KR102166789B1 - Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient - Google Patents

Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient Download PDF

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KR102166789B1
KR102166789B1 KR1020200066012A KR20200066012A KR102166789B1 KR 102166789 B1 KR102166789 B1 KR 102166789B1 KR 1020200066012 A KR1020200066012 A KR 1020200066012A KR 20200066012 A KR20200066012 A KR 20200066012A KR 102166789 B1 KR102166789 B1 KR 102166789B1
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lactic acid
acid bacteria
water
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최정식
최병철
최병선
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최병철
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/74Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora
    • C12N15/746Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora for lactic acid bacteria (Streptococcus; Lactococcus; Lactobacillus; Pediococcus; Enterococcus; Leuconostoc; Propionibacterium; Bifidobacterium; Sporolactobacillus)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/135Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/196Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice
    • A23L7/1963Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice coated with a layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/08Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C12R1/25
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/225Lactobacillus
    • C12R2001/25Lactobacillus plantarum
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The present invention relates to Lactobacillus fermentum JS 1 (KCCM-80171), which is a lactic acid bacterium mutant strain capable of survival at high temperature and low pH, and to a culture composition thereof. In more detail, the present invention relates to Lactobacillus fermentum JS1, which is a mutant strain of Lactobacillus fermentum having blood sugar lowering, cholesterol lowering, antioxidant, and lipid peroxidation inhibitory effects, to a culture composition containing the strain as an active ingredient, and to the use of the composition.

Description

내산성, 내열성의 유산균 돌연변이 균주 및 상기 균주를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 배양 조성물 {Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient} Acid-resistant, heat-resistant lactic acid bacteria mutant strain and a culture composition comprising the strain as an active ingredient {Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient}

본 발명은 고온 및 낮은 pH에서 생존이 가능한 유산균 돌연변이 균주 및 상기 균주를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 유산균 배양 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 고온 및 낮은 pH에서 생존이 가능하며, 혈당강하, 콜레스테롤 저하, 항산화, 과산화 지질 생성억제 효능을 가지는 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주 (기탁번호 KCCM-80171) 및 상기 균주를 유효성분으로 포함하는 유산균 배양 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lactic acid bacteria mutant strain capable of viability at high temperature and low pH and a lactic acid bacteria culture composition comprising the strain as an active ingredient, and more particularly, it is possible to survive at high temperature and low pH, lowering blood sugar, lowering cholesterol, It relates to a Lactobacillus fermentum (Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain (Accession No. KCCM-80171) having an antioxidant, lipid peroxidation inhibitory effect, and a lactic acid bacteria culture composition comprising the strain as an active ingredient.

유산균은 세균 중에서 가장 오래 전부터 인간에게 유용하게 이용되고 있는 균으로서, 특히 발효 유제품에서 보편적으로 이용되고 있다. 유산균은 영양소의 흡수를 개선하고 유당불내성(Lactose intolerance)을 완화시키며, 장의 운동성를 개선하고 항암효과를 갖는다고 보고되고 있다.Lactobacillus is a bacterium that has been usefully used by humans for the longest time among bacteria, and is particularly commonly used in fermented dairy products. Lactobacillus is reported to improve absorption of nutrients, relieve lactose intolerance, improve intestinal motility, and have anticancer effects.

메치니코프의 장수이론 이후로 유산균 또는 유산균을 사용한 식품의 생리학적 효과에 대하여 다양하게 연구되어 왔다.Since Mechnikov's longevity theory, various studies have been conducted on the physiological effects of foods using lactic acid bacteria or lactic acid bacteria.

요거트와 같은 발효유에 함유된 유산균의 작용으로서 장내 미생물 총 개량효과 및 정장작용 등이 공지 되어 있다. 최근에, 유산균이 다양한 기능, 예를 들어 면역 활성 작용, 항균작용 및 항종양 작용 등을 갖는다고 보고되었다. 또한, 유산균의 다양한 기능, 예를 들어 면역 활성 작용, 항균작용 및 항종양 작용 등을 갖는다고 보고되어 있다. 상술한 바와 같이 유산균의 다양한 건강효과가 기대되기 때문에 사람의 장에서 검출되는 락토바실러스 아시도필루스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 스트렙토코커스 써모필러스(Streptoccocuss thermophilus) 및 비피도 박테리움(Bifidobacterium)속 같은 균주를 사용하는 발효유 및 유산균 음료가 시판되고 있다.As the action of lactic acid bacteria contained in fermented milk such as yogurt, it is known that the intestinal microbial total improvement effect and intestinal action are known. Recently, it has been reported that lactic acid bacteria have various functions, for example, immune activity, antibacterial activity and anti-tumor activity. In addition, it has been reported that it has various functions of lactic acid bacteria, for example, immune activity, antibacterial activity, and antitumor activity. As described above, since various health effects of lactic acid bacteria are expected, strains such as Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptoccocuss thermophilus, and Bifidobacterium genus detected in human intestine Fermented milk and lactic acid bacteria beverages are commercially available.

그러나, 이러한 유산균들은 내산성이나 내열성이 약하기 때문에 인간이 섭취했을 때 위에서 분비되는 위산에 의해 거의 사멸되어 장까지 도달하지 못하는 단점을 가지고 있다.However, since these lactic acid bacteria are weak in acid resistance or heat resistance, they are almost killed by gastric acid secreted from the stomach when humans ingest them, and thus have a disadvantage that they cannot reach the intestines.

이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 유산균을 내산성이고 장용해성인 코팅물로 이루어진 캡슐에 포집하여 섭취하는 방법이 발명되었으나, 유산균이 캡슐내에서 무사히 위를 통과해서 장에 도달하여도 장에서 캡슐이 장의 소화효소 내지 장의 pH에 의해 제대로 분해 내지 용해되지 않거나 입안에서 캡슐이 씹혀서 내부의 유산균들이 캡슐 밖으로 유출되는 문제점 등을 가지고 있다.To solve this problem, a method of capturing and ingesting lactic acid bacteria in a capsule made of an acid-resistant and enteric-soluble coating was invented, but even if the lactic acid bacteria safely pass through the stomach and reach the intestine, the capsule in the intestine It has a problem in that it is not properly decomposed or dissolved by the pH of the intestine, or the capsule is chewed in the mouth so that the lactic acid bacteria inside are leaked out of the capsule.

이에, 본 발명자들은 유산균을 캡슐에 포집시키지 않고 위를 통과할 수 있는 방안을 강구하던 중, 낮은 pH에 내산성이 있는 유산균을 연구한 결과, 고온 및 낮은 pH에서 생존이 가능한 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 발견하고 그 기능을 확인함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Thus, the present inventors were devising a way to pass the stomach without trapping the lactic acid bacteria in the capsule, as a result of researching lactic acid bacteria having acid resistance at low pH, Lactobacillus fermentum that can survive at high temperature and low pH (Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 Lactobacillus mutant strain was discovered and the present invention was completed by confirming its function.

본 발명의 목적은 고온 및 낮은 pH에서 생존이 가능한 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a Lactobacillus fermentum (Lactobacillus fermentum ) JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain capable of survival at high temperature and low pH.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 유효성분으로 하는 포함하는 배양 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a culture composition comprising the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain as an active ingredient.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주의 배양 조성물이 항산화 작용, 콜레스테롤 저하작용, 항산화 작용, 과산화지질 억제용 기능을 가지므로, 이를 건강 보조식품, 기능식품, 동물 및 어류 보조사료 및 발효사료, 토양개량용 미생물 비료, 수질개선 등에 사용하는 용도를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is that the culture composition of the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain has an antioxidant, cholesterol lowering, antioxidant, and lipid peroxidation inhibitory function, so it is a dietary supplement, functional food, animal and fish. It is to provide a use for auxiliary feed and fermented feed, microbial fertilizer for soil improvement, and water quality improvement.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주인 식물성 유산균을 쌀에 분무, 살포함으로써 유산균 쌀의 제조 방법과 상기 방법으로 제조된 쌀을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing lactic acid bacteria rice by spraying and spraying the plant lactic acid bacteria, which is the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain, onto rice, and the rice prepared by the method.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 서열번호 1의 DNA로 코딩되는 16S rRNA를 갖는 내열성 및 내산성을 갖는 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주 (기탁번호 KCCM-80171)를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain (accession number KCCM-80171) having heat resistance and acid resistance having 16S rRNA encoded by the DNA of SEQ ID NO: 1.

또한, 본 발명은 혈당 강하, 항산화, 과산화지질 생성 억제 및 콜레스테롤 저하 기능을 갖는 상기 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 유산균 배양 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a lactic acid bacteria culture composition comprising the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain having a function of lowering blood sugar, antioxidant, inhibiting production of lipid peroxidation and lowering cholesterol as an active ingredient.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 배양 조성물을 이용한 가축 또는 어류에 사용가능한 보조사료 조성물, 버섯 폐배지를 이용한 발효사료 제조 방법, 및 수질 개선 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an auxiliary feed composition that can be used for livestock or fish using the lactic acid bacteria culture composition, a fermented feed production method using a mushroom waste medium, and a water quality improvement method.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 배양 조성물을 가축분에 첨가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기질 추비와, 상기 유기질 추비를 토양중에 혼입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 토양 개량 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an organic fertilization, characterized in that the lactic acid bacteria culture composition is added to the livestock meal, and a soil improvement method, characterized in that the organic fertilization is mixed into the soil.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 쌀에 분무 및 살포하는 것이 바람직하고, 상기 방법으로 제조된 유산균 함유 쌀을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is preferably spraying and spraying the lactic acid bacteria mutant strain on rice, and provides a lactic acid bacteria-containing rice prepared by the above method.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 서열번호 1의 DNA로 코딩되는 16S rRNA를 갖는 내열성 및 내산성을 갖는 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주 (기탁번호 KCCM-80171)를 제공한다. The present invention provides a Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid mutant strain (accession number KCCM-80171) having heat resistance and acid resistance having 16S rRNA encoded by the DNA of SEQ ID NO: 1.

본 발명자는 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) 야생 균주를 2016년 2월 11일 일본 협전상사에서 입수한 후(도 1 참조), 인공배양에 성공한 후에 여러 가지 곡식들과 혼합하여 제조한 배지로 최악조건의 배양조건에서 배양함으로써 고온 및 낮은 pH에서 생존이 가능한 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 제조하였다. 구체적으로, 상기 유산균주 배양 조성물을 제조하는 과정에서 실시한 내산성 및 내열성 실험도중 pH 2~3에서 생존력이 탁월한 돌연변이 균주를 발견하고 이 돌연변이 균주를 통상적인 방법으로 분리하여 배양한 결과 종래의 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) 균주와는 다른 균주임을 확인하고 'Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 균'이라 명명하게 되었다. 본 발명에 의한 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 균주는 서열 1의 DNA로 코딩되는 16S rRNA를 가지며, 2017년 10월 26일자로 한국미생물보존센타에 기탁하여 수탁번호 KCCM-80171를 부여받았다.The present inventors obtained the Lactobacillus fermentum wild strain from Hyupjeon Corporation in Japan on February 11, 2016 (see FIG. 1), and after successful artificial culture, the medium produced by mixing with various grains was the worst. Lactobacillus mutant strains capable of viability at high temperatures and low pH were prepared by culturing under the conditions of culture. Specifically, during the acid resistance and heat resistance experiments conducted in the process of preparing the lactic acid strain culture composition, a mutant strain having excellent viability was found at pH 2 to 3, and the mutant strain was isolated and cultured by a conventional method. Mentum (Lactobacillus fermentum) was identified as a different strain from the strain, and was named'Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 bacteria'. The Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 strain according to the present invention has the 16S rRNA encoded by the DNA of SEQ ID NO: 1, and was deposited with the Korea Microbiological Conservation Center on October 26, 2017, and was given accession number KCCM-80171.

또한, 본 발명은 혈당 강하, 항산화, 과산화지질 생성 억제 및 콜레스테롤 저하 기능을 갖는 상기 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 유산균 배양 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a lactic acid bacteria culture composition comprising the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain having a function of lowering blood sugar, antioxidant, inhibiting production of lipid peroxidation and lowering cholesterol as an active ingredient.

