KR102330745B1 - Pefabricated Korean dry sauna - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated small-sized dry sauna which can be easily installed and moved by a lightweight assembly structure, has excellent electric charge saving and heat insulation effects based on high thermal efficiency, and can prevent safety accidents due to fire. The dry sauna comprises a base plate, a dome-shaped main body, a front side wall body, a rear side wall body, a floor heating part, and a wall heating part. The base plate is formed based on wood. A main body assembly groove is formed at an upper side of the base plate. The dome-shaped main body is formed based on a compressed Styrofoam material and formed with a reinforced net, a fire prevented layer, a heating part installation groove. An entrance is formed by penetrating the front side wall body. A window is formed by penetrating the rear side wall body. A radiant heat heating part is formed at the window.

Description

Prefabricated small jjimjilbang{Pefabricated Korean dry sauna}

The present invention relates to a jjimjilbang, and more particularly, to a prefabricated small jjimjilbang that is easy to install and move due to its lightweight prefabricated configuration, has excellent thermal efficiency, saves electricity bills and has excellent insulation effect, and can prevent safety accidents due to fire. it's about

In general, a jjimjilbang refers to a place where people sweat with high-temperature air in a room coated with loess, elvan, etc., and is designed to maintain hot air at about 40-80℃.

A modern jjimjilbang is a place where you can comprehensively enjoy services such as bathing, hot springs, saunas, and steam rooms in one place. It is popularly recognized as a place with a number of features that can improve the physical and mental health of people.

However, inconveniences such as public contact or concerns about theft accidents inevitably follow according to public places used by many people, and many people use the jjimjilbang at once, which also raises the problem that the efficiency of the jjimjil is lowered. The problem of unhygienic nature is also raised due to the nature of public jjimjilbangs, where people sweat in one closed place. the current situation.

Accordingly, in recent years, a small social unit, that is, a family, or a small number of households, senior citizens, nursing homes, such as small units that can be used in small units, such as the demand for a small jjimjilbang is gradually increasing.

However, the conventional small jjimjilbang has a problem of being very heavy in weight and inconvenient to manufacture and install due to the use of loess walls for high thermal efficiency despite its small size.

Looking at the problems of the conventional small jjimjilbang in more detail with reference to Utility Model Registration No. 20-0380789, in the existing loess jjimjilbang in which the finishing material made of loess as the main raw material constitutes the floor layer and the wall, the A crater 12 through which a flame is introduced and a furnace 13 through which the flame passes are formed on one side, and a chimney 17 through which soot is discharged is installed on the other side, and a heating furnace 10 configured on the frame 11 from the bottom )Wow; a bottom layer 20 in which a hot water pipe 21 is installed in a zigzag form on the loess layer 22 on the upper surface of the heating furnace 10; Boiler ( 30) and; In the above, the loess dome 40 made of loess is placed on the edge of the upper surface of the heating furnace 10 and installed at a predetermined height, and a door 42 for entry and exit, a vent 43 and a ventilator 44 for ventilation are installed on one side. ), and the heating furnace 10 has several support bars 14 vertically formed in the inner center of the furnace 13 to support the upper surface, and the inner bottom surface of the heating element 15 made of glass fiber. is laminated, and a loess layer 16 having loess as the main raw material is laminated thereon, and the loess dome 40 has a core 41 made of reinforcing bars built in to prevent cracks and breakage, and the upper surface is formed in an arcuate shape. A base beam 11a in the form of "∪" with an open upper side is installed on the edge of the upper surface of the heating furnace 10, and the lower end of the loess dome 40 is inserted into the open inside of the base beam 11a. The dome 40 is described as being detachably installed.

As described above, conventional small jjimjilbangs are very complicated to manufacture and install, and despite their small size, it is economically burdensome for ordinary people to purchase and use, so there is a limit to distributing them to more users and maintaining them. There are also many inconveniences, which make it difficult to use.

