string having one end fixed to the inside of the left and right upper extremity protection units and a first male buckle provided at the other end, and fixed to both left and right sides of the body, and the first It consists of a connecting ring through which the connecting string passes, and a first arm buckle provided on the bed frame and coupled to the first male buckle by locking.

The second binding means are provided at the ends of the coupling straps disposed on the inside facing each other of the left and right lower extremity protection parts, respectively, a second arm and a male buckle capable of locking and coupling, and are fixed to the outside of the left and right lower extremity protection parts, respectively and a second connecting string, which is provided at the end of the second connecting string and consists of a third male buckle that is respectively lockingly coupled to a third arm buckle fixed to the bed frame.

Patent Document 2 below discloses a 'locking device for a wandering sensor worn by a dementia patient'.

A locking device for a loitering sensor worn by a dementia patient according to the following Patent Document 2 is a pair of first rods rotatably coupled by a first hinge at a point in the middle, and the first rod formed outwardly on one side of each of the first rods. 1 locking jaw, a first button portion protruding outwardly from each of the first rods between the first hinge and the first locking jaw, and installed between the other side of the first rods, the first locking jaw and A first locking mechanism including a first elastic member for applying an elastic force to the first button portion moving outward and the first rod are rotatably accommodated by the first hinge, respectively, in a state moved outward A first housing in which a pair of left and right first locking holes through which the first locking jaws of the first locking jaws are hooked, a pair of left and right first button holes through which each of the first button parts enters and exits, and a first inlet in the front are formed A first buckle is provided.

A pair of second rods are rotatably coupled by a second hinge at a point in the middle, and a second locking jaw formed outwardly on one side of each of the second rods, the second hinge and the second locking jaw The second locking protrusion is provided between the second button part and the other side of the second rods respectively protruding outward from each of the second rods therebetween.

A second locking mechanism including a second elastic member for applying an elastic force to the second button portion moving outward and the second rod are rotatably accommodated by the second hinge, respectively, in a state moved outward A second housing having a pair of left and right second locking holes through which the second locking jaws of consists of a second buckle.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0118371 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1647832 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0008820

It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems, and to provide a patient binding device that can bind the patient so that the patient can stably maintain the state lying on the bed.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a patient binding device that can easily bind the patient so that the dementia patient cannot perform dangerous actions to the caregiver or the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the patient binding device according to the present invention includes a body compression member 110 integrally formed with a compression band body 111 having a predetermined size so as to wrap the chest and abdomen of the patient; a pair of first binding members 130 connected to one side of the body compression member 110 so as to bind the patient immovably; a pair of second binding members 150 connected to the other side of the body compression member 110 so as to bind the patient so as not to move; Shoulder binding member ( 170);

The first binding member 130 includes a first binding string 131 formed of a predetermined length; a second binding strap 132 formed to have the same length as the first binding strap 131 and spaced apart from the first binding strap 131 by a predetermined distance; a first Velcro 133 installed on one surface of the first binding string 131 so as to be bound to the second binding member 150; and a second Velcro (134) installed on one surface of the second binding string (132) so as to be bound to the second binding member (150).

The first binding string 131 and the second binding string 132 are characterized in that the free end is formed to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.

The second binding member 150 includes a first binding string 151 formed of a predetermined length; a second binding strap 152 formed to have the same length as the first binding strap 151 and spaced apart from the first binding strap 151 by a predetermined distance; a first Velcro 153 installed on one surface of the first binding string 151 so as to be bound to the first binding member 130; and a second Velcro 154 installed on one surface of the second binding string 152 to be bound with the first binding member 130;

The first binding string 151 and the second binding string 122 are characterized in that the free end is formed so that the patient does not move and can be bound to the frame of the bed.

The shoulder binding member 170 includes a first shoulder binding strap 171 extending from the compression band body 111 to a predetermined length so as to bind the patient's shoulder without moving; A second shoulder binding strap ( 172); a first velcro 173 fixed to one end of the first shoulder binding strap 171 so as to be detachable from the fixing velcro 112 fixed to the compression band body 111; It includes a;

The first shoulder binding strap 171 and the second binding strap 172 are characterized in that the free end is formed to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.

