KR102182437B1 - 3-차원 물체 프린터용 압출기 조립체 - Google Patents

3-차원 물체 프린터용 압출기 조립체 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102182437B1
KR102182437B1 KR1020170046470A KR20170046470A KR102182437B1 KR 102182437 B1 KR102182437 B1 KR 102182437B1 KR 1020170046470 A KR1020170046470 A KR 1020170046470A KR 20170046470 A KR20170046470 A KR 20170046470A KR 102182437 B1 KR102182437 B1 KR 102182437B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
extruder
actuator
extrusion slot
shutter
slot
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR1020170046470A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20170125706A (ko
Inventor
에이. 맨텔 데이비드
제이. 니스트롬 피터
지. 린 크리스토퍼
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제록스 코포레이션
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/321Feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/02Small extruding apparatus, e.g. handheld, toy or laboratory extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/252Drive or actuation means; Transmission means; Screw supporting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/266Means for allowing relative movements between the apparatus parts, e.g. for twisting the extruded article or for moving the die along a surface to be coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/205Means for applying layers
    • B29C64/209Heads; Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/343Metering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/118Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
KR1020170046470A 2016-05-05 2017-04-11 3-차원 물체 프린터용 압출기 조립체 Expired - Fee Related KR102182437B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/147,259 2016-05-05
US15/147,259 US10518471B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Extruder assembly for a three-dimensional object printer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170125706A KR20170125706A (ko) 2017-11-15
KR102182437B1 true KR102182437B1 (ko) 2020-11-24

Family

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KR1020170046470A Expired - Fee Related KR102182437B1 (ko) 2016-05-05 2017-04-11 3-차원 물체 프린터용 압출기 조립체

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US10518471B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6775464B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102182437B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN107344419B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102017207291B4 (enExample)

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US20170320267A1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Ut-Battelle, Llc Variable Width Deposition for Additive Manufacturing with Orientable Nozzle
US10933586B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2021-03-02 Thermwood Corporation Apparatus and method for printing large thermoplastic parts during additive manufacturing
CN109571954B (zh) * 2019-01-29 2024-03-05 牟振如 一种可调狭缝式挤出头
US11845220B2 (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-12-19 Zhenru MU Adjustable slit-type extrusion head, and additive manufacturing system device having same
FR3096294B1 (fr) * 2019-05-21 2022-03-18 Safran Helicopter Engines Procédé d'impression en trois dimensions à section variable
US10967571B1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-04-06 International Business Machines Corporation Varying orifice cross-section for three-dimensional printing
GB201919082D0 (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-02-05 Connect4Engineering Ltd 3D printer head
ES2922048B2 (es) * 2021-02-24 2023-03-06 M Torres Disenos Ind S A Unipersonal Cabezal para maquina de fabricacion aditiva, maquina y sistema que comprende dicho cabezal
KR20240043803A (ko) * 2021-09-13 2024-04-03 트라이엑스, 엘엘씨 유동 제어 및 첨가제 주입 기기를 갖는 적층 가공 시스템

Citations (3)

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US20060158456A1 (en) 2005-01-18 2006-07-20 Stratasys, Inc. High-resolution rapid manufacturing
US20140291886A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-10-02 Gregory Thomas Mark Three dimensional printing
US20150151343A1 (en) 2012-07-30 2015-06-04 Meltech Cre Limited Continuous extrusion apparatus

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FR2684590A1 (fr) 1991-12-09 1993-06-11 Ciraud Pierre Appareil et procede pour la fabrication par couches superposees d'objets tridimensionnels et produits fabriques par ce procede.
US6030199A (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-02-29 Arizona Board Of Regents, Acting For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University Apparatus for freeform fabrication of a three-dimensional object
US6113696A (en) * 1998-05-28 2000-09-05 Arizona State University Adaptable filament deposition system and method for freeform fabrication of three-dimensional objects
KR100291953B1 (ko) * 1999-03-15 2001-06-01 윤덕용 가변 용착 적층식 쾌속조형방법 및 쾌속조형장치
US20020020945A1 (en) 2000-08-18 2002-02-21 Uichung Cho Forming three dimensional objects through bulk heating of layers with differential material properties
US7153454B2 (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-12-26 University Of Southern California Multi-nozzle assembly for extrusion of wall
DE102005056260B4 (de) 2005-11-25 2008-12-18 Prometal Rct Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum flächigen Auftragen von fließfähigem Material
US20140054817A1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-02-27 Mission Street Manufacturing, Inc. Three-dimensional printer
US9403725B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-08-02 University Of Southern California Inserting inhibitor to create part boundary isolation during 3D printing
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JP2015168135A (ja) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-28 三井化学株式会社 三次元物体の製造装置および三次元物体の製造方法
US20150290860A1 (en) 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 Leon L. Shaw Additive manufacture via high aspect ratio nozzles
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US20060158456A1 (en) 2005-01-18 2006-07-20 Stratasys, Inc. High-resolution rapid manufacturing
US20150151343A1 (en) 2012-07-30 2015-06-04 Meltech Cre Limited Continuous extrusion apparatus
US20140291886A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-10-02 Gregory Thomas Mark Three dimensional printing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170320272A1 (en) 2017-11-09
KR20170125706A (ko) 2017-11-15
JP2017200763A (ja) 2017-11-09
US10518471B2 (en) 2019-12-31
US11220056B2 (en) 2022-01-11
CN107344419A (zh) 2017-11-14
DE102017207291B4 (de) 2025-07-10
DE102017207291A1 (de) 2017-11-09
CN107344419B (zh) 2021-10-15
JP6775464B2 (ja) 2020-10-28
US20200079020A1 (en) 2020-03-12

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