KR102175802B1 - Apparatus for spraying decontaminating fluid - Google Patents

Apparatus for spraying decontaminating fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102175802B1
KR102175802B1 KR1020200049242A KR20200049242A KR102175802B1 KR 102175802 B1 KR102175802 B1 KR 102175802B1 KR 1020200049242 A KR1020200049242 A KR 1020200049242A KR 20200049242 A KR20200049242 A KR 20200049242A KR 102175802 B1 KR102175802 B1 KR 102175802B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
branch pipe
spraying
control liquid
coupler
injection
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KR1020200049242A
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Korean (ko)
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서문재규
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서문재규
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • B05B15/652—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the jet can be oriented
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00—Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02—Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L35/00—Special arrangements used in connection with end fittings of hoses, e.g. safety or protecting devices
    • F16L35/005—Nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/001—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls the wall being a pipe plate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/07—Arrangement or mounting of devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating or draining
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tool for spraying a disease controlling liquid capable of being combined or separated from a branch pipe for supplying a disease controlling liquid by a one-touch method, removing necessity of separately controlling a spraying direction of the disease controlling liquid for a cultivated product when combined with the branch pipe, and accurately spraying the disease controlling liquid to the cultivated product. The tool for spraying a disease controlling liquid connected to a branch pipe installed along a longitudinal direction of a cultivated product comprises: a coupler which includes a nipple inserted into a discharging hole formed in the branch pipe; a spraying unit which is connected to the coupler and includes a spraying unit for spraying the disease controlling liquid to the cultivated product; and a detachable clip which is formed in the coupler, positions a part of the nipple in an inner space, and is detached from the branch pipe.

Description

방제액 분사기구{APPARATUS FOR SPRAYING DECONTAMINATING FLUID}Control liquid spraying mechanism {APPARATUS FOR SPRAYING DECONTAMINATING FLUID}

본 발명은 방제액 분사기구에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 방제액을 공급하는 지관에 원터치 방식으로 결합 또는 분리할 수 있고, 지관에 결합할 시 재배물에 대한 방제액의 분사 방향을 별도로 조절할 필요가 없는 방제액 분사기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a control liquid spraying mechanism, and more particularly, it can be combined or separated in a one-touch method to a branch pipe that supplies a control liquid, and when it is combined with a branch pipe, it is necessary to separately control the spraying direction of the control liquid to the cultivated material. It relates to a control liquid injection mechanism without.

일반적으로, 산업기술의 발달로 비닐하우스, 온실과 같은 농작물시설을 설치하여 겨울에도 과일, 야채, 화훼 등과 같은 농작물을 소비자에게 제공할 수 있게 되었다.In general, with the development of industrial technology, agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, and flowers can be provided to consumers even in winter by installing agricultural facilities such as green houses and greenhouses.

이러한 농작물시설에는, 농작물을 재배하기 위해서 계속하여 농작물에 수분을 공급하고, 병충해를 막으며, 농작 물에 영양을 공급하기 위해 약액(물, 농약, 영양제 등)을 살포하게 된다.In such agricultural facilities, chemical solutions (water, pesticides, nutrients, etc.) are sprayed to continuously supply crops to cultivate crops, to prevent pests and pests, and to supply nutrients to crops.

한편, 우리 나라의 농촌실정상 젊은 사람들이 도시로 진출하면서 인구의 고령화가 되었으며 이로 인해 농업 활동인구는 해가 갈수록 감소하고 있는 상태이고, 특히 과수원이나 대단위의 비닐하우스에서는 인력난의 해소를 위하여 무인방제장치를 사용하고 있는 실정이다.On the other hand, the rural reality of Korea has become an aging population as young people have entered the city, and as a result, the agricultural active population is decreasing year by year. In particular, in orchards and large-scale green houses, unmanned control measures to relieve the shortage of manpower. The actual situation is using the device.

무인방제장치는 다수개의 노즐이 형성된 약대를 구비하고, 내장된 모터에 의해 바퀴가 구동되어 스스로 주행레일 위를 이동하면서 호스에 의해 공급되는 약제나 물을 농작물에 분사하도록 구성된다.The unmanned control system is configured to include a drug stand having a plurality of nozzles formed thereon, and the wheels are driven by a built-in motor to inject drugs or water supplied by a hose onto the crop while moving on the running rail by itself.