본 발명의 유산균 배양 조성물에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 물 1ℓ당 포도당 20~30g, 효모 추출물 10~20g, 소이펩톤(soypeptone) 5~8g, 카제인 3~5g, MgSO4.7H2O 0.1~0.15g, K2HPO4 1~2g, MnSO4.5H2O 0.05~0.1 g, 아세트산나트륨(sodium acetate) 3~5g, 시트르산암모늄(ammonium citrate) 2~3g, 트윈 80 1~2g, 네올린(neoline) 0.25~0.3g을 혼합한 배지에서 배양하여 제조되는 것이 바람직하고, 상기 조성물은 효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 균주를 물 1l 당 프로티아제 펩톤(protease peptone) No3 5~10g, 말트 추출물(malt extract) 3~5g, 포도당 10~20g, 효모 추출물 10~15g, 아세트산나트륨 5~10g, 시트르산암모늄 3~5g을 함유하는 배지에서 배양된 효모 배양액을 추가적으로 포함하는 것이 보다 바람직하다.In the lactic acid bacteria culture composition of the present invention, the composition is a Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain per 1 liter of water, glucose 20 to 30 g, yeast extract 10 to 20 g, soypeptone 5 to 8 g, casein 3 to 5 g, MgSO 4 .7H 2 O 0.1~0.15g, K 2 HPO 4 1~2g, MnSO 4 .5H 2 O 0.05~0.1 g, sodium acetate 3~5g, ammonium citrate 2~3g, Tween 80 1 ~ 2g, neoline (neoline) is preferably prepared by culturing in a medium mixed with 0.25 ~ 0.3g, the composition is a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) strain per 1 liter of water Protia Protease peptone No3 5~10g, malt extract 3~5g, glucose 10~20g, yeast extract 10~15g, sodium acetate 5~10g, ammonium citrate 3~5g It is more preferable to additionally include a yeast culture solution.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 배양 조성물을 이용한 가축 또는 어류에 사용가능한 보조사료 조성물, 버섯 폐배지를 이용한 발효사료 제조 방법, 및 수질 개선 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an auxiliary feed composition that can be used for livestock or fish using the lactic acid bacteria culture composition, a fermented feed production method using a mushroom waste medium, and a water quality improvement method.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 배양 조성물을 가축분에 첨가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기질 추비와, 상기 유기질 추비를 토양중에 혼입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 토양 개량 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an organic fertilization, characterized in that the lactic acid bacteria culture composition is added to the livestock meal, and a soil improvement method, characterized in that the organic fertilization is mixed into the soil.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 쌀에 분무 및 살포하는 것이 바람직하고, 상기 방법으로 제조된 유산균 함유 쌀을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is preferably spraying and spraying the lactic acid bacteria mutant strain on rice, and provides a lactic acid bacteria-containing rice prepared by the above method.

상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1균을 함유하는 유산균 배양 조성물은 종래의 유산균과는 달리 열과 산에 강하며 학설상 불가능하다고 하는 암모니아 성분을 분해하는 전혀 새로운 성질을 가지고 있었으며 혈당강하에도 탁월한 효능을 나타내었다. 이러한 균의 개발과 이 균의 혈당강하에 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타난 실험결과로 볼 때 당뇨병 환자들에게 있어서 약물로 인한 부작용과 주기적인 인슐린 공급의 불편함을 없앨 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 본 연구의 결과로 새로운 치료방법을 제공함으로서 국민의 건강증진에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것이다.As described above, Lactobacillus fermentum according to the present invention Unlike conventional lactic acid bacteria, the lactic acid bacteria culture composition containing JS1 was resistant to heat and acid, had a completely new property of decomposing ammonia, which is theoretically impossible, and showed excellent efficacy in lowering blood sugar. Based on the experimental results that have been shown to be very effective in the development of these bacteria and in lowering blood sugar levels of these bacteria, it is possible to eliminate the side effects of drugs and the discomfort of regular insulin supply in diabetics, as well as new treatments as a result of this study. By providing methods, it will be able to contribute greatly to the promotion of public health.

도 1은 일본 협전상사에서 입수한 돌연변이 되기 전의 야생형 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum)에 대한 유산균 인도서이다.
도 2는 유산균 함유 제품을 섭취한 ob/ob mice(n=5) 의 혈액내 포도당 수준을 보여주는 그래프이다.(ap < 0.01: bp < 0.001 (대조군과 비교))
도 3은 본 발명의 식물성 유산균 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 원말과 효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 원말을 함유한 플라스틱 박스를 설치한 소하천 수로의 수질개선 방법을 도안화한 것이다.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 식물성 유산균 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 원말과 효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 원말을 함유한 쌀에 함유된 각 균주의 함량을 나타낸 시험성적서이다.
1 is a guidebook of lactic acid bacteria for wild-type Lactobacillus fermentum before mutation obtained from Hyupjeon Corporation in Japan.
Figure 2 is a graph showing the blood glucose level of ob/ob mice (n=5) ingested with a lactic acid bacteria-containing product ( a p <0.01: b p <0.001 (compared with the control group))
Figure 3 is a plant lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum of the present invention (Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 Raw horse and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae This is a design of a method for improving the water quality of a small river channel equipped with a plastic box containing raw horses.
4 and 5 are the vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum of the present invention (Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 Raw horse and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae This is a test report showing the content of each strain contained in rice containing raw malt.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 더욱 구체적으로 제시하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 이하의 실시예는 이 기술분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명이 충분히 이해되도록 제공되는 것으로서 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 상기와 같은 실시예들에 의하여 본 발명이 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in more detail by presenting them in more detail. However, the following embodiments are provided so that the present invention may be sufficiently understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and may be modified in various other forms, and the present invention is limited by the above embodiments. It is not.

<실시예 1> 돌연변이 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum)<Example 1> Mutant Lactobacillus fermentum JS1의 제조Manufacturing of JS1

본 발명자는 일본 협전상사로부터 돌연변이 되기 전의 야생형 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) 유산균 원균을 인도받았다(도 1).The present inventors were guided by wild-type Lactobacillus fermentum lactic acid bacteria progenitor bacteria before mutation from Hyupjeon Corporation in Japan (FIG. 1).

상기 야생형 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀으로부터 돌연변이를 제조하기 위하여 다음과 같은 3단계의 배지 조성에서 순차적으로 계대 배양하였다. 구체적으로, 먼저, 페트리디쉬 MRS 한천을 121℃, 15분 멸균 후에 클린벤치 내에서 페트리디쉬에 MRS 한천을 20 ml 넣고 24시간 후에 이 배지에 상기 원균을 접종하여 37℃에서 48시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 후, MRS 액체 배지 250cc를 121℃, 15분 멸균 후에 클린벤치에서 식힌 후에 상기 MRS 한천 배지에 배양된 콜로니를 백금이로 접종한 후에 42℃에서 15~18시간 배양한 후, 2℃ 냉장고에 냉동 보관하였다. 마지막으로, 비지 92%, 쌀겨 5%, 찹쌀 가루 1%, 검은 콩가루 2%를 혼합하면 수분이 78% 정도되는 배지를 121℃, 15분 멸균한 후에 42℃로 식힌 다음, 삼각플라스크에 있는 유산균을 배지량의 1%를 넣고 5시간 배양한 후에 99% 수산화나트륨을 물 1 리터에 160ml를 희석해서 4 mol을 제조하여 이것으로 배지의 pH를 2.5로 조정하였다. 배양온도를 98℃로 높여 36 시간을 배양한 후, 상기 사이클을 3년간 200여회 반복하였다. pH를 1.5로 조정한 기타 다른 배지에서도 98℃로 200여회에 걸쳐 배양하였으며, 최종 DNA를 검사하여 천신 만고끝에 자연돌연변이 균주인 JS1 균주를 제조하고, 이것을 2017년 10월 26일자로 기탁번호 KCCM 80171로 기탁하였다.In order to prepare a mutation from the wild-type Lactobacillus fermentum, it was sequentially subcultured in the following three-step medium composition. Specifically, first, after sterilization of Petri dish MRS agar at 121° C. for 15 minutes, 20 ml of MRS agar was added to Petri dish in a clean bench, and 24 hours later, the protobacteria were inoculated in this medium and cultured at 37° C. for 48 hours. Thereafter, 250cc of MRS liquid medium was sterilized at 121°C for 15 minutes, cooled in a clean bench, colonies cultured on the MRS agar medium were inoculated with platinum, and cultured at 42°C for 15 to 18 hours, and then in a 2°C refrigerator. Stored frozen. Finally, if you mix 92% bean curd, 5% rice bran, 1% glutinous rice powder, and 2% black soybean powder, sterilize a medium containing 78% moisture at 121℃ for 15 minutes, cool it to 42℃, and then lactic acid bacteria in an Erlenmeyer flask. After adding 1% of the medium amount and incubating for 5 hours, 160 ml of 99% sodium hydroxide was diluted in 1 liter of water to prepare 4 mol, and the pH of the medium was adjusted to 2.5. After raising the culture temperature to 98°C and incubating for 36 hours, the cycle was repeated 200 times for 3 years. In other media whose pH was adjusted to 1.5, they were cultivated 200 times at 98°C, and the final DNA was examined to prepare a natural mutant strain, JS1 strain, at the end of Cheonshin Mango, and this was deposited as of October 26, 2017. Deposited with.

<실시예 2> 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀<Example 2> Lactobacillus Fermentum JS1 유산균 배양액 조성물의 제조Preparation of JS1 lactic acid bacteria culture solution composition

유산균 배양액 조성물의 제조 방법은 다음과 같다.A method of preparing the lactic acid bacteria culture medium composition is as follows.

250cc 삼각플라스크에 200cc 증류수를 넣고 MRS 액체(broth) 배지 11g을 넣고 중탕하여 배지가 완전히 혼합된 다음 고압 멸균기에 넣고 121℃에서 15~30분간 멸균한 다음 꺼내어 클린벤치내에서 35℃ 정도로 식힌 다음 페트로디쉬 MRS 한천 배지에 배양된 상기 실시예 1에서 얻어진 락토바실러스 페멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 원균을 접종한 다음 37~40℃에서 20~30시간 배양한 후 접종원을 냉장 보관하였다.Put 200cc distilled water into a 250cc Erlenmeyer flask, add 11g of MRS broth medium, and mix the medium thoroughly by boiling water. Put it in an autoclave, sterilize at 121℃ for 15~30 minutes, take it out, cool it down to 35℃ in a clean bench, and then use PET. After inoculation of the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 progenitor obtained in Example 1 cultured on dish MRS agar medium, the inoculum was stored in a refrigerator after incubation at 37 to 40° C. for 20 to 30 hours.

그런 다음 본 배양은 물 1리터당 포도당 20~30g, 효모 추출물 10~20g, 소이펩톤(soypeptone) 5~8g, 카제인 3~5g, MgSO4.7H2O 0.1~0.15g, K2HPO4 1~2g, MnSO4.5H2O 0.05~0.1g, 아세트산나트륨(sodium acetate) 3~5g, 시트르산암모늄(ammonium citrate) 2~3g, 트윈 80 1~2g, 네올린(neoline) 0.25~0.3g을 배양탱크에 넣고 희석한 다음 121℃로 1시간 멸균한 다음 37℃로 식힌 후 접종원을 1~3% 접종한 다음 39~42℃로 18~24시간 배양한 후에 원심분리기를 사용하여 유산균을 분리한 슬러지량에 탈지분유 10~15%, 트레할로스 5~10%를 혼합한 후에 진공냉동 건조기에서 -80℃로 72시간 진공냉동 건조한 후에 꺼내어 파쇄기로 분쇄하여 유산균 원말을 제조하여 알루미늄 백에 담아 냉장 보관하였다.Then, this culture is carried out with glucose 20~30g per 1 liter of water, yeast extract 10~20g, soypeptone 5~8g, casein 3~5g, MgSO 4 .7H 2 O 0.1~0.15g, K 2 HPO 4 1~ 2g, MnSO 4 .5H 2 O 0.05~0.1g, sodium acetate 3~5g, ammonium citrate 2~3g, Tween 80 1~2g, neoline 0.25~0.3g Put in a tank, dilute, sterilize at 121℃ for 1 hour, cool to 37℃, inoculate 1~3% of the inoculum, incubate at 39~42℃ for 18~24 hours, and then use a centrifuge to separate lactic acid bacteria. After mixing 10 to 15% of skim milk powder and 5 to 10% of trehalose to the amount, it was taken out after vacuum freeze drying at -80°C for 72 hours in a vacuum freezer and pulverized with a crusher to prepare a lactic acid bacteria raw powder, put in an aluminum bag, and stored in a refrigerator.

유산균 원말의 유산균수는 3.5 × 1011 cfu/g ~ 4.5 × 1011 cfu/g이었다.The number of lactic acid bacteria in the original end was 3.5 × 10 11 cfu/g to 4.5 × 10 11 cfu/g.

상기 원말을 사용 용도에 따라 포도당으로 희석하여 1.5 × 107 cfu/g, 1.5 × 108 cfu/g, 1.5 × 109 cfu/g으로 혼합해서 사용하였다.The raw powder was diluted with glucose according to the intended use and mixed at 1.5×10 7 cfu/g, 1.5×10 8 cfu/g, and 1.5×10 9 cfu/g.

상기 유산균 원말을 사용하여 멸균수를 넣어 희석하여 6.8 × 107㎖가 되게 하여 이하 실험에 사용하였다.Using the lactic acid bacteria raw powder, sterilized water was added and diluted to 6.8 × 10 7 ml, which was used in the following experiments.

<실시예 3> 효모(<Example 3> Yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae )의 배양액의 혼합) Of the culture solution

YM 액체 배지를 250cc 삼각플라스크에 넣고 증류수를 200ml를 넣고 희석시킨 다음 중탕하여 배지가 완전히 혼합된 다음 고압 멸균기에 넣고 121℃에서 15~30분간 멸균한 후에 꺼내어 클린벤치안에서 식혔다. 페트리디쉬 YM 한천 배지에 배양된 효모 원균을 접종한 후에 배양기에서 37℃로 72시간 접종원을 배양한 후에 냉장 보관하였다.YM liquid medium was put in a 250cc Erlenmeyer flask, 200ml of distilled water was added and diluted, and the medium was thoroughly mixed by boiling water, put in an autoclave, sterilized at 121℃ for 15-30 minutes, and then removed and cooled in a clean bench. After inoculating the yeast progenitors cultured on Petri dish YM agar medium, the inoculum was incubated at 37° C. for 72 hours in an incubator, and then stored in a refrigerator.