A fitting hole 191 fixed to one surface of the compression band body 111 so as to bind the patient's hand; and a binding body 192 formed to a predetermined length to bind the patient's hand. The hand binding member 190 made of; further comprising,

The hand binding member 190 is characterized in that both ends are detachably fixed with male and female Velcro.

As described above, according to the patient binding device according to the present invention, the patient can be stably bound while lying on the bed, and by binding the patient to the bed, a caregiver or a nursing assistant can be harmed by the patient without risk of harm It is possible to take care of the patient, to bind the shoulder region as well as the chest and abdomen region of the patient, and to have the patient lie down on the side while the patient is lying.

1 is a three-dimensional view showing a patient binding device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a bottom stereoscopic view showing a patient binding tool according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a three-dimensional view showing a patient binding device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a bottom stereoscopic view showing a patient binding device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

However, since the description of the present invention is merely an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiment described in the text.

For example, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention includes equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea because the embodiments are capable of various changes and may have various forms.

In addition, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereby because the object or effect presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all of them or only such effects.

In the present specification, the present embodiment is provided so that the disclosure of the present invention is complete, and to fully inform those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, the scope of the invention. And the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Accordingly, in some embodiments, well-known components, well-known operations, and well-known techniques have not been specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in the present invention is not limited to the dictionary meaning, and should be understood as follows.

When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it may be directly connected to the other component, but it should be understood that other components may exist in between. On the other hand, when it is mentioned that a certain element is "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle. On the other hand, other expressions describing the relationship between elements, that is, "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to", etc., should be interpreted similarly.

The singular expression is to be understood to include the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and terms such as "comprise" or "have" are not intended to refer to the specified feature, number, step, action, component, part or any of them. It is intended to indicate that a combination exists, and it should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the existence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined.

Terms defined in the dictionary should be interpreted as being consistent with the meaning of the context of the related art, and cannot be interpreted as having an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

Hereinafter, a patient binding device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The patient binding device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a body compression member 110 integrally formed with a compression band body 111 formed in a predetermined size so as to wrap a patient's chest and abdomen, and the patient does not move. A pair of first binding members 130 connected to one side of the body compression member 110 so as to be bound, and the other side of the body compression member 110 so as to bind the patient without moving A pair of second binding members 150 and the body compression member in a direction orthogonal to the first binding member 130 and the second binding member 150 to bind the patient's shoulder so that the patient's shoulder does not move. It includes a shoulder binding member 170 integrally connected to (110).

<First embodiment>

1 is a three-dimensional view showing a patient binding device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a bottom stereoscopic view showing a patient binding device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the patient binder according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a body compression member 110 surrounding the chest and abdomen of the patient, and the body compression member 110 symmetrical to each other. It consists of a first binding member 130 and a second binding member 150 which are integrally extended on the surface to be formed, and a shoulder binding member 190 provided to bind the patient's shoulder.

The first binding member 130 is formed with a first binding string 131 having a predetermined length and the same length as the first binding string 131 , and is formed from the first binding string 131 to a predetermined length. A second binding string 132 formed to be spaced apart by an interval, and a first Velcro 133 installed on one surface of the first binding string 131 so as to be bound to the second binding member 150, and the A second Velcro 134 is provided on one surface of the second binding string 132 to be bound to the second binding member 150 .

The first binding string 131 and the second binding string 132 are formed as free ends to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.

The first binding member 130 is formed on one side of the compression band member 111, and one side of the compression band member 111 is attached to the frame (not shown) of the bed or the second binding member 150 to provide a patient bind so that it does not move.

The first binding string 131 is formed to a predetermined length, and one end of the first binding string 131 is formed as a free end.

The second binding string 132 is formed to have the same length as the first binding string 132, and if necessary, the first binding string 131 and the second binding string 132 may be formed to have different lengths. .

By forming one end of the first binding string 131 and the second binding string 132 as a free end, it is possible to freely bind to the bed frame (not shown).

A first velcro 133 is fixed to one surface of the first binding string 131 so as to be detachably from the second binding member 150 , and a second binding member 150 is provided to one surface of the second binding string 132 . ) and the second Velcro 134 is fixed so that detachment is made.

It goes without saying that the first Velcro 133 and the second Velcro 134 may be formed of male Velcro or female Velcro to correspond to the second binding member 150 .