이와 같은 종래의 무인방제장치는 자체의 구동력에 의해 주행레일을 따라 왕복하면서 약제를 살포하는 기능만을 가지는 것이므로 비닐하우스 내에 밭이랑을 따라 일직선으로 설치된 모든 주행레일마다 별도의 무인방제장치를 각각 설치할 수밖에 없어 제품의 비용이 비싼 문제점이 있다.Since such a conventional unmanned control device has only the function of spraying drugs while reciprocating along the running rail by its own driving force, it is inevitable to install a separate unmanned control device for each running rail installed in a straight line along the field in the green house. There is a problem that the cost of the product is high.

그리고, 종래의 무인방제장치는 재배물의 상측에서 하 방향으로 방제액을 분사하기 때문에 과일나무, 야채, 채소 등 각종 재배물(과일, 잎사귀)의 저면에는 방제액이 분사되지 않아 방제가 완벽하게 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the conventional unmanned control system sprays the control liquid from the top to the bottom of the cultivation, the control liquid is not sprayed on the bottom of various cultivated products (fruits, leaves) such as fruit trees, vegetables, and vegetables. There is a problem not to lose.

따라서, 근래에는 재배물의 하측에 재배물과 동일한 길이를 갖는 지관을 수평 설치하고, 지관에는 분사노즐을 포함하는 분사장치를 일정간격으로 설치한 무인방제장치가 개발되었다.Accordingly, in recent years, an unmanned control system has been developed in which a branch pipe having the same length as the cultivated material is horizontally installed under the cultivated material, and a spray device including a spray nozzle is installed on the branch tube at regular intervals.

이러한 무인방제장치는 지관 내의 방제액이 분사장치들에 분기로 공급되고, 분사장치들은 재배물의 하측에서 상 방향으로 방제액을 분사하여 재배물의 저면에도 방제액을 공급할 수 있어 방제 효율을 높일 수 있다.In such an unmanned control system, the control liquid in the branch pipe is supplied to the spraying devices branchly, and the spraying devices spray the control liquid from the bottom of the cultivation upward to the bottom of the cultivation, thereby increasing the control efficiency. .

그러나, 종래의 무인방제장치는 분사장치를 지관에 나선결합 방식으로 적용하는 바, 분사장치를 끝까지 회전시켜 지관에 결합할 경우, 분사노즐과 재배물이 어긋나는 상황이 발생되어 재배물에 방제액을 정확하게 분사할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.However, in the conventional unmanned control system, the spraying device is applied to the branch pipe in a spiral coupling method.When the spraying device is rotated to the end and coupled to the branch pipe, a situation in which the spray nozzle and the cultivated material are misaligned occurs, and the control solution is applied to the cultivated material. There is a problem that it cannot be sprayed accurately.

그리고, 종래의 무인방제장치는 다수개의 분사장치를 각각 여러 번 회전시켜 지관에 결합하기 때문에, 그 결합에 따른 시간이 오래 소요되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the conventional unmanned control device rotates a plurality of injection devices several times and is coupled to the branch pipe, there is a problem that a long time is required for the combination.

따라서, 지관에 분사장치를 신속하게 결합할 수 있으며, 재배물에 대한 분사노즐의 분사방향을 정확하게 설정할 수 있는 방제기의 개발이 절실하다.Accordingly, there is an urgent need to develop a control device that can quickly couple the injection device to the branch pipe and accurately set the injection direction of the injection nozzle for the cultivated material.

등록실용신안공보 제20-0128113호Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0128113

본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 방제액을 공급하는 지관에 원터치 방식으로 결합 또는 분리할 수 있고, 지관에 결합할 시 재배물에 대한 방제액의 분사 방향을 별도로 조절할 필요가 없고, 재배물에 방제액을 정확하게 분사할 수 있는 방제액 분사기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was devised to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and can be combined or separated in a one-touch method to a branch pipe supplying a control liquid, and when combined with a branch pipe, the spraying direction of the control liquid to the cultivation is separately It is an object of the present invention to provide a control liquid spraying mechanism that does not require adjustment and can accurately spray control liquid onto cultivated products.

