KR102307689B1 - Rain permeate pipe structure and rain permeate tank structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rainwater penetration pipe structure and a rainwater penetration tank structure, wherein the rainwater penetration pipe structure comprises: a plurality of rainwater penetration tank members placed with an upper surface exposed to the surface of a road and installed inside soil to introduce rainwater thereinto and to allow the introduced rainwater to permeate into the soil; a penetration pipe member having one end side connected to any one of the rainwater penetration tank members and having the other end side connected to another of the rainwater penetration tank members to move rainwater, and having a plurality of pipe opening parts for penetration on an upper surface to allow rainwater to permeate into the inside; and a rainwater flow path division member placed inside the penetration pipe member to divide the inside of the penetration pipe member into a first rainwater moving space for moving non-point pollutants in rainwater and a second rainwater moving space for moving rainwater having non-point pollutants removed therefrom. Therefore, non-point pollutants can be removed efficiently by sedimentation during the movement of rainwater in soil and a path for moving rainwater can be marked to move only clean rainwater having non-point pollutants removed therefrom to one side. Accordingly, rainwater having non-point pollutants removed therefrom can be allowed to permeate soil swiftly, thereby enhancing the efficiency of penetration and minimizing the pollution of soil and underground water by non-point pollutants.

Description

Rainwater penetration pipe structure and penetration pipe structure {RAIN PERMEATE PIPE STRUCTURE AND RAIN PERMEATE TANK STRUCTURE}

The present invention relates to a rainwater penetration pipe and a rainwater penetration pipe structure.

As urbanization continues, the impermeable layer increases due to construction and road pavement, so rainwater cannot seep into the ground and run out.

Rainwater that does not permeate into the ground flows into the river, causing river flooding and flooding.

In addition, as urbanization gradually increases, the amount of rainwater infiltration into the ground is lowered, and the natural circulation of rainwater is not possible due to the depletion of spring water and drying of the soil, which adversely affects the ecosystem of urban areas.

Rainwater washes away various pollutants in the atmosphere, and flows along the surface of the earth and moves along with various pollutants. become a factor in causing

In the past, various infiltration devices that can infiltrate rainwater into the ground have been developed, but the conventional infiltration facilities do not have a means to remove various non-point pollutants and heavy metals contained in the initial rainwater, so rainwater that seeps into the ground can There was a problem of contamination of the soil.

In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1352643 "Eco-friendly water circulation rainwater penetration device and its treatment method" (registration on January 10, 2014) has been proposed.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1352643 "Environmental water circulation rainwater penetration device and its treatment method" is a penetration box body including a screen unit, a natural vegetation filtration decomposition unit, a self-weight permeable unit, a natural vegetation filtration decomposition unit, and a micro-adsorption permeable unit. As it has a layered structure inside, the penetration rate of rainwater is slow, and there is a limit in smoothly penetrating rainwater into the soil.

Therefore, rainwater that does not penetrate into the ground flows into the river, causing river overflow and flooding. There was a problem.

0001) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1352643 "Environmental water circulation rainwater penetration device and its treatment method" (Registered on Oct. 10, 2014)

It is an object of the present invention to provide a rainwater infiltration pipe structure and a rainwater penetration tube structure that can efficiently remove nonpoint pollutants by sedimentation while moving rainwater in the soil and rapidly infiltrate rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed into the soil. have.

Another object of the present invention is to absorb non-point pollutants into the root growth fiber layer and connect the non-point pollutants to hygroscopic plants such as poplars through vegetation waterways so that non-point pollutants can be used as nutrients for hygroscopic plants such as poplars, rainwater penetration pipe structure and rainwater penetration It is to provide a barrel structure.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the rainwater infiltration pipe structure according to the present invention is a rainwater infiltration pipe structure installed in the soil and penetrating into the soil while moving rainwater, and a plurality of penetrations for penetrating rainwater inside the upper surface The penetration pipe member in which the pipe opening is located, the first rainwater movement space that is located inside the penetration pipe member to move nonpoint pollutants in the rainwater through the inside of the penetration pipe member, and the first rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed 2 It is characterized in that it includes a rainwater flow passage partitioning member divided into a rainwater movement space.

In the present invention, the permeation pipe member has an observation surface opening portion for rainwater located on at least one side, an opening portion for discharging rainwater capable of discharging non-point pollutants is located on the lower surface, and the permeation tube member is the discharged boiling point Contaminants are permeated, and it may be seated and positioned on the upper surface of the root attachment fiber layer member capable of root attachment.

In the present invention, the second rainwater movement space may include the entire upper surface of the penetration pipe member, except for the upper surface portion of the penetration pipe member, and the first rainwater movement space may include the entire top surface portion of the penetration pipe member.

In the present invention, the rainwater passage partition member has an upper end side fixed to the inner surface of a corner portion or a side portion, which is a boundary between the upper surface portion and the side portion of the penetrating pipe member, and the lower end side is fixed on the lower surface of the penetrating pipe member. The first rainwater movement space and the second rainwater movement space can be divided.

In the present invention, on the lower surface of the penetration pipe member in the first rainwater movement space, a pollutant moving part through which non-point pollutants are deposited and collected, and collected pollutants move may be positioned to protrude.

In the present invention, the rainwater passage partition member may have an upper end fixed to a corner portion that is a boundary between an upper surface portion and a side portion, and a lower end portion may be fixed to a corner portion that is a boundary between the lower surface portion of the penetrating pipe member and the pollutant moving unit.

In the present invention, the rainwater passage partition member is erected and connected to the upper surface of the permeate pipe member to divide the upper surface of the permeate pipe member into an upper surface portion of the first rainwater movement space and an upper surface portion of the second rainwater movement space, and the first rainwater A pipe opening for penetration is located on the upper surface of the moving space, the upper surface of the second rainwater moving space is formed in a closed shape, and the upper surface of the penetrating pipe member is inclined so that the height of the first rainwater moving space is low. can be formed with

In the present invention, the upper surface portion of the first rainwater movement space may be located on the side end side of the upper rainwater blocking protrusion to block the rainwater flowing along the inclined surface.

In the present invention, the permeation pipe member has an observation surface open portion for rainwater located on at least one side thereof, the observation surface open portion for rainwater is located in a plurality of rows on the side surface of the permeation tube member, and rainwater is disposed on the side surface of the penetration tube member The side rainwater blocking protrusion for guiding the rainwater to the observation surface opening for rainwater by blocking the flow may be located in a plurality of spaced rows.

An embodiment of the rainwater permeation pipe structure according to the present invention may further include a root adhesion fibrous layer member that is located on the lower surface of the permeation pipe member and penetrates the non-point pollutants discharged to the outside, and is capable of root adhesion.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the rainwater infiltration tube structure according to the present invention is a rainwater infiltration tube structure that allows rainwater to permeate into the soil during rainfall, the upper surface of which is exposed to the road surface, is installed in the soil, and is installed in the soil. The inflow and the rainwater permeation barrel member for permeating the introduced rainwater into the soil and is located inside the rainwater penetration barrel member to divide the internal space of the rainwater penetration barrel member into a first rainwater storage space part and a second rainwater storage space part and a rainwater storage space partition wall having a lower height than the rainwater penetration barrel member.

In the present invention, a plurality of clogging prevention protrusions spaced apart from each other are positioned on the outer surface of the rainwater penetration barrel member, and a plurality of side rainwater discharge holes for discharging internal rainwater into the soil may be located between the plurality of clogging preventing protrusions, respectively. .

In the present invention, the rainwater penetration tube member has a first penetration tube coupling portion and a second penetration tube coupling portion that are positioned to face each other in any one direction and protrude from the outer surface or the inner surface to insert and couple the two penetration tube members, respectively. can be provided.

In the present invention, the first penetration tube coupling portion may be positioned higher than the second penetration tube coupling portion.

In the present invention, a cover portion for inflow of rainwater is located on the open upper portion of the rainwater penetration barrel member, and the cover portion for rainwater inflow covers the upper portion of the second rainwater storage space divided by the rainwater storage space partition wall to inflow of rainwater. It may include a cover member for passing rainwater having a plurality of rainwater inlets that are opened to introduce rainwater into the first rainwater storage space divided by a rainwater inflow blocking cover member and the rainwater storage space partition wall to block.

An embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention further comprises a penetration pipe member inserted into and coupled to the first penetration pipe coupling part and the second penetration pipe coupling part, and the inside of the penetration pipe member has rainwater A rainwater flow passage partition member dividing the first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed is located, and the rainwater flow passage partitioning member is the rainwater storage space partition wall It can be positioned in abutment to coincide with the

In the present invention, either side of the rainwater storage space partition wall and the rainwater flow passage partition member may be positioned with a fitting portion for wall connection that can be coupled to the other side by fitting.

An embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention may further include a root attachment fiber layer member that is located on the lower surface of the penetration tube member and penetrates non-point pollutants discharged to the outside and enables root attachment.

The present invention efficiently removes nonpoint pollutants by sedimentation while moving rainwater in the soil and divides the flow path for moving rainwater to move only clean rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed to one side, so that nonpoint pollutants are removed. Since rainwater can quickly penetrate into the soil, the penetration efficiency is increased, and there is an effect of minimizing the contamination of soil and groundwater by nonpoint pollutants.

The present invention absorbs non-point pollutants into the root growth fiber layer and connects them with hygroscopic plants such as poplars through vegetation channels to prevent soil and groundwater contamination and conserve water quality in watersheds by using non-point pollutants as nutrients for hygroscopic plants such as poplars. It works.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration structure according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a front view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube member according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration structure according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration structure according to the present invention.
9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of FIG. 6 ;
Figure 10 is a partially enlarged exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the rainwater penetration structure according to the present invention.
11 is a schematic view showing an example of configuring a vegetation waterway with a rainwater penetration structure according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows. Prior to the detailed description of the present invention, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims described below should not be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification is only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, various It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention.

One embodiment of the rainwater infiltration pipe structure according to the present invention is a rainwater infiltration pipe structure that is installed in the soil and penetrates into the soil while moving rainwater from the inside. allow it to permeate into the soil.

1 and 2, the rainwater penetration pipe structure includes a penetration pipe member 200 in which a rainwater movement space through which rainwater moves is located.

The penetration pipe member 200 has a structure in which a rainwater movement space in which rainwater is moved is located, and the rainwater is discharged to the outside as the rainwater moves from the inside.

The penetration pipe member 200 has an opening part 230 for penetration through which rainwater penetrates to the inside is located on the upper surface part, and an observation surface opening part 240 for rainwater is located on at least one side, and rainwater is discharged on the lower surface part. A lower opening 250 for the tube is located.

It is noted that the penetration tube member 200 has a rectangular longitudinal cross-section as an example, and can be variously modified and implemented in known tubular shapes such as circular and polygonal shapes.

In more detail, the penetration pipe member 200 has a rectangular tube shape including an upper surface portion and a lower surface portion, a first side portion connecting one side of the upper surface portion and a lower surface portion, and a second side portion connecting the other side of the upper surface portion and the lower surface portion. Having it is an example.

For example, the irrigation opening for penetration is a plurality of opening slits formed to be long in the longitudinal direction of the penetration pipe member 200 and spaced apart from each other in the width direction.

In addition, the rainwater passage partitioning member 300 for dividing the rainwater movement space into two spaces is located inside the penetration pipe member 200 .

The rainwater flow path partition member 300 includes a first rainwater movement space 210 that moves nonpoint pollutants in rainwater through the inside of the penetration pipe member 200 and a second rainwater movement space where rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed is moved ( 220).

And, on the lower surface of the penetrating pipe member 200 in the first rainwater moving space 210, the pollutant moving part 200a in which non-point pollutants are deposited and collected, and the collected pollutants are moved, is positioned to protrude.

The pollutant moving part 200a is positioned to protrude from one side of the permeate pipe member 200 to the lower side of the permeate pipe member 200 , and one side is formed in a shape that shares one side of the permeate pipe member 200 . .

A pollutant discharge part for discharging pollutants to the outside is located on the bottom surface of the pollutant moving part 200a.

As an example, the pollutant discharge unit is a plurality of opening slits formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction of the penetration pipe member 200 and spaced apart from each other in the width direction.

In an embodiment of the rainwater penetration pipe structure according to the present invention, the penetration pipe member 200 is seated on the upper side, the non-point pollutants discharged through the pollutant discharge unit penetrate, and the root activation fibrous layer member 400 capable of root activation. further includes

The root adhesion fibrous layer member 400 is a fibrous layer in which the roots can be adhered, and can be manufactured in a mat form using coconut, jute, sisal, or rice straw, and known plants in which the roots of plants can be established It should be noted that various modifications can be made using the fiber layer.

The root adhesion fiber layer member 400 is formed to cover the entire lower surface of the penetration pipe member 200, and rainwater such as non-point pollutants discharged through the pollutant discharge unit located on the bottom surface of the pollutant moving unit 200a. Contaminants contained in it penetrate into the interior.

In the root attachment fibrous layer member 400, roots of plants such as trees or flowers planted on road surfaces such as street trees are active, and pollutants contained in rainwater such as non-point pollutants are rooted in the root attachment fiber layer member 400. can be used as nutrients for plants.

In particular, it can be used as nourishment for hygroscopic plants such as poplar, which are mainly planted as roadside trees, to prevent soil and groundwater contamination and to conserve water quality in watersheds.

On the other hand, the rainwater channel partition member 300 has an upper end side fixed to the inner surface of the corner or side portion, which is the boundary between the upper surface portion and the side portion of the permeate pipe member 200 , and the lower end side on the lower surface of the permeate pipe member 200 . This is fixed and divides the first rainwater movement space 210 and the second rainwater movement space 220 .

The second rainwater movement space 220 excludes the upper surface of the permeate pipe member 200 so that rainwater contained in the soil does not flow into the inside, and the first rainwater movement space 210 is the upper surface of the permeate pipe member 200 . The entire area of the upper surface, including the whole, is used for the purpose of introducing rainwater into the interior, so that rainwater can be smoothly introduced into the interior.

Rainwater collected and flowing in the second rainwater movement space 220 can permeate into the soil through the lower opening 250 for rainwater discharge located on the lower surface of the penetration pipe member 200 .

As an example, the lower opening part 250 for discharging rainwater is a plurality of opening slits formed long in the longitudinal direction of the penetration pipe member 200 and positioned to be spaced apart in the width direction.

It turns out that the lower opening part 250 for rainwater discharge can be implemented as various types of openings that allow rainwater to permeate into the soil while discharging rainwater to the outside while moving the rainwater.

In addition, the rainwater flow path partition member 300 is fixed to the corner portion where the upper end is the boundary between the upper surface portion and the side portion, and the lower portion is fixed to the corner portion that is the boundary between the lower surface portion of the penetration pipe member 200 and the pollutant moving portion 200a. The size of the second rainwater movement space 220 can be secured to the maximum.

The rainwater channel partition member 300 has an upper end fixed to a corner portion that is a boundary between an upper surface portion and a side portion, and a lower end portion is fixed to a corner portion that is a boundary between the lower surface portion of the penetration pipe member 200 and the contaminant moving portion 200a and is positioned to be inclined. and non-point pollutants contained in the rainwater do not remain on the lower surface of the planar penetration pipe member 200, but can all be introduced into the contaminant moving part 200a formed as a narrow channel in a digging shape.

The contaminant moving unit 200a is formed as a narrow flow path on the lower surface of the permeate pipe member 200 to increase the internal flow rate, so the non-point pollutants deposited in the flow path are discharged and discharged to the outside while moving along the flow path. It allows non-point pollutants to permeate into the root adhesion fibrous layer member 400 located on the lower side of the penetration pipe member 200 .

On the other hand, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the rainwater infiltration pipe structure according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the rainwater infiltration pipe structure according to the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the rainwater flow path partition member 300 is erected and connected to the upper surface of the permeate pipe member 200 so that the upper surface of the permeate pipe member 200 is the upper surface of the first rainwater movement space 220 . and the second rainwater movement space 220 is divided into an upper surface portion, and the first rainwater movement space 210 has a pipe opening 230 for penetration is located on the upper surface portion.

The upper surface portion of the second rainwater movement space 220 is formed in a closed shape, so that rainwater directly penetrates into the second rainwater movement space 220 is restricted.

In addition, the upper surface of the penetration pipe member 200 is formed as an inclined surface inclined so that the height of the first rainwater movement space 210 is low, so that rainwater located on the upper surface of the second rainwater movement space 220 is discharged along the inclined surface. It is moved to the upper surface of the first rainwater movement space 210 to allow penetration into the first rainwater movement space 210 through the pipe opening 230 for penetration.

The upper surface of the first rainwater movement space 210 has an upper rainwater blocking protrusion 201 that blocks the rainwater flowing along the inclined surface on the side end side.

The upper rainwater blocking protrusion 201 blocks rainwater flowing along the slope so that rainwater can smoothly penetrate into the first rainwater movement space 210 through the penetration pipe opening 230 .

And, the observation surface opening part 240 for rainwater is located in a plurality of rows on the side surface of the penetration pipe member 200, and prevents rainwater from flowing on the side surface of the penetration pipe member 200 to prevent rainwater from flowing through the observation surface opening part for rainwater ( A side rainwater blocking protrusion 260 to guide to 240 is located.

The side rainwater blocking protrusion 260 is located just below the observation surface opening 240 for rainwater in a row in the observation surface opening 240 for rainwater arranged in a plurality of rows, Allows rainwater to flow smoothly into each row.

The side rainwater blocking protrusion 260 is positioned in a plurality of rows to be spaced apart from the side of the penetration pipe member 200 and efficiently guides rainwater to the observation surface opening 240 for rainwater positioned in a plurality of rows to penetrate the rainwater as much as possible. To be able to penetrate into the inside of the pipe member (200).

On the other hand, Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration barrel structure according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a front view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration barrel member 100 according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention, Figure 9 is part A of FIG. It is an enlarged cross-sectional view.

An embodiment of the rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 9 .

An embodiment of the rainwater infiltration trough structure according to the present invention is a rainwater infiltration trough structure that allows rainwater to permeate into the soil during rainfall, the upper surface is positioned to be exposed to the road surface, is installed in the soil, and rainwater flows into the soil. It includes a plurality of rainwater penetration barrel member 100 to permeate into.

The penetration pipe member 200 has one end side connected to any one of the rainwater penetration barrel members 100 of the plurality of rainwater penetration barrel members 100 , and the other end side is the other one of the plurality of rainwater penetration barrel members 100 . It is connected to the rainwater penetration tube member (100).

Rainwater penetration tube member 100 has a plurality of side rainwater discharge holes (100a) for discharging the rainwater inside the soil on the outer surface is located.

The rainwater penetration tube member 100 may have a plurality of lower surface rainwater discharge holes for discharging rainwater into the soil on the lower surface, and the lower surface is blocked to discharge rainwater only through the plurality of side rainwater discharge holes 100a may have

A plurality of clogging prevention protrusions 100b spaced apart may be located on the outer surface of the rainwater penetration tube member 100, and the side rainwater discharge holes 100a are located between the plurality of clogging prevention protrusions to prevent clogging by soil. can be

The clogging preventing protrusion 100b is an example that protrudes in a cone shape, and the side discharge hole is located between the clogging preventing protrusions 100b and a plurality of pebbles disposed on the outer surface of the rainwater penetrating tube member 100. It is supported by the clogging prevention protrusion 100b to prevent clogging by soil.

The side rainwater discharge hole 100a and the lower surface rainwater discharge hole may be implemented in various forms depending on the design of the rainwater penetration barrel member 100, which is known in a known rainwater penetration treatment device, and a more detailed description will be omitted. make it clear

On the other hand, the rainwater penetration tube member 100 is positioned to be buried in the soil, the rainwater inlet cover portion 120 for introducing rainwater into the upper surface is positioned.

Rainwater penetrating member 100 has a plurality of rainwater discharge holes located on the outer surface, the upper surface of the penetrating tube body part 110, the open upper surface of the penetrating tube body part 110 is detachably located on the inside It includes a rainwater inlet cover part 120 in which a plurality of rainwater passing parts for introducing rainwater into the furnace are located.

The rainwater inflow cover part 120 may have a grating structure in the form of a mesh network or a gap-type steel structure.

It is revealed that the rainwater inflow cover part 120 can be variously implemented using a known manhole cover structure that is exposed to the road surface and does not interfere with the passage of pedestrians or vehicles in addition to the grating in the form of a mesh network or gap-type steel structure. .

The rainwater penetrating tube member 100, that is, the penetrating tube body part 110 is positioned to face each other in any one direction, and the first penetrating tube coupling part 103 and the second penetrating tube member 200 are connected to each other. Two penetration tube coupling portion 104 may be provided.

The first penetration pipe coupling part 103 is positioned higher than the second penetration pipe coupling part 104 so that water can smoothly flow and be discharged in the rainwater penetration pipe member 100 .

In addition, the penetration tube body part 110 is positioned to face each other in the other direction, and the third penetration pipe coupling part 105 and the fourth penetration pipe coupling part 106 for connecting the two penetration pipe members 200, respectively. ) may be provided.

The third penetration pipe coupling part 105 is positioned higher than the fourth penetration pipe coupling part 106 so that water can smoothly flow and be discharged in the rainwater penetration tube member 100 .

The first penetration pipe coupling part 103 , the second penetration pipe coupling part 104 , the third penetration pipe coupling part 105 and the fourth penetration pipe coupling part 106 are the shape of the penetration pipe member 200 and the The pipe insertion portion to be inserted into the corresponding shape has a penetrating shape and has a shape protruding from the outer surface of the penetrating tube body part 110 or the inner surface of the penetrating tube body part 110 .

The first penetration pipe coupling part 103, the second penetration pipe coupling part 104, the third penetration pipe coupling part 105 and the fourth penetration pipe coupling part 106 are each outside the penetration tube body part 110 The penetrating tube member 200 may be stably coupled to the side or the inner surface of the penetrating tube body 110 in a form in which a portion of the end side of the penetrating tube member 200 is inserted.

Inside the penetration tube body part 110, the first rainwater storage space 101 connected to the first rainwater movement space 210 and the second rainwater storage space 102 connected to the second rainwater movement space 220, Separately, the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 having a lower height than the penetration barrel body part 110 is located.

The rainwater storage space partition wall 130 is formed to have a height lower than the height of the penetration tube body part 110, and rainwater and the second rainwater storage space in the first rainwater storage space 101 must be filled with rainwater to a certain height or more. (102) Let the rainwater in it mix.

Rainwater in the first rainwater storage space 101 may flow into the second rainwater storage space 102 beyond the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 only when it is filled with a predetermined height, that is, higher.

The rainwater storage space partition wall 130 has a height of 60% to 90% compared to the height of the penetration barrel body part 110 as an example, and the rainwater penetrates at a predetermined height in the penetration barrel body part 110 , that is, Only when it is filled higher than the height of 60% to 90% of the height of the barrel body part 110, rainwater passes from the first rainwater storage space 101 to the second rainwater storage space 102 or the second rainwater storage space ( The rainwater in 102) may flow to the first rainwater storage space 101 .

The rainwater flow passage partition member 300 is positioned so as to be in contact with the rainwater flow passage partition member 300 in a state in which the penetration pipe member 200 is inserted into and coupled to the penetration pipe coupling parts 103, 104, 105, and 106. Rainwater flowing along the first rainwater movement space 210 and the first rainwater storage space 101 and rainwater flowing along the second rainwater movement space 220 and the second rainwater storage space 102 are divided.

The rainwater storage space partition wall 130 is connected to the upper end of the partition inclined wall 130a, which is inclined to match the rainwater flow passage partition member 300, and the partition inclined wall 130a, and the first vertical and a partition wall 130b.

The rainwater storage space partition wall 130 further includes a second vertical partition wall 130c connected to the lower end of the partitioning inclined wall 130a and erected and connected to the bottom surface of the penetration tube body 110 .

The partition wall 130a is inclined at the same angle as the rainwater channel partition member 300 and is positioned to face each other at the inlet side of the first penetration pipe coupling part 103 and the second penetration pipe coupling part 104. Each is positioned to coincide with the rainwater passage partition wall member in the penetration pipe member 200 respectively inserted into the inside of the first penetration pipe coupling portion 103 and the second penetration pipe coupling portion 104 .

In addition, the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 is a first rainwater storage space connected to a pair of penetration pipe members 200 connected to the first penetration pipe coupling part 103 and the second penetration pipe coupling part 104 . A pair of penetrations connected to the first partition wall member 131, the third penetration pipe coupling part 105 and the fourth penetration pipe coupling part 106 for dividing the 101 and the second rainwater storage space 102 It may include a second partition wall member 132 that divides the first rainwater storage space 101 and the second rainwater storage space 102 connected to the pipe member 200 .

The first partition wall member 131 and the second partition wall member 132 are positioned to cross each other and each includes an inclined wall 130a for partitioning and a vertical partition wall.

The penetration tube body part 110 is connected to the penetration pipe member 200 from all sides, so that water can be evenly infiltrated into the soil while moving rainwater through each penetration pipe member 200 .

In addition, the rainwater inflow cover unit 120 includes a rainwater inflow blocking cover member 121 covering the upper portion of the second rainwater storage space 102 divided by the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 and a rainwater storage space partition wall ( 130) and includes a rainwater passage cover member 122 having a plurality of rainwater inlets that are opened to introduce rainwater into the first rainwater storage space 101 divided by.

The rainwater inflow blocking cover member 121 is a L-shape to cover the second rainwater storage space 102 formed in a L-shape or L-shape by crossing the first partition wall member 131 and the second partition wall member 132 . Alternatively, the one formed in an L-shape is taken as an example.

The rainwater passage cover member 122 has a grating structure in the form of a mesh network or gap-type steel structure so that pedestrians or vehicles can freely pass through.

The rainwater inflow cover unit 120 covers the upper portion of the second rainwater storage space 102 with a rainwater inflow blocking cover member 121 so that rainwater does not directly flow into the second rainwater storage space 102 , and rainwater The rainwater on the road can be directly introduced into the first rainwater storage space 101 only through the pass-through cover member 122 .

Rainwater from the outside primarily flows into the first rainwater storage space 101 of the rainwater penetrating tube member 100 and the first rainwater movement space 210 of the infiltration pipe member 200, and the first rainwater storage space ( 101) and the first rainwater movement space 210 while moving through the primary non-point pollutants are removed by sedimentation.

And, the second rainwater storage space 102 receives rainwater from the first rainwater storage space 101 when the rainwater in the first rainwater storage space 101 is filled higher than the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 .

The second rainwater storage space 102 fills the first rainwater storage space 101 and rainwater at a water level higher than the height of the rainwater storage space partition wall 130 flows into the inside, so the rainwater flowing into the inside contains non-point pollutants. It is not included, and even if it is included, it is included in a very small amount.

Therefore, the second rainwater movement space 220 is connected only to the second rainwater storage space 102 so that only the rainwater received from the second rainwater storage space 102 flows, and non-point pollutants are located in the second rainwater movement space 220 . Only the removed clean water flows, and the penetration pipe member 200 penetrates the rainwater into the soil while the rainwater from which non-point pollutants are removed flows along the second rainwater movement space 220 .

That is, rainwater containing non-point pollutants received from the first rainwater storage space 101 is moved to the first rainwater movement space 210 , and the first rainwater storage space 101 is located in the second rainwater movement space 220 . ), after non-point pollutants are primarily removed, only clean rainwater overflowing into the second rainwater storage space 102 continues to flow.

10 is a partially enlarged exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the rainwater penetration barrel structure according to the present invention, with reference to FIG. A fitting portion 500 for wall connection that can be fitted and coupled is positioned.

The fitting part 500 for wall connection prevents water leakage between the partitioning inclined wall 130a and the rainwater passage partition member 300 to prevent the first rainwater movement space 210 and the second rainwater movement space 220 . ) is accurately connected to the first rainwater storage space 101 and the second rainwater storage space 102, and the space between each other can be clearly distinguished so that the rainwater in the second rainwater movement space 220 moves the first rainwater. It blocks the inflow into the space 210 or the rainwater of the first rainwater movement space 210 from flowing into the second rainwater movement space 220 .

In addition, the fitting part 500 for wall connection prevents the position of the penetration pipe member 200 from changing due to external factors and stably fixes the position of the penetration pipe member 200 so that the penetration pipe member 200 is preset. fixed in position to form a stable vegetative channel.

11 is a schematic view showing an example of configuring a vegetation waterway with a rainwater penetration barrel structure according to the present invention, and referring to FIG. 11 , the rainwater penetration barrel member 100 is an upper surface on the road surface, that is, a cover part 120 for inflow of rainwater. is positioned so that rainwater flows into the interior from the road surface.

A non-point contaminant permeates a lower portion of the rainwater penetration tube member 100 , and a root attachment fiber layer member 400 capable of root attachment may be positioned.

The root adhesion fibrous layer member 400 is a fibrous layer in which the roots can be adhered, and can be manufactured in a mat form using coconut, jute, sisal, or rice straw, and known plants in which the roots of plants can be established It should be noted that various modifications can be made using the fiber layer.

The rainwater introduced into the rainwater penetration tube member 100 is primarily filled in the first rainwater storage space 101 , and the first rainwater movement of the penetration tube member 200 while being filled in the first rainwater storage space 101 . As it moves through the space 210 , non-point contaminants penetrate into the root adhesion fiber layer member 400 located on the lower side of the penetration pipe member 200 .

In addition, the non-point contaminants discharged from the rainwater penetrating member 100 penetrate into the root adhering fibrous layer member 400 located below the rainwater penetrating member 100 .

The roots of hygroscopic plants, such as poplars, which are mainly planted in street trees, are established in the root growth fiber layer, and non-point contaminants that have penetrated inside can be used as nutrients for hygroscopic plants through the roots of hygroscopic plants.

The rainwater penetration tube structure according to the present invention can prevent soil and groundwater contamination and preserve the water quality of the basin by configuring a vegetative waterway that uses non-point pollutants as nutrients for plants through the root growth fiber layer.

The present invention efficiently removes nonpoint pollutants by sedimentation while moving rainwater in the soil and divides the flow path for moving rainwater to move only clean rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed to one side, so that nonpoint pollutants are removed. Since rainwater can quickly penetrate into the soil, penetration efficiency is increased, and soil and groundwater contamination by nonpoint pollutants is minimized.

The present invention absorbs non-point pollutants into the root growth fiber layer and connects them with hygroscopic plants such as poplars through vegetation waterways to use non-point pollutants as nutrients for hygroscopic plants such as poplars to prevent soil and groundwater contamination and to conserve water quality in the basin. can

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention, which is included in the configuration of the present invention.

100: rainwater penetration tube member 100a: side rainwater discharge hole
100b: clogging prevention protrusion 101: first rainwater storage space
102: second rainwater storage space 103: first penetration pipe coupling part
104: second penetration pipe coupling part 105: third penetration pipe coupling part
106: fourth penetration pipe coupling part 110: penetration tube body part
120: rainwater inflow cover part 121: rainwater inflow blocking cover member
122: rainwater passing cover member 130: rainwater storage space partition wall
130a: inclined wall for partition 130b: first vertical partition wall
130c: second vertical partition wall 131: first partition wall member
132: second partition wall member 200: penetration pipe member
200a: pollutant transfer unit 210: first rainwater movement space
220: second rainwater movement space 230: pipe opening for penetration
240: observation surface open part for rainwater 250: lower pipe opening part for rainwater discharge
300: rainwater passage partition member 400: root activation fiber layer member
500: fitting for wall connection

Claims (18)

It is a rainwater penetration pipe structure that is installed in the soil and penetrates into the soil while moving rainwater,
a penetration pipe member in which a plurality of penetration pipe openings for penetrating rainwater to the inside are located on the upper surface; and
A rainwater flow passage partition located inside the penetration pipe member to divide the inside of the penetration pipe member into a first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants in rainwater and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed. including absence,
The penetration pipe member has an observation surface opening part for rainwater located on at least one side, and an opening part for rainwater discharge capable of discharging non-point pollutants on a lower surface of the penetrating pipe member;
The penetration pipe member is a rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that it is seated on the upper surface of the non-point pollutants to be discharged, and the root attachment fiber layer member capable of root attachment.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The second rainwater movement space excludes the upper surface of the penetration pipe member,
The first rainwater movement space rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that it comprises the entire upper surface of the penetration pipe member.
It is a rainwater penetration pipe structure that is installed in the soil and penetrates into the soil while moving rainwater,
a penetration pipe member in which a plurality of penetration pipe openings for penetrating rainwater to the inside are located on the upper surface; and
A rainwater flow passage partition located inside the penetration pipe member to divide the inside of the penetration pipe member into a first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants in rainwater and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed. including absence,
The rainwater passage partition member has an upper end side fixed to the inner surface of the corner portion or the side portion that is a boundary between the upper surface portion and the side portion of the infiltration pipe member, and the lower end side is fixed on the lower surface of the infiltration pipe member, so that the first rainwater Rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that it divides the movement space and the second rainwater movement space.
It is a rainwater penetration pipe structure that is installed in the soil and penetrates into the soil while moving rainwater,
a penetration pipe member in which a plurality of penetration pipe openings for penetrating rainwater to the inside are located on the upper surface; and
A rainwater flow passage partition located inside the penetration pipe member to divide the inside of the penetration pipe member into a first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants in rainwater and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed. including absence,
Rainwater infiltration pipe structure, characterized in that the non-point pollutants are deposited on the lower surface of the infiltration pipe member in the first rainwater moving space and the pollutant moving part is located to protrude.
6. The method of claim 5,
The rainwater passage partition member is a rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that the upper end is fixed to the edge portion that is the boundary between the upper surface portion and the side portion, and the lower end portion is fixed to the edge portion that is the boundary between the lower surface portion of the penetration tube member and the pollutant moving portion.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The rainwater passage partition member is erected and connected to the upper surface of the permeate pipe member to divide the upper surface of the permeate pipe member into an upper surface portion of the first rainwater movement space and an upper surface portion of the second rainwater movement space,
A pipe opening for penetration is positioned on the upper surface of the first rainwater movement space, and the upper surface of the second rainwater movement space is formed in a closed shape,
Rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that the upper surface portion of the penetration pipe member is formed as an inclined surface inclined so that the height of the first rainwater movement space is low.
8. The method of claim 7,
Rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that the upper surface portion of the first rainwater movement space is located on the side end side to block the rainwater flowing along the slope.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1, 4, 5,
The penetration pipe member is located on at least one side of the viewing surface opening for rainwater,
The observation surface opening for the rainwater is located in a plurality of rows on the side of the penetration pipe member,
On the side of the penetration pipe member, the rainwater penetration pipe structure, characterized in that the side rainwater blocking protrusion for guiding the rainwater to the observation surface opening for rainwater by blocking the flow of rainwater is located in a plurality of rows spaced apart.
It is a rainwater penetration pipe structure that is installed in the soil and penetrates into the soil while moving rainwater,
a penetration pipe member in which a plurality of penetration pipe openings for penetrating rainwater to the inside are located on the upper surface;
A rainwater flow passage partition located inside the penetration pipe member to divide the inside of the penetration pipe member into a first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants in rainwater and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed. absence; and
Rainwater infiltration pipe structure, characterized in that it is located on the lower surface of the penetration pipe member, the non-point pollutants discharged to the outside penetrate, and comprises a root adhesion fiber layer member capable of root attachment.
As a rainwater infiltration tank structure that allows rainwater to permeate into the soil during rainfall,
a rainwater penetration tube member with an upper surface positioned to be exposed to the road surface and installed in the soil to allow rainwater to flow into the interior and permeate the introduced rainwater into the soil;
It is located inside the rainwater penetration barrel member to divide the internal space of the rainwater penetration barrel member into a first rainwater storage space part and a second rainwater storage space part, and a rainwater storage space partition wall having a lower height than the rainwater penetration barrel member ; and
Rainwater penetration barrel structure, characterized in that it is located on the lower surface of the penetration barrel member and includes a non-point pollutant discharged to the outside, and a root attachment fiber layer member capable of root attachment.
12. The method of claim 11,
A plurality of clogging prevention protrusions spaced apart from each other are positioned on the outer surface of the rainwater penetrating tube member, and a plurality of side rainwater discharge holes for discharging internal rainwater into the soil are located between the plurality of clogging preventing protrusions, respectively. penetrating structure.
12. The method of claim 11,
The rainwater penetration tube member has a first penetration tube coupling portion and a second penetration tube coupling portion positioned to face each other in any one direction and protruding from the outer or inner surface to insert and couple the two penetration tube members, respectively. Rainwater infiltration tank structure, characterized.
14. The method of claim 13,
Rainwater penetration tube structure, characterized in that the first penetration pipe coupling portion is positioned higher than the second penetration pipe coupling portion.
12. The method of claim 11,
A cover part for inflow of rainwater is located on the open upper part of the rainwater penetration barrel member,
The rainwater inflow cover part covers the upper portion of the second rainwater storage space divided by the rainwater storage space partition wall to block the inflow of rainwater; and
Rainwater penetration structure comprising a cover member for passing rainwater having a plurality of rainwater inlets opened to introduce rainwater into the first rainwater storage space divided by the rainwater storage space partition wall.
As a rainwater infiltration tank structure that allows rainwater to permeate into the soil during rainfall,
a rainwater penetration tube member with an upper surface positioned to be exposed to the road surface and installed in the soil to allow rainwater to flow into the interior and permeate the introduced rainwater into the soil; and
It is located inside the rainwater penetration barrel member to divide the internal space of the rainwater penetration barrel member into a first rainwater storage space part and a second rainwater storage space part, and a rainwater storage space partition wall having a lower height than the rainwater penetration barrel member including,
The rainwater penetration tube member is provided with a first penetration pipe coupling part and a second penetration pipe coupling part which are positioned to face each other in any one direction and protrude to the outer surface or the inner surface and are respectively inserted and coupled to the two penetration tube members,
Further comprising a penetration tube member inserted into the first penetration tube coupling portion and the second penetration tube coupling portion is coupled,
A rainwater passage partitioning member dividing the first rainwater movement space for moving nonpoint pollutants in the rainwater and a second rainwater movement space for moving rainwater from which nonpoint pollutants are removed is located inside the penetration pipe member,
The rainwater passage partition member is a rainwater penetration barrel structure, characterized in that it is positioned in contact with the rainwater storage space partition wall.
17. The method of claim 16,
Rainwater permeation tank structure, characterized in that the other side of the rainwater storage space partition wall and the rainwater passage partition member is located on one side of the fitting for wall connection that can be fitted and coupled.
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