The second binding member 150 is formed with a first binding string 151 having a predetermined length and the same length as the first binding string 151, and is formed from the first binding string 151 with a predetermined length. A second binding string 152 formed to be spaced apart by an interval, and a first Velcro 153 installed on one surface of the first binding string 151 so as to be bound to the first binding member 130, and the A second velcro 154 installed on one surface of the second binding string 152 to be bound with the first binding member 130 is provided.

The first binding string 151 and the second binding string 122 are formed as free ends to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.

The second binding member 150 is formed on a surface symmetrical to the first binding member 130 , and a first binding string 151 corresponding to the first binding string 131 of the first binding member 130 . This is formed, and the second binding string 152 corresponding to the second binding string 132 of the first binding member 130 is formed.

The first binding string 151 and the second binding string 152 may be formed to have the same length or different lengths, and the first binding string 131 and the second binding string 131 of the first binding member 130 may be formed with different lengths. Of course, it is formed as a free end so that the string 132 and the binding are made.

In addition, a first velcro 153 corresponding to the first velcro 133 is fixed to one surface of the first tying string 151 , and a second velcro 134 corresponding to the second velcro 134 is fixed to one surface of the second binding lanyard 152 . The second Velcro 154 is fixed.

The first Velcro 153 and the second Velcro 154 are formed of either male or female Velcro so that the first Velcro 133 and the second Velcro 134 of the first binding member 130 are detachable from each other.

The shoulder binding member 170 includes a first shoulder binding strap 171 extending from the compression band body 111 to a predetermined length so as to bind the patient's shoulder without moving, and the patient's shoulder A second shoulder binding strap 172, which is spaced apart from the first shoulder binding strap 171 by a predetermined interval to bind immovably, and extended to a predetermined length from the compression band body 111, and the The first velcro 173 fixed to one end of the first shoulder binding strap 171 so as to be detachably attached to the fixing velcro 112 fixed to the compression band body 111, and fixed to the compression band body 111 It includes a second Velcro 174 fixed to one end of the second shoulder binding strap 172 to be detached from the fixed Velcro 112 .

The first shoulder binding strap 171 and the second binding strap 172 are formed as free ends so that the patient is not moved and can be bound to the frame of the bed.

The shoulder binding member 170 binds the shoulder region so that the shoulder region of the patient cannot be moved, and includes a first shoulder binding strap 171 and a second shoulder binding strap 172 having a predetermined length.

These first shoulder binding straps 171 are formed on a surface that intersects the first binding member 130 and the second binding member 150, and the first shoulder binding strap 171 has a compression band body (111). A first velcro 173 is fixed to be detachable from the body, and a second velcro 174 is fixed to the second shoulder binding strap 172 to be detachably attached to the compression band body 111 .

Meanwhile, it goes without saying that the fixing velcro 112 corresponding to the first velcro 173 and the second velcro 174 of the shoulder binding member 170 may be fixed to the compression band body 111 .

Next, an operating method of the patient binding device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .

1 and 2, the patient binding sphere according to the first embodiment of the present invention is formed in a size that can cover the chest or abdomen of the patient, and the compression band body of the body compression member 110 ( 111) may be formed in various shapes such as a rectangle or a circle so as to compress the chest or abdomen of the patient.

A first binding member 130 capable of binding one side of the body compression member 110 is fixed to one side of the compression band body 111, and a first binding member 130 to the other side of the compression band body 111. The second binding member 150 corresponding to the is fixed.

Both ends of the first binding string 131 of the first binding member 130 and the first binding string 151 of the second binding member 150 are tied to each other, or the first and second Velcro 133 and the second Velcro 153 ) to each other to bind the first binding member 130 and the second binding member 150 .

Since the first binding straps 131 and 151 and the second binding straps 132 and 152 are formed at free ends, they are tied to the frame (not shown) of the bed on which the patient is lying so that the patient can be bound so as not to move. do.

In addition, the shoulder binding member 170 binds the patient's shoulder region, and the first shoulder binding strap 171 and the second shoulder binding strap 172 are wrapped around the patient's shoulder region, and then the binding strap ( 171, 172) can be tied to the bed frame.

In addition, these binding strings (171, 172) can be bound by detaching from the fixing velcro (112) fixed to the compression band body (111).