On the other hand, the conventional small jjimjilbang has a characteristic of maintaining the temperature inside the jjimjilbang by burning a physical fuel or using electricity to maintain the temperature inside the jjimjilbang. Therefore, there is a technical task to prevent fire accidents or fire transfer accidents for the dissemination of small jjimjilbangs. there is a difficulty

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0380789

An object of the present invention in consideration of the above problems is to provide a prefabricated compact jjimjilbang that is easy to install and move due to its light weight and prefabricated structure.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated small jjimjilbang which has excellent thermal insulation effect due to high thermal efficiency, and thereby also reduces electricity costs.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated small jjimjilbang that can prevent safety accidents due to fire.

The prefabricated compact jjimjilbang according to the present invention includes a base plate having a certain thickness and width, a dome-shaped body disposed on the base plate, a front wall body disposed on the front side of the dome-type body, and a rear surface of the dome-type body. A rear wall, a floor heating part disposed on the upper surface of the base plate surrounded by the dome-shaped body, and a wall heating part disposed on the inner wall of the dome-shaped body, wherein the base plate is formed of wood of a certain thickness and width A main assembly groove is formed on the upper surface of the base plate to which the lower ends of the dome-shaped body, the front wall, and the rear wall are connected, and the dome-shaped body is formed of a compressed styrofoam material for the convenience of movement and assembling. A reinforcing net is disposed on the outer side of the dome-shaped body, a fire prevention layer made of cement is formed on the outer surface of the dome-shaped body and the outer surface of the reinforcing net, and an outer surface paint is applied to the outer surface of the fire prevention layer, , an inner surface paint is applied to the inner surface of the dome-shaped body, and a heating part installation groove formed so that the wall heating part can be connected is formed on both wall surfaces inside the dome-type body, and the front wall is disposed at the front end of the dome-type body, and the A door is formed through the front wall, the rear wall is disposed at the rear end of the dome-shaped body, a window for internal ventilation is formed through the rear wall, and a radiant heat generating unit is configured on the lower inner surface of the window do it with

According to the present invention, the dome-shaped body is formed of compressed Styrofoam, and the upper and lower parts are separated, so that the weight is light and the installation is easy.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of reducing the initial heating time and reducing electricity costs due to the high thermal insulation properties of the dome-shaped body and the high thermal efficiency and heat reflection action of the floor heating part, the wall heating part, and the radiant heating part.

In addition, the present invention has an effect of preventing accidents due to fire by forming the dome-shaped body of non-combustible compressed Styrofoam and forming a fire prevention layer with cement.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention.
4 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of a radiant heat generating unit according to the present invention.
5A and 5B are exemplary views showing an embodiment of a health ball according to the present invention.
6 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of the floor heating unit according to the present invention.
7 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of a wall heating unit according to the present invention.

The detailed description for solving the problem according to the present invention with the accompanying drawings in detail as follows. However, the accompanying drawings may be exaggerated, omitted, or schematically shown for the convenience of explanation regarding the main parts, and terms and names used in the description are impliedly defined by the shape, action, role, etc. of the configuration rather than the dictionary meaning. It can be done, and the description of the direction is determined based on the direction first presented from the first presented drawing, and the description of the location is determined based on the center of each component or the center of the circle. In addition, detailed descriptions of pre-registered known technologies and conventional technologies may obscure the gist and are omitted or replaced with simple symbols or names.

In addition, the specific structure, shape, shape, arrangement, size, etc. of the configuration that can be identified through the drawings, the operation of the configuration that can be inferred through the drawings, and the effect thereof may obscure the gist, so a detailed description will be omitted. In addition, bolts, welding parts, holes, etc. applied for coupling between components may obscure the point and may be omitted from the drawings, and the front, rear, left and right directions described below are the directions shown in it means.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of a prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention is a cross-sectional view showing

1 to 3, the prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention has a base plate 100 having a certain thickness and width, a dome-shaped body 200 disposed on the base plate 100, and the dome-shaped The front side wall 300 disposed on the front side of the main body 200, the rear side wall 400 disposed on the rear side of the dome-shaped body 200, and the base plate 100 surrounded by the dome-shaped body 200. On the upper surface of the It consists of a floor heating unit 500 disposed, and a wall heating unit 600 disposed on the inner wall of the dome-shaped body 200 .