그런 다음 본 배양은 물 1ℓ당 프로티아제 펩톤(protease peptone) No3 5~10g, 말트 추출물(malt extract) 3~5g, 포도당 10~20g, 효모 추출물 10~15g, 아세트산나트륨 5~10g, 시트르산암모늄 3~5g의 비율로 배양탱크에 넣고 희석한 다음 121℃로 멸균한 후에 37℃로 식힌 다음 배양량의 1~3%의 접종원을 접종한 후에 37℃로 2~3일간 배양한 후에 원심분리기로 분리한 슬러지량에 탈지분유 10~15%, 트레할로스 5~10%를 넣고 효모슬러지와 혼합한 후에 진공냉동 건조기로 -80℃에서 72시간 진공냉동 건조한 후에 꺼내어 파쇄기로 분쇄한 후 알루미니움 백에 담아 효모 원말을 냉장 보관하였다.Then, the main culture is 5-10 g of protease peptone No3 per 1 liter of water, 3-5 g of malt extract, 10-20 g of glucose, 10-15 g of yeast extract, 5-10 g of sodium acetate, and ammonium citrate. Put in a culture tank at a ratio of 3~5g, dilute, sterilize at 121℃, cool to 37℃, inoculate 1~3% of the inoculum, incubate at 37℃ for 2-3 days, and then use a centrifuge. Add 10 to 15% skim milk powder and 5 to 10% trehalose to the amount of separated sludge, mix with yeast sludge, and then vacuum freeze dry at -80℃ for 72 hours with a vacuum freezer, take out, crush with a crusher, and place in an aluminum bag. Then, the raw yeast was refrigerated.

효모 원말의 효모수는 2 × 109 cfu/g ~ 1.5 × 1010 cfu/g이 되며 효모 원말은 보조사료나 미생물 비료로 사용시 유산균 배양액 조성물과 혼합해서 사용하였다. 또한, 효모 원말은 보조사료나 미생물비료에 사용시에는 옥수수가루나 포도당을 혼합해서 유산균 1.5 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1.5 × 106 cfu/g되게 혼합해서 사용하였다.The number of yeast in the raw yeast is 2 × 10 9 cfu/g ~ 1.5 × 10 10 cfu/g, and the raw yeast is mixed with the lactic acid bacteria culture composition when used as an auxiliary feed or microbial fertilizer. In addition, when the raw yeast was used as an auxiliary feed or microbial fertilizer, corn flour or glucose was mixed, and the lactic acid bacteria were 1.5 × 10 7 cfu/g, and the yeast was 1.5 × 10 6 cfu/g.

<비교예 1> <Comparative Example 1>

유산균으로 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus)를 함유하는 타사에서 시판되고 있는 유산균 음료를 사용하였다. Lactobacillus acidophilus ( Lactobacillus acidophilus) was used as a lactic acid bacteria commercially available beverages from other companies.

<비교예 2> <Comparative Example 2>

유산균으로 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei)를 함유하는 타사에서 시판되고 있는 유산균 음료를 사용하였다. Lactobacillus casei ( Lactobacillus casei) was used as a lactic acid bacteria commercially available beverages from other companies.

<시험예 1> 내산성 시험<Test Example 1> Acid resistance test

본 발명에 의한 락토바실러스 페르멘툼 JS1균이 낮은 pH에서도 생존 가능성을 확인하기 위해 내산성 시험을 하였다. 이때 배지는 BCP 첨가 배지를 사용하였고 배양조건은 37~39℃에서 72시간 배양하였고 pH는 구연산 및 HCl을 사용하여 각각 pH 2 및 pH 3으로 조절하였다. 상기 조건에서 배양한 후 발생한 황색 집락을 유산균 집락으로 계측하였으며 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.Lactobacillus permentum according to the present invention The acid resistance test was performed to confirm the viability of JS1 bacteria even at low pH. At this time, a BCP-added medium was used as the medium, and the culture conditions were cultured at 37-39°C for 72 hours, and the pH was adjusted to pH 2 and pH 3 using citric acid and HCl, respectively. The yellow colonies generated after culturing under the above conditions were measured as lactic acid bacteria colonies, and the results are shown in Table 1.

pHpH pH 조정전before pH adjustment 1시간후1 hour later 2시간 후2 hours later 실시예 2Example 2 pH 3.0pH 3.0 6.8 × 107 6.8 × 10 7 ml 5 × 107 5 × 10 7 ml 6.5 × 106 6.5 × 10 6 ml pH 2.0pH 2.0 6.8 × 107 6.8 × 10 7 ml 6.2 × 106 6.2 × 10 6 ml 4.8 × 105 4.8 × 10 5 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 pH 3.0pH 3.0 6.8 × 107 6.8 × 10 7 ml 3.0 × 104 3.0 × 10 4 ml 6.3 × 102 6.3 × 10 2 ml pH 2,0pH 2,0 6.8 × 107 6.8 × 10 7 ml 4.1 × 103 4.1 × 10 3 ml 5.5 × 102 5.5 × 10 2 ml

<시험예 2><Test Example 2>

<2-1> 실험동물 및 사육조건<2-1> Experimental animals and breeding conditions

C57BL/6J-Lebob (ob mouse)는 비만형 당뇨실험에 사용되는 동물로서 미국 The Jacson Laboratory(JAX)에서 구입하여 사육시설은 SPF barrier system에서 시행하였으며 사육조건은 자동조절 (23℃, 습도 52 + 10%, 소음 60 phone 이하, 취기 20 ppm 이하, 조명 200~250 Lux)되고 명암은 12시간 사이클(18:00~06:00)로 자동조절하였다. 사육상자는 polycarbonate cage(180W × 240D 125H mm)를 사용했고 깔짚은 미루나무 분쇄톱밥을 사용했고 동물 사육상자 교환은 주 2회 실시하였다. 사육실 내에서 사용되는 모든 기자재 및 깔짚은 고압멸균기(121℃ 30분 멸균, 30분 건조)를 사용하였다. 사료는 마우스 실험동물 사료를 구입하여 자유로이 섭취하도록 하여 3주간 사육하였다.C57BL/6J-Leb ob (ob mouse) is an animal used in obesity-type diabetes experiments. It was purchased from The Jacson Laboratory (JAX) in the United States, and the breeding facility was carried out in the SPF barrier system, and the breeding conditions were automatically controlled (23℃, humidity 52 +). 10%, noise 60 phone or less, odor 20 ppm or less, lighting 200 to 250 Lux), and the contrast was automatically adjusted in a 12 hour cycle (18:00 to 06:00). A polycarbonate cage (180W × 240D 125H mm) was used for the breeding box, and the crushed cottonwood sawdust was used as the litter, and the animal breeding box exchange was carried out twice a week. All equipment and litter used in the breeding room were autoclaved (121°C for 30 minutes sterilization, 30 minutes drying). As for the feed, mouse experimental animal feed was purchased and allowed to be freely ingested and reared for 3 weeks.

사료의 조성은 수분 12.5 중량%, 조단백 22 중량%, 조지방 4.3 중량%, 조섬유 4.1 중량%, 회분 6.3 중량%, 칼슘 0.8 중량%이며 대조군의 음수는 상수를 여과한 후 자외선 유수 멸균기(Dynamics, M600, USA)를 통과시킨 물을 섭취케 하였다.The composition of the feed is water 12.5% by weight, crude protein 22% by weight, crude fat 4.3% by weight, crude fiber 4.1% by weight, ash content 6.3% by weight, calcium 0.8% by weight.The negative water of the control group is filtered with water and then UV water sterilizer (Dynamics, M600 , USA) passed through the water was ingested.

<2-2> 동물 선별 및 시료의 준비<2-2> Selection of animals and preparation of samples

본 실험에 사용한 시험동물의 경우 3~4주령이 되면 비만을 나타내는 동물을 선별하여 사용했고 시험동물의 연령은 9주령의 수컷을 사용했다. 시험 직전에 체중과 기초 혈당을 측정하여 평균 수치를 각 군마다 비슷하게 조정하여 사용했으며 이때의 평균 혈당치는 380~420 mg/dl 내외로 했다.In the case of the test animals used in this experiment, at the age of 3 to 4 weeks, animals showing obesity were selected and used, and the age of the test animals was 9 weeks old male. Immediately before the test, body weight and basal blood sugar were measured, and the average level was similarly adjusted for each group, and the average blood sugar value at this time was around 380-420 mg/dl.

실시예 2~3 및 비교예 1~2의 유산균 원말을 포도당을 사용하여 유산균 1.5 × 108 cfu/g되게 혼합한 것 1kg을 음용수 10 리터에 용해하여 자유롭게 섭취하도록 물병에 넣어 3주간 섭취하도록 했다.1 kg of the lactic acid bacteria raw powders of Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 were mixed in a ratio of 1.5 × 10 8 cfu/g using glucose, dissolved in 10 liters of drinking water, and put in a water bottle so as to be ingested for 3 weeks. .

<2-3> 식이 섭취량 및 식이효율<2-3> Dietary intake and dietary efficiency

실험기간중 자유 섭식(ad libitum) 시켰으며 물은 물병으로 매일 일정시간에 공급하여 자유롭게 섭취케 하였다. 식이 섭취량은 매일 일정시간 측정하였으며 체중은 실험기간 동안 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 21일째에 각각 측정을 했다.During the experiment, they were fed freely (ad libitum), and water was supplied with a water bottle at a certain time every day to freely intake. Dietary intake was measured for a certain time every day, and body weight was measured on days 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 21, respectively, during the experiment.

식이효율은 전체중 증가량을 같은 기간 동안의 식이 섭취량으로 나누어 계산하였다. 식이 섭취량 및 식이효율에 미치는 영향은 하기 표 2와 같다. 식이 섭취량은 대조군과 유산균 분말을 음료수에 희석하여 실험군에서 섭취하는 사료의 양 (1일 섭취량)을 나타낸 것으로 유의차는 보이지 않았다. 또한 사료 섭취(g)에 대한 체중 증가(g)의 지표로 사용되는 사료 효율비를 비교하면 체중변화와 거의 일치 했다.Dietary efficiency was calculated by dividing the amount of increase in the total by the amount of dietary intake during the same period. The effects on dietary intake and dietary efficiency are shown in Table 2 below. Dietary intake indicated the amount of feed (daily intake) consumed by the control group and the experimental group by diluting the lactic acid bacteria powder in drinking water, and there was no significant difference. In addition, when comparing the feed efficiency ratio, which is used as an indicator of weight gain (g) to feed intake (g), it was almost consistent with the weight change.

식이 섭취, 체중 증가 및 식이 효율비(FER)의 비교 Comparison of dietary intake, weight gain and dietary efficiency ratio (FER) 그룹group 식이 섭취 (g/day)Dietary intake (g/day) 체중 증가
(g/21days)
Weight gain
(g/21days)
FERFER
대조군 Control 5.10 ±0.705.10 ±0.70 7.26 ±1.207.26 ±1.20 0.07 ±0.010.07 ±0.01 실시예 2Example 2 5.30 ±0.505.30 ±0.50 7.15 ±0.567.15 ±0.56 0.06 ±0.010.06 ±0.01 실시예 3Example 3 5.30 ±0.605.30 ±0.60 7.52 ±0.577.52 ±0.57 0.07 ±0.010.07 ±0.01

FER= 체중 증가 (g)/ 식이 섭취 (g) 비율FER = weight gain (g)/diet intake (g) ratio

모든 수치는 평균 ±S.E. (n=5)이다.All figures are mean ±S.E. (n=5).

<시험예 3> 활성농도의 측정<Test Example 3> Measurement of active concentration

채혈은 안와 정맥 채혈법을 이용해서 14:00시에 시작하여 전체 동물을 채혈하는데 30분 이상이 걸리지 않도록 하였다. 모든 개체의 혈당의 농도를 one touch basic(Lifescan Co. USA)을 사용하여 측정하였다. 혈당은 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 21일 경과 후에 동일한 방법으로 측정하였다.Blood collection was started at 14:00 using the orbital vein blood collection method, so that it did not take more than 30 minutes to collect all animals. The concentration of blood glucose in all subjects was measured using one touch basic (Lifescan Co. USA). Blood glucose was measured by the same method after 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 21 days.

