KR102327899B1 - Shiitake cultaviation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus implemented to turn over a cultivated tree with minimal manpower when cultivating shiitake mushrooms, comprising: a base frame seated on the floor; two height adjustment frames fastened to one upper side and the other side of the base frame and extending upwardly; A planting support frame extending in the horizontal direction and rotatably connected and installed between the height adjustment frames; A plurality of planting fasteners installed alternately at the front end and rear end of the planting tree support frame to fasten the planted planted shiitake mushroom spawn; and a rotation lever installed at one end and the other end of the planting support frame so that the user can rotate the planting support frame.

Description

Shiitake mushroom cultivation equipment {SHIITAKE CULTAVIATION DEVICE}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for cultivating shiitake mushrooms, and more particularly, to an apparatus for cultivating shiitake mushrooms implemented to perform the operation of turning over a cultivated tree with minimal manpower when cultivating shiitake mushrooms.

Shiitake mushrooms, rich in flavor and flavor, are used not only in Korea but also in Asia as a global food ingredient. Shiitake mushrooms, which are recognized as the best when harvested before the cap is fully opened, have a mild earthy taste and are used as a variety of ingredients, such as meat-like flavor.

These shiitake mushroom cultivation methods are divided into cultivated wood cultivation and sawdust medium type cultivation technology, and shiitake mushrooms grown through wood cultivation have better taste and flavor than sawdust medium type cultivation and are maintained at a relatively high price.

However, the reality is that the cultivation process of shiitake mushroom cultivation is more complicated than that of the sawdust medium type cultivation, and the work is difficult, so that farmers are experiencing difficulties in cultivating shiitake mushrooms through cultivation trees.

On the other hand, the above-mentioned background art is technical information that the inventor possessed for the derivation of the present invention or acquired in the process of derivation of the present invention, and it cannot be said that it is necessarily a known technique disclosed to the general public before the filing of the present invention. .

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2003-0048956 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0035082

One aspect of the present invention is to make it easier to manage the complicated cultivation process of the process of erecting-laying-cultivating-mushroom generation, etc., which occurs in the case of cultivating shiitake mushrooms. It provides a shiitake mushroom cultivation device implemented to perform the work.

In addition, it is possible to irrigate cultivated trees at various angles, and provides a shiitake mushroom cultivation device implemented so that the tapping operation can be performed automatically.

The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

A shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base frame seated on the floor; two height adjustment frames fastened to one upper side and the other side of the base frame and extending upwardly; A planting support frame extending in the horizontal direction and rotatably connected and installed between the height adjustment frames; A plurality of planting fasteners installed alternately at the front end and rear end of the planting tree support frame to fasten the planted planted shiitake mushroom spawn; and a rotation lever installed at one end and the other end of the planting support frame so that the user can rotate the planting support frame.

In one embodiment, it is installed on the upper portion of the height adjustment frame, it may further include a shock generating unit for striking the height adjustment frame so that the impact can be transmitted to the planting fastened to the planting fastener.

In an embodiment, the base frame may have a plurality of first through-holes formed in a vertical longitudinal direction on one upper side and the other side to which the height adjustment frame is fastened.

In an embodiment, the height adjustment frame may have a second through-hole corresponding to the first through-hole formed therein in a vertical longitudinal direction.

In one embodiment, the height adjustment frame, after being inserted into the upper one side or the other side of the base frame, the first through-hole and the second through-hole together and can be fastened by the inserted fastening means. .

In one embodiment, the planting fastener is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open front end, and at least one fastening part for fastening one side of the front end and the other side of the front end so as to prevent separation after wrapping the plant can be provided. have.

In one embodiment, the fastening portion, the fastening protrusion protrudingly formed on one side of the front end of the planting fastener; And one end is rotatably connected to the other side of the front end of the planting tree fastener, and the other end is spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction to one of the fastening grooves formed in plurality may include a gap adjustment clasp for fastening the fastening protrusions.

In one embodiment, the height adjustment frame, the lower frame fastened to the upper one side or the other side of the base frame; an intermediate frame fastened to an upper portion of the lower frame; a bearing installed on the intermediate frame and rotatably connected to the planting support frame; and an upper frame installed on the bearing and having the shock generating unit installed thereon.

In one embodiment, the lower frame, frame insertion grooves corresponding to the shape of the intermediate frame may be formed in the upper and lower directions to insert the intermediate frame.

In one embodiment, the lower frame supports the intermediate frame using an elastic force so that the intermediate frame inserted into the frame insertion groove can vibrate in the vertical direction using the impact generated by the impact generating unit. An elastic body may be installed under the frame insertion groove.

According to the above-described aspect of the present invention, when cultivating shiitake mushrooms, by performing the operation of turning the cultivated tree over with the minimum manpower, it is possible to provide the effect of increasing the quality of the cultivated shiitake mushrooms while increasing the cultivation efficiency.

In addition, irrigation at various angles is possible, and by automatically performing the tapping operation, the operator can wake up the spawn without manually tapping the cultivated tree with a hammer, thereby providing the effect of facilitating management.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and various effects may be included within the range apparent to those skilled in the art from the description below.

1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a connection relationship between the base frame and the height adjustment frame of FIG. 1 .
Figure 3 is a view showing a planting fasteners according to an embodiment of Figure 1;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a planting fastener according to another embodiment of FIG. 1 .
FIG. 5 is a view showing the height adjustment frame of FIG. 1 .

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0012] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0014] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0010] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which show by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention with respect to one embodiment. In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if properly described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all scope equivalents to those claimed. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions throughout the various aspects.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base frame 100 , two height adjustment frames 200 , a planting tree support frame 300 , and a plurality of planted trees. It includes a fastener 400 and a rotary lever 500 .

The base frame 100 is seated on the floor to support the shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus 10 from the floor, and its shape features are not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 1 , and height adjustment frames 200 on both sides of the upper part are installed respectively.

The height adjustment frame 200 is fastened to the upper one side and the other side of the base frame 100 , and is formed to extend in the upward direction, and the planting support frame 300 is formed between the upper portion and the other height adjustment frame 200 . It is connected and installed so that it can rotate.

At this time, the height adjustment frame 200 is to adjust the height installed in the base frame 100, as described later in FIG.

The planting support frame 300 is formed extending in the horizontal direction, is rotatably connected and installed between the height adjustment frames 200 , and a rotation lever 500 is installed at one end and the other end.

At this time, the planting support frame 300 may be variably determined in length corresponding to the number of the planted trees 1 to be fastened.

A plurality of planting fasteners 400 are installed alternately at the front and rear ends of the planting tree support frame 300 to fasten the planted tree 1 in which the shiitake mushroom seed is planted.

The rotation lever 500 is installed at one end and the other end of the planting support frame 300 so that the user can rotate the planting support frame 300 .

The shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus 10 having the configuration as described above may further include an impact generating unit 600 .

The shock generating unit 600 is installed on the upper portion of the height adjustment frame 200 , and strikes the height adjustment frame 200 so that the impact can be transmitted to the planting tree 1 fastened to the planting tree fastener 400 . do.

In one embodiment, the shock generating unit 600 is formed of a pile driver (Pile Driver, one of the machines for foundation construction, a machine for driving piles or board piles and its accessories) to hit the upper part of the height adjustment frame 200 It would be desirable

In the case of cultivating shiitake mushrooms, in order to stimulate the seed germ and improve the germination rate, the operator has to manually tap the cultivation device or the cultivated tree using a hammer or a tapping plate.

Accordingly, the shock generating unit 600 according to the present invention is driven automatically or according to a manual input according to an interval set by the user to automatically perform the tapping operation, so that the operator does not manually tap the replanted tree with a hammer. It can be easy to manage by allowing the spawn to wake up.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the connection relationship between the base frame 100 and the height adjustment frame 200 is as follows.

First, in the base frame 100 , a plurality of first through-holes 110 may be formed in the vertical direction at one side and the other side of the upper portion to which the height adjustment frame 200 is fastened.

In addition, the height adjustment frame 200, the second through-hole 210 corresponding to the first through-hole 110 may be formed in the lower portion in the vertical direction.

Accordingly, the height adjustment frame 200 is inserted into the upper one side or the other side of the base frame 100 to a depth enough to float in the air, and then the first through hole 110 and the second The height at which the planted tree 1 is lifted can be set as needed by passing through the through-hole 210 together and fastening it using the fastening means 220 such as the inserted bolt (B) and the nut (N).

The shiitake mushroom cultivation device 10 having the configuration as described above is a device that can rotate a shiitake mushroom cultivation tree 360 degrees by rotating the rotary lever 500, and it is cultivated by floating the shiitake tree on the floor, and is laid or collapsed over time. The cultivation management work was facilitated by dropping or rotating 360 degrees, and by using the shock generating unit 600 which is a tapping plate, it is possible to make management relatively easy by not hitting all the cultivated trees.

Figure 3 is a view showing a planting fasteners according to an embodiment of Figure 1;

Referring to FIG. 3 , the planting fastener 400 according to an embodiment is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open front end.

At this time, a plurality of planting fasteners 400 may be alternately installed at the front and rear ends of the planting support frame 300 using fastening means such as bolts (B) and nuts (N).

FIG. 4 is a view showing a planting fastener according to another embodiment of FIG. 1 .

Referring to FIG. 4 , the planting tree fastener 400a according to another embodiment is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open front end, and the front end is different from the front end to prevent separation after wrapping the planted tree 1 . At least one fastening part 700 for fastening one side is provided.

And, the planting fastener 400a according to another embodiment is formed of two arcuate pieces 410a and 410b connected so that the rear end can be rotated by the rotation shaft 420, and each piece 410a at the front end. , 410b) may be provided with a fastening unit 700 for fastening.

In one embodiment, the fastening part 700 includes a fastening protrusion 710 and a gap adjustment clasp 720 .

The fastening protrusion 710 is formed to protrude from one side of the front end of the planting fastener 400 (ie, the first piece 410a).

The gap adjustment clasp 720 is installed so that one end is rotatably connected to the other end of the front end of the planting fastener 400 (ie, the second piece 410b), and the other end is spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction to form a plurality of pieces. The fastening protrusion 710 is fastened to one of the fastening grooves 711 to be used.

After wrapping the planting tree 1 with each piece (410a, 410b) according to the diameter of the planted tree 1 according to the diameter of the planted tree 1, the planting tree fastener 400a according to another embodiment having the configuration as described above, and then the fastening protrusion ( By fastening each piece (410a, 410b) using the 710) and the gap adjustment clasp 720, it is possible to effectively prevent the planted tree 1 fastened by the present invention from rotating or being separated in the cultivation process.

FIG. 5 is a view showing the height adjustment frame of FIG. 1 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , the height adjustment frame 200 includes a lower frame 210 , an intermediate frame 220 , a bearing 230 , and an upper frame 240 .

The lower frame 210 is fastened to one or the other upper side of the base frame 100 , and the intermediate frame 220 is connected to the upper part.

The intermediate frame 220 is fastened to an upper portion of the lower frame 210 , and a bearing 230 is installed thereon.

The bearing 230 is installed on the upper part of the intermediate frame 220 , the planting support frame 300 is rotatably connected and installed, and the upper frame 240 is installed on the upper part.

The upper frame 240 is installed on the upper portion of the bearing 230 , and the shock generating unit 600 is installed thereon.

That is, the impact generated by hitting the upper portion of the upper frame 240 using a hammer provided with the impact generating unit 600 is, through the bearing 230, the planting support frame 300 on which the planting tree 1 is mounted. ) through the process of being transferred to the cultivated tree (1).

However, in the case of continuous hitting by the shock generating unit 600, the present invention can not only prevent the risk of damage due to the accumulation of shocks, but also simply transmit only the shock to the rearing tree 1 without shaking in the vertical direction. The following configuration may be provided in the present invention so as to obtain the effect of waking up the spawn more efficiently.

To this end, the lower frame 210 has a frame insertion groove 211 corresponding to the shape of the intermediate frame 220 so as to insert the interframe 220 in the upper and lower directions, and an impact generating unit 600 . The elastic body 212 supporting the intermediate frame 220 by using an elastic force so that the intermediate frame 220 inserted into the frame insertion groove 211 can vibrate in the vertical direction using the impact generated by the frame insertion groove It may be installed in the lower part of (211).

That is, in the lower frame 210, when the impact generating unit 600 performs a blow, the intermediate frame 220 receiving the impact is vertically moved in the frame insertion groove 211 by using the elastic force of the elastic body 212. By vibrating in the direction and moving the planting support frame 300 in the vertical direction, it is possible to improve the germination rate of the seed and improve the production of shiitake mushrooms.

The above-described embodiments are for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the above-described embodiments pertain can easily transform into other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the above-described embodiments. You will understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a dispersed form, and likewise components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope to be protected through this specification is indicated by the claims described below rather than the above detailed description, and it should be construed to include all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents. .

10: Shiitake mushroom cultivation equipment
100: base frame
200: adjustment frame
300: planting support frame
400: planting fasteners
500: rotary lever
600: shock generating unit
700: fastening part

Claims (10)

a base frame that is seated on the floor;
two height adjustment frames fastened to one upper side and the other side of the base frame and extending upwardly;
A plurality of first and second through-holes are formed in the vertical longitudinal direction on one side and the other side of the shock generating unit installed on the upper portion of the height adjustment frame, and are inserted into the upper side or the other side of the base frame, and then the first , 2 penetrated through the through hole and fastened by the inserted fastening means,
The height adjustment frame is installed on the upper side of the lower frame fastened to the upper one side or the other side of the base frame, the middle frame fastened to the upper part of the lower frame and the middle frame, and connected to rotatably support the planting frame It includes a bearing to be installed, an upper frame installed on the upper part of the bearing and having the shock generating unit installed on the upper part,
The lower frame has an elastic body installed in the lower frame insertion groove so as to vibrate and support the intermediate frame inserted into the frame insertion groove in the vertical direction,
A planting support frame extending in the horizontal direction and rotatably connected and installed between the height adjustment frames;
a plurality of planting fasteners installed alternately at the front end and rear end of the planting tree support frame to fasten the planted planted shiitake mushroom spawn;
The planting tree fastener has at least one fastening part for fastening one side of the front end and the other side of the front end so as to prevent separation after wrapping the planting tree by being formed in a cylindrical shape with an open front end, and the fastening part is the fastening of the planting tree A fastening protrusion protruding from one side of the front end of the sphere and a rotating shaft are installed so that one end is rotatable on the other end of the front end of the planting tree fastener, and the fastening protrusion is one of the fastening grooves formed in a plurality of spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction at the other end. and a gap adjustment clasp for fastening;
A shiitake mushroom cultivation apparatus, including; a rotary lever installed at one end and the other end of the planting support frame so that a user can rotate the planting support frame.
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