The base plate 100 is formed of wood of a certain thickness and width, and on the upper surface of the base plate 100, the lower end of the dome-shaped body 200, the front wall 300, and the rear wall 400 is connected to the main assembly groove. 110 is formed, and a floor temperature controller 120 and a wall temperature controller 130 are disposed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the base plate 100 .

A caster 140 for movement may be configured on the bottom surface of the base plate 100 to facilitate movement as needed.

The base plate 100 is preferably made of wood such as cypress, and the floor temperature controller 120 controls the temperature of the floor heating unit 500 to be described below, and the wall temperature controller 130 . controls the temperature of the wall heating unit 600 to be described below.

Detailed description of the temperature control operation of the floor temperature controller 120 and the wall temperature controller 130 is omitted because it is a known technology.

The dome-shaped body 200 is formed of a compressed Styrofoam material, the reinforcement net 210 is disposed on the outside of the dome-shaped body 200, the outer surface of the dome-shaped body 200 and the outer surface of the reinforcement net 210 The fire protection layer 220 is formed, the outer surface paint 230 is applied to the outer surface of the fire prevention layer 220, the inner surface paint 240 is applied to the inner surface of the dome-shaped body 200, the dome-shaped body (200) A heating part installation groove 250 formed so that the wall heating part 600 can be connected is formed on both wall surfaces of the inside.

The dome-shaped body 200 is configured as an upper and lower separation type in the accompanying drawings for the convenience of movement and assembly, but the separation method of the dome-shaped body 200 according to the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

The dome-shaped body 200 is made of a material made of a compressed styrofoam insulator formed by continuously compressing and foaming polystyrene, also called isopink, by heating and melting it, and has a higher density than expanded polystyrene and has a lower thermal conductivity, so the insulation grade 'A' group It is similar to foamed polystyrene, but it is a plate-shaped board made by melting and mixing a foaming agent and a flame retardant with the raw material and has excellent insulation and moisture-proof properties.

The dome-shaped body 200 according to the present invention is light in weight, is composed of a detachable type, and is easy to construct, and has a low moisture absorption rate, so that it is strong against bacteria and mold. In addition, since it has self-extinguishing properties, it does not burn in the event of a fire, but only melts, thus preventing the spread of fire.

In addition, the dome-shaped body 200 is very light in weight along with a detachable configuration and is very excellent in assembly and portability, and the initial heating time of the jjimjilbang is reduced due to excellent thermal efficiency and heat insulation, thereby greatly reducing electricity costs.

The reinforcing net 210 is formed of a metal net for solid attachment with the cement, which is the fire prevention layer 220, which will be described below, while maintaining the shape of the dome-shaped main body 200 while enclosing the outer surface of the dome-shaped main body 200. The reinforcing network 210 may be of an integral type or a separate type.

The fire protection layer 220 is formed of cured cement of a certain thickness. The fire prevention layer 220 prevents the fire occurring in the jjimjilbang inside the dome-shaped body 200 from being transferred to the outside of the jjimjilbang.

The outer surface paint 230 is coated with water-based paint, and the inner surface paint 240 is coated with an eco-friendly insulating paint. The eco-friendly insulation paint is an eco-friendly liquid insulator used to improve the internal environment of facilities used by the elderly, such as daycare centers, kindergartens, and senior centers, etc., and 5 kinds (Toluene, Ethybenzene, , Benzene, Xylene, Styrene, Formaldehyde, etc.) were all certified as the optimal conditions for maintaining a safe and healthy living and indoor environment by receiving non-detection tests. It is excellent and helps to purify the air. Since the water-based paint and eco-friendly insulating paint are known techniques, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

The front wall 300 is disposed at the front end of the dome-shaped body 200 , and the entrance door 310 is formed through the front wall 300 . The rear wall 400 is disposed at the rear end of the dome-shaped body 200, a window 420 for internal ventilation is formed through the rear wall 400, and the lower inner surface of the window 420 has radiant heat. A heat generating unit 410 is configured.

The front wall 300 and the rear wall 400 are not shown in the drawings, but the reinforcement net 210, the fire prevention layer 220, and the outer surface paint 230 are formed on the outer surface, and the inner surface is painted on the inner surface. (240) is applied. Since the reinforcing net, the fire prevention layer 220, the outer surface paint 230, and the inner surface paint 240 have been described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

4 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of a radiant heat generating unit according to the present invention. Hereinafter, a radiant heat generating unit according to the present invention will be looked at with reference to FIG. 4 .

As shown in FIG. 4 , the radiant heat generating unit 410 includes a radiant heat plate 411 , a mineral material 412 applied to the back surface of the radiant heat plate 411 , and a planar surface disposed on one side of the mineral material 412 . It includes a heating element (413) and a heat insulating material (I) disposed on one side of the planar heating element (413). The radiant heat generating unit 410 is disposed so that the radiant heat plate 411 faces the inside of the jjimjilbang.

The radiation heat plate 411 is composed of tempered glass or a tempered mirror and acts so that the high temperature of the planar heating element 413 is radiated toward the inside of the jjimjilbang, and the mineral 412 is germanium, graphite, cloisonne, tourmaline, magnet, ginger. is formed by mixing

The planar heating element 413 is a heating element having a planar shape that converts electric energy into thermal energy through the heating part of a ceramic resistor (carbon layer) having electrical resistance, It is known for solving problems, remarkably improving safety and durability, having a semi-permanent lifespan, and good energy efficiency, which is also known to be economical and to reduce heating costs.

The mineral 412 and the planar heating element 413 maximize the effect of the jjimjilbang by activating the cell tissue and emitting a large amount of far infrared rays and negative ions that discharge sweat by thermal energy. It works so that beneficial far-infrared rays are absorbed deeply into the body, and 1340 negative ions are emitted per 1cm2, which is the level of air in the forest where forest bathing is possible, greatly improving the health of the user.

A floor heating part 500 is disposed on the upper surface of the base plate 100 surrounded by the dome-shaped body 200, and the wall heating part 600 is disposed on the inner wall surfaces of the left and right sides of the dome-shaped body 200.

5A and 5B are exemplary views showing an embodiment of a health ball according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of a floor heating unit according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an embodiment of a wall heating unit according to the present invention is an example diagram showing

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the floor heating unit 500 includes an insulator (I) disposed below, a heating element (510) disposed on the upper portion of the insulator (I), and the heating element (510). It is made to include a health ball mat 520 disposed on the top.

The insulating material (I) is composed of a building insulating material such as glass fiber, cellulose, mineral wool, and the heating element 510 is composed of a heating coil treated with electromagnetic wave shielding. Since the heat insulator (I) and the heating element 510 are known technologies, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

The health ball mat 520 arranges a plurality of health balls 522 formed with a small diameter on the upper surface of the mat 521 formed of fibers, and covers the health balls 522 with a mesh 523 having fine ventilation holes. It is constructed by sewing at regular intervals.

The health ball 522 is manufactured by mixing natural loess powder, natural ore powder, and natural salt powder, then making a spherical shape of a certain diameter through a ball forming device and curing it at a high temperature through a firing process.

At this time, the content of the loess powder, natural ore powder and salt powder is based on 100 parts by weight of the whole health ball, loess powder - 30 to 80 parts by weight, Cheonyeong ore powder - 10 to 35 parts by weight, salt powder - 10 to 35 parts by weight. Addition is preferred.

And the natural ore powder, at least any one of zeolite powder and germanium powder is applied, and in this case, when both of the natural ore powder are applied to both the zeolite powder and the germanium powder, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the natural ore powder, the zeolite powder- 50 to 98 parts by weight, germanium powder -2 to 50 parts by weight is preferable.