실시예 2~3 및 비교예 1~2의 유산균, 효모균 용해수 섭취에 따른 혈당량의 변화를 비교 관찰하였다. 대조군(Control group)은 음용수를 사용했으며 실시예 2~3 및 비교예 1~2의 유산균, 효모균 용해수 섭취에 따른 혈당량의 변화를 비교 관찰하였다. 대조군(control group)은 음용수를 사용했으며 실시예 2~3, 비교예 1~2의 유산균, 효모균 용해수를 각각 자유롭게 섭취하도록 하면서 3주간의 혈당 억제효과를 비교한 결과를 도 2에 나타내었다. 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 실시예 2~3의 유산균, 효모균 용해수는 대조군에 비해 4일 이후부터 유의적인 혈당 강하효과가 나타나기 시작하였고 마지막 21일째 혈당치를 비교하면 대조군 대비 각각 약 45%, 35%의 현저한 혈당 강하 효과가 나타났다. 또한, 비교예 1~2 역시 4일 이후부터 혈당 수치가 떨어지기 시작하였고 21일째 마지막 날 혈당치는 대조군 대비 각각 약 17%~21%의 혈당 강하 효과가 나타났다.In Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, changes in blood glucose levels according to intake of dissolved water of lactic acid bacteria and yeast bacteria were compared and observed. Drinking water was used as a control group, and changes in blood glucose levels according to intake of dissolved water for lactic acid bacteria and yeast bacteria in Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 were compared and observed. As a control group, drinking water was used, and the results of comparing the blood sugar inhibitory effect for 3 weeks while freely ingesting the lactic acid bacteria and yeast dissolved water of Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in FIG. 2. As shown in Figure 2, the lactic acid bacteria and yeast lysed water of Examples 2 to 3 began to show a significant blood sugar lowering effect after 4 days compared to the control group, and when comparing the blood sugar level on the last 21 days, about 45% and 35%, respectively, compared to the control group. Showed a remarkable hypoglycemic effect. In addition, Comparative Examples 1 to 2 also began to drop blood sugar levels from the 4th day, and the blood sugar level on the last day of the 21st day showed a blood sugar lowering effect of about 17% to 21% respectively compared to the control group.

<시험예 4><Test Example 4>

<4-1> 혈액 채취 및 분리<4-1> Blood collection and separation

실험동물을 에테르로 마취시키고 심장에서부터 혈액을 분취하여 저온에서 2시간 동안 방치한 후에 700g 에서 10분간 원심분리하여 얻은 상층액인 혈청을 항응고제인 sodium heparin(100 Units, Sima)을 혈액 1.0ml 당 0.05 ml로 처리한 CBC 병(complete blood cell count: 녹십자)에 넣어 -70℃에서 동결 보존하면서 분석에 사용하였다.Anesthetize the experimental animal with ether, collect blood from the heart, leave it at low temperature for 2 hours, and then centrifuge at 700 g for 10 minutes to obtain the supernatant serum obtained by adding sodium heparin (100 Units, Sima), an anticoagulant, per 1.0 ml of blood. It was put into a CBC bottle (complete blood cell count: green cross) treated with ml and used for analysis while cryopreserving at -70°C.

<4-2> 중성지질 및 단백질의 측정<4-2> Measurement of neutral lipids and proteins

혈청중의 중성 지질로서 트리글리세라이드(triglyceride: TG)의 함량은 혈청 중성지질 측정용 TG 킷트시약(Sigma, USA)으로 처리하여 표준 검량선에 의거 혈청중의 중성지질의 함량을 정량하였다. 혈청중의 단백질의 함량은 BSA (표준 혈청 알부민)를 표준 물질로 하여 Lowry의 방법(1951)에 따라 측정하였다.The content of triglyceride (TG) as a neutral lipid in serum was treated with a TG kit reagent (Sigma, USA) for measuring serum triglycerides, and the content of triglycerides in serum was quantified based on a standard calibration curve. The protein content in the serum was measured according to Lowry's method (1951) using BSA (standard serum albumin) as a standard substance.

<4-3> 콜레스테롤 함량의 측정<4-3> Measurement of cholesterol content

총 콜레스테톨의 함량은 Rude1 등(Rude1 LL, 1973)의 방법에 따라 o-프탈알데히드(o-phthalaldhyde)법으로 측정하였다. 먼저 시료를 0.1ml씩 취한 후 15분간 60℃ 수조에서 가열한 후에 냉각시켰다. 여기에 핵산 5.0ml를 가하여 혼합하고 다시 증류수 3.0ml를 가한 후에 다음 1분간 잘 혼합한 후에 층을 분리하여 1.0ml의 헥산층을 취하였다. 이 헥산층을 질소로 농축 건조시키고 o-phthalaldhyde 시약을 2.0ml를 가하여 잘 혼합하고 10분 후에 발색 시약으로서 진한 황산 1.0ml를 가하여 혼합하였다. 황산 첨가후 10분에서 90분 이내에 분광광도계를 사용하여 550nm에서 흡광도를 측정하고 표준 검량선에 의하여 혈액중의 총 콜레스테롤의 함량을 정량하였다.The total cholesterol content was measured by the o-phthalaldhyde method according to the method of Rude1 et al. (Rude1 LL, 1973). First, 0.1 ml of samples were taken, heated in a water bath at 60° C. for 15 minutes, and then cooled. 5.0 ml of nucleic acid was added thereto, mixed, and 3.0 ml of distilled water was added again, followed by well-mixing for the next 1 minute, and the layers were separated to obtain 1.0 ml of a hexane layer. The hexane layer was concentrated to dryness with nitrogen, 2.0 ml of o-phthalaldhyde reagent was added and mixed well. After 10 minutes, 1.0 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid as a color developing reagent was added and mixed. The absorbance was measured at 550 nm using a spectrophotometer within 10 to 90 minutes after sulfuric acid addition, and the content of total cholesterol in the blood was quantified by a standard calibration curve.

<4-4> 지단백-콜레스테롤 함량의 측정<4-4> Measurement of lipoprotein-cholesterol content

혈청 중의 저밀도 지단백(LDL) 및 고밀도 지단백(HDL) 콜레스테롤의 함량의 측정은 HDL-콜레스테롤(HDL-C555, Eiken 일본), LDL-콜레스테롤(BLF, Eiken 일본) 킷트시약을 사용하였다.To measure the content of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in serum, HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C555, Eiken Japan), LDL-cholesterol (BLF, Eiken Japan) kit reagent was used.

<4-4-1> HDL 콜레스테롤 함량의 측정 <4-4-1> Measurement of HDL cholesterol content

혈청 0.3ml를 시험관에 넣고 여기서 침전 시약 0.3ml를 넣어 잘 혼합한 다음 실온에서 10분간 방치한 후에 700g에서 10분간 원심분리 하였다. 그 후에 상층액 50㎕, 표준용액(100㎖/dl) 50㎕, blank로 증류수 50㎕에 각각 HDL 발색시약 3.0㎖씩을 첨가하고 잘 섞은 후에 37℃ 수조상에서 5분간 가온시켰다. blank를 대조군으로 하여 555nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 HDL-콜레스테롤의 함량(㎎/dl serum)을 정량하였다.0.3 ml of serum was put into a test tube, 0.3 ml of a precipitation reagent was added thereto, mixed well, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, followed by centrifugation at 700 g for 10 minutes. After that, 50 µl of the supernatant, 50 µl of the standard solution (100 ml/dl), and 3.0 ml of the HDL color developing reagent were added to 50 µl of distilled water as a blank, mixed well, and heated in a water bath at 37°C for 5 minutes. Using the blank as a control, absorbance was measured at 555 nm to quantify the content of HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl serum).

<4-4-2> LDL 콜레스테롤 함량의 측정<4-4-2> Measurement of LDL cholesterol content

혈청 0.1㎖, 표준혈청 0.1㎖를 시험관에 넣고 여기에 BLF 킷트시약 I, II를 각각 4.0㎖씩 넣은 후 5초간 잘 혼합한 다음 실온 (25 ±3℃)에서 25분간 방치한 후 10분 이내에 증류수를 대조군으로 하여 650nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 LDL-콜레스테롤의 함량 (㎎/dl serum)을 정량하였다.Add 0.1 ml of serum and 0.1 ml of standard serum to a test tube, add 4.0 ml of BLF kit reagents I and II to each, mix well for 5 seconds, and then leave for 25 minutes at room temperature (25 ±3℃) and distilled water within 10 minutes. As a control group, absorbance was measured at 650 nm to quantify the LDL-cholesterol content (mg/dl serum).

<4-4-3> 동맥경화 지표(Atherogenic index)의 계산<4-4-3> Calculation of atherosclerosis index (Atherogenic index)

성인병의 초기증상으로 알려진 동맥경화증의 발병 지표로서 활용되고 있는 동맥경화지수 (atherogenic index : AI)는 Haglund 등 (1991)의 방법에 따라 총 콜레스테롤의 함량을 뺀 다음 이것을 다시 HDL-콜레스테롤로 나누어 계산하였다.The atherosclerosis index (AI), which is used as an indicator of the onset of atherosclerosis, known as an early symptom of adult diseases, was calculated by subtracting the total cholesterol content according to the method of Haglund et al. (1991) and dividing it by HDL-cholesterol. .

식물성 유산균 (Lac, F-100, 50) 및 동물성 유산균 발효음료(HYW-100, 50)가 성인병 원인 물질로 알려진 중성지질(triglyceride : TG)과 콜레스테롤 및 지단백 콜레스테롤의 함량에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 obese mouse에 실시예 2~3 및 비교예 1~2의 유산균 용해수를 각각 자유롭게 섭취토록 하면서 3주간 투여의 영향을 비교하여 보면 하기 표 3과 같다.To investigate the effect of plant lactic acid bacteria (Lac, F-100, 50) and animal lactic acid bacteria fermented beverages (HYW-100, 50) on the content of triglyceride (TG), cholesterol and lipoprotein cholesterol, which are known to cause adult diseases. Table 3 shows the effect of administration for 3 weeks while allowing the obese mouse to freely ingest the lactic acid bacteria dissolved water of Examples 2 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, respectively.

ob/ob mice의 지질 조성물 함량에 Lac. F 음료 투여의 효과In the lipid composition content of ob/ob mice, Lac. F effect of beverage administration 파라미터parameter 대조군Control 실시예 2Example 2 실시예 3Example 3 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 단백질
(㎎/dl 혈청)
protein
(Mg/dl serum)
25.510±0.58
(100%)
25.510±0.58
(100%)
25.90±0.64
(101.6%)
25.90±0.64
(101.6%)
29.940±31
(105.6%)
29.940±31
(105.6%)
27.150±39
(106.5%)
27.150±39
(106.5%)
27.210±32
(106.7%)
27.210±32
(106.7%)
트리글리세리드
(㎎/dl 혈청)
Triglycerides
(Mg/dl serum)
137.51±1.35
(100%)
137.51±1.35
(100%)
119.88±0.39
(87.2%)
119.88±0.39
(87.2%)
125.63±7.14
(91.4%)
125.63±7.14
(91.4%)
124.57±4.80
(90.6%)
124.57±4.80
(90.6%)
129.69±2.32
(94.3%)
129.69±2.32
(94.3%)
총 콜레스테롤
(㎎/dl 혈청)
Total cholesterol
(Mg/dl serum)
123.956±92C
(100%)
123.956±92 C
(100%)
104.33±2.23C
(84.2%)
104.33±2.23 C
(84.2%)
115.72±3.23a
(93.4%)
115.72±3.23 a
(93.4%)
112.60±5.45a
(90.8%)
112.60±5.45 a
(90.8%)
121.81±4.55a
(98.3%)
121.81±4.55 a
(98.3%)
LDL-콜레스테롤
(㎎/dl 혈청)
LDL-cholesterol
(Mg/dl serum)
112.03±5.78c
(100%)
112.03±5.78 c
(100%)
83.630±0.47c
(74.7%)
83.630±0.47 c
(74.7%)
90.92±1.77c
(81.2%)
90.92±1.77 c
(81.2%)
91.87±2.27c
(82.0%)
91.87±2.27 c
(82.0%)
95.46±3.44c
(85.2%)
95.46±3.44 c
(85.2%)
HDL-콜레스테롤
(㎎/dl 혈청)
HDL-cholesterol
(Mg/dl serum)
56.02±2.90c
(100%)
56.02±2.90 c
(100%)
68.070±0.96c
(121.5%)
68.070±0.96 c
(121.5%)
65.47±0.38c
(116.9%)
65.47±0.38 c
(116.9%)
59.17±2.12c
(105.6%)
59.17±2.12 c
(105.6%)
58.21±1.15c
(103.9%)
58.21±1.15 c
(103.9%)
동맥경화지수(AI)Arteriosclerosis Index (AI) 1.20±0.12c
(100%)
1.20±0.12 c
(100%)
0.520±0.09c
(43.8%)
0.520±0.09 c
(43.8%)
0.75±0.07c
(62.8%)
0.75±0.07 c
(62.8%)
0.91±0.17a
(74.4%)
0.91±0.17 a
(74.4%)
1.08±0.16c
(90.1%)
1.08±0.16 c
(90.1%)

* 모든 수치는 평균 ±S.E (n=5)이다* All figures are mean ±S.E (n=5)

**ap < 0.05: bp < 0.01: cp < 0.001 (대조군과 비교)** a p <0.05: b p <0.01: c p <0.001 (compared with control)

실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 발효음료를 투여한 그룹의 중성지질과 총 콜레스테롤의 함량은 각각 대조군 대비 8.2~12.5% 및 6.4~15.6%로 현저히 억제됨을 알 수 있었다. 실제 성인병의 발병과 직접 관계가 있는 LDL-콜레스테롤의 저하 효과를 비교하여 보면 대조군 대비 약 17.8~24.5% 이상의 억제 효과가 나타났다. 또한 성인병의 초기 발병 지표로 알려진 동맥경화지수(atherogenic index: AI)도 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 발효음료의 투여군은 거의 37.5~55.6%나 현저하게 억제됨을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 동맥경화지수의 감소가 LDL-콜레스테롤의 함량의 감소와 거의 일치하고 있다는 사실은 매우 흥미롭다. 이것은 LDL-콜레스테롤의 함량과 동맥경화지수의 증가가 바로 성인병의 발병과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 시사하고 있기 때문이다.It was found that the content of neutral lipids and total cholesterol in the group to which the fermented vegetable lactic acid bacteria fermented beverages of Examples 2 to 3 were administered were significantly suppressed to 8.2 to 12.5% and 6.4 to 15.6%, respectively, compared to the control group. When comparing the lowering effect of LDL-cholesterol, which is directly related to the onset of actual adult diseases, about 17.8 to 24.5% or more of the inhibitory effect was found compared to the control group. In addition, it was found that the atherosclerosis index (AI), which is known as an early onset index of adult diseases, was significantly suppressed by almost 37.5 to 55.6% in the group administered with the fermented vegetable lactic acid beverage of Examples 2 to 3. It is interesting to note that this decrease in the arteriosclerosis index almost coincides with the decrease in the content of LDL-cholesterol. This is because LDL-cholesterol content and an increase in atherosclerosis index are directly related to the onset of adult diseases.