On the other hand, the first binding member 130, the second binding member 150 and the shoulder binding member so that the patient's hand cannot be moved while the compression band body 111 of the body compression member 110 is laid under the patient's back. The patient can be turned over while the 170 is detached from each other.

That is, the compression band body 111 is laid under the patient's back, and binds the first binding member 130 and the second binding member 150 so that the patient's hand cannot be moved or Velcro (133, 134, 153). , 154) is attached to each other, and the patient can be turned sideways.

<Second embodiment>

3 is a three-dimensional view illustrating a patient binding device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view illustrating a patient binding device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The patient binding device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a fitting part 191 fixed to one surface of the compression band body 111 so as to bind the patient's hand, and a predetermined predetermined binding part to bind the patient's hand. It further includes a hand binding member 190 made of a binding body 192 formed in length.

Male and female Velcro are fixed to the hand binding member 190 so that both ends are detachably detachable.

Since the first binding member 130 , the second binding member 150 and the shoulder binding member 190 of the patient binding tool according to the second embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, the same names have the same names. The description will be made using reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions thereof will be omitted.

A fitting hole 191 is fixed to one surface of the compression band body 111 , and a binding body 192 fitted inside the fitting hole 191 is provided.

Both ends of the fitting hole 191 are fixed to the compression band body 111 by a bar, and of course, the middle portion of the fitting hole 191 is spaced apart so that the binding body 192 can be inserted.

After inserting the binding body 192 into the fitting hole 191, it is possible to more safely bind the patient's hand.

Although the invention made by the present inventors has been described in detail according to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

110: body pressure member 111: pressure band body
112: fixed Velcro
130: first binding member 131: first binding string
132: second binding string 133: first Velcro
134: second Velcro
150: second binding member 151: first binding string
152: second binding string 153: first Velcro
154: second Velcro
170: shoulder binding member 171: first shoulder binding strap
172: second shoulder strap 173: first Velcro
174: second Velcro
190: hand binding member 191: fitting hole
192: binding body

Claims (5)

a body compression member 110 integrally formed with a compression band body 111 formed in a predetermined size to cover the chest and abdomen of the patient;
a pair of first binding members 130 connected to one side of the body compression member 110 so as to bind the patient immovably;
a pair of second binding members 150 connected to the other side of the body compression member 110 so as to bind the patient so as not to move;
A shoulder binding member ( 170); Patient binding device comprising a.
According to claim 1,
The first binding member 130 includes a first binding string 131 formed of a predetermined length;
a second binding string 132 formed to have the same length as the first binding string 131 and spaced apart from the first binding string 131 by a predetermined distance;
a first Velcro 133 installed on one surface of the first binding string 131 so as to be bound to the second binding member 150;
and a second Velcro (134) installed on one surface of the second binding string (132) so as to be bound to the second binding member (150).
The first binding string 131 and the second binding string 132 is a patient binding device, characterized in that the free end is formed to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.
According to claim 1,
The second binding member 150 includes a first binding string 151 formed of a predetermined length;
a second binding strap 152 formed to have the same length as the first binding strap 151 and spaced apart from the first binding strap 151 by a predetermined distance;
a first Velcro 153 installed on one surface of the first binding string 151 so as to be bound to the first binding member 130;
and a second Velcro 154 installed on one surface of the second binding string 152 to be bound with the first binding member 130;
The first binding string 151 and the second binding string 122 is a patient binding device, characterized in that the free end is formed to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.
According to claim 1,
The shoulder binding member 170 includes a first shoulder binding strap 171 extending from the compression band body 111 to a predetermined length so as to bind the patient's shoulder without moving;
A second shoulder binding strap ( 172);
a first velcro 173 fixed to one end of the first shoulder binding strap 171 so as to be detachable from the fixing velcro 112 fixed to the compression band body 111;
It includes a;
The first shoulder binding strap 171 and the second shoulder binding strap 172 are patient binding, characterized in that the free end is formed to be able to bind to the frame of the bed so that the patient does not move.
According to claim 1,
A fitting hole 191 fixed to one surface of the compression band body 111 so as to bind the patient's hand; and a binding body 192 formed to a predetermined length to bind the patient's hand. The hand binding member 190 made of; further comprising,
The hand binding member (190) is a patient binding device, characterized in that both ends are detachably fixed with male and female Velcro.

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