In addition, the natural salt powder selectively applies any one of the sun-dried salt made by evaporating seawater in the salt field or the rock salt naturally occurring in the ground. It is preferable to use rock salt from the hills of the Himalayas) or from Colombia (rock salt from the salt mines of Colombia).

When the health ball mat 520 according to the present invention is placed on the heating element 510, the natural ocher contained in the health ball 161 when the temperature inside the jjimjilbang is about 30-50 ° C. Due to the nature of the mixture of ore and natural salt ingredients, a large amount of far-infrared rays and negative ions beneficial to the human body are emitted, and this wavelength causes a resonance phenomenon of about 0.9% of the salt in the human body's blood. By vibrating all the cells up to the toes at once, it helps to pierce the blocked blood to improve blood circulation, and the heavy metals and gases in the body. It has a very useful effect in promoting the health of users of poultice by more effectively discharging toxins such as body fat.

In particular, as the health ball 522 according to the present invention contains natural salt powder together with natural ocher powder and natural ore powder, it exhibits very excellent health functionality by the organic action of natural ocher powder and natural ore powder.

The wall heating unit 600 is disposed in the heating unit installation grooves 250 formed on both left and right wall surfaces of the dome-shaped body 200, and one of the six sides is opened in a wooden case 610 and, A heat insulating material (I) disposed inside the wooden case (610), a heating element (510) disposed on one side of the heat insulating material (I), and a health ball mat (520) disposed on one side of the heating element (510), and a cover 620 that covers and fixes the health ball mat 520 . The wall heating unit 600 is disposed so that the cover 620 faces the inside of the jjimjilbang.

The insulating material (I), the heating element 510, and the health ball mat 520 configured in the wall heating unit 600 are the insulating material (I) of the floor heating unit 500, the heating element 510, and the health ball mat 520. Since it is the same as , a detailed description will be omitted.

The wooden case 610 is preferably formed of wood, such as cypress, together with the base plate 100 . The wooden case 610 is configured for the same effect as the base plate 100 made of wood, and this is to reflect the heat generated from the heating element 510 toward the inside of the jjimjilbang by using the heat reflective properties of wood.

The dome-shaped body 200 according to the present invention is formed of compressed Styrofoam to absorb heat generated inside the jjimjilbang and insulate it from the outside to maintain the temperature inside the jjimjilbang, and the base plate 100 and the wooden case 610 are heating elements. It has the effect of allowing the heat generated in 510 to be reflected into the inside of the jjimjilbang, which is a unique property of wood.

Therefore, it is preferable that the floor of the jjimjilbang and the inner wall of the jjimjilbang, that is, the base plate 100 and the wooden case 610, which need to dissipate heat to the user, are formed of wood, which increases the thermal efficiency of the prefabricated small jjimjilbang according to the present invention. goes on

Above the present invention is to help the understanding of the principle and the principle of the configuration to be pursued by the present invention, the configuration of the present invention and the specific components included in the configuration are drawings, and the description has been made based on the drawings, The structure, shape, shape, arrangement, direction, and quantity are determined in consideration of the principles to be pursued in the configuration and specific components included in the present invention, and this will be variously changed as necessary. The configuration and specific components thereof presented in the present invention illustrate the effects that those of ordinary skill in the art want to achieve in the present invention and what principle is most preferable to apply in order to obtain better effects from the effects. did it Accordingly, the present invention is most preferable to complete the present invention by including all of the components described above, but it can be completed by selecting or excluding some of the above-described components according to cost reduction, manufacturing convenience, environmental conditions or necessity. Alternatively, one or more components may be separated and completed by merging with other components. In addition, each configuration described above may be independently applied to other technical fields other than this technical field in consideration of principles, uses, functions, roles, actions, effects, and the like. Based on this, the scope of the present invention can be claimed in the order in which the scope of rights is broad by specifying the scope of the present invention as follows.

100: base plate 110: body assembly groove
120: floor thermostat 130: wall thermostat
140: caster for movement 200: dome-type body
210: reinforcement net 220: fire prevention layer
230: exterior surface paint 240: interior surface paint
250: heating part installation groove 300: front wall
310: entrance door 400: rear wall
410: radiant heat generating unit 411: radiant heat plate
412: mineral 413: planar heating element
I: insulation 420: windows
500: floor heating unit 510: heating element
520: health ball mat 521: mat
522: health ball 523: net
600: wall heating unit 610: wooden case
620: cover

Claims (3)

A base plate 100 having a constant thickness and width, and
A dome-shaped body 200 disposed on the base plate 100,
A front side wall 300 disposed on the front of the dome-shaped body 200,
a rear wall 400 disposed on the rear side of the dome-shaped body 200;
And a floor heating part 500 disposed on the upper surface of the base plate 100 surrounded by the dome-shaped body 200,
and a wall heating unit 600 disposed on the inner wall of the dome-shaped body 200,
The base plate 100 is formed of wood of a certain thickness and width, and on the upper surface of the base plate 100, the lower end of the dome-shaped body 200, the front wall 300, and the rear wall 400 is connected to the main assembly groove. (110) is formed,
The dome-shaped body 200 is formed of a compressed styrofoam material for the convenience of movement and assembly, and is composed of an upper and lower separation type, and a reinforcing network 210 is disposed on the outside of the dome-shaped body, and the dome-shaped body 200 . A fire prevention layer 220 made of cement is formed on the outer surface of the outer surface and the outer surface of the reinforcing net 210, and the outer surface paint 230 is applied to the outer surface of the fire prevention layer 220, and the dome-shaped body 200 The inner surface paint 240 is applied to the inner surface of the dome-shaped body 200, and the heating part installation groove 250 formed so that the wall heating part 600 can be connected is formed on both side walls of the inside,
The front wall 300 is disposed at the front end of the dome-shaped body 200, the front wall 300 is formed through the door 310,
The rear wall 400 is disposed at the rear end of the dome-shaped body 200, a window 420 for internal ventilation is formed through the rear wall 400, and the lower inner surface of the window 420 has radiant heat. Prefabricated small jjimjilbang, characterized in that the heating part 410 is configured.
The method according to claim 1,
The floor heating unit 500 includes an insulator (I) disposed below, a heating element (510) disposed on the upper portion of the heat insulating material (I), and a health ball mat (520) disposed on the upper portion of the heating element (510). made including,
The health ball mat 520 arranges a plurality of health balls 522 with a small diameter on the upper surface of the mat 521 formed of fibers, and turns the health balls 522 into a mesh 523 with fine ventilation holes. It is composed by covering and sewing at regular intervals,
The health ball 522 is formed by mixing natural loess powder, natural ore powder, and natural salt powder, then making a spherical shape of a certain diameter through a ball forming device and curing it at high temperature through a firing process,
The content of the loess powder, natural ore powder and salt powder is based on 100 parts by weight of the whole health ball, loess powder - 30 to 80 parts by weight, natural ore powder - 10 to 35 parts by weight, salt powder - 10 to 35 parts by weight. become,
As the natural ore powder, any one or more of zeolite powder and germanium powder is applied, and when both of the natural ore powder are applied to both zeolite powder and germanium powder, 100 parts by weight of natural ore powder, zeolite powder -50 to 98 It is composed of 2 to 50 parts by weight of germanium powder,
The natural salt powder is a prefabricated small jjimjilbang, characterized in that it is formed of either sea salt made by evaporating seawater in a salt field, or rock salt naturally occurring in the ground.
The method according to claim 1,
The radiant heat generating unit 410 includes a radiant heat plate 411, a mineral material 412 applied to the back side of the radiant heat plate 411, and a planar heating element 413 disposed on one side of the mineral material 412, and the planar shape Consists of including a heat insulating material (I) disposed on one side of the heating element (413),
The mineral 412 is a prefabricated small jjimjilbang, characterized in that it is formed by mixing germanium, graphite, seven gemstones, tourmaline, magnets, and ginger.

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