항콜레스테롤 인자로 널리 알려졌고 운동 및 장수와 연관성이 높은 HDL-콜레스테롤의 수치 역시 식물성 유산균 투여군이 15.6~21.2%나 증가되었다는 것은 성인병 예방에도 매우 효과적이라고 판단할 수 있다.It can be judged that the level of HDL-cholesterol, which is widely known as an anti-cholesterol factor, and is highly associated with exercise and longevity, is also very effective in preventing adult diseases that the plant lactobacillus administration group increased by 15.6-21.2%.

비교예 1~2의 동물성 유산균 발효음료 역시 대조군 대비 중성지질 및 LDL-콜레스테롤의 수치 역시 저하시킴을 보여주었다. 그러나 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균에 비교하면 그 억제 정도가 약한 것으로 조사되었다.Animal lactic acid bacteria fermented beverages of Comparative Examples 1 to 2 also showed that the levels of neutral lipids and LDL-cholesterol also decreased compared to the control group. However, compared to the plant lactic acid bacteria of Examples 2 to 3, the degree of inhibition was found to be weak.

본 발명에 의한 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균은 혈당 저하뿐만 아니라 지질대사에 중요한 역할을 담당하는 혈중 콜레스테롤의 함량을 유의적으로 저하시키므로 성인병의 예방에 큰 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.The vegetable lactic acid bacteria of Examples 2 to 3 according to the present invention significantly lowers the content of cholesterol in blood, which plays an important role in lipid metabolism as well as lowering blood sugar, so it is expected to be of great help in preventing adult diseases.

<시험예 5><Test Example 5> 활성산소 및 과산화지질(LP0)의 측정Measurement of active oxygen and lipid peroxide (LP0)

<5-1><5-1> 활성 산소의 측정Measurement of active oxygen

활성산소 중에서 가장 강력한 자유 라디칼(free radicals)로 알려진 하이드록실 라디칼의 측정은 데옥시리보스(Deoxyribose)의 파괴 정도로 하이드록실 라디칼(hydroxyl radical) 생성 정도를 측정하는 방법으로서 반응성 산소 대사물에 의해 데옥시리보스가 파괴되여 알데히드(aldehyde)가 생성되며 이 알데히드는 산성용액에서 티오바비튜릭 산(thiobabituric acid)과 반응하여 발색되는 것을 이용한 방법(Halliwell ,B, 1981)에 따라 측정하였다.Measurement of hydroxyl radicals, known as the most powerful free radicals among free radicals, is a method of measuring the degree of destruction of deoxyribose, and is a method of measuring the degree of formation of hydroxyl radicals. Ribose is destroyed to produce aldehyde, and this aldehyde was measured according to a method (Halliwell, B, 1981) in which color was developed by reacting with thiobabituric acid in an acidic solution.

이들 활성산소(oxygen radicals)에 의해서 생성되는 것으로 알려진 혈청중의 과산화지질 (lipid peroxide:LP0)의 함량은 최 등(Choi,J,H, 1994)의 실험 방법에 따라 측정하였다.The content of lipid peroxide (LP0) in serum, known to be produced by these oxygen radicals, was measured according to the experimental method of Choi et al. (Choi, J, H, 1994).

<5-2><5-2> 제거효소의 활성 측정Determination of enzyme activity

활성산소종의 제거효소로서 중요한 수퍼옥시드 디스무타제(superoxide dismutase: SOD) 활성의 측정은 Oyanagui 등 (Oyanagui, Y, 1984)의 방법에 따라 정량하였다. 또한 생체 내의 중요한 제거 효소로서 340nm에서 NADPH의 감소를 측정하기 위한 방법으로 혈청중의 글루타치온 퍼옥시다아제(glutathione peroxidase: GSHPx)의 활성을 측정하였다 (Lawrence, R, A, 1978).The measurement of superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, which is important as a scavenging enzyme for reactive oxygen species, was quantified according to the method of Oyanagui et al. (Oyanagui, Y, 1984). In addition, the activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) in serum was measured as a method to measure the decrease of NADPH at 340 nm as an important scavenging enzyme in vivo (Lawrence, R, A, 1978).

<시험예 6><Test Example 6> 분석결과의 통계처리Statistical processing of analysis results

본 발명의 모든 실험결과는 통계 처리하여 평균치와 표준 편차를 계산하였으며 각 실험군간의 유의성 검정은 Student's t-test(Steel, R,G,D, 1960)로 실시하였다.All experimental results of the present invention were statistically processed to calculate the mean value and standard deviation, and the significance test between each experimental group was performed by Student's t-test (Steel, R, G, D, 1960).

실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수 투여가 obese mouse의 혈액 중의 지질과산화에 미치는 영향으로서 활성산소중에서 자유 라디칼(free radical)중 초기 단계에서 발생하는 활성산소로 보고되어 있는 수퍼옥시드 라디칼(superoxide radical)과 가장 강력한 자유 라디칼로 알려진 하이드록실 라디칼(hydroxyl radical)의 생성과 이때 생성되는 과산화지질(lipid proxide:LPO)의 함량을 비교하여 보면 하기 표 4와 같다. 또한 생체방어 효소인 수퍼옥시드 디스무타아제(superoxide dismutase: SOD), 글루타치온 퍼옥시다아제(glutathione peroxidase:GSHPx) 등은 체내에 존재하는 강력한 항산화 효소로서 널리 식물성 유산균 용해수 투여는 강력한 활성산소인 하이드록실 라디칼 및 수퍼옥시드 라디칼등의 프리 라디칼의 생성을 억제할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 성인병의 발병이나 노화와 밀접한 관계가 있는 것으로 알려진 과산화 지질의 생성도 아주 효과적으로 억제한다는 사실을 알 수 있었다.Superoxide radicals reported as active oxygen generated in the initial stage among free radicals among free radicals among free radicals as the effect of administration of plant lactic acid bacteria dissolved water in Examples 2 to 3 on lipid peroxidation in the blood of obese mice. radical) and the formation of a hydroxyl radical known as the most powerful free radical and the content of lipid proxide (LPO) produced at this time are shown in Table 4 below. In addition, biodefensive enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) are powerful antioxidant enzymes that exist in the body. It was found that it not only inhibits the generation of free radicals such as radicals and superoxide radicals, but also very effectively inhibits the generation of lipid peroxide, which is known to be closely related to the onset of adult diseases and aging.

ob/ob mice의 반응성 산소종과 청소원(scavenger) 효소 활성에 Lac, F 음료 투여의 효과Effects of Lac and F Beverages on Reactive Oxygen Species and Scavenger Enzyme Activities in Ob/ob Mice 파라미터parameter 대조군Control 실시예 2Example 2 실시예 3Example 3 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 지질 퍼옥사이드(LPO)
(nmol/㎖ 혈청)
Lipid peroxide (LPO)
(nmol/ml serum)
5.10±0.22c
(100%)
5.10±0.22 c
(100%)
4.36±0.14c
(85.7%)
4.36±0.14 c
(85.7%)
4.55±0.27b
(89.4%)
4.55±0.27 b
(89.4%)
4.48±0.38a
(88.0%)
4.48±0.38 a
(88.0%)
4.51±0.32a
(88.6%)
4.51±0.32 a
(88.6%)
하이드록시 라디칼
(nmol/㎎ 단백질)
Hydroxy radical
(nmol/mg protein)
4.26±0.41a
(100%)
4.26±0.41 a
(100%)
3.67±0.26a
(86.2%)
3.67±0.26 a
(86.2%)
3.90±0.12b
(91.6%)
3.90±0.12 b
(91.6%)
3.79±0.12b
(89.0%)
3.79±0.12 b
(89.0%)
3.91±0.09c
(91.8%)
3.91±0.09 c
(91.8%)
슈퍼옥시드 라디칼(nmol/㎎ 단백질)Superoxide radical (nmol/mg protein) 86.59±3.01a
(100%)
86.59±3.01 a
(100%)
71.74±3.10C
(82.9%)
71.74±3.10 C
(82.9%)
77.83±4.85b
(89.9%)
77.83±4.85 b
(89.9%)
78.29±4.10b
(90.4%)
78.29±4.10 b
(90.4%)
82.23±0.80a
(95.0%)
82.23±0.80 a
(95.0%)
슈퍼옥시드 디스뮤타제(SOD)
(unit/㎎ 단백질)
Super Oxide Dismutase (SOD)
(unit/mg protein)
212.82±7.96c
(100%)
212.82±7.96 c
(100%)
258.96±5.4c
(121.7%)
258.96±5.4 c
(121.7%)
245.26±3.04c
(115.2%)
245.26±3.04 c
(115.2%)
257.20±8.61c
(120.9%)
257.20±8.61 c
(120.9%)
242.43±5.32c
(113.9%)
242.43±5.32 c
(113.9%)
글루타티온 퍼옥시다제(GSHPx)
IU/g 단백질
Glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx)
IU/g protein
7.31±0.23b
(100%)
7.31±0.23 b
(100%)
8.63±0.56b
(118.0%)
8.63±0.56 b
(118.0%)
7.95±0.10b
(108.7%)
7.95±0.10 b
(108.7%)
7.90±0.51b
(108.1%)
7.90±0.51 b
(108.1%)
7.53±0.54b
(103.0%)
7.53±0.54 b
(103.0%)

* 모든 수치는 평균 ±S.E. (n=5)이다* All figures are average ±S.E. (n=5)

ap < 0.05: bp < 0.001 (대조군과 비교) a p <0.05: b p <0.001 (compared to control)

항산화와 관련된 효소인 SOD의 활성에 미치는 영향을 비교하여 보면 대조군 대비 14.8~21.5%로 효과적으로 활성이 증가하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 GSHPx의 활성 역시 대조군 대비 8.5~18.2%로 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수 섭취가 생체 내의 항산화효소의 활성을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다.When comparing the effect on the activity of SOD, an enzyme related to antioxidant, it can be seen that the activity is effectively increased to 14.8~21.5% compared to the control group. In addition, the activity of GSHPx was also 8.5 to 18.2% compared to the control, and it was found that ingestion of the dissolved water of plant lactic acid bacteria in Examples 2 to 3 increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes in vivo.

생체내에서 자유 라디칼로서 수퍼옥시드 음이온(superoxide anion), 하이드록실 라디칼, 과산화수소 등의 활성산소종(reactive oxygen species :ROS)의 생성은 여러 가지 성인병을 유발할 뿐만이 아니라 노화과정을 촉진하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 생체 내에서 자유 라디칼에 의해 생성되는 수퍼옥시드 음이온이나 과산화수소 및 하이드록실 그룹(hydroxyl group)의 유해산소를 제거하기 위한 체내의 혈액이나 모든 장기에 존재하고 있는데 이들 방어체계로는 superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione peroxidase(GSHPx), catalase 등이 알려져 있다. 우유와 발효유 제품의 활성산소종의 활성 저하에 대해 보고되고 있으며 이러한 기작은 항산화효소와 밀접한 관련이 있다고 알려졌다.It is known that the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical, and hydrogen peroxide as free radicals in vivo not only causes various adult diseases, but also promotes the aging process. . It is present in the blood or all organs in the body to remove the superoxide anion generated by free radicals in the body or the harmful oxygen of hydrogen peroxide and the hydroxyl group. These defense systems include superoxide dismutase (SOD). , glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), catalase, etc. are known. It has been reported that the activity of reactive oxygen species in milk and fermented milk products is lowered, and this mechanism is known to be closely related to antioxidant enzymes.

따라서 본 발명에 의한 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수는 이러한 활성산소종의 생성을 억제할 뿐만이 아니라 항산화 효소를 유의적으로 상승시킴으로 성인병뿐만 아니라 노화과정의 억제에도 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단된다.Therefore, the dissolved water of plant lactic acid bacteria of Examples 2 to 3 according to the present invention not only inhibits the generation of such reactive oxygen species, but also significantly increases antioxidant enzymes, and thus it is judged to affect not only adult diseases but also inhibition of the aging process.

본 발명에서는 유산균의 섭취에 따른 당뇨병의 치료 및 예방작용을 과학적으로 규명하기 위하여 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 균을 이용한 식물성 유산균 용해수를 당뇨실험동물인 ob. mouse를 사용하여 3주 동안 사육하면서 체중변화, 혈액 중의 중성지질과 콜레스테롤의 함량 저하효과, LDL-콜레스테롤 및 동맥경화지수(atherogenic radical)의 감소효과와 하이드록실 라디칼(hydroxyl radical), 수퍼옥시드 라디칼(superoxide radical) 및 과산화지질(lipid peroxide: LPO)의 생성 억제효과, 그리고 이들 활성산소의 제거 효소인 수퍼옥시드 디스무타아제(SOD) 및 글루타치온 퍼옥시다아제(GSHPx)등의 활성에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다.In the present invention, in order to scientifically identify the therapeutic and preventive action of diabetes caused by ingestion of lactic acid bacteria, the dissolution water of plant lactic acid bacteria using Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 was used as a diabetes test animal, ob. Weight change while rearing for 3 weeks using a mouse, the effect of reducing the content of triglycerides and cholesterol in the blood, the effect of reducing LDL-cholesterol and atherosclerosis index (atherogenic radical), hydroxyl radical, superoxide radical (superoxide radical) and lipid peroxide (LPO) production inhibitory effect, and the effects of these active oxygen scavenging enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) I did.

혈당량의 변화는 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수를 투여한 실험군에서 대조군 대비 각각 35~45%의 현저한 혈당강하 작용을 나타내었다. 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수의 장기간 경구투여는 ob. mouse에서 유의성 있는 혈당강하 작용으로 나타났다. 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수 투여군의 중성지질(TG), 총콜레스테롤 및 LDL-콜레스테롤의 함량도 대조군 대비 저하효과가 인정되었을 뿐만 아니라 성인병의 초기증상으로 발병하는 동맥경화지수도 50%이상의 감소 효과가 나타났다. 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수 투여군은 활성산소 중에서 수퍼옥시드 라디칼 및 하이드록실 라디칼의 생성이 대조군 대비 현저히 억제 되었을 뿐만이 아니라 활성산소에 따라 생성되는 과산화지질(LPO)의 함량도 현저히 감소하였다. 또한 활성 산소의 제거 효소로서 수퍼옥시드 디스무타아제(SOD) 및 글루타치온 퍼옥시다아제(GSHPx)의 활성도 대조군 대비 증가된 것을 확인하였다. 이상의 결과에서 볼 때 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1균을 함유하는 실시예 2~3의 식물성 유산균 용해수를 당뇨모델 obese mouse에 3주간 투여한 결과, 혈당강하 작용 외에도 성인병 및 노화 방지 또는 지연시킬 수 있다는 사실을 실험적으로 입증하였다. Changes in blood glucose level showed remarkable hypoglycemic action of 35 to 45%, respectively, compared to the control group in the experimental group to which the plant lactic acid bacteria dissolved water of Examples 2 to 3 was administered. Long-term oral administration of the plant lactic acid bacteria dissolved water of Examples 2 to 3 was ob. It was found to have a significant hypoglycemic effect in mice. The content of triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol in the group administered with dissolved plant lactic acid bacteria of Examples 2 to 3 was not only found to have a lowering effect compared to the control group, but also had an arteriosclerosis index of 50% or more. There was a reduction effect. In the groups administered with dissolved water of plant lactic acid bacteria of Examples 2 to 3, not only the generation of superoxide radicals and hydroxyl radicals were significantly suppressed compared to the control group, but also the content of lipid peroxide (LPO) produced according to the active oxygen was significantly reduced. . In addition, it was confirmed that the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) as enzymes for removing active oxygen were increased compared to the control group. From the above results, as a result of administering the plant lactobacillus dissolved water of Examples 2 to 3 containing Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 to obese mice in a diabetes model for 3 weeks, it was experimentally demonstrated that it can prevent or delay adult diseases and aging in addition to the hypoglycemic effect. Proved to be.

<시험예 7><Test Example 7> 육계 사육시험Broiler breeding test

식물성 유산균 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 원말과 효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 원말을 사용하여 포도당과 혼합하여 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g 되게 제조한 후에 육계사료에 사료량의 0.2%를 혼합하여 급여하였다.Vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 raw powder and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae raw powder are mixed with glucose to make lactic acid bacteria 1 × 10 7 cfu/g and yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g, and then 0.2% of feed is mixed with broiler feed. And paid.

육계 사육시 3.3m2에 50수씩 대조구, 항생제 첨가구, 유산균 0.2% 첨가구 3개 처리구에 4반복 시험을 하였다. 시험사육 육계는 50수 × 3 처리구 × 4 반복 = 600수를 시험하였다.When breeding broilers, 4 repeated tests were performed on the control, antibiotics, and 0.2% lactobacillus-added groups of 50 per 3.3 m 2 each. For the test breeding broilers, 50 count × 3 treatment groups × 4 repetitions = 600 numbers were tested.

사육시험 결과(4회 반복 시험 평균)Breeding test results (average of 4 repeated tests) 구분division 사육수Breeder 사육일수Breeding days 총사료량Total feed 평균 체중Average weight 비고Remark 대조구Control 200 수200 number 35일35 days 680.4 kg680.4 kg 1.8kg1.8kg 항생제 구Antibiotic sphere 200 수200 number 35일35 days 650.2 kg650.2 kg 1.8kg1.8kg 유산균 0.2%0.2% lactobacilli 200 수200 number 32 일32 days 620.4 kg620.4 kg 1.8kg1.8kg 1수당 사료절약 300g300g of feed savings per allowance

대조구나 항생제구는 사육일수 35일에 평균 체중이 1.8kg이었으며 유산균 0.2% 급여구는 사육일수 3일에 평균 체중이 1.8kg이 되어 사육기간이 3일 단축되어 한 마리당 평균 사료비가 300g이 절약되었다. 그리고 계분 악취가 60~70%가 감소하였고 파리 발생이 억제되어 친환경 육계사육을 할 수가 있었고 무항생 닭고기를 공급할수 있게 되었다. 항생제구는 사육기간은 대조구와 같으나 사료비가 평균 151g이 절약되었다.The average weight of the control group or antibiotic group was 1.8 kg on the 35 days of breeding, and the average weight of the group fed 0.2% lactobacillus reached 1.8 kg on the 3 days of breeding, which shortened the breeding period by 3 days, resulting in a saving of 300 g of average feed cost per animal. In addition, the odor of chicken manure was reduced by 60-70%, the occurrence of flies was suppressed, and thus eco-friendly broiler breeding was possible, and antibiotic-free chicken could be supplied. The breeding period of antibiotics was the same as that of the control, but the average feed cost was saved by 151g.

일반 사육농가에서 유산균 0.2%를 사용하여 30,000수를 사육시 9,000kg의 사료가 절약되고 항생제 구입비가 절약되어 농가 소득에 크나큰 기여를 할 수 있으며 무항생제 닭고기를 공급함으로서 국민 건강 증진에 기여가 된다.When 30,000 water is raised using 0.2% of lactic acid bacteria in general breeding farms, 9,000 kg of feed is saved, and antibiotic purchase costs are saved, which can greatly contribute to farm income, and by supplying antibiotic-free chicken meat, it contributes to the improvement of national health.

<시험예 8><Test Example 8> 양어 사육시험Fish breeding test

식물성 유산균 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 원말과 효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 원말을 사용하여 포도당과 혼합하여 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g되게 제조한 후에 사료량의 0.2%를 혼합하여 펠렛을 제조해서 양어사료로 급여하였다.Plant lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 raw powder and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae raw powder were mixed with glucose to make lactic acid bacteria 1 × 10 7 cfu/g and yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g. It was prepared and fed as aquaculture feed.

잉어 시험 사육시 대조구, 항생제구, 유산균 0.2% 3개 처리구에 각각 100마리씩 4회 반복 시험을 4개월간 하였다. 사육시험 잉어수는 3개 처리구 × 100마리 × 4 반복 = 1,200 마리를 시험했다.During breeding of the carp test, the control, antibiotic, and 0.2% lactic acid bacteria were subjected to four repeated tests of 100 animals each for 4 months. Breeding test carp number was tested in 3 treatments × 100 × 4 repetitions = 1,200.

양어 사육 시험 결과 (4회 반복시험 평균)Fish breeding test results (average of 4 repeated tests) 대조구Control Lactobacillus
fementum JS1(0.2%)
Lactobacillus
fementum JS1 (0.2%)
Flavomycine
4% mg/KG
Flavomycine
4% mg/KG
간췌장Liver pancreas 체중 weight 2.19±0.27a 2.19±0.27 a 3.60±0.56c 3.60±0.56 c 2.63±0.43b 2.63±0.43 b HSIHSI 2.38±0.50a 2.38±0.50 a 3.21±0.53c 3.21±0.53 c 2.78±0.21b 2.78±0.21 b HPCHPC 8.64±0.27a 8.64±0.27 a 10.01±0.42c 10.01±0.42 c 9.19±0.46b 9.19±0.46 b chapter 체중 weight 2.11±0.27a 2.11±0.27 a 2.91±0.38c 2.91±0.38 c 2.61±0.26b 2.61±0.26 b ISIISI 2.32±0.22a 2.32±0.22 a 2.61±0.36b 2.61±0.36 b 2.58±0.40b 2.58±0.40 b IPCIPC 6.39±0.32a 6.39±0.32 a 8.31±0.38d 8.31±0.38 d 6.82±0.23b 6.82±0.23 b 길이 Length 21.63±0.67a 21.63±0.67 a 28.44±1.70c 28.44±1.70 c 23.29±1.44b 23.29±1.44 b RGLRGL 141.27±7.96a 141.27±7.96 a 175.44±17.08b 175.44±17.08 b 149.63±1.20a 149.63±1.20 a

잉어 사육시험한 결과 유산균 0.2% 급여구가 대조구에 비하여 잉어의 길이는 약 30%가 크게 성장했으며 중량은 약 24%가 증체되었다. 항생제 투여구에 비해서도 유산균 0.2% 투여구가 잉어의 길이는 약 22%가 크게 성장했으나 중량은 약 17%가 증체되었다.As a result of the carp breeding test, the length of the carp was increased by about 30% and the weight was increased by about 24% compared to the control group in the group fed 0.2% lactic acid bacteria. Compared to the antibiotic administration group, the 0.2% lactobacillus administration group increased the carp length by about 22%, but the weight increased by about 17%.

그리고 대조구나 항생제 투여구는 잉어 사육 수조의 물을 1주에 1회 교체해 주어야 했으나 유산균 투여구는 수조에 있는 물이 유산균으로 정화되어 8주에 1회 교체해 주었다.In addition, the water in the carp breeding tank had to be changed once a week for the control or antibiotic administration unit, but the lactic acid bacteria administration unit was replaced once every 8 weeks because the water in the tank was purified with lactic acid bacteria.

<시험예 9><Test Example 9> 각종 버섯 폐배지 발효사료 제조Manufacture of fermented feed from various mushroom waste media

각종 버섯 재배 후 발생하는 버섯 폐배지를 이용하여 발효사료를 제조하여 가축 사료로 사용하면 사료비 절감으로 농가 소득에 기여할 수 있다.If fermented feed is produced using mushroom waste media generated after cultivation of various mushrooms and used as livestock feed, it can contribute to farm household income by reducing feed costs.

식물성 유산균 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 원말과 효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 원말을 사용하여 포도당과 혼합하여 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g 되게 제조한 후에 버섯 폐배지량의 0.2%를 물에 용해해서 사용하였다. 발효사료 제조시 옥수수 가루 10%, 밀기울 10%, 버섯 폐배지 80%, 유산균 0.2%를 발효기에 넣고 40~50℃로 48시간 발효시키면 발효사료가 되었다.Vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 raw powder and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae raw powder are mixed with glucose to make lactic acid bacteria 1 × 10 7 cfu/g, yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g, and 0.2% of the mushroom waste medium is dissolved in water. And used. When making fermented feed, 10% corn flour, 10% bran, 80% mushroom waste medium, and 0.2% lactic acid bacteria were put in a fermenter and fermented at 40-50℃ for 48 hours to become fermented feed.

또 다른 방법은 버섯 폐배지 80%, 밀기울 10%, 옥수수가루 10%를 발효기에 넣고 고압수증기 121℃로 30분간 살균한 다음 배지 온도를 40℃로 식힌 후에 유산균, 효모균을 0.2% 혼합하여 40~50℃로 15~18시간 발효시키면 발효사료가 완성되었다.Another method is to put 80% of waste mushroom medium, 10% of bran, and 10% of corn flour into a fermenter, sterilize with high-pressure steam at 121℃ for 30 minutes, cool the medium to 40℃, and mix 0.2% of lactic acid bacteria and yeast to 40~ Fermentation at 50° C. for 15-18 hours completed fermentation feed.

육계 사육시에는 육계 배합사료 90%, 버섯 폐배지 발효사료 10%를 급여하여 사육하면 되고 양돈의 경우에는 양돈 배합사료 80%, 버섯 폐배지 발효사료 20%를 급여하여 사육하면 되고 한우 비육우는 유성기(생후 5개월부터 13개월)에는 한우 배합사료 40%에 버섯 폐배지 발효사료를 60%를 혼합해서 급여하며 비육전기(생후 14개월부터 21개월)에는 배합사료 60%에 버섯 폐배지 40%를 혼합해서 급여하며 비육후기(생후22개월부터 29개월)에는 배합사료 80%에 버섯 폐배지 20%를 혼합해서 급여하였다.When breeding broilers, you can feed 90% of broiler mixed feed and 10% of fermented mushroom waste medium feed, and for pig farming, 80% of pig mixed feed and 20% fermented mushroom feed may be fed. In (from 5 months to 13 months of age), 40% of Korean beef mixed feed and 60% of fermented mushroom waste medium are mixed and fed.In the pre-foliation period (14 months to 21 months of age), 60% of mixed feed and 40% of mushroom waste medium are provided. It was mixed and fed, and at the end of fattening (from 22 to 29 months of age), 80% of the mixed feed and 20% of the mushroom waste medium were mixed and fed.

