KR102275088B1 - Anchor with a vegetation space, a shore protection block with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same - Google Patents

Anchor with a vegetation space, a shore protection block with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same Download PDF

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KR102275088B1
KR102275088B1 KR1020200165495A KR20200165495A KR102275088B1 KR 102275088 B1 KR102275088 B1 KR 102275088B1 KR 1020200165495 A KR1020200165495 A KR 1020200165495A KR 20200165495 A KR20200165495 A KR 20200165495A KR 102275088 B1 KR102275088 B1 KR 102275088B1
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South Korea
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anchor
vegetation
inner space
anchor body
present
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KR1020200165495A
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Korean (ko)
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김명환
이강오
이진원
이두한
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한국건설기술연구원
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • E02D5/80—Ground anchors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/14—Geometrical or physical properties resilient or elastic
    • E02D2200/146—Springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/30—Miscellaneous comprising anchoring details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
    • E02D29/0233—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being anchors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, provided is an anchor including an anchor body (100) having an inner space (110) and a vegetation hole (200) connecting the inner space (110) and the outside, wherein the inner space (110) has an opening (111) in an upper portion and the opening (111) is formed on the upper surface of the anchor body (100). The present invention has an effect of maximizing the anchoring force by using the roots of plants that are vegetated in the anchor.

Description

식생공간이 구비된 앵커, 앵커가 구비된 호안블록 및 이를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법{Anchor with a vegetation space, a shore protection block with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same} An anchor with a vegetation space, a shore block equipped with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same {Anchor with a vegetation space, a shore protection block with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same}

본 발명은 건설 환경 분야에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 제방과 같은 사면의 녹화 또는 사면의 구조적 안정성 달성을 위해 절토면이나 성토된 경사면에 설치되는 호안블록이나 식생매트 고정에 사용되는 앵커에 관한 것으로서, 앵커 내부에 식물 씨앗과 흙을 수납시켜 식물이 발아되어 자라나는 경우 식물의 뿌리가 앵커 외부로 토출되어 주변의 식물 뿌리와 결합함으로써 앵커의 고정력을 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 식생공간이 구비된 앵커, 앵커가 구비된 호안블록 및 이를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to the field of the built environment. More specifically, it relates to an anchor used for fixing a reef block or vegetation mat installed on a cut surface or a filled slope to achieve structural stability of a slope or greening of a slope such as an embankment, by storing plant seeds and soil inside the anchor When plants germinate and grow, plant roots are discharged to the outside of the anchor and combine with the surrounding plant roots to maximize anchoring power. An anchor equipped with a vegetation space, a shore block equipped with an anchor, and a vegetation mat using the same How to install it.

홍수 시 하천의 범람으로부터 제내지를 보호하기 위해 축조되는 제방은 붕괴를 방지하기 위해 사면에 호안을 설치하여 호안블럭, 사석, 돌망태, 식생매트 등을 이용하여 보호하고 있다. The embankment constructed to protect the river from flooding in the event of a flood is protected using a revetment block, rubble, gabion, vegetation mat, etc. by installing a revetment on the slope to prevent it from collapsing.

이러한 호안블록이나 식생매트는 앵커를 이용하여 사면에 고정되는데, 사면의 특성상 길이가 긴 앵커의 사용이 힘들고, 강우 등에 의하여 하천의 수위가 높아지는 경우 앵커가 지반에서 이탈되어 사면 보호를 위한 호안블록이나 식생매트 등이 사면에서 분리되는 문제가 발생되고 있다. These shore blocks or vegetation mats are fixed to the slope by using anchors. Due to the nature of the slope, it is difficult to use a long anchor, and when the water level of the river rises due to rain, etc., the anchor is separated from the ground, There is a problem that vegetation mats are separated from the slope.

이러한 문제의 해결을 위해 사면 보호에 활용되는 결합력이 극대화된 앵커의 발명이 요원하다. In order to solve this problem, it is difficult to invent an anchor that maximizes the binding force used for slope protection.

- 대한민국 공개특허 10-2020-0123700- Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-2020-0123700 - 대한민국 등록특허 10-1096304- Republic of Korea Patent 10-1096304 - 대한민국 등록특허 10-1927736- Republic of Korea Patent 10-1927736

본 발명은 상술된 종래의 식생매트 등을 고정하는 앵커의 문제점을 해결하기 위하 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 앵커 자체에서 식생되는 식물의 뿌리를 이용하여 앵커의 고정력을 극대화한 식생공간이 구비된 앵커, 앵커가 구비된 호안블록 및 이를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법을 제공하는 것에 있다. The present invention was derived to solve the problem of the anchor for fixing the above-mentioned conventional vegetation mat, etc., and the object of the present invention is to use the roots of plants that are vegetated in the anchor itself, and a vegetation space maximizing the anchoring power is provided. It is to provide a method of installing an anchor, a shore block equipped with an anchor, and a vegetation mat using the same.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 내부공간에 식물 씨앗 및 흙을 충전한 상태에서 지면에의 항타가 가능한 식생공간이 구비된 앵커, 앵커가 구비된 호안블록 및 이를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법을 제공하는 것에 있다. Another object of the present invention is to provide an anchor provided with a vegetation space capable of driving to the ground in a state filled with plant seeds and soil in the inner space, a shore block equipped with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same. have.

본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면 내부공간(110)이 구비된 앵커 본체(100); 및 상기 내부공간(110)과 외부를 연결하는 식생공(200);을 포함하는 앵커에 있어서, 상기 내부공간(110)의 상부는 개방구(111)가 형성되며, 상기 개방구(111)는 상기 앵커 본체(100) 상면에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커가 제공된다. According to an aspect of the present invention, the anchor body 100 having an inner space 110; and a vegetation hole 200 connecting the inner space 110 and the outside, wherein an opening 111 is formed in the upper portion of the inner space 110, and the opening 111 is An anchor is provided, characterized in that formed on the upper surface of the anchor body (100).

이 경우 상기 내부공간(110)에는 식물 씨앗 및 토사가 수납되는 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In this case, the inner space 110 may be an anchor, characterized in that plant seeds and soil are accommodated.

또한, 상기 식생공(200)은 상기 앵커 본체(100)의 표면에 복수로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the vegetation hole 200 may be an anchor, characterized in that formed in a plurality on the surface of the anchor body (100).

또한, 상기 식생공(200)은 상기 앵커 본체(100) 측면에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the vegetation hole 200 may be an anchor, characterized in that formed on the side of the anchor body (100).

또한, 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 설치되어 상기 식생공(200)을 임시 폐쇄함으로써, 상기 내부공간(110) 상의 식물 씨앗 및 흙이 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하는 커버(300);를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the cover 300 is installed on the surface of the anchor body 100 to temporarily close the vegetation hole 200 so that the plant seeds and soil on the inner space 110 do not leak to the outside; further comprising It may be an anchor, characterized in that.

또한, 상기 커버(300)는 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 접착되며, 상기 커버(300) 하단에는 말림부(310)가 형성되고, 상기 앵커 본체(100)가 항타됨에 따라 상기 말림부(310)가 말려 올라가면서 상기 커버(300)가 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에서 떨어져나가는 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the cover 300 is adhered to the surface of the anchor body 100 , and a rolled portion 310 is formed at the lower end of the cover 300 , and as the anchor body 100 is driven, the rolled portion 310 is driven. ) may be an anchor, characterized in that the cover 300 falls off the surface of the anchor body 100 as it rolls up.

또한, 상기 커버(300)는 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 접착되며, 상기 커버(300)는 생분해성 소재로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the cover 300 is adhered to the surface of the anchor body 100 , and the cover 300 may be an anchor, characterized in that it is formed of a biodegradable material.

또한, 상기 앵커 본체(100) 상단에는 매트 걸림부(400)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커일 수 있다. In addition, the anchor body 100 may be an anchor, characterized in that the mat engaging portion 400 is formed on the upper end.

본 발명의 다른 일 측면에 따르면 앵커가 구비된 호안블록이 제공된다. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shore block provided with an anchor.

본 발명이 또 다른 일 측면에 따르면 앵커를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 내부공간(110)에 식물 씨앗 및 토양을 수납시키는 제1 단계(S100); 및 지면에 위치된 식생매트(10)를 관통하여 상기 앵커를 지반에 근입시키는 제2 단계(S200);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 식생매트를 설치하는 방법이 제공된다. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for installing a vegetation mat using an anchor, comprising: a first step (S100) of accommodating plant seeds and soil in the inner space (110); And a second step (S200) of penetrating the vegetation mat (10) located on the ground to root the anchor in the ground; a method for installing a vegetation mat comprising a.

본 발명에 따르면 앵커 자체에서 식생되는 식물의 뿌리를 이용하여 앵커의 고정력을 극대화한 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, there is an effect of maximizing the anchoring power of the anchor by using the roots of plants that are vegetated in the anchor itself.

본 발명에 따르면 내부공간에 식물 씨앗 및 흙을 충전한 상태에서 지면에의 항타가 가능하여, 사면 보강 작업의 용이성을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, it is possible to drive to the ground in a state in which plant seeds and soil are filled in the inner space, and there is an effect that can ensure the ease of slope reinforcement work.

도 1 내지 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 앵커를 나타낸 도면.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 커버가 구비된 앵커를 나타낸 도면.
도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 말림부가 구비된 커버가 장착된 앵커를 나타낸 도면.
도 10 및 도 11은 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 말림부가 앵커의 항타에 따라 커버를 말려 올리는 원리를 나타낸 도면.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 고정력 확보 개념도. 1 to 7 are views showing an anchor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view showing an anchor provided with a cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a view showing an anchor with a cover equipped with a curling part according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 and 11 are views showing the principle of rolling up the cover according to the driving of the anchor in accordance with the rolling part of the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a conceptual view of securing a fixing force of an anchor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 식생공간이 구비된 앵커, 앵커가 구비된 호안블록 및 이를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법의 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 하며, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명함에 있어, 동일하거나 대응하는 구성 요소는 동일한 도면 번호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다.An embodiment of an anchor with a vegetation space according to the present invention, an anchor-equipped shore block, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings , identical or corresponding components are given the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions thereof will be omitted.

또한, 이하 사용되는 제1, 제2 등과 같은 용어는 동일 또는 상응하는 구성 요소들을 구별하기 위한 식별 기호에 불과하며, 동일 또는 상응하는 구성 요소들이 제1, 제2 등의 용어에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, terms such as first, second, etc. used below are merely identification symbols for distinguishing the same or corresponding components, and the same or corresponding components are limited by terms such as first, second, etc. no.

또한, 결합이라 함은, 각 구성 요소 간의 접촉 관계에 있어, 각 구성 요소 간에 물리적으로 직접 접촉되는 경우만을 뜻하는 것이 아니라, 다른 구성이 각 구성 요소 사이에 개재되어, 그 다른 구성에 구성 요소가 각각 접촉되어 있는 경우까지 포괄하는 개념으로 사용하도록 한다.In addition, in the contact relationship between each component, the term "coupling" does not mean only the case where each component is in direct physical contact with each other, but another component is interposed between each component, so that the component is in the other component. It should be used as a concept that encompasses even the case of each contact.

본 발명은 사면이나 하천 주변부의 보강에 사용되는 식생매트 또는 호안블록의 고정에 사용되는 앵커에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an anchor used for fixing a vegetation mat or a shore block used for reinforcement of a slope or river periphery.

본 발명에 따른 앵커는 설치 환경을 고려하여 깊은 위치까지 근입되지 않더라도 앵커 자체에서 식생되는 식물의 뿌리가 인근의 식물의 뿌리와 엉키면서 높은 고정력을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The anchor according to the present invention has the effect of securing high fixing power while the roots of plants growing in the anchor itself are entangled with the roots of nearby plants even if they are not rooted to a deep position in consideration of the installation environment.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 앵커는 내부공간(110)이 구비된 앵커 본체(100) 및 내부공간(110)과 외부를 연결하는 식생공(200)을 포함한다. The anchor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an anchor body 100 having an inner space 110 and a vegetation hole 200 connecting the inner space 110 and the outside.

내부공간(110)은 식물 씨앗과 토사가 수납되어 설치 이후 내부공간(110)에서 씨앗이 발아되어 식물이 생장된다. 생장된 식물의 뿌리는 식생공(200)을 통해 내부공간(110)에서 앵커 외부로 토출되고, 토출된 식물의 뿌리는 인근 식물의 뿌리와 결합되어 앵커의 고정력을 높인다. In the inner space 110, plant seeds and soil are accommodated, and after installation, seeds germinate in the inner space 110 to grow plants. The roots of the grown plants are discharged to the outside of the anchor in the inner space 110 through the vegetation hole 200, and the roots of the discharged plants are combined with the roots of nearby plants to increase the anchoring power of the anchor.

내부공간(110)의 상부는 내부공간(110)을 외부로 개방시키는 개방구(111)가 형성되며, 개방구(111)는 앵커 본체(100) 상면에 형성되는 것이 식물 씨앗이나 토양의 수납의 용이성을 확보할 수 있다. The upper portion of the inner space 110 is formed with an opening 111 for opening the inner space 110 to the outside, and the opening 111 is formed on the upper surface of the anchor body 100 for the storage of plant seeds or soil. ease can be ensured.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 앵커의 앵커 본체(100) 상단에는 매트 걸림부(400)가 형성될 수 있다. The top of the anchor body 100 of the anchor according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed with a mat engaging portion 400.

매트 걸림부(400)는 앵커가 토양에 근입된 상태에서 식생매트와 결합되어 앵커와 식생마트의 결합력을 높인다. The mat engaging part 400 is coupled with the vegetation mat in a state in which the anchor is rooted in the soil to increase the bonding force between the anchor and the vegetation mart.

식생공(200)은 내부공간(110) 상에서 생장되는 식물의 뿌리가 앵커 외부로 토출되는 통로로서, 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 복수로 형성될 수 있다(도 1). The vegetation hole 200 is a passage through which the roots of plants growing on the inner space 110 are discharged to the outside of the anchor, and may be formed in plurality on the surface of the anchor body 100 ( FIG. 1 ).

구체적으로 식생공(200)은 앵커 본체(100) 측면이나 저면에 복수로 형성될 수 있다. Specifically, the vegetation hole 200 may be formed in plurality on the side or bottom of the anchor body 100 .

본 발명이 달성하고자 하는 목적 중에는 내부공간(110)에 식물 씨앗 및 토양을 채워 넣은 상태에서 앵커를 항타할 수 있도록 하여 시공의 편의성을 확보하고자 하는 목적이 있다.Among the objects to be achieved by the present invention, there is an object to secure the convenience of construction by allowing the anchor to be driven in a state in which plant seeds and soil are filled in the inner space 110 .

그러나 항타 과정이나 앵커의 운송 보관 등의 과정에서 식생공(200)을 통해 식물의 씨앗이나 토양이 외부로 유출될 수 있는 문제가 있다. However, there is a problem that seeds or soil of plants may be leaked to the outside through the vegetation hole 200 in the process of driving or transport and storage of the anchor.

이러한 문제의 해결을 위해 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 앵커는 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 설치되어 식생공(200)을 임시 폐쇄함으로써 내부공간(110) 상의 식물 씨앗 및 흙이 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하는 커버(300)를 더 포함할 수 있다(도 6). To solve this problem, the anchor according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed on the surface of the anchor body 100 to temporarily close the vegetation hole 200 so that the plant seeds and soil on the inner space 110 do not leak to the outside. It may further include a cover 300 to prevent it (FIG. 6).

커버(300)는 접착 등의 방식으로 임시로 앵커 본체(100) 표면의 식생공(200)을 폐쇄할 수 있다. The cover 300 may temporarily close the vegetation hole 200 on the surface of the anchor body 100 in a manner such as adhesion.

다만, 앵커가 토양에 근입된 이후에는 커버(300)가 앵커 본체(100)에서 벗겨져서 식생공(200)이 노출되어야 한다. However, after the anchor is rooted in the soil, the cover 300 is peeled off from the anchor body 100 to expose the vegetation hole 200 .

이러한 문제의 해결을 위해 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따르면 커버(300) 하단에는 말림부(310)가 형성될 수 있다(도 8). In order to solve this problem, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a rolled portion 310 may be formed at the lower end of the cover 300 ( FIG. 8 ).

이 경우 앵커 본체(100)가 항타됨에 따라 밀림부(310)가 지면과의 마찰에 의해 말려올라가면서 말림부(310)와 연결된 커버(300)가 앵커 본체(100) 표면에서 떨어져나갈 수 있다. In this case, as the anchor body 100 is driven, the cover 300 connected to the rolled portion 310 may be separated from the surface of the anchor body 100 while the rolling portion 310 is rolled up by friction with the ground.

본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따르면 커버(300)는 PLA 등의 생분해성 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 토양 속의 박테리아에 의해 쉽게 분해될 수 있는 소재로 커버(300)를 제작하여, 앵커가 토양 속에 근입되는 경우 커버(300)는 분해되고 식생공(200)이 외부로 노출될 수 있다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the cover 300 may be formed of a biodegradable material such as PLA. That is, by making the cover 300 of a material that can be easily decomposed by bacteria in the soil, when the anchor is inserted into the soil, the cover 300 is decomposed and the vegetation hole 200 can be exposed to the outside.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 앵커는 본체(100)를 지지하는 내부 지지부(500)를 더 포함할 수 있다(도 1). 내부 지지부(500) 상에는 내부공간(110)에서 식생된 식물의 뿌리가 통과될 수 있는 내부 통과공(510)이 형성될 수 있다. The anchor according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an internal support 500 for supporting the body 100 ( FIG. 1 ). An inner passage hole 510 through which the roots of plants planted in the inner space 110 can pass may be formed on the inner support unit 500 .

본 발명에 따른 앵커는 호안블록의 일 구성으로서 호안블록을 지면에 고정하는 용도로 활용될 수 있다. The anchor according to the present invention can be used for fixing the shore block to the ground as one configuration of the shore block.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 앵커를 이용하여 식생매트를 사면에 고정시킬 수 있다. In addition, the vegetation mat can be fixed to the slope by using the anchor according to the present invention.

구체적으로 본 발명에 따른 앵커를 이용하여 식생매트를 사면에 설치하는 방법은 내부공간(110)에 식물 씨앗 및 토양을 수납시키는 제1 단계(S100) 및 지면에 위치된 식생매트(10)를 관통하여 앵커를 지반에 근입시키는 제2 단계(S200)를 포함할 수 있다. Specifically, the method of installing a vegetation mat on a slope using an anchor according to the present invention passes through the first step (S100) of accommodating plant seeds and soil in the inner space 110 and the vegetation mat 10 located on the ground. It may include a second step (S200) of rooting the anchor to the ground.

이상은 본 발명에 의해 구현될 수 있는 바람직한 실시예의 일부에 관하여 설명한 것에 불과하므로, 주지된 바와 같이 본 발명의 범위는 위의 실시예에 한정되어 해석되어서는 안 될 것이며, 위에서 설명된 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 그 근본을 함께 하는 기술적 사상은 모두 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다고 할 것이다.Since the above has only been described with respect to some of the preferred embodiments that can be implemented by the present invention, the scope of the present invention, as noted, should not be construed as being limited to the above embodiments, and It will be said that the technical idea and the technical idea with the root are all included in the scope of the present invention.

100 : 앵커 본체
200 : 식생공
300 : 커버
400 : 매트 걸림부100: anchor body
200: vegetation
300 : cover
400: mat hooking part

Claims (10)

내부공간(110)이 구비된 앵커 본체(100); 및
상기 내부공간(110)과 외부를 연결하는 식생공(200);을 포함하는 앵커에 있어서,
상기 내부공간(110)의 상부는 개방구(111)가 형성되며,
상기 개방구(111)는 상기 앵커 본체(100) 상면에 형성되며,
상기 내부공간(110)에는 식물 씨앗 및 토사가 수납되고,
상기 식생공(200)은 상기 앵커 본체(100)의 표면에 복수로 형성되며,
상기 식생공(200)은 상기 앵커 본체(100) 측면에 형성되고,
상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 설치되어 상기 식생공(200)을 임시 폐쇄함으로써, 상기 내부공간(110) 상의 식물 씨앗 및 흙이 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하는 커버(300);를 더 포함하며,
상기 커버(300)는 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에 접착되며,
상기 커버(300) 하단에는 말림부(310)가 형성되고,
상기 앵커 본체(100)가 항타됨에 따라 상기 말림부(310)가 말려 올라가면서 상기 커버(300)가 상기 앵커 본체(100) 표면에서 떨어져나가는 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커.
An anchor body 100 provided with an inner space 110; and
In the anchor comprising a; vegetation hole (200) connecting the inner space (110) and the outside,
An opening 111 is formed in the upper portion of the inner space 110,
The opening 111 is formed on the upper surface of the anchor body 100,
Plant seeds and soil are accommodated in the inner space 110,
The vegetation hole 200 is formed in plurality on the surface of the anchor body 100,
The vegetation hole 200 is formed on the side of the anchor body 100,
It is installed on the surface of the anchor body 100 and temporarily closes the vegetation hole 200, thereby preventing the plant seeds and soil on the inner space 110 from leaking to the outside.
The cover 300 is adhered to the surface of the anchor body 100,
A curling part 310 is formed at the lower end of the cover 300,
Anchor, characterized in that the cover 300 is separated from the surface of the anchor body 100 as the curling part 310 is rolled up as the anchor body 100 is driven.
 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 앵커 본체(100) 상단에는 매트 걸림부(400)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 앵커.
According to claim 1,
An anchor, characterized in that the mat engaging portion 400 is formed on the top of the anchor body (100).
 제1항의 앵커가 구비된 호안블록.
A shore block provided with the anchor of claim 1.
 제1항의 앵커를 이용한 식생매트를 설치하는 방법에 있어서,
상기 내부공간(110)에 식물 씨앗 및 토양을 수납시키는 제1 단계(S100); 및
지면에 위치된 식생매트(10)를 관통하여 상기 앵커를 지반에 근입시키는 제2 단계(S200);를
포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 식생매트를 설치하는 방법.

In the method of installing a vegetation mat using the anchor of claim 1,
a first step (S100) of accommodating plant seeds and soil in the inner space (110); and
A second step (S200) of penetrating the vegetation mat (10) located on the ground and rooting the anchor into the ground (S200);
A method of installing a vegetation mat, characterized in that it includes.
KR1020200165495A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Anchor with a vegetation space, a shore protection block with an anchor, and a method of installing a vegetation mat using the same KR102275088B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10150862A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-09 Saikou:Kk Vegetation protective cylinder and its method of use
KR100684542B1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-02-22 주식회사 진우엔지니어링 Foundation structure of slope face protect block forroad
KR101096304B1 (en) 2011-02-25 2011-12-20 윤정배 The anchor with helix and the vegetation construction method with the anchor and egetation mat
KR101927736B1 (en) 2018-01-12 2018-12-11 유한회사 더강한 A soil ancher having excellent ground fixing force and constructing method for planting mat or retaining wall using thereof
KR20200123700A (en) 2019-04-22 2020-10-30 복기찬 Incision Protecting the surface Fixed anchor of vegetation mat

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10150862A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-09 Saikou:Kk Vegetation protective cylinder and its method of use
KR100684542B1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-02-22 주식회사 진우엔지니어링 Foundation structure of slope face protect block forroad
KR101096304B1 (en) 2011-02-25 2011-12-20 윤정배 The anchor with helix and the vegetation construction method with the anchor and egetation mat
KR101927736B1 (en) 2018-01-12 2018-12-11 유한회사 더강한 A soil ancher having excellent ground fixing force and constructing method for planting mat or retaining wall using thereof
KR20200123700A (en) 2019-04-22 2020-10-30 복기찬 Incision Protecting the surface Fixed anchor of vegetation mat

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