본 발명은 재배물의 길이방향을 따라 설치된 지관에 연결되는 방제액 분사기구로서, 상기 지관에 형성된 배출홀에 삽입되는 니뿔을 포함하는 커플러, 상기 커플러에 연결되고 재배물에 방제액을 분사하는 분사수단을 포함하는 분사부, 상기 커플러에 형성되고 내부공간에 상기 니뿔의 일부분이 위치되며, 상기 지관에 탈착되는 탈착클립을 포함하고,
상기 분사수단은, 상기 분사부에 연결되고, 둘레면에 서로 이격되도록 배치되는 가지관을 포함하는 본체부, 상기 가지관에 체결되는 체결부, 상기 체결부의 내부에 제자리 회전 가능하게 삽입되며, 상기 가지관과 마주하는 연결관을 포함하는 분사노즐을 포함하며,
상기 탈착클립은 상기 지관이 삽입될 수 있는 개구부 및 지관과 동일한 단면 형상으로 형성되는 장착홈을 포함하며,
상기 탈착클립의 개구부 폭방향 양측에는 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 절곡되는 레일부가 형성되고, 상기 탈착클립과 마주하는 일면에 상기 레일부가 슬라이딩 결합되는 고정홈이 형성되고, 이면에는 지관의 상측에 위치된 피고정물에 고정되는 고리가 형성된 이탈방지부를 포함한다.The present invention is a control liquid spraying device connected to a branch pipe installed along a longitudinal direction of a cultivated material, a coupler including a nipple inserted into a discharge hole formed in the branch pipe, and a spraying means connected to the coupler and spraying the control liquid to the cultivated product Including a spraying portion comprising a, a detachable clip formed on the coupler, a portion of the nipple is located in the inner space, and detachable from the branch pipe,
The injection means is connected to the injection unit, the main body including a branch pipe disposed to be spaced apart from each other on a circumferential surface, a fastening part fastened to the branch pipe, and rotatably inserted into the fastening part, It includes a spray nozzle including a connection pipe facing the branch pipe,
The detachable clip includes an opening into which the branch pipe can be inserted and a mounting groove formed in the same cross-sectional shape as the branch pipe,
Rail portions that are bent in a direction away from each other are formed on both sides of the opening width direction of the detachable clip, a fixing groove in which the rail unit is slidably coupled is formed on one surface facing the detachable clip, and a fixed object located on the upper side of the branch pipe on the back surface It includes a separation prevention portion formed with a ring fixed to.

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그리고, 상기 커플러와 분사부는 웰딩기를 통해 열 융착된다.In addition, the coupler and the injection unit are thermally fused through a welding machine.

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또한, 상기 본체부와 분사부는 웰딩기를 통해 열 융착된다.In addition, the body portion and the injection portion are thermally fused through a welding machine.

본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구는, 방제액을 공급하는 지관에 원터치 방식으로 결합 또는 분리할 수 있고, 지관에 결합할 시 재배물에 대한 방제액의 분사 방향을 별도로 조절할 필요가 없으며, 재배물에 방제액을 정확하게 분사할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The control liquid spraying mechanism according to the present invention can be combined or separated in a one-touch method to the branch pipe supplying the control liquid, and when it is combined with the branch pipe, there is no need to separately adjust the spraying direction of the control liquid to the cultivated material. It has the effect of accurately spraying the control liquid.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구를 도시한 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구가 재배물에 적용된 예를 도시한 도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 커플러와 분사부 및 고정클립의 결합상태를 도시한 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 본체부의 가지관과 분사노즐의 연결관이 결합된 상태를 도시한 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 커플러와 분사부를 결합하기 위한 성형장치를 도시한 평면도.1 is a perspective view showing a control liquid injection mechanism according to the present invention.
2 is a diagram showing an example in which the control liquid injection mechanism according to the present invention is applied to a cultivated material.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupled state of the coupler, the injection unit and the fixing clip applied to the control liquid injection mechanism according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the branch pipe of the main body and the connection pipe of the spray nozzle applied to the spraying mechanism according to the present invention are combined.
Figure 5 is a plan view showing a molding apparatus for coupling the injection unit and the coupler applied to the control liquid injection mechanism according to the present invention.

본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings.

그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in a variety of different forms, and only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and are common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to those who have, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. The same reference numerals refer to the same components throughout the specification.

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 동일한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The same reference numerals are assigned to similar parts throughout the specification.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구가 재배물에 적용된 예를 도시한 도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 커플러와 분사부 및 고정클립의 결합상태를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 본체부의 가지관과 분사노즐의 연결관이 결합된 상태를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구에 적용된 커플러와 분사부를 결합하기 위한 성형장치를 도시한 평면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a control solution injection mechanism according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which the control solution injection mechanism according to the present invention is applied to a cultivated material, and FIG. 3 is a control solution injection according to the present invention A cross-sectional view showing the coupled state of the coupler applied to the device, the spraying part, and the fixing clip, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the branch pipe of the main body and the connection pipe of the spray nozzle applied to the control liquid spraying device according to the present invention are combined 5 is a plan view showing a molding apparatus for coupling a coupler and an injection unit applied to the control liquid injection mechanism according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구(1)는 재배물(90)의 길이방향을 따라 설치된 지관(50)에 탈착방식으로 결합하여 재배물(90) 방향으로 방제액이나 성장에 을 정확하게 분사할 수 있는 제품이다.The control liquid spraying mechanism 1 according to the present invention is coupled in a detachable manner to the branch pipe 50 installed along the longitudinal direction of the cultivation 90 to accurately spray the control liquid or growth in the cultivation 90 direction. It is a product.

이를 위해 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구(1)는 커플러(10), 분사부(20), 탈착클립(30)을 포함할 수 있다.To this end, the control liquid injection mechanism 1 according to the present invention may include a coupler 10, an injection unit 20, and a detachable clip 30.

여기서, 재배물(90)은 포도나무나 이와 유사한 형태로 재배되는 과일나무, 야채나 채소일 수 있으며, 도면에는 재배물(90)이 포도나무로 적용되며, 포도나무가 수평지지대(60)에 수평을 이루도록 지지된 예를 도시하였다.Here, the cultivation product 90 may be a vine or a fruit tree, vegetable or vegetable cultivated in a similar form, and in the drawing, the cultivation product 90 is applied as a vine, and the vine is on the horizontal support 60 An example supported so as to be horizontal is shown.

지관(50)은 재배물(90)과 동일한 길이로 적용되는 것으로, 내부에 방제액이 이동하는 통로가 형성되고, 저면에는 방제액을 배출하기 위한 배출홀(50a)이 형성된다.The branch pipe 50 is applied to the same length as the cultivation material 90, and a passage through which the control liquid moves is formed, and a discharge hole 50a for discharging the control liquid is formed in the bottom surface.

이때, 배출홀(50a)은 재배물(90) 전체에 방제액을 고루게 분사할 수 있도록 다수개가 지관(50)의 길이방향을 따라 서로 이격되도록 형성된다.At this time, a plurality of discharge holes 50a are formed to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the branch pipe 50 so that the control liquid can be evenly sprayed to the entire cultivation material 90.

이러한 지관(50)은 야외나 비닐하우스의 내부에 위치된 재배물(90)의 하측에 평행을 이루도록 배치될 수 있다. 이는 관리자가 포도나무 위에서 아래로 방제액을 분사할 경우 확률적으로 포도의 상측이나 둘레면에는 방제액이 접촉되지만 포도의 저면에는 방제액이 접촉되지 않아 완벽한 방제가 이루어지지 않기 때문이다. 즉, 본 발명에 따른 방제액 분사기구(1)는 지관(50)의 하측에 결합되어 상 방향으로 방제액을 분사하게 된다.The branch pipe 50 may be arranged to be parallel to the lower side of the cultivation material 90 located outdoors or inside the green house. This is because when the manager sprays the control liquid from the top of the vine, the control liquid is in contact with the upper or circumferential surface of the grape, but the control liquid does not contact the bottom of the grape, so that perfect control is not achieved. That is, the control liquid injection mechanism 1 according to the present invention is coupled to the lower side of the branch pipe 50 to inject the control liquid upward.

커플러(10)는 각각의 배출홀(50a)에 배치되는 것으로, 대략 사각블럭 형상으로 형성되는 상층부(11), 상층부(11)의 하측에 일체로 형성되며 원형 캡 형상으로 형성되는 하층부(12)를 포함할 수 있다.The coupler 10 is disposed in each of the discharge holes 50a, the upper layer 11 formed in a substantially rectangular block shape, and the lower layer 12 integrally formed under the upper layer 11 and formed in a circular cap shape It may include.

하층부(12)는 저면이 개방되고 내부에 빈 공간이 형성된다.The bottom of the lower layer 12 is opened and an empty space is formed therein.

상층부(11)의 중앙부분에는 니뿔(10a)이 마련된다. 니뿔(10a)은 상면과 하면이 개방되고 내부에 빈 공간이 형성된다.A nipple 10a is provided in the central part of the upper part 11. The upper and lower surfaces of the nipple 10a are opened, and an empty space is formed therein.

니뿔(10a)은 일부분이 상층부(11)의 내부에 매립되고, 일부분은 상층부(11)의 상측으로 돌출되어 배출홀(50a)에 삽입될 수 있다. 따라서, 니뿔(10a)은 지관(50) 내의 방제액을 후술되는 분사부(20)에 공급할 수 있다.A portion of the nipple (10a) is buried inside the upper layer (11), and a portion of the nipple (10a) protrudes upward from the upper layer (11) to be inserted into the discharge hole (50a). Accordingly, the nipple 10a can supply the control liquid in the branch pipe 50 to the injection unit 20 to be described later.

분사부(20)는 커플러(10)에 각각 결합되어 포도의 아래에서 방제액을 상 방향으로 분사하는 기능을 수행한다.The injection unit 20 is coupled to the coupler 10 and performs a function of spraying the control liquid upwardly from the bottom of the grape.

이를 위해, 분사부(20)는 상면이 개방되고 내부에 빈 공간이 형성된 관 구조로 이루어지며, 하측에는 방제액을 상 방향으로 분사하는 분사수단(21)이 형성된다.To this end, the injection unit 20 is made of a tubular structure with an upper surface open and an empty space formed therein, and an injection means 21 for injecting a control liquid upwardly is formed at the lower side.

분사부(20)의 상측에는 하층부(12)의 내부에 삽입되어 고정되는 삽입부(20a)가 일체로 형성된다.An insertion portion 20a that is inserted and fixed inside the lower layer portion 12 is integrally formed on the upper side of the injection portion 20.

이때, 커플러(10)와 분사부(20)는 가열방식의 성형장치(70)를 통해 성형된 후 결합할 수 있다.At this time, the coupler 10 and the injection unit 20 may be combined after being molded through the molding apparatus 70 of a heating method.

가열방식의 성형장치(70)는 웰딩기로 적용될 수 있고, 커플러(10)와 분사부(20)는 열 융착이 용이한 PVC, 플라스틱, 합성수지 중 어느 하나의 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The heating-type molding apparatus 70 may be applied as a welding machine, and the coupler 10 and the spraying unit 20 may be formed of any one of PVC, plastic, and synthetic resin, which is easily heat-sealed.

가열방식의 성형장치(70)는 베이스, 베이스의 일측과 타측에 각각 형성되는 중공형성부(72)와 절삭부(71)를 포함할 수 있다.The heating-type molding apparatus 70 may include a base, a hollow forming part 72 and a cutting part 71 respectively formed on one side and the other side of the base.

중공형성부(72)는 대략 원형 블럭 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 내부에 열선이 구비되어 자체발열 된다.The hollow forming part 72 may be formed in an approximately circular block shape, and a heating wire is provided therein to generate self-heating.

그리고, 절삭부(71)는 대략 링 형상으로 형성되되, 그 내경이 분사부(20)의 외경보다 작게 형성되며, 내부에 열선이 구비되어 자체발열 된다.In addition, the cutting portion 71 is formed in an approximately ring shape, the inner diameter of which is smaller than the outer diameter of the spraying portion 20, and a heating wire is provided inside to generate self-heating.

따라서, 하층부(12)의 내부에 중공형성부(72)를 넣으면 하층부(12)의 내주면이 녹게 되고, 이와 동시에 절삭부(71)의 내부에 분사부(20)의 일측을 밀어 넣으면 해당 부분의 둘레면이 녹으면서 제거되어 전술한 삽입부(20a)가 형성되며, 삽입부(20a)를 하층부(12)의 내부공간에 삽입하면 삽입부(20a)와 하층부(12)가 열융착된다.Therefore, when the hollow forming part 72 is put inside the lower part 12, the inner circumferential surface of the lower part 12 is melted, and at the same time, when one side of the spray part 20 is pushed into the inside of the cutting part 71, the corresponding part The circumferential surface is removed as the circumferential surface is removed to form the insertion portion 20a, and when the insertion portion 20a is inserted into the inner space of the lower layer portion 12, the insertion portion 20a and the lower layer portion 12 are thermally fused.

한편, 분사수단(21)은 본체부(211), 체결부(212), 분사노즐(213)을 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the injection means 21 may include a body part 211, a fastening part 212, and a spray nozzle 213.

본체부(211)는 분사부(20)의 하측에 결합되는 것으로, 상면이 개방되고 내부에 빈 공간이 형성된다.The main body 211 is coupled to the lower side of the injection unit 20, and the upper surface is opened and an empty space is formed therein.

본체부(211)의 둘레면에는 복수개의 가지관(2111)이 서로 이격되도록 배치된다.A plurality of branch pipes 2111 are disposed on the circumferential surface of the main body 211 to be spaced apart from each other.

본체부(211)의 내부와 분사부(20)의 내부는 서로 연결된다.The interior of the body part 211 and the interior of the injection part 20 are connected to each other.

따라서, 지관(50)의 방제액은 커플러(10)와 분사부(20)와 본체부(211)를 거쳐 가지관(2111)으로 이동된다.Accordingly, the control liquid of the branch pipe 50 is moved to the branch pipe 2111 through the coupler 10, the injection part 20, and the body part 211.

가지관(2111)의 외주연에는 나선이 형성되며, 체결부(212)는 너트형상으로 형성되어 가지관(2111)에 각각 체결된다.A spiral is formed on the outer periphery of the branch pipe 2111, and the fastening portion 212 is formed in a nut shape and is fastened to the branch pipe 2111, respectively.

분사노즐(213)은 재배물(90)에 방제액을 분사하는 것으로, 일측에 체결부(212)의 내부에 삽입되는 연결관(2131)이 수평방향으로 형성된다.The spray nozzle 213 sprays the control liquid onto the cultivation material 90, and a connection pipe 2131 inserted into the fastening part 212 is formed on one side in a horizontal direction.

연결관(2131)은 원형 단면 형상으로 형성되고, 체결부(212)의 내경보다 작은 외경을 갖도록 형성되어 체결부(212) 상에서 제자리 회전될 수 있다.The connection pipe 2131 is formed in a circular cross-sectional shape, is formed to have an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the fastening part 212, and can be rotated in place on the fastening part 212.

그리고, 연결관(2131)의 일측 외주연에는 체결부(212)의 내벽에 걸리는 걸림턱이 형성된다.In addition, a locking protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the fastening portion 212 at one outer periphery of the connection pipe 2131.

분사노즐(213)의 분사구가 재배물(90) 방향을 향하도록 본체부(211)에 체결부(212)를 체결하면 걸림턱이 가지관(2111)의 끝단과 접촉된다.When the fastening part 212 is fastened to the main body 211 so that the injection port of the spray nozzle 213 faces the direction of the cultivated material 90, the locking jaw contacts the end of the branch pipe 2111.

따라서, 가지관(2111)으로 이동된 방제액은 분사노즐(213)을 통해 재배물(90)의 하부측으로 분사된다.Accordingly, the control liquid moved to the branch pipe 2111 is sprayed to the lower side of the cultivation product 90 through the spray nozzle 213.

이러한 분사부(20)와 분사수단(21)은 전술한 가열방식의 성형장치(70)를 통해 성형된 후 결합될 수 있다.The injection unit 20 and the injection means 21 may be combined after being formed through the molding apparatus 70 of the heating method described above.

분사부(20)와 본체부(211)는 열에 녹는 PVC, 플라스틱, 합성수지 중 어느 하나의 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The injection part 20 and the body part 211 may be formed of any one of PVC, plastic, and synthetic resin that melts in heat.

따라서, 본체부(211)의 내부에 중공형성부(72)를 넣으면 본체부(211)의 내주면이 녹게 되고, 이와 동시에 절삭부(71)의 내부에 분사부(20)의 타측을 밀어 넣으면 해당 부분의 둘레면이 녹으면서 제거되어 삽입부(20b)가 형성되며, 삽입부를 본체부(211)의 내부공간에 삽입하면 삽입부(20b)와 본체부(211)가 열접착된다.Therefore, when the hollow forming part 72 is put inside the body part 211, the inner circumferential surface of the body part 211 is melted, and at the same time, when the other side of the injection part 20 is pushed into the inside of the cutting part 71, the corresponding The circumferential surface of the portion is removed as it melts to form the insertion portion 20b, and when the insertion portion is inserted into the inner space of the body portion 211, the insertion portion 20b and the body portion 211 are thermally bonded.

한편, 탈착클립(30)은 커플러(10) 및 이에 결합된 분사부(20)를 지관(50)에 원터치 방식으로 결합 또는 분리하는 기능을 수행한다.On the other hand, the detachable clip 30 performs a function of coupling or separating the coupler 10 and the injection unit 20 coupled thereto to the branch pipe 50 in a one-touch manner.

탈착클립(30)은 지관(50)이 원형 단면 형상으로 형성됨으로 링 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.The detachable clip 30 may be formed in a ring shape as the branch pipe 50 is formed in a circular cross-sectional shape.

이때, 탈착클립(30)은 상측에 지관(50)이 출입할 수 있는 개구부(31)가 형성되고, 내부에는 지관(50)과 동일한 단면 형상으로 형성되는 장착홈(32)이 형성된다.At this time, the detachable clip 30 has an opening 31 through which the branch pipe 50 can enter and exit, and a mounting groove 32 formed in the same cross-sectional shape as the branch pipe 50 is formed therein.

탈착클립(30)은 탄성재질로 형성된다. 따라서, 탈착클립(30)은 지관(50)이 개구부(31)를 통과하는 과정에서는 벌어지고, 지관(50)이 장착홈(32)에 완전히 삽입되면 탄성력에 의해 원래의 형태로 복원되면서 지관(50)에 밀착된다.The detachable clip 30 is formed of an elastic material. Therefore, the detachable clip 30 is opened in the process of the branch pipe 50 passing through the opening 31, and when the branch pipe 50 is completely inserted into the mounting groove 32, it is restored to its original shape by an elastic force, and the branch pipe ( 50).

부가적으로, 탈착클립(30)의 개구부(31) 폭방향 양측에는 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 상향 경사지게 절곡되는 레일부(33)가 형성된다.In addition, rail portions 33 that are bent upwardly inclined in a direction away from each other are formed on both sides of the opening 31 of the detachable clip 30 in the width direction.

이러한 레일부(33)는 이탈방지부(40)에 의해 지지된다.This rail part 33 is supported by the departure prevention part 40.

구체적으로, 이탈방지부(40)는 다각형의 판 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 저면에는 레일부(33)와 대응되는 형상으로 형성되는 2개의 고정홈(40a)이 폭 방향으로 일정간격 이격되게 형성된다.Specifically, the departure prevention part 40 may be formed in a polygonal plate shape, and two fixing grooves 40a formed in a shape corresponding to the rail part 33 are formed on the bottom surface at regular intervals in the width direction. do.

그리고, 이탈방지부(40)의 상면에는 피고정물(80)에 걸려 고정되는 고리(41)가 형성된다.In addition, a ring 41 is formed on the upper surface of the departure prevention part 40 to be fixed by the object to be fixed 80.

피고정물(80)은 지관(50)과 동일한 길이를 갖도록 형성되는 줄로 형성될 수 있다.The fixed object 80 may be formed as a line formed to have the same length as the branch pipe 50.

피고정물(80)은 지관(50)의 상측으로 소정간격 이격되도록 배치되며, 그 양측이 별도의 지지대(미도시)에 고정되어 팽팽한 상태를 유지한다.The fixed object 80 is disposed above the branch pipe 50 to be spaced at a predetermined interval, and both sides thereof are fixed to separate supports (not shown) to maintain a taut state.

이상 설명한 바와 같은 구조를 기반으로 작용하는 본 발명에 따르면, 탈착클립(30)을 통해 지관(50)에 원터치 방식으로 결합 또는 분리할 수 있어 사용상의 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있다.According to the present invention, which operates on the basis of the structure as described above, it is possible to combine or separate the branch pipe 50 through the detachable clip 30 in a one-touch manner, thereby improving convenience in use.

그리고, 니뿔(10a)이 배출홀(50a)에 삽입되도록 탈착클립(30)을 지관(50)에 장착하기만 하면 분사노즐(213)의 분사구가 재배물을 향하게 됨으로, 재배물에 대한 방제액의 분사 방향을 별도로 조절할 필요가 없으며, 재배물에 방제액이 정확하게 분사되도록 할 수 있다.And, by simply attaching the detachable clip 30 to the branch pipe 50 so that the nipple 10a is inserted into the discharge hole 50a, the injection port of the spray nozzle 213 is directed toward the cultivated material, There is no need to separately adjust the spraying direction of the cultivation, and the control liquid can be accurately sprayed on the cultivation.

본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구의 범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구의 범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not limiting. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts are included in the scope of the present invention. Must be interpreted.

1 : 방제액 분사기구 10 : 커플러
10a : 니뿔 11 : 상층부
12 : 하층부 20 : 분사부
20a, 20b : 삽입부 21 : 분사수단
211 : 본체부 2111 : 가지관
212 : 체결부 213 : 분사노즐
2131 : 연결관 30 : 탈착클립
31 : 개구부 32 : 장착홈
33 : 레일부 40 : 이탈방지부
40a : 고정홈 41 : 고리
50 : 지관 50a : 배출홀
60 : 수평지지대 70 : 성형장치
71 : 절삭부 72 : 중공형성부
80 : 피고정물 90 : 재배물1: control liquid injection mechanism 10: coupler
10a: nipple 11: upper layer
12: lower layer part 20: spray part
20a, 20b: insertion part 21: injection means
211: main body 2111: branch pipe
212: fastening part 213: spray nozzle
2131: connector 30: detachable clip
31: opening 32: mounting groove
33: rail part 40: separation prevention part
40a: fixing groove 41: hook
50: branch pipe 50a: discharge hole
60: horizontal support 70: molding device
71: cutting part 72: hollow forming part
80: fixed material 90: cultivated material

Claims (6)

재배물의 길이방향을 따라 설치된 지관에 연결되는 방제액 분사기구로서,
상기 지관에 형성된 배출홀에 삽입되는 니뿔을 포함하는 커플러,
상기 커플러에 연결되고 재배물에 방제액을 분사하는 분사수단을 포함하는 분사부,
상기 커플러에 형성되고 내부공간에 상기 니뿔의 일부분이 위치되며, 상기 지관에 탈착되는 탈착클립을 포함하고,
상기 분사수단은,
상기 분사부에 연결되고, 둘레면에 서로 이격되도록 배치되는 가지관을 포함하는 본체부,
상기 가지관에 체결되는 체결부,
상기 체결부의 내부에 제자리 회전 가능하게 삽입되며, 상기 가지관과 마주하는 연결관을 포함하는 분사노즐을 포함하며,
상기 탈착클립은 상기 지관이 삽입될 수 있는 개구부 및 지관과 동일한 단면 형상으로 형성되는 장착홈을 포함하며,
상기 탈착클립의 개구부 폭방향 양측에는 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 절곡되는 레일부가 형성되고,
상기 탈착클립과 마주하는 일면에 상기 레일부가 슬라이딩 결합되는 고정홈이 형성되고, 이면에는 지관의 상측에 위치된 피고정물에 고정되는 고리가 형성된 이탈방지부를 포함하는 방제액 분사기구.
As a control liquid spraying device connected to the branch pipe installed along the longitudinal direction of the cultivation,
A coupler including a nipple inserted into the discharge hole formed in the branch pipe,
An injection unit connected to the coupler and including an injection means for spraying a control liquid onto the cultivated material,
It is formed on the coupler, a part of the nipple is located in the inner space, and includes a detachable clip detachable from the branch pipe,
The injection means,
A main body including a branch pipe connected to the injection unit and disposed to be spaced apart from each other on a circumferential surface,
A fastening part fastened to the branch pipe,
It is inserted rotatably in place inside the fastening portion, and includes a spray nozzle including a connection pipe facing the branch pipe,
The detachable clip includes an opening into which the branch pipe can be inserted and a mounting groove formed in the same cross-sectional shape as the branch pipe,
Rail portions that are bent in a direction away from each other are formed on both sides of the opening width direction of the detachable clip,
A disinfectant spraying mechanism comprising a detachment prevention part formed with a fixing groove in which the rail part is slidably coupled on a surface facing the detachable clip, and a ring fixed to a fixed object located at an upper side of the branch pipe is formed on the back surface.
 삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 커플러와 분사부는 웰딩기를 통해 열 융착되는 방제액 분사기구.
The method of claim 1,
A control liquid injection mechanism that is thermally fused with the coupler and the injection unit through a welding machine.
 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 본체부와 분사부는 웰딩기를 통해 열 융착되는 방제액 분사기구.The method of claim 1,
A control liquid injection mechanism that is thermally fused with the body part and the injection part through a welding machine.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102416151B1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-07-05 서문재규 Sprayer for high pressure mist

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950029092U (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-11-17 장현오 Water supply device for vinyl house
JPH0837958A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-13 San Hope:Kk Fixing member for spraying apparatus
KR0128113Y1 (en) 1996-06-14 1998-12-01 천경수 Ascent and descent device of step
KR19990001860U (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-15 정운화 Connecting device for sprinkler head
KR20130039614A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-22 (주)동서그린산업 Liquid supplying apparatus for horticulture and cattle shed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950029092U (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-11-17 장현오 Water supply device for vinyl house
JPH0837958A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-13 San Hope:Kk Fixing member for spraying apparatus
KR0128113Y1 (en) 1996-06-14 1998-12-01 천경수 Ascent and descent device of step
KR19990001860U (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-15 정운화 Connecting device for sprinkler head
KR20130039614A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-22 (주)동서그린산업 Liquid supplying apparatus for horticulture and cattle shed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102416151B1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-07-05 서문재규 Sprayer for high pressure mist

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