버섯 폐배지 발효사료를 제조하여 비육우를 사육하면 사료비가 30% 이상 절감되어 농가소득에 크게 기여할 수 있다.The production of fermented mushroom waste medium fermented cattle and raising feedstock can significantly contribute to farm household income by reducing feed costs by more than 30%.

버섯 폐배지 발효사료를 급여하면 양계 사육시에는 계분의 악취가 약 70% 감소하고 양돈의 경우에는 돈분의 악취가 약 80% 감소하며 비육우 사육시에는 우분의 악취가 약 90% 감소가 되며 계사, 돈사, 우사에서 파리발생이 억제되어 친환경 축산을 할 수 있고 항생제를 사용하지 않아 친환경 닭고기, 돼지고기, 소고기를 공급할 수 있어 친환경 축산물을 국민에게 공급함으로서 국민 건강 증진에 크게 기여할 수 있다.Feeding fermented mushroom waste medium reduces the odor of poultry by about 70% during poultry breeding, and reduces the odor of pig manure by about 80% in the case of pig farming, and reduces the odor of cattle by 90% when rearing cattle. The outbreak of flies in pig sheds and barns is suppressed, so eco-friendly livestock can be achieved, and eco-friendly chicken, pork, and beef can be supplied without the use of antibiotics, thus providing eco-friendly livestock products to the public, which can greatly contribute to the improvement of national health.

발효사료를 사용하여 육계를 사육하면 닭고기 내에 이노신산(Inosicic acid)이 2배가 증가하고 양돈의 경우에는 돼지고기 내에 5배가 증가하며 비육우의 경우에는 소고기내에 3배가 증가하여 아주 고기 맛이 좋아지면 비육우의 경우에는 1등급육이 90%가 생산되어 농가 소득이 증대된다.When broilers are bred using fermented feed, inosic acid in chicken is doubled, pig pigs are 5 times increased in pork, and fattening cattle are tripled in beef. In this case, 90% of first-class meat is produced, which increases farm household income.

버섯 폐배지는 버섯균사체이기 때문에 버섯균사체내에는 천연 항생제인 베타클루칸이 함유되어 있어 항생제를 사용할 필요가 없다. Mushroom waste medium is a mushroom mycelium, so there is no need to use antibiotics because beta-clucan, a natural antibiotic, is contained in the mushroom mycelium.

버섯배지는 주로 원목 톱밥을 사용하는데 나무 톱밥내에는 리그닌을 함유하고 있어 동물은 리그닌을 섭취하면 안되지만 톱밥속에 있는 리그닌을 분해할 수 있는 것은 오직 버섯균사체이기 때문에 버섯 폐배지 내에는 리그닌이 완전 분해되어 존재하지 않으며 버섯 폐배지는 리그닌이 완전 분해된 톱밥과 버섯 균사체로 되어 있다.Mushroom medium mainly uses solid wood sawdust, and the wood sawdust contains lignin, so animals should not consume lignin, but only mushroom mycelium can decompose the lignin in the sawdust, so lignin is completely decomposed in the mushroom waste medium. It does not exist, and the mushroom waste medium is made of sawdust and mushroom mycelium in which lignin is completely decomposed.

버섯 폐배지 발효사료 성분 분석표Mushroom waste medium fermented feed composition analysis table 성분명Ingredient name 단위unit 분석 결과Analysis 수분moisture %% 56.11 56.11 조단백질Crude protein %% 6.416.41 조지방 (F.E)Crude Fat (F.E) %% 2.762.76 조섬유Crude fiber %% 12.5812.58 조회분Minutes %% 3.173.17 가용성무질소물Soluble Nitrogen %% 19.7619.76 열량calorie Kcal/kgKcal/kg 2,1502,150 탄수화물carbohydrate %% 31.9531.95 효모leaven cfu/gcfu/g 2.2 × 107 2.2 × 10 7 유산균Lactobacillus cfu/gcfu/g 5.4 × 108 5.4 × 10 8

<시험예 10><Test Example 10> 미생물 유기 비료 제조Microbial organic fertilizer manufacturing

식물성 유산균 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 원말과 효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 원말을 사용하여 포도당과 혼합하여 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g되게 제조한 후에 계분 50%, 톱밥 50%를 유기퇴비 발효장에서 혼합한 후에 상기 유산균과 효모를 혼합한 것을 계분, 톱밥량의 0.2%를 물에 용해해서 표면에다 고 골고루 뿌린 후에 퇴비 발효기를 이용해서 30일간 발효시키면 유산균 유기 퇴비가 완성되었다. 유기 퇴비 발효시 발효 온도는 85℃인데도 유산균이나 효모가 죽지 않고 증식하였다.Vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 raw powder and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae raw powder are mixed with glucose to make lactic acid bacteria 1 × 10 7 cfu/g, yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g, and then 50% chicken meal and 50% sawdust are composted. After mixing in a fermentation plant, 0.2% of the amount of chicken meal and sawdust was dissolved in water, and then fermented for 30 days using a compost fermenter after dissolving 0.2% of the amount of chicken meal and sawdust in water. During fermentation of organic compost, the fermentation temperature was 85℃, but the lactic acid bacteria and yeast were not killed.

농작물 재배시에 1 단보당 채소류인 시금치 당근, 배추, 무, 고추 재배에는 유산균 유기퇴비를 2,600kg 과채류인 수박, 참외, 오이, 가지 재배시에는 4,000kg을 토지 위에 골고루 뿌리고 경운기로 갈고 로타리 친 다음 씨앗이나 모종을 이식하여 재배하였다.When growing crops, cultivate organic compost with lactic acid bacteria for growing vegetables such as spinach carrots, cabbages, radishes, and peppers per danbo, and 4,000kg when growing watermelons, melons, cucumbers, and eggplants, which are fruits and vegetables, and grind with a cultivator. It was cultivated by transplanting seeds or seedlings.

그러면 탄저병, 페토병, 균핵병, 역병, 반고사병, 청고사병 등이 거의 발생하지 않기 때문에 농약을 사용하지 않아 무공해 농산물을 생산할 수가 있다. 토양 속에 있는 병원균을 유산균이 유산을 분비해서 병원균을 죽이고 토양 속에 있는 해충의 알을 유산균이 유산을 분비해서 해충의 알껍데기를 녹여서 해충의 발생을 원천적으로 억제한다. 그리고 농작물에 진딧물이 발생하면 유산균, 효모 분말을 100배액을 만들어 살포하면 유산균이 유산을 분비해서 진딧물을 죽인다.Then, since anthrax, fetopathy, sclerotic disease, plague, anti-arritic disease, blue-going death, etc. rarely occur, agricultural products can be produced without using pesticides. Lactobacillus secretes lactic acid from pathogens in the soil to kill pathogens, and lactic acid bacteria secrete lactic acid from the eggs of pests in the soil to dissolve the shells of pests, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of pests. And when aphids occur in crops, lactic acid bacteria and yeast powder are made 100 times and sprayed, and lactic acid bacteria secrete lactic acid and kill aphids.

유산균 유기질 비료 성분분석표Lactobacillus Organic Fertilizer Component Analysis Table 분석 항목Analysis item 단위unit 분석 결과Analysis 질소nitrogen %% 0.400.40 유기물Organic matter %% 31.7131.71 인산 (P2O5)Phosphoric acid (P 2 O 5 ) %% 0.780.78 가리 (K2O)Girly (K 2 O) %% 0.750.75 유산균수Number of lactic acid bacteria cfu/gcfu/g 1.2 × 106 1.2 × 10 6 효모균수Yeast bacteria count cfu/gcfu/g 2.3 × 105 2.3 × 10 5

<시험예 11><Test Example 11> 수질개선 방법Water quality improvement method

식물성 유산균 Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 원말과 효모인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 원말을 사용하여 포도당과 혼합하여 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g 되게 제조한 후에 삼나무 톱밥 90%에 밀기울 10%를 혼합하여 수분을 50%되게 한 후에 상기 기술한 유산균과 효모를 1%를 넣고 혼합한 후에 발효온도 40~45℃로 3일간 발효하면 삼나무톱밥에 유산균 1.5 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 2 × 106 cfu/g 조성물이 되었다.Vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 raw powder and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae raw powder are mixed with glucose to make lactic acid bacteria 1 × 10 7 cfu/g, yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g, and then 90% cedar sawdust and 10% bran are mixed. After making the moisture to 50%, add 1% of the above-described lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and then ferment at a fermentation temperature of 40 to 45°C for 3 days, then lactic acid bacteria 1.5 × 10 7 cfu/g, yeast 2 × 10 6 It became a cfu/g composition.

이 조성물 80%, 숯가루 10%, 백토 10%를 혼합하여 톱밥이 새지 않고 물이 통하는 망자루에 담아서 사방이 뚫어진 플라스틱 박스에 담아서 소하천에 흐르는 물에 플라스틱 박스를 물에 떠내려가지 않게 붙여 놓아 흐르는 물이 플라스틱 박스를 지나가도록 설치하였다. 도 3과 같이 20m 간격으로 두 곳에 설치하였다.80% of this composition, 10% of charcoal powder, and 10% of white clay are mixed, put in a mesh bag that does not leak sawdust, and put it in a plastic box that is open in all directions. It was installed so that water passed through the plastic box. It was installed in two places at 20m intervals as shown in FIG.

소하천에는 상류에서 축산 폐수 등이 혼합되어 흐르기 때문에 흐르는 물속에 질소성분과 암모니아 성분으로 인해 수질이 오염되어 있으나 플라스틱 박스에 있는 자루에서 유산균이 나와서 질소와 암모니아를 분해하고 숯가루와 백토가 흐르는 물을 정화하기 때문에 수질이 개선되어 하천 바닥에 이끼가 발생하지 않고 물에서 악취가 없어져 수질이 정화되었다.Since livestock wastewater is mixed and flowed from the upper stream in the small river, the water quality is contaminated by nitrogen and ammonia components in the flowing water. Because of the purification, the water quality has been improved, and moss does not occur on the bottom of the river, and the odor is removed from the water, and the water quality is purified.

그리고 대형 건물 옥상에 에어콘 수냉식 냉각탑 밑에 있는 수조에 유산균으로 발효된 삼나무톱밥을 물이 통하는 망자루에 담아 냉각탑 수조에 담가 놓으면 수조에 있는 세균 등을 사멸시키며 악취가 나지 않는다. 모든 대형 건물의 에어콘 수냉식 냉각탑 수조에 보면 세균이 번식하고 악취가 많이 나며 물이 아주 혼탁한 것을 볼수 있는데 상기한 방법을 사용하면 수조의 물의 수질 개선이 된다.In addition, if you put cedar sawdust fermented with lactic acid bacteria in a water tank under the air-conditioning water cooling tower on the roof of a large building and put it in a water-conducting mesh bag and immerse it in the cooling tower water tank, it kills germs in the water tank and does not produce odor. If you look at the water tank of the air conditioner water cooling tower of all large buildings, you can see that bacteria multiply, smell a lot, and the water is very turbid. If you use the above method, the water quality of the water tank is improved.

그리고 가정집 목용탕의 욕조나 바닥면 타일에 물때가 많이 끼는데 잘 지워지지 않는데 유산균 1 × 107 cfu/g, 효모 1 × 106 cfu/g인 분말을 100배액으로 물에 용해해서 목욕탕 욕조나 바닥 타일에 스프레이로 뿌리면 물때가 끼지 않아 항상 깨끗하게 유지가 되는데 매월 3~4회 뿌리면 된다.In addition, a lot of water stains are attached to the bathtub or floor tiles of a private home, but it is difficult to remove. Lactobacillus 1 × 10 7 cfu/g and yeast 1 × 10 6 cfu/g are dissolved in water with 100 times the amount of water and Spraying on the tile keeps it clean because it doesn't get scaled, but you can spray it 3-4 times a month.

소하천 수질 분석표Small river water quality analysis table 소하천 상류Upper stream of small river 상류로부터 4km 하류4km downstream from the upstream 상류로부터 8km 하류8 km downstream from the upstream 실험수로에서 1km 상류1km upstream from the experimental waterway 실험수로에서 200m 하류200m downstream from the test channel 실험수로에서 500m 하류500m downstream from the test channel pH pH 6.36.3 7.27.2 7.67.6 7.97.9 7.27.2 7.17.1 TH TH 2 *2 * 2 *2 * 3.2*3.2* 4.8 *4.8 * 2.8 *2.8 * 2 *2 * NH3 NH 3 0.0ppm0.0ppm 0.2ppm0.2ppm 0.2ppm0.2ppm 0.23ppm0.23ppm 0.23ppm0.23ppm 0.0ppm0.0ppm NO3 NO 3 5mg/ℓ5mg/ℓ 11.5mg/ℓ11.5mg/ℓ 48.0mg/ℓ48.0mg/ℓ 48.0mg/ℓ48.0mg/ℓ 23.0mg/ℓ23.0mg/ℓ 23mg/ℓ23mg/ℓ NO2 NO 2 0.1mg이상0.1mg or more 0.1mg이상0.1mg or more 0.13mg이상0.13mg or more 0.1mg이하Less than 0.1mg 0.1mg이하Less than 0.1mg 0.1mg이하Less than 0.1mg CO2 CO 2 3 mg3 mg 3 mg3 mg 5 mg5 mg 8 mg8 mg 5 mg5 mg 3 mg3 mg O2 O 2 12mgO2/ℓ12mgO 2 /ℓ 12mgO2/ℓ12mgO 2 /ℓ 7mgO2/ℓ7mgO 2 /ℓ 4mgO2/ℓ4mgO 2 /ℓ 10mgO2/ℓ10mgO 2 /ℓ 710mgO2/ℓ710mgO 2 /ℓ COD
ppm
COD
ppm
2mgO/ℓ2mgO/ℓ 3mgO/ℓ3mgO/ℓ 3mgO/ℓ3mgO/ℓ 5mgO/ℓ 5mgO/ℓ 2mgO/ℓ2mgO/ℓ 2mgO/ℓ2mgO/ℓ

수질 검사항목Water quality inspection items

pH (산도) NH3(암모니아농도) NO2 (아초산) O2(산소) TH(총경도)pH (acidity) NH 3 (ammonia concentration) NO 2 (nitrogen acid) O 2 (oxygen) TH (total hardness)

NO3(초산염) CO2(이산화탄소) COD(ppm)NO 3 (acetate) CO 2 (carbon dioxide) COD(ppm)

<시험예 12> 유산균 쌀의 제조 방법<Test Example 12> Method for producing lactic acid bacteria rice

상기 식물성 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 쌀에 분무 살포함으로써 유산균 쌀을 제조할 수 있으며, 이러한 방법으로 제조된 유산균 쌀을 사용하여 밥을 지었을 때 식물성 유산균이 죽지 않고 유산균 쌀의 유산균수의 약 250배로 증식하였다.Lactobacillus rice can be prepared by spray-spraying the plant-borne lactic acid bacteria mutant strain on rice, and when cooked using the lactic acid bacteria rice prepared in this way, the plant lactic acid bacteria did not die and grew to about 250 times the number of lactic acid bacteria in the lactic acid bacteria rice.

본 발명에서 식물성 유산균 쌀의 배양배지는 전술한 배지를 사용하는 것이 아니라 음용수물에 콩가루, 쌀겨, 찹쌀을 사용하여 배양하였다. 구체적으로, 물 1리터에 콩가루 100~130g, 쌀겨 40~50g, 찹쌀 15~20g을 넣고 121℃로 멸균한 다음 식힌 후에 유산균과 효모균 접종원을 접종하고 39~42℃로 15~18시간 배양한 후에 배지를 완전히 걸러낸 후에 유산균 쌀 분무살포 유산균으로 사용하였다.In the present invention, the culture medium of the vegetable lactic acid bacteria rice was cultured using soybean flour, rice bran, and glutinous rice in drinking water rather than using the above-described medium. Specifically, 100 to 130 g of soy flour, 40 to 50 g of rice bran, and 15 to 20 g of glutinous rice are added to 1 liter of water, sterilized at 121°C, cooled, and inoculated with lactic acid bacteria and yeast inoculum, and incubated at 39 to 42°C for 15 to 18 hours. After the medium was completely filtered, the lactic acid bacteria were used as lactic acid bacteria by spraying rice.

예를 들면, 유산균 배양을 10리터 할 경우에는 음용 지하수 3리터에 10리터 배지량을 넣고 121℃로 20분간 멸균한 후에 음용 지하수를 7리터를 보충하고 유산균·효모균 접종원 100~130ml를 접종한 후에 39~42℃로 15~18시간 배양하고 식혀서 배지를 걸러낸 후에 유산균쌀 분무액으로 사용하였다.For example, in the case of 10 liters of lactic acid bacteria culture, add 10 liters of medium to 3 liters of drinking groundwater, sterilize at 121°C for 20 minutes, supplement 7 liters of drinking groundwater, and inoculate 100-130 ml of lactic acid bacteria/yeast bacteria inoculum. After incubation at ~42°C for 15-18 hours, cooling, and filtering the medium, it was used as a lactic acid bacteria rice spray.

배지 원료로 찹쌀을 이용하는 이유는 찹쌀에는 메치오닌 성분이 다량 함유되어 있어 유산균이 메치오닌 성분을 이용하게 하기 위함이며, 음용 지하수를 보충하는 이유는 음용 지하수에는 다량의 미네랄 성분이 함유되어 있는데 고압으로 멸균하면 미네랄 성분이 파괴되어 유산균이 미네랄 성분을 이용할 수 없기 때문에 멸균 후 음용 지하수를 보충하고 배양하여 유산균이 각종 성분이 함유된 미네랄 성분을 충분히 이용하게 하기 위함이다.The reason for using glutinous rice as a medium raw material is that glutinous rice contains a large amount of methionine, so that lactic acid bacteria use methionine, and the reason for supplementing drinking groundwater is that drinking groundwater contains a large amount of minerals. Since the mineral components are destroyed, the lactic acid bacteria cannot use the mineral components, so after sterilization, drinking groundwater is supplemented and cultured so that the lactic acid bacteria can sufficiently use the mineral components containing various components.

유산균 쌀의 제조 방법은 도정이 완료되어 포장지에 넣기 직전에 분무장치로 도정된 쌀에 분무한 후에 포장지에 포장하게 되는데 유산균 분무 쌀은 보존기간이 길어지고 신선도를 유지하였다.The manufacturing method of lactic acid bacteria rice is to be packaged in packaging after spraying on the polished rice with a spraying device just before the milling is completed and put in the packaging paper. The lactic acid bacteria sprayed rice has a long preservation period and maintains freshness.

배양된 유산균수는 2~4 × 109 cfu/g이고 효모균수는 1~1.4 × 109 cfu/g이다. 1리터의 유산균으로 100 kg의 쌀에 분무살포한 후에 포장 마감하였다. 유산균 쌀로 밥을 지을 때는 물에 쌀을 넣고 손으로 박박 문지르지 않고 물에 쌀을 가볍게 걸러낸 후에 밥솥에 넣고 물을 맞춘다. 물에 유산균 쌀을 넣고 박박 문질러 씻으면 쌀에 붙어 있는 유산균이 씻겨 내려가 유산균수가 감소한다. 압력 밥솥에 유산균쌀로 밥을 지으면 유산균이 고온에도 죽지 않고 증식하여 유산균 쌀에 함유된 유산균수의 약 250배로 증식한다.The number of cultured lactic acid bacteria is 2 to 4 × 10 9 cfu/g and the number of yeast bacteria is 1 to 1.4 × 10 9 cfu/g. The packaging was finished after spraying 100 kg of rice with 1 liter of lactic acid bacteria. When cooking rice with lactic acid bacteria, put the rice in water and lightly filter the rice in water without rubbing it with your hands. Put it in a rice cooker and mix with water. When lactic acid bacteria are added to water and rubbed thinly, the number of lactic acid bacteria attached to the rice is washed away, reducing the number of lactic acid bacteria. When rice is cooked with lactic acid bacteria in a pressure cooker, the lactic acid bacteria multiply without dying even at high temperatures and grow to about 250 times the number of lactic acid bacteria contained in the rice.

본 발명의 도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 식물성 유산균 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 원말과 효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 원말을 함유한 쌀에 함유된 각 균주의 함량을 나타낸 시험성적서이다.4 and 5 of the present invention are the vegetable lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum of the present invention JS1 Raw horse and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae This is a test report showing the content of each strain contained in rice containing raw malt.

이상, 바람직한 실시예를 들어 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위내에서 당 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 여러 가지 변형이 가능하다.Above, the present invention has been described in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention This is possible.

한국미생물보존센터Korea Microorganism Conservation Center KCCM80171KCCM80171 2017102620171026

<110> CHOI, Jung Sik CHOI, Byung Chul CHOI, Byung Sun <120> Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient <130> 2018TE-0012 <160> 1 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1510 <212> DNA <213> Lactobacillus fermentum 16S rRNA <400> 1 ctgtcaggat gaacgccggc ggtgtgccta atacatgcaa gtcgaacgcg ttggtccaat 60 tgattgatgg tgcttgcacc tgattgattt tggtcgccaa cgagtggcgg acgggtgagt 120 aacacgtagg taacctgccc agaagcgggg gacaacattt ggaaacagat gctaataccg 180 cataacaacg ttgttcgcat gaacaacgct taaaagatgg cttctcgcta tcacttctgg 240 atggacctgc ggtgcattag cttgttggtg ggtaatggcc taccaaggcg atgatgcata 300 gccgagttga gagactgatc ggccacaatg ggactgagac acggcccata ctcctacggg 360 aggcagcagt agggaatctt ccacaatggg cgcaagcctg atggagcaac accgcgtgag 420 tgaagaaggg tttcggctcg taaagctctg ttgttaaaga agaacacgta tgagagtaac 480 tgttcatacg ttgacggtat ttaaccagaa agtcacggct aactacgtgc cagcagccgc 540 ggtaatacgt aggtggcaag cgttatccgg atttattggg cgtaaagaga gtgcaggcgg 600 ttttctaagt ctgatgtgaa agccttcggc ttaaccggag aagtgcatcg gaaactggat 660 aacttgagtg cagaagaggg tagtggaact ccatgtgtag cggtggaatg cgtagatata 720 tggaagaaca ccagtggcga aggcggctac ctggtctgca actgacgctg agactcgaaa 780 gcatgggtag cgaacaggat tagataccct ggtagtccat gccgtaaacg atgagtgcta 840 ggtgttggag ggtttccgcc cttcagtgcc ggagctaacg cattaagcac tccgcctggg 900 gagtacgacc gcaaggttga aactcaaagg aattgacggg ggcccgcaca agcggtggag 960 catgtggttt aattcgaagc tacgcgaaga accttaccag gtcttgacat cttgcgccaa 1020 ccctagagat agggcgtttc cttcgggaac gcaatgacag gtggtgcatg gtcgtcgtca 1080 gctcgtgtcg tgagatgttg ggttaagtcc cgcaacgagc gcaacccttg ttactagttg 1140 ccagcattaa gttgggcact ctagtgagac tgccggtgac aaaccggagg aaggtgggga 1200 cgacgtcaga tcatcatgcc ccttatgacc tgggctacac acgtgctaca atggacggta 1260 caacgagtcg cgaactcgcg agggcaagca aatctcttaa aaccgttctc agttcggact 1320 gcaggctgca actcgcctgc acgaagtcgg aatcgctagt aatcgcggat cagcatgccg 1380 cggtgaatac gttcccgggc cttgtacaca ccgcccgtca caccatgaga gtttgtaaca 1440 cccaaagtcg gtggggtaac cttttaggag ccagccgcct aaggtgggac agatgattag 1500 ggtgaagtct 1510 <110> CHOI, Jung Sik CHOI, Byung Chul CHOI, Byung Sun <120> Mutant lactic acid bacterium strain having acid and heat resistance, and culturing composition comprising this strain as effective gredient <130> 2018TE-0012 <160> 1 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1510 <212> DNA <213> Lactobacillus fermentum 16S rRNA <400> 1 ctgtcaggat gaacgccggc ggtgtgccta atacatgcaa gtcgaacgcg ttggtccaat 60 tgattgatgg tgcttgcacc tgattgattt tggtcgccaa cgagtggcgg acgggtgagt 120 aacacgtagg taacctgccc agaagcgggg gacaacattt ggaaacagat gctaataccg 180 cataacaacg ttgttcgcat gaacaacgct taaaagatgg cttctcgcta tcacttctgg 240 atggacctgc ggtgcattag cttgttggtg ggtaatggcc taccaaggcg atgatgcata 300 gccgagttga gagactgatc ggccacaatg ggactgagac acggcccata ctcctacggg 360 aggcagcagt agggaatctt ccacaatggg cgcaagcctg atggagcaac accgcgtgag 420 tgaagaaggg tttcggctcg taaagctctg ttgttaaaga agaacacgta tgagagtaac 480 tgttcatacg ttgacggtat ttaaccagaa agtcacggct aactacgtgc cagcagccgc 540 ggtaatacgt aggtggcaag cgttatccgg atttattggg cgtaaagaga gtgcaggcgg 600 ttttctaagt ctgatgtgaa agccttcggc ttaaccggag aagtgcatcg gaaactggat 660 aacttgagtg cagaagaggg tagtggaact ccatgtgtag cggtggaatg cgtagatata 720 tggaagaaca ccagtggcga aggcggctac ctggtctgca actgacgctg agactcgaaa 780 gcatgggtag cgaacaggat tagataccct ggtagtccat gccgtaaacg atgagtgcta 840 ggtgttggag ggtttccgcc cttcagtgcc ggagctaacg cattaagcac tccgcctggg 900 gagtacgacc gcaaggttga aactcaaagg aattgacggg ggcccgcaca agcggtggag 960 catgtggttt aattcgaagc tacgcgaaga accttaccag gