KR102216593B1 - GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof - Google Patents
GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102216593B1 KR102216593B1 KR1020180148814A KR20180148814A KR102216593B1 KR 102216593 B1 KR102216593 B1 KR 102216593B1 KR 1020180148814 A KR1020180148814 A KR 1020180148814A KR 20180148814 A KR20180148814 A KR 20180148814A KR 102216593 B1 KR102216593 B1 KR 102216593B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- gaba
- granular
- fermentation broth
- blood pressure
- Prior art date
Links
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical class NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 126
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003291 Armoracia rusticana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011330 Armoracia rusticana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 201000002818 limb ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000015598 salt intake Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000001929 Lactobacillus brevis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013957 Lactobacillus brevis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000011629 hyperlipidemia animal model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 salt ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019643 salty taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027796 Blood pressure disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010005746 Blood pressure fluctuation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011740 C57BL/6 mouse Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010065559 Cerebral arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical group [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024799 Thyroid disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000195452 Wasabia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000760 Wasabia japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004531 blood pressure lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003727 cerebral blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003205 diastolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000006486 human diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000005851 intracranial arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007787 long-term memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008288 physiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019600 saltiness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021023 sodium intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019583 umami taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019607 umami taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/03—Organic compounds
- A23L29/035—Organic compounds containing oxygen as heteroatom
- A23L29/04—Fatty acids or derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/25—Agglomeration or granulation by extrusion or by pressing, e.g. through small holes, through sieves or between surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/326—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having effect on cardiovascular health
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 과립제형 가바소금 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
상기 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금은 가바(GABA)를 0.3~1중량% 함유하고, 210~250㎛ 입도이며, 20℃, 상대습도 80% 조건에서 24시간 방치 후 측정된 수분함량이 2% 미만인 것을 특징으로 한다.
본 발명에 따른 과립제형 가바소금은 결착유도제의 첨가 없이 정제염과 가바(GABA)만을 이용하여 과립제형을 완성함으로써 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 Natural Colour Food를 실현하였다. The present invention relates to a granular gaba salt and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to a granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombosis, and a method for producing the same.
The granular gaba salt for the prevention of hypertension and thrombus formation contains 0.3 to 1% by weight of GABA, has a particle size of 210 to 250 μm, and the moisture content measured after leaving for 24 hours at 20° C. and 80% relative humidity. It is characterized in that less than 2%.
The granule formulation of GABA salt according to the present invention has realized natural color food for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation by completing the granule formulation using only purified salt and GABA without the addition of a binding inducing agent.
Description
본 발명은 과립제형 가바소금 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a granular gaba salt and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to a granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombosis, and a method for producing the same.
우리나라 국민의 연령별 주 사망원인을 보면, 20~30대는 교통사고, 40대는 간질환, 50대 이후에는 혈관질환, 즉 고혈압과 중풍으로 조사, 보고되고 있다. 특히 평균수명이 길어지면서 고혈압과 당뇨, 중풍 등의 성인병으로 고생하는 사람의 수가 증가하고 있으며, 발생 연령도 점차 낮아져 30대, 40대부터 성인병으로 고생하는 사람이 증가하고 있다. 지난 수십 년간 진행된 고혈압 연구로 혈압을 높이는 여러 원인, 조절인자 등이 밝혀졌으며, 이를 바탕으로 알려진 것 중 하나가 소금의 주요성분인 나트륨은 우리 몸의 필수 성분중 하나이지만 과도한 섭취는 혈관에 있는 수분을 빼앗고 빼앗긴 수분으로 인해 혈관의 혈압이 상승함으로써 고혈압으로 이어지게 된다. 고혈압은 다양한 질병의 원인이며 특히 뇌졸중이나 중풍, 치매 등으로 이어지게 된다. 이에 고혈압 환자는 음식에 쓰는 소금의 양을 줄여, 하루섭취 나트륨의 양을 5~10mg 이내로 하여야 한다고 권장하고 있다.Looking at the main causes of death by age in Korean people, traffic accidents in their 20s and 30s, liver disease in their 40s, and vascular disease after their 50s, such as hypertension and stroke, have been investigated and reported. In particular, as the life expectancy increases, the number of people suffering from adult diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and stroke is increasing, and the age of occurrence is gradually lowered, and the number of people suffering from adult diseases from their 30s and 40s is increasing. High blood pressure research conducted over the past decades has revealed various causes and regulators that increase blood pressure, and one of the things known based on this is that sodium, the main component of salt, is one of the essential components of our body, but excessive intake is the water in the blood vessels. The blood pressure in the blood vessels rises due to the loss of water and the loss of water, leading to high blood pressure. High blood pressure is the cause of various diseases, especially stroke, stroke, and dementia. Accordingly, it is recommended that hypertensive patients should reduce the amount of salt used in food and the amount of sodium intake per day should be within 5-10mg.
소금은 인류의 식생활에서 없어서는 안되는 물질로써 그 용도는 예로부터 다양하게 사용되어 왔다. 이러한 소금은 짠맛을 내는 대표적인 물질로써 나트륨(Na)이온과 염소(Cl)이온이 이온 결합된 상태로 이루어져 있다. 이러한 소금은 액상에서 나트륨 이온(Na+)과 염소이온(Cl-)이 해리된 상태를 유지하며, 이러한 소금의 성분중 나트륨 이온(Na+)은 타 물질과 쉽게 반응하여 여러 가지 염을 형성하게 되며, 이러한 염은 인체에 유해한 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 소금을 사용하되, 소금 성분 중 이러한 나트륨 함량을 감소시킨 저 나트륨, 저염 소금에 대한 수요자의 관심이 증대되고 있으며 전세계적으로 소금섭취량 20% 저감 운동을 전개하고 있다.Salt is an indispensable substance in human diet and its uses have been used in various ways since ancient times. These salts are representative substances that give off a salty taste, and are composed of sodium (Na) ions and chlorine (Cl) ions in an ionic bond. This salt is a sodium ion (Na +) and chlorine ion (Cl -) in the liquid phase and maintain the two sea miles state, the sodium component of such salt ions (Na +) are formed in a number of salts and easily react with other substances And, these salts are known to be harmful to the human body. Therefore, although salt is used, consumers' interest in low sodium and low salt salt, which has reduced the sodium content of the salt component, is increasing, and a 20% reduction campaign is being conducted worldwide.
통상 이러한 나트륨 저감소금 또는 저염소금 제조방법의 대부분은 녹차, 다시마, 함초 등의 천연물 대체제를 이용한 제조방법이나 나트륨 저감 소금은 맛과 풍미성 등이 일반 소금에 비해 감소하여 소비자의 수용도가 낮은 문제점이 있다. In general, most of these sodium-reduced salts or low-chlorine manufacturing methods are manufacturing methods using natural substitutes such as green tea, kelp, and green tea, but the taste and flavor of sodium-reduced salts are reduced compared to general salts, resulting in low consumer acceptance. There is this.
또한, 이와는 달리 화학적 첨가제를 사용하여 제조한 저 나트륨소금의 Global 대표상품인 PAN SALT(핀란드)의 경우 염화칼륨, 마그네슘 등을 첨가하여 나트륨 함유량을 감소시켰지만, 짠맛과 함께 쓴맛이 나타나므로 쓴맛을 억제 할 수 있는 또 다른 화학적 첨가물이 첨가되고 있으며, 저염으로 인한 짠맛의 상실로 기존 소금 사용량 보다 많이 첨가하여 사용하여야하는 문제점이 있으며, 새로이 첨가된 성분이 인체에 나쁜 영향을 끼칠 수 있는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the case of PAN SALT (Finland), a global representative product of low sodium salt manufactured using chemical additives, the sodium content was reduced by adding potassium chloride and magnesium, but the bitter taste was suppressed because bitter taste appeared along with salty taste. Another chemical additive that can be added is being added, and there is a problem in that it has to be added and used more than the existing amount of salt due to loss of saltiness due to low salt, and there is a problem that the newly added ingredient may have a bad effect on the human body.
우리나라의 경우 식약처는 2020년까지 소금섭취량 20% 감소운동을 전개하고 있으며, 농심 등 대기업 식품연구소는 라면 등 자사 상용제품에 대한 저염식품 개발실적의 보고서를 제출하도록 하는 등 행정지도를 강화하고 있지만 소비자의 입맛 등 기호성을 고려할 때 식품속 식염 첨가량의 감량은 한계에 도달하고 있는 실정이며. 소금섭취량의 저감화 목적인 심혈관계 질환의 예방을 도울 수 있는 방향으로의 개선이 요구되고 있는 실정이다.In Korea, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety is carrying out a campaign to reduce salt intake by 20% by 2020, and food research institutes of large corporations such as Nongshim are strengthening administrative guidance, such as submitting reports on the development of low-salt foods for their commercial products such as ramen. Considering consumer taste and palatability, the reduction in the amount of salt added in food is reaching its limit. There is a demand for improvement in a direction that can help prevent cardiovascular disease, which is the purpose of reducing salt intake.
GABA(Gamma Amino Butyric Acid)는 자연계에 널리 분포하는 비단백질 아미노산의 일종으로 포유동물의 뇌나 척수에 존재하며 흥분 억제성 신경전달 물질(Inhibitory Neurotransmitter)이다. GABA는 인체의 많은 생리적인 메커니즘의 조절에 관여하여 뇌의 혈류를 활발하게 하고 산소 공급량을 증가시켜 뇌세포의 대사기능을 항진시키는 작용을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 성장호르몬의 분비 조절에도 관여하며 혈압강하 및 통증완화, 정신안정작용, 간, 신장기능 개선작용, 대장암억제작용 등에도 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있어 약리적으로 매우 주목받는 물질이다. 또한 GABA는 전세계적으로 혈압상승을 억제시키는 물질로 알려져 있으며 우리나라의 경우 1일 20mg의 GABA섭취 시 혈압개선에 도움을 줄 수 있는 개별인정형 건강기능식품 원료로 승인되어 있어 과량의 소금섭취가 문제인 우리나라의 경우 그 예방책이 될 수 있다.GABA (Gamma Amino Butyric Acid) is a type of non-protein amino acid that is widely distributed in nature. It is present in the brain or spinal cord of mammals and is an inhibitory neurotransmitter (Inhibitory Neurotransmitter). GABA is known to be involved in the regulation of many physiological mechanisms in the human body, thereby activating blood flow to the brain and increasing the amount of oxygen supplied to promote the metabolic function of brain cells. In addition, it is known to be effective in controlling the secretion of growth hormone and is known to be effective in lowering blood pressure and relieving pain, mental stability, improving liver and kidney function, and inhibiting colon cancer, so it is a very pharmacologically noted substance. In addition, GABA is known worldwide as a substance that suppresses blood pressure rise, and in Korea, when ingesting 20mg of GABA per day, it is approved as an individually recognized health functional food ingredient that can help improve blood pressure, so excessive salt intake is a problem. In Korea, it can be a preventive measure.
최근에는 GABA가 학습능력을 유의적으로 증강시키고 장기 기억 촉진에 기여할 뿐만 아니라 혈압상승을 억제하며 식용과 포만감을 조절하는 요소로 작용한다고 발표되어 전 세계적으로 주목을 받고 있는 물질의 하나로서 경구적 처방약으로서는 5, 10mg의 환제가 시판되고 있으나 의약품의 합성 GABA 제제의 경우 식욕부진, 변비, 설사 등의 소화기계의 부작용이 있다고 보고되었다.Recently, GABA has been announced that it not only significantly enhances learning ability and contributes to long-term memory promotion, but also inhibits blood pressure rise and acts as a factor controlling food and satiety. For example, 5 and 10 mg pills are commercially available, but it has been reported that the synthetic GABA formulations of pharmaceuticals have side effects of the digestive system such as anorexia, constipation, and diarrhea.
이러한 GABA의 역할로 인해 의약품으로서 뿐만 아니라, 최근에는 기능성식품소재로서의 GABA에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. GABA는 발아현미를 비롯한 발아곡류, 녹차, 배추 뿌리 등 곡물에서도 많이 검출되고 있으므로 경구적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하다. 그러나 이들에 함유된 GABA의 양은 많지 않아 약리작용을 발휘하기 위한 필요량을 식품에서 섭취하는 것은 용이하지 않다. 이를 극복하기 위해 GABA가 다량 함유된 식품소재를 발굴하여 산업적으로 활용하려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 GABA의 뇌혈류 촉진효과와 산소공급 증가효과는 뇌세포의 대사를 촉진시킴으로써 뇌졸중의 후유증 및 뇌동맥경화증 등에 개선효과가 나타나 의약품으로 사용되고 있으며, 성장호르몬의 분비조절, 통증완화, 정신신경 안정 작용, 혈압강하작용, ACE 활성저해작용 등이 있어 생리학적으로 아주 유용한 물질이다.Due to the role of GABA, interest in GABA as a functional food material as well as a pharmaceutical product is increasing recently. GABA can be taken orally because it is detected in many grains such as germinated brown rice, germinated grains, green tea, and cabbage root. However, the amount of GABA contained in them is not large, so it is not easy to consume the required amount from food to exert pharmacological action. To overcome this, research is being actively conducted to discover food materials containing a large amount of GABA and use them industrially. In particular, GABA's effect of promoting cerebral blood flow and increasing oxygen supply promotes the metabolism of brain cells, thereby improving the sequelae of stroke and cerebral arteriosclerosis, and is used as a medicine. It is a very useful substance physiologically because it has blood pressure lowering effect and ACE activity inhibitory effect.
또한, 고혈압은 일상의 식생활에서 예방할 수 있다는 관점에서 GABA를 함유한 차, 발아현미 등이 식품으로 개발되어 있으나, GABA의 농도가 낮고 형상적으로 응용범위가 제한되어 있다. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing hypertension in everyday eating, tea and germinated brown rice containing GABA have been developed as foods, but the concentration of GABA is low and the application range is limited in shape.
특히 고혈압은 대표적인 성인병의 하나로 중국과 한국 등 고염도 식품을 선호하는 식습관을 가진 우리나라 뿐 아니라 세계적으로 식염 섭취량을 관리하는 식이요법이 매우 중요하며, 심혈관계 질환을 예방할 수 있는 기능성소금의 개발을 통한 경증환자의 치료식 또는 발병가능성이 있는 사람의 예방을 미리 유도할 필요가 있다. In particular, high blood pressure is one of the representative adult diseases, and a diet that manages salt intake is very important not only in Korea, but also in Korea, which prefers high-salt foods such as China and Korea, and through the development of functional salts that can prevent cardiovascular diseases. It is necessary to induce in advance the treatment regimen of mild patients or the prevention of people who may develop it.
본 출원인은 한국등록특허 제1761710호 및 제10-1761711호에서 유산균발효를 통한 1차 고농도 GABA 배양액에 상당량의 소금을 투입하고 2차 발효를 통하여 일정량의 나트륨을 제거한 GABA함유 소금의 제조공정을 개시하였다. 하지만, 이는 나트륨을 효과적으로 감량시킬 수 있지만 발효공정 및 발효소금의 건조 시 공정비용이 상승하는 문제점과 장기간 보관 시 소금이 갖는 고유의 특성인 조해성에 의하여 덩어리가 형성되어 사용상 불편함을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다. In Korean Patent Nos.1761710 and 10-1761711, the applicant initiated the manufacturing process of GABA-containing salt in which a significant amount of salt was added to the first high-concentration GABA culture medium through lactic acid bacteria fermentation, and a certain amount of sodium was removed through secondary fermentation. I did. However, this can effectively reduce sodium, but there is a problem in that the process cost increases during the fermentation process and the drying of fermented salt, and a problem that causes inconvenience in use due to the formation of lumps due to the inherent characteristic of salt during long-term storage. there was.
이에, 본 발명자들은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 노력한 결과, 혼합반죽 공정, 압출과립 공정 및 건조 공정 조건을 특정시킬 경우, 과립제형 소금 제조시 통상적으로 사용되는 결착제를 사용하지 않고도, 흡습성 억제능이 우수한 과립제형 가바소금을 고수율로 제조할 수 있다는 것을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have tried to solve the above problems, and when specifying the conditions of the mixing and kneading process, the extrusion granulation process, and the drying process, the hygroscopicity inhibiting ability is excellent without the use of a binder commonly used in the manufacture of granular salt. It was confirmed that granular gaba salt can be prepared in high yield, and the present invention was completed.
본 발명의 목적은 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방효과가 있고, 장기간 보관시에도 흡습성을 방지할 수 있는 과립제형 가바소금을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a granular gaba salt that has an effect of preventing hypertension and thrombus formation, and that can prevent hygroscopicity even during long-term storage.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 짠맛을 즐기면서도 상대적으로 혈압이나 심혈관계 질환의 억제 할 수 있고, 장기간 보관시에도 흡습성을 방지할 수 있는 과립제형 가바소금을 고수율로 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of preparing a granular gaba salt in a high yield, which can relatively suppress blood pressure or cardiovascular disease while enjoying a salty taste and prevent hygroscopicity even during long-term storage.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 가바(GABA)를 0.3~1중량% 함유하고, 210~250㎛ 입도이며, 20℃, 상대습도 80% 조건에서 24시간 방치 후 측정된 수분함량이 2% 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 과립제형 가바소금을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention contains GABA in an amount of 0.3 to 1% by weight, has a particle size of 210 to 250 μm, and the moisture content measured after standing at 20° C. and 80% relative humidity for 24 hours is 2% It provides granular gaba salt, characterized in that less than.
본 발명은 또한, (a) 소금을 60~80 메쉬로 분쇄하는 단계; (b) 분쇄된 소금에 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액을 첨가하고, 50~60℃에서 혼합하여 혼합반죽을 제조하는 단계; (c) 상기 혼합반죽을 압출과립기로 50~70bar의 압력조건에서 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화시키는 단계; 및 (d) 과립화된 제형을 65~75℃에서 건조하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 과립제형 가바소금의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also comprises the steps of: (a) grinding salt into 60-80 mesh; (b) adding GABA-containing lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth to the pulverized salt and mixing at 50 to 60° C. to prepare a mixed dough; (c) granulating the mixed dough into a particle size of 210 to 250 μm under a pressure condition of 50 to 70 bar with an extruded granulator; And (d) drying the granulated formulation at 65 to 75°C.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액의 GABA 농도는 10~30%, 발효배양액의 고형분 함량(Brix 기준)은 10~40%인 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the GABA concentration of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA is 10 to 30%, and the solid content of the fermentation broth (based on Brix) is 10 to 40%.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 소금은 정제염, 천일염 및 가공소금으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the salt is characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of refined salt, natural sea salt and processed salt.
본 발명의 과립제형 가바소금의 제조방법은 유산균 발효배양액을 첨가시, 천연 농수산 원료를 더욱 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The method for producing granular gaba salt of the present invention is characterized in that, when the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth is added, natural agricultural and fishery raw materials are further added.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 천연 농수산 원료는 마늘, 다시마, 강황, 태양초, 생강, 고수, 겨자, 고추냉이, 녹차, 호박, 코코넛, 함초, 굴, 멸치, 홍합 및 미더덕으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 1 이상인 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the natural agricultural and fishery raw material is at least one selected from the group consisting of garlic, kelp, turmeric, sunweed, ginger, coriander, mustard, horseradish, green tea, pumpkin, coconut, green tea, oysters, anchovies, mussels, and mideodeok It features.
본 발명에 따른 과립제형 가바소금은 결착유도제의 첨가 없이 정제염과 가바(GABA)만을 이용하여 과립제형을 완성함으로써 Natural Colour Food를 실현하였다. 또한, 우리나라 1일 소금 평균 섭취량인 5g을 기준으로 GABA를 20mg 이상 함유하므로, 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 건강소금으로 유용하다.The granular gaba salt according to the present invention realized Natural Color Food by completing the granule formulation using only purified salt and GABA without the addition of a binding inducing agent. In addition, since it contains more than 20mg of GABA based on the average daily intake of salt in Korea, 5g, it is useful as a healthy salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금의 제조 공정도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 과립제형 가바소금의 고지혈증 동물모델에서의 고혈압 예방효과를 평가한 결과이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 과립제형 가바소금의 중증하지허혈 동물모델에서의 혈전 저해효과를 평가한 결과이다.1 is a manufacturing process diagram of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a result of evaluating the effect of preventing hypertension in an animal model of hyperlipidemia of gaba salt in the form of granules prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a result of evaluating the effect of inhibiting blood clots in an animal model of severe limb ischemia of granular gaba salt prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에서는 혼합반죽 공정, 압출과립 공정 및 건조 공정 조건을 특정시킬 경우, 잔탄검, 구아검, 옥수수 전분, 타피오카 전분, 덱스트린, 올리고당 등의 결착제를 사용하지 않고도, 흡습성 억제능이 우수한 과립제형 가바소금을 고수율로 제조할 수 있다는 것을 확인하고자 하였다. In the present invention, when specifying the mixing and kneading process, the extrusion granulation process, and the drying process conditions, a granule-type gaba that has excellent hygroscopicity inhibiting ability without using a binder such as xanthan gum, guar gum, corn starch, tapioca starch, dextrin, oligosaccharide, etc. It was intended to confirm that salt can be prepared in high yield.
본 발명에서는, 정제염을 60메쉬로 분쇄한 다음 GABA를 함유하는 유산균 발효배양액을 50~60℃에서 혼합하여, 혼합반죽을 제조하고, 혼합반죽을 압출과립기로 50~70bar의 압력조건으로 과립화시키고, 65~75℃에서 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다. In the present invention, the purified salt is pulverized into 60 mesh, and then the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA is mixed at 50 to 60°C to prepare a mixed dough, and the mixed dough is granulated under a pressure condition of 50 to 70 bar with an extrusion granulator. And dried at 65 ~ 75 ℃ to prepare a granular gaba salt.
제조된 과립제형 가바소금의 입도, 제조수율 및 수분함량을 확인한 결과, 210~250㎛ 입도의 과립제형 소금을 90% 이상의 수율로 확보하였고, 식품공전에 명시된 수준측정법으로 측정 시 수분함량이 2% 미만인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. As a result of checking the particle size, production yield, and moisture content of the prepared granular gaba salt, the granular salt of 210 to 250 μm in a yield of 90% or more was secured, and when measured by the level measurement method specified in the food code, the moisture content was 2%. It was confirmed that it was less than.
따라서, 본 발명은 일 관점에서, 가바(GABA)를 0.3~1중량% 함유하고, 210~250㎛ 입도이며, 20℃, 상대습도 80% 조건에서 24시간 방치 후 측정된 수분함량이 2% 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금에 관한 것이다.Therefore, in one aspect, the present invention contains 0.3 to 1% by weight of GABA, has a particle size of 210 to 250 μm, and the moisture content measured after leaving for 24 hours at 20° C. and 80% relative humidity is less than 2%. It relates to a granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation, characterized in that.
또한, 본 발명은 다른 관점에서, (a) 소금을 60~80 메쉬로 분쇄하는 단계; (b) 분쇄된 소금에 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액을 첨가하고, 50~60℃에서 혼합하여, 혼합반죽을 제조하는 단계; (c) 상기 혼합반죽을 압출과립기로 50~70bar의 압력조건에서 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화시키는 단계; 및 (d) 과립화된 제형을 65~75℃에서 건조하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention from another viewpoint, (a) the step of grinding the salt into 60 to 80 mesh; (b) adding GABA-containing lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth to the pulverized salt and mixing at 50 to 60° C. to prepare a mixed dough; (c) granulating the mixed dough into a particle size of 210 to 250 μm under a pressure condition of 50 to 70 bar with an extruded granulator; And (d) drying the granulated formulation at 65 to 75° C., and to a method for preparing granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombosis.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 과립제형 가바소금은 소금의 분쇄; 혼합, 균질화; 고온압출 과립 성형; 건조 공정을 거쳐서 수행된다.As shown in Figure 1, the granular gaba salt is pulverized salt; Mixing, homogenization; Hot extrusion granulation molding; It is carried out through a drying process.
본 발명에 있어서, 소금은 정제염, 천일염, 가공소금 등을 이용할 수 있으나, 정제염을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, the salt may be refined salt, sea salt, processed salt, or the like, but it is preferable to use refined salt.
상기 소금은 분쇄기를 이용하여 분쇄할 수 있는데, 이들은 각각 60~80 메쉬로 분쇄하는 것이 바람직하다. 참고로 케이에스(KS) 공업규격에 따르면, #60은 250㎛, #70은 212㎛, #80은 180㎛이다.The salt can be pulverized using a grinder, and these are preferably pulverized into 60 to 80 mesh, respectively. For reference, according to the KS industrial standard, #60 is 250㎛, #70 is 212㎛, and #80 is 180㎛.
상기 소금이 60 메쉬 미만인 경우에는 목적하는 입도의 과립형성이 이루어지지 않거나 수율이 낮아질 우려가 있고, 80 메쉬를 초과할 경우에는 혼합반죽의 건조가 빨리 진행되어 과립기에서의 과립형성 적성이 극히 불량해지며, 특히 건조가 진행됨에 따라 분말에 의한 과립기의 메쉬망이 막히는 문제가 발생한다 . If the salt is less than 60 mesh, there is a risk that granulation of the desired particle size may not be achieved or the yield may be lowered, and if the salt exceeds 80 mesh, drying of the mixed dough proceeds quickly, resulting in extremely poor granulation aptitude in the granulator. In particular, as drying proceeds, the mesh network of the granulator is clogged by the powder.
소금을 분쇄한 다음에는 분쇄된 소금 60~90중량%에 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 10~40중량% (고형분함량, 10~40브릭스)을 첨가하고, 50~60℃에서 혼합하여, 혼합반죽을 제조한다. 발효배양액의 혼합 첨가비율은 과립의 형성능력과 과립형성 후 건조시간 및 최종 GABA 소금의 목표 GABA 농도 조건에 따라 달라지며 발효 배양액의 농축 정도에 따라 10~40중량%가 바람직하다.After the salt is pulverized, 10 to 40% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA (solid content, 10 to 40 brix) is added to 60 to 90% by weight of the pulverized salt, and mixed at 50 to 60°C. Make the dough. The mixing ratio of the fermentation broth depends on the granule formation ability, the drying time after granulation, and the target GABA concentration condition of the final GABA salt, and is preferably 10 to 40% by weight depending on the concentration of the fermentation broth.
본 발명에 있어서 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액의 GABA 농도는 10~30%, 발효배양액의 고형분 함량(Brix 기준)은 농축의 정도에 따라 10~40%인 것을 사용할 수 있다.In the present invention, the GABA concentration of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA may be 10 to 30%, and the solid content of the fermentation broth (based on Brix) may be 10 to 40% depending on the degree of concentration.
상기 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액은 락토바실러스 속, 스트렙토코커스 속, 비피도박테리움 속, 류코노스톡 속, 페디오코카스 속, 락토코커스 속 균주의 배양액을 이용할 수 있으며, 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis)를 이용하는 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 락토바실러스 브레비스 BJ-20(KCTC11377BP)를 이용할 수 있다.The GABA-containing lactic acid bacterium fermentation broth may be used as a culture broth of Lactobacillus genus, Streptococcus genus, Bifidobacterium genus, Leukonostock genus, Pediococas genus, Lactobacillus genus strains, and Lactobacillus brevis (Lactobacillus brevis), and more preferably Lactobacillus brevis BJ-20 (KCTC11377BP) may be used.
상기 유산균의 발효를 위한 배지는 GABA의 전구물질인 합성물로서 MSG (Mono Sodium Glutamate)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 보다 자세하게는 Yeast extract 3%, Glucose 2%, MSG 3%, 탈지대두 2%. Water 90%의 배지 조성을 예시할 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The medium for fermentation of the lactic acid bacteria is characterized in that it contains MSG (Mono Sodium Glutamate) as a compound that is a precursor of GABA, and in more detail,
상기배지에 유산균을 접종하고 혐기적 조건에서 발효시켜 모노 소디움 글루타메이트의 GABA(gamma aminobutyric acid)로의 전환을 유도하면 고농도 GABA함유 유산균발효 배양액을 제조할 수 있다.When lactic acid bacteria are inoculated in the medium and fermented under anaerobic conditions to induce conversion of monosodium glutamate to gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), a high-concentration GABA-containing lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth can be prepared.
상기 소금과 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액의 혼합은 50~60℃에서 30~60분간 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. 만일 혼합 시 온도가 50℃ 미만인 경우에는 분쇄된 소금과 GABA배양액과의 혼합 반죽시의 작업적성이 떨어져 소요시간이 많이 걸리고, 60℃를 초과할 경우 과립기에서의 과립형성 공정에서 건조 현상이 발생되어 과립기의 정립용 메쉬망이 막히거나 과립형성능이 저하된다. The mixing of the salt and the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA is preferably performed at 50 to 60°C for 30 to 60 minutes. If the temperature during mixing is less than 50℃, the workability of mixing and kneading the pulverized salt and the GABA culture solution is poor and it takes a long time. If it exceeds 60℃, drying occurs in the granulation process in the granulator. As a result, the mesh net for sizing of the granulator is clogged or the granulation ability is deteriorated.
또한, 혼합 시 소금의 함량이 60중량% 미만인 경우에는 과립이 형성되지 않거나, 과립제형 소금의 수율이 낮게 되고, 90중량%를 초과할 경우에는 첨가하는 천연 가바(GABA)의 양이 적어지게 되어, 목적하는 기능성을 이루지 못할 우려가 있다.In addition, when the content of salt is less than 60% by weight during mixing, granules are not formed, or the yield of granular salt is low, and when it exceeds 90% by weight, the amount of natural GABA to be added decreases. , There is a fear that the desired functionality may not be achieved.
본 발명에 따른 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금의 제조방법은 상기 유산균 발효배양액을 첨가시, 천연 농수산 원료를 더욱 첨가할 수 있다. In the method for preparing granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation according to the present invention, when the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth is added, natural agricultural and fishery raw materials may be further added.
상기 천연 농수산 원료는 마늘, 다시마, 강황, 태양초, 생강, 고수, 겨자, 고추냉이, 녹차, 호박, 코코넛, 함초, 굴, 멸치, 홍합, 미더덕 등을 예시할 수 있으나, 소금과 함께 과립제형으로 제조될 수 있는 것이라면 특별한 제한없이 이용될 수 있다.The natural agricultural and fishery raw materials may include garlic, kelp, turmeric, sun vinegar, ginger, coriander, mustard, wasabi, green tea, pumpkin, coconut, green tea, oysters, anchovies, mussels, mideodeok, etc., but in a granular form with salt Anything that can be manufactured can be used without particular limitation.
상기 천연 농수산 원료들은 천연 조미료로서, 단순 분말 또는 혼합제품으로 유통되고 있으나, 쉽게 굳고 딱딱해지는 현상으로 활용도가 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. The natural agricultural and fishery raw materials are natural seasonings and are distributed as simple powders or mixed products, but they are easily hardened and hardened, and thus their utilization is poor.
특히, 다시마는 해조류 중 갈조류로서 식생활 가운데 감칠맛이 좋아 주로 육수를 내는 용도로 사용되며 알긴산이라는 식이섬유를 다량 함유하고 있다. 이 식이섬유는 콜레스테롤 수치와 혈압을 내리는 역할을 하며, 장 속에서 콜레스테롤, 염분과 결합되어 변으로 배설된다. 이때 발암물질까지 흡수하여 대장암 예방과 다이어트에 도움이 된다. 알긴산은 몸 속에 흡수되지 않고 장을 자극해 장 운동을 촉진, 배변을 돕는다. 수분을 흡수하면 최대 200배까지 팽창하는데 이로인해 장 운동을 활발하게 한다. 혈전이 생기거나 간에서 콜레스테롤이 합성되는 것을 막는 등 고혈압과 동맥경화를 직.간접적으로 예방하는 효능을 지닌다. 또한 다양한 미네랄을 풍부하게 함유하고 있는 대표적인 알칼리성 식품이다. In particular, kelp is a brown algae among seaweeds, and has a good umami taste in diet, and is mainly used for making broth, and contains a large amount of dietary fiber called alginic acid. This dietary fiber plays a role in lowering cholesterol levels and blood pressure, and is excreted in the stool by being combined with cholesterol and salt in the intestine. At this time, even carcinogens are absorbed to help prevent colon cancer and diet. Alginic acid is not absorbed in the body, but stimulates the intestines, promotes bowel movement, and helps bowel movements. When it absorbs moisture, it expands up to 200 times, which makes bowel movements active. It has the effect of directly or indirectly preventing hypertension and arteriosclerosis, such as preventing blood clots from occurring or the synthesis of cholesterol in the liver. It is also a representative alkaline food that is rich in various minerals.
또한 다시마에는 요오드 성분이 다량 함유되어 있어 요오드 섭취가 부족한 중앙아시아 지역 등의 갑상선 질환의 예방 및 관리에 필수적인 천연 요오드 섭취 수단이 될 수 있다.In addition, kelp contains a large amount of iodine, so it can be a means of natural iodine intake, which is essential for the prevention and management of thyroid diseases in Central Asia, where iodine intake is insufficient.
상기 천연 농수산 원료는 소금과 마찬가지로 분쇄기를 이용하여 60~80 메쉬로 분쇄하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 천연 농수산 원료는 혼합반죽 100중량부에 대하여 5~40중량부 첨가할 수 있다. The natural agricultural and fishery raw material is preferably pulverized into 60 to 80 mesh using a grinder, like salt. The natural agricultural and fishery raw materials may be added 5 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixed dough.
소금 및 가바(GABA)의 혼합 반죽은 압출과립기에서 과립화시킨다. 과립화시 압출압력은 50~70bar로 수행하며, 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화되도록 조정한다. 상기 압출압력이 50bar 미만인 경우에는 과립 형성 시 수분함량의 증대가 필요하고, 건조시간이 길어지며, 70bar를 초과할 경우 과립기의 소모품인 메쉬망의 잦은교체가 불가피해 작업적성 및 경제성에서 불리하다. The mixed dough of salt and GABA is granulated in an extruder. When granulating, the extrusion pressure is 50 to 70 bar, and the granulation is adjusted to a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. If the extrusion pressure is less than 50 bar, it is necessary to increase the moisture content when forming the granules, and the drying time is long, and if it exceeds 70 bar, frequent replacement of the mesh net, which is a consumable product of the granulator, is inevitable, which is disadvantageous in workability and economics. .
끝으로, 과립화된 제형은 건조단계를 거치는데, 65~75℃에서 6~24시간동안 건조하는 것이 바람직하다. 건조시 온도가 65℃ 미만인 경우에는 물의 증발이 쉽게 일어나지 않아 목적하는 수분함량을 갖는 과립제형 건강소금의 제조가 어려운 문제가 있고, 75℃를 초과할 경우 표면건조가 급속히 진행되어 내부의 수분건조가 원활이 진행되지 않아 포장 후 장시간 유통 시 점진적인 건조에 의한 중량 손실로 품질관리가 어렵다. Finally, the granulated formulation undergoes a drying step, preferably drying at 65 to 75° C. for 6 to 24 hours. If the drying temperature is less than 65℃, evaporation of water does not easily occur, making it difficult to manufacture granular healthy salt having the desired moisture content. If it exceeds 75℃, the surface drying proceeds rapidly, resulting in internal moisture drying. Since it does not proceed smoothly, quality control is difficult due to weight loss due to gradual drying during long-term distribution after packaging.
최종적으로 제조된 과립제형 가바소금은 가바(GABA)를 0.3중량% 이상, 바람직하게는 0.5~1중량% 함유하고, 210~250㎛ 입도이며, 20℃, 상대습도 80% 조건에서 24시간 방치 후 측정된 수분함량이 2% 미만인 것을 특징으로 한다.The finally prepared granular GABA salt contains 0.3% by weight or more, preferably 0.5-1% by weight of GABA, has a particle size of 210-250 μm, and left for 24 hours at 20°C and 80% relative humidity. It is characterized in that the measured moisture content is less than 2%.
[실시예][Example]
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. These examples are for illustrative purposes only, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the scope of the present invention is not construed as being limited by these examples.
실시예 1: 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 제조Example 1: Preparation of lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA
Lactobacillus MRS Broth(MRS; Difico , USA) 배지에서 18시간 사전 배양시킨 유산균(Lactobacillus brevis BJ-20, KCTC11377BP)을 MSG를 포함한 배지(Yeast extract 3%, Glucose 2%, MSG 5%, 탈지대두 2%, Water 88%)에 접종하고, 37℃에서, 48시간동안 혐기 조건으로 배양하면서, 배양액내의 MSG 함량 및 GABA의 함량을 측정하고, 표 1에 나타내었다. 참고로, MSG 함량 및 GABA 함량은 배양액 brix를 고려하여 분말 100g당 함량으로 환산된 값을 기재하였다.Lactobacillus MRS Broth (MRS; Difico, USA) 18 hours of pre-cultured lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus brevis BJ-20, KCTC11377BP) in a medium containing MSG (
표 1로부터, 48시간 유산균 배양액의 GABA함량 및 배양액의 고형분 함량을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서, GABA 농도가 10~30%, 발효배양액의 고형분 함량(Brix 기준)은 발효 종료 후 저온 감압 농축의 정도에 따라 발효배양액의 고형분 함량은 10~40%로 조정 가능하였다.From Table 1, it was possible to confirm the GABA content of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution for 48 hours and the solid content of the culture solution. Therefore, the GABA concentration was 10-30%, and the solid content of the fermentation broth (based on Brix) could be adjusted to 10-40% of the solid content of the fermentation broth depending on the degree of low-temperature vacuum concentration after fermentation was terminated.
실시예 2: 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Example 2: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 60중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 40중량%(10 브릭스)를 50℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 35%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 24시간동안 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.40% by weight (10 Brix) of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 was added to 60% by weight of the pulverized purified salt that passed through a 60 mesh filter net and mixed for 50 minutes while the water content was 35% Phosphorus mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate in a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 24 hours to prepare granular gaba salt.
실시예 3: 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Example 3: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 80중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 20중량%(20브릭스)를 55℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 15%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 10시간 동안 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.Mixing for 50 minutes while adding 20% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 to 80% by weight of the pulverized purified salt that has passed through a 60 mesh filter network at 55°C, the moisture content is 15% Phosphorus mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate in a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 10 hours to prepare granular gaba salt.
실시예 4: 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Example 4: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 90중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 10중량%(40브릭스)를 60℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 10%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210-250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 6시간 동안 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.10% by weight (40 Brix) of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 was added to 90% by weight of the pulverized purified salt that has passed through a 60 mesh filter network at 60°C for 50 minutes, and the moisture content is 10% Phosphorus mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate into a particle size of 210-250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 6 hours to prepare granular gaba salt.
실시예 5: 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Example 5: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 75g 및 다시마 분말 25g에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 16㎖(10 브릭스)를 50℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 35%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 24시간동안 건조시켜 다시마 함유 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.To 75 g of pulverized purified salt and 25 g of kelp powder passed through a 60 mesh filter net, 16 ml (10 brix) of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 were added at 50° C. for 50 minutes, and the water content was 35 % Mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate in a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 24 hours to prepare granular gaba salt containing kelp.
비교예 1 및 2: 혼합온도에 따른 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Comparative Examples 1 and 2: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation according to mixing temperature
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 60중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액40중량%(10브릭스)를 40℃ 및 70℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 35%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 24시간 동안 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.Moisture content by mixing for 50 minutes while adding 40% by weight (10 brix) of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 to 60% by weight of the pulverized purified salt passed through a 60 mesh filter net at 40°C and 70°C A mixed dough of 35% was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate in a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 24 hours to prepare granular gaba salt.
비교예 3 및 4: 압출 과립기의 압력에 따른 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Comparative Examples 3 and 4: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation according to the pressure of an extruded granulator
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 60중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 40중량%(10브릭스)를 55℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 35%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 40bar 및 80bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 70℃의 건조기에 넣고 24시간동안 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.40% by weight (10 brix) of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 was added to 60% by weight of the pulverized purified salt that has passed through a 60 mesh filter network at 55°C, while mixing for 50 minutes to have a water content of 35% Phosphorus mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator and granulated to a particle size of 210 to 250 μm by applying pressure of 40 bar and 80 bar. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 70° C. and dried for 24 hours to prepare granular gaba salt.
비교예 5 및 6: 건조 온도에 따른 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금 제조Comparative Examples 5 and 6: Preparation of granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation according to drying temperature
60메쉬의 여과망을 통과한 분쇄된 정제염 60중량%에 실시예 1에서 제조된 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 40중량%(고형분함량 10브릭스)를 50℃에서 첨가하면서 50분간 혼합하여 수분함량이 35%인 혼합반죽을 제조하였다. 혼합반죽을 압출 과립기에 넣고, 60bar의 압력을 가하여 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화하였다. 과립화된 제형을 50℃ 및 80℃의 건조기에 넣고 건조시켜 과립제형 가바소금을 제조하였다.Water content by mixing for 50 minutes while adding 40% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA prepared in Example 1 to 60% by weight of the pulverized purified salt passing through a 60 mesh filter net (solid content 10 brix) at 50°C A 35% mixed dough was prepared. The mixed dough was put into an extruded granulator, and a pressure of 60 bar was applied to granulate into a particle size of 210 to 250 μm. The granulated formulation was put in a dryer at 50° C. and 80° C. and dried to prepare granular gaba salt.
실험예 1: 과립형성 수율, 조해성 및 작업적성 비교 실험Experimental Example 1: Granulation yield, deliquescent and workability comparative experiment
실시예 2~5 및 비교예 1~6에서 제조된 과립제형 가바소금의 수율, 작업적성 및 조해성을 평가하였다. 과립형성 수율은 실시예 및 비교예에 의한 제조방법으로 혼합반죽 시 첨가되는 분쇄 정제염과 발효배양액의 고형분 함량의 총량에서 투입한 이후 실시예 및 비교예에 의하여 제조된 최종 회수된 소금의 중량 비율로 표시하였으며, 조해성 평가는 식품공전에서 명시된 방법으로 수분을 측정하였다. 즉, 실험조건을 통일하기 위하여, 실시예와 비교예에서 제조된 소금을 60℃에서 24시간 건조기에서 충분한 건조시킨 다음, 20℃, 상대습도 80% 조건에서 24시간 방치 후 수분함량을 측정하였다. 또한, 작업적성은 과립형성 수율, 조해성, 작업시간 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 평가하였다.The yield, workability and deliquescent properties of the granular gaba salt prepared in Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were evaluated. The granulation yield is the weight ratio of the final recovered salt prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples after input from the total amount of the solid content of the pulverized refined salt and fermentation broth added during mixing and kneading by the manufacturing method according to the Examples and Comparative Examples. The moisture content was measured by the method specified in the Food Code for deliquescent evaluation. That is, in order to unify the experimental conditions, the salt prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was sufficiently dried in a dryer at 60° C. for 24 hours, and then left at 20° C. and 80% relative humidity for 24 hours, and then the moisture content was measured. In addition, the work suitability was evaluated by comprehensively considering the granulation yield, deliquescent property, and working time.
+++: 매우 좋음, ++: 좋음, +: 보통, -: 나쁨, --: 아주나쁨+++: very good, ++: good, +: moderate, -: bad, --: very bad
표 2로부터, 50~60℃에서 혼합하여, 혼합반죽을 제조하고, 50~700bar 압력으로 과립화시키고, 과립화된 제형을 70℃에서 건조시킨 실시예 2~5의 경우 과립형성 수율이 90% 이상이고, 작업적성이 좋고, 식품공전에 명시된 수분측정법으로 측정시 수분함량이 1.8~1.9%로서, 조해성이 우수하였다.From Table 2, in the case of Examples 2 to 5 in which the mixture was mixed at 50 to 60°C to prepare a mixed dough, granulated at 50 to 700 bar pressure, and the granulated formulation was dried at 70°C, the granulation yield was 90% Above, the workability was good, and the moisture content was 1.8~1.9% when measured by the moisture measurement method specified in the food code, and the deliquescent property was excellent.
반면, 혼합시 온도가 40℃ 및 70℃인 비교예 1 및 비교예 2는 작업적성이 떨어져 작업시간이 길어지거나 과립형성 수율이 저하되었다.On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which the temperatures are 40°C and 70°C when mixing, the working time is prolonged or the granulation yield is decreased due to poor workability.
또한, 압출과립시 압력이 40bar 및 80bar인 비교예 3 및 비교예 4는 조해성은 우수하였으나, 작업적성 및 과립형성 수율이 상대적으로 나빴다.In addition, Comparative Examples 3 and 4, in which pressures during extrusion granulation were 40 bar and 80 bar, were excellent in deliquescent properties, but the workability and granulation yield were relatively poor.
또한, 건조온도가 50℃ 및 80℃인 비교예 5 및 비교예 6은 과립형성 수율 및 작업적성이 낮고, 조해성이 상대적으로 나쁘다는 것을 알 수 있었다.In addition, it was found that the drying temperatures of Comparative Examples 5 and 6 in which the drying temperatures were 50°C and 80°C were low in granulation yield and workability, and relatively poor deliquescent properties.
실험예 2: 고지혈증 동물 모델에서 과립제형 가바소금의 효능 탐색Experimental Example 2: Investigation of the efficacy of granular gaba salt in an animal model of hyperlipidemia
2-1: 동물모델 제작2-1: animal model production
본 실험에서 사용되는 실험동물은 8주령 C57BL/6 마우스를 1주일 간 순화시킨 후 실험에 사용하였다. The experimental animals used in this experiment were 8-week-old C57BL/6 mice acclimated for 1 week and then used for the experiment.
2-1-1: 고지혈증 동물모델2-1-1: hyperlipidemia animal model
고지혈증 동물모델은 마우스에 1.25% 고지혈식이(HCD)와 소금을 매일, 5주간 섭취시켰다. 또한 실험군은 (1) chow diet 일반식이 그룹, (2) 고지혈증 모델에 일반소금(0.03 g/kg/day)을 매일, 5주간 식이그룹 (3) 고지혈증 모델에 GABA 소금(0.035 g/kg/day)을 매일, 5주간 식이그룹 (4) 고지혈증 모델에 요오드-GABA 소금(0.04 g/kg/day)을 매일, 5주간 식이그룹으로 나누어 검증하였다.In the hyperlipidemia animal model, mice were fed a 1.25% hyperlipidemia diet (HCD) and salt daily for 5 weeks. In addition, the experimental group was (1) chow diet general diet group, (2) general salt (0.03 g/kg/day) daily for hyperlipidemia model, and dietary group for 5 weeks (3) GABA salt (0.035 g/kg/day) for hyperlipidemia model. ) Daily, 5 weeks diet group (4) iodine-GABA salt (0.04 g/kg/day) was divided into diet groups for 5 weeks and daily in the hyperlipidemia model.
2-1-2: 중증하지허혈 동물모델2-1-2: severe limb ischemia animal model
GABA소금의 혈전완화 효능을 확인하기 위하여 중증하지허혈 동물모델을 제작 후 일반소금과 GABA 소금의 효능을 비교분석한다. 즉, 마우스에 1.25% 고지혈식이(HCD)와 소금을 매일, 6주간 섭취시킨 후 중증하지허혈(CLI) 유도 후 1주 뒤 도태하였다. 실험군은 (1) chow diet 일반식이 그룹, (2) 일반식이에 하지허혈모델 유도 그룹 (3) 고지혈증 모델에 하지허혈 유도 후 일반소금(GABA 소금(0.03 g/kg/day)을 매일, 6주간 식이그룹 (4) 고지혈증 모델에 하지허혈 유도 후 GABA 소금(0.035 g/kg/day)을 매일, 6주간 식이그룹으로 나누어 검증하였다.In order to confirm the blood clot-relieving effect of GABA salt, an animal model for severe limb ischemia was created, and the efficacy of normal salt and GABA salt was compared and analyzed. That is, mice were fed a 1.25% high-lipid diet (HCD) and salt daily for 6 weeks, and then cut off one week after induction of severe limb ischemia (CLI). The experimental group consisted of (1) chow diet general diet group, (2) lower limb ischemia model induction group on general diet (3) general salt (GABA salt (0.03 g/kg/day) daily, 6 weeks after induction of lower limb ischemia in hyperlipidemia model). Dietary group (4) GABA salt (0.035 g/kg/day) after induction of lower extremity ischemia in the hyperlipidemia model was divided into diet groups for 6 weeks and daily for verification.
2-2: 고혈압 예방 및 혈전 저해능 평가2-2: Prevention of hypertension and evaluation of blood clot inhibition
고지혈증 동물모델에서는 이완기, 수축기 및 평균 혈압을 3주, 4주 및 5주차에 측정하였으며 고지혈증 동물모델에 중증하지허혈을 유도한 동물모델에서는 3주차부터 도태 직전까지 매주 혈압을 측정하고, 그 결과를 도 2 및 도 3에 나타내었다. Mouse 용 혈압 측정기(noninvasive tail-cuff CODA system, Kent Scientific Corp, CT, USA)를 이용하여 순응기간을 5일 거친 후 실제 측정을 진행하였다.In the hyperlipidemia animal model, diastolic, systolic and mean blood pressure were measured at 3 weeks, 4 weeks, and 5 weeks. In the animal model that induced severe limb ischemia in the hyperlipidemia animal model, blood pressure was measured every week from
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 고혈압 개선에 가장 중요한 바이오마커인 혈압을 정상식이(ND), 고지혈증 모델에 일반소금을 식이, 실시예 3에서 제조된 가바소금 및 실시예 5에서 제조된 요오드 가바소금 처리 후 3, 4, 5주째 확인하였을 때, 정상식이 군에 비해 (A) 수축기 혈압, (B) 이완기 혈압, (C) 평균 동맥혈압 모두 고혈압 동물 그룹 (HCD/salt)에서 유의하게 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 그러나, 가바소금 섭취 동물 그룹(HCD/GABA-salt)과 요오드-가바소금 섭취 동물 그룹(HCD/I-GABA-salt)에서는 고혈압 동물 그룹 보다 유의하게 감소함을 확인하였다. 특히 (A) 수축기 혈압은 섭취 3주째 부터, (B) 이완기 혈압은 섭취 4주째 부터 유의하게 감소하는 것으로 보아 가바 소금 및 요오드 가바소금이 혈압을 조절한다고 할 수 있겠다.As shown in FIG. 2, blood pressure, which is the most important biomarker for improving hypertension, was fed to a normal diet (ND), general salt was fed to a hyperlipidemia model, gaba salt prepared in Example 3, and iodine gaba salt prepared in Example 5. When confirmed at 3, 4, 5 weeks after treatment, (A) systolic blood pressure, (B) diastolic blood pressure, and (C) mean arterial blood pressure were all significantly increased in the hypertensive animal group (HCD/salt) compared to the normal diet group. Confirmed. However, it was confirmed that the gaba salt intake animal group (HCD/GABA-salt) and the iodine-garba salt intake animal group (HCD/I-GABA-salt) significantly decreased compared to the hypertensive animal group. In particular, (A) systolic blood pressure decreased significantly from the 3rd week of intake and (B) diastolic blood pressure decreased from the 4th week of intake, so it can be said that gaba salt and iodine gaba salt control blood pressure.
또한, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 고혈압 개선에 가장 중요한 바이오마커인 혈압을 정상식이, 가바소금 처리 후 변화를 확인하였을 때, 정상식이 군에 비해 (A) 수축기 혈압, (B) 이완기 혈압, (C) 평균 동맥혈압 모두 고혈압/중증하지허혈 유도 동물 그룹 (HCD+salt+CLI)에서 유의하게 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 그러나, 가바소금을 섭취 한 중증하지허혈 유도 동물 그룹(HCD+GABA salt+CLI)에서는 고혈압 동물 그룹 보다 유의하게 감소 한 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 가바소금이 혈전을 조절한다고 할 수 있겠다.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, when checking the change in blood pressure, which is the most important biomarker for improving hypertension, after treatment with normal diet and gaba salt, compared to the normal diet group (A) systolic blood pressure, (B) diastolic blood pressure, (C) It was confirmed that both mean arterial blood pressure increased significantly in the hypertension/severe limb ischemia-induced animal group (HCD+salt+CLI). However, it was confirmed that the severe limb ischemia-induced animal group (HCD+GABA salt+CLI) ingested gaba salt significantly decreased compared to the hypertensive animal group. Therefore, it can be said that gaba salt controls blood clots.
이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는 바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시 양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above, specific parts of the present invention have been described in detail, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that these specific techniques are only preferred embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. will be. Accordingly, it will be said that the substantial scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
(b) 분쇄된 소금 60~90중량%에 GABA 농도는 10~30%, 발효배양액의 고형분 함량(Brix 기준)이 10~40%인 가바(GABA) 함유 유산균 발효배양액 10~40중량%를 첨가하고, 50~60℃에서 혼합하여, 혼합반죽을 제조하는 단계;
(c) 상기 혼합반죽을 압출과립기로 50~70bar의 압력조건에서 210~250㎛ 입도로 과립화시키는 단계; 및
(d) 과립화된 제형을 65~75℃에서 건조하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 및 혈전형성 예방용 과립제형 가바소금의 제조방법.
(a) grinding salt into 60-80 mesh;
(b) Add 10 to 40% by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth containing GABA with a GABA concentration of 10 to 30% and a solid content of the fermentation broth (based on Brix) of 10 to 40% to 60 to 90% by weight of crushed salt And, by mixing at 50 ~ 60 ℃, preparing a mixed dough;
(c) granulating the mixed dough into a particle size of 210 to 250 μm under a pressure condition of 50 to 70 bar with an extruded granulator; And
(d) a method for producing granular gaba salt for preventing hypertension and thrombus formation, comprising the step of drying the granulated formulation at 65 to 75°C.
The method of claim 3, wherein the salt is selected from the group consisting of refined salt, sea salt, and processed salt.
[4] The method of claim 3, wherein when the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth is added, natural agricultural and fishery raw materials are further added to prevent hypertension and blood clot formation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180148814A KR102216593B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180148814A KR102216593B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20200062882A KR20200062882A (en) | 2020-06-04 |
KR102216593B1 true KR102216593B1 (en) | 2021-02-17 |
Family
ID=71080851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180148814A KR102216593B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR102216593B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102599956B1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-11-08 | (주)마린바이오프로세스 | culture medium of lactic acid bacteria containing high concentration gaba and Preparing Method Thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100508217B1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-08-17 | 진도군 | granule type green onion salt having green onion and manufacture method thereof |
KR101478453B1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2015-01-02 | (주)바이오벤 | Enhance the salty of low-salt and method for preparation thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101802400B1 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-11-28 | 서원대학교산학협력단 | Processed salt containing lactobacillus gaba and the method for manufacturing processed salt containing lactobacillus gaba thereof |
KR101761710B1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-07-26 | (주)마린바이오프로세스 | Fermented Salt Containing GABA and Preparing Method Thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 KR KR1020180148814A patent/KR102216593B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100508217B1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-08-17 | 진도군 | granule type green onion salt having green onion and manufacture method thereof |
KR101478453B1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2015-01-02 | (주)바이오벤 | Enhance the salty of low-salt and method for preparation thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20200062882A (en) | 2020-06-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102511783B (en) | A kind of edible fungi puffing product processing technology | |
CN105475965A (en) | Biological health care salt and preparation method thereof | |
CN103976023A (en) | Okra yogurt beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN103262983A (en) | Ripening barley flour and processing technology thereof | |
CN104782980A (en) | Intestine-protecting non-tolerant efficient puffing granular compound herring feed and preparation method thereof | |
CN100466919C (en) | Flour made of broom corn millet and its production method | |
KR102216593B1 (en) | GABA Salts of Granular type Preventing High Blood Pressure and Thrombus and Preparing Method Thereof | |
CN1679628A (en) | Yak myeloid calcium tablets | |
JP2007029020A (en) | Black vinegar health food and method for producing the same | |
KR20140111077A (en) | Jelly comprising mushrooms for diet and the prevention of constipation, and methods for manufacturing thereof | |
KR101288363B1 (en) | Functional five-coloured instant cup Tteokbokki Containing Dietary Fiber and Salicornia herbacea and a method of manufacturing the same | |
CN104012871B (en) | A kind of mantis shrimp health caring noodles and preparation method thereof | |
CN104351648A (en) | Functional-peptide-rich iron and zinc nutritious noodle | |
CN1718195A (en) | Bee pollen tablets and its prepn. method | |
CN107712809A (en) | A kind of healthy salt and preparation method thereof | |
KR101728153B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing red pepper paste using water-soluble dietary fiber and red pepper paste manufactured by the same | |
CN1071807A (en) | The production technology of nutritious noodles for diabetic patients | |
KR100734944B1 (en) | Functional food-composition with calcium lactate and rice bran | |
CN103461747B (en) | Nutritional and health-care bullacta exarata rice dumplings | |
CN101856095A (en) | Method for preparing millet powder for bread and cake | |
CN112841449A (en) | Classic chicken feed and preparation method thereof | |
CN111685180A (en) | Kefir high-fiber meal replacement milk shake and preparation method thereof | |
CN101190019A (en) | Apricot kernel butter and preparation method thereof | |
JP2000245386A (en) | Seasoning having high nutritive value | |
CN109303175A (en) | A kind of ecology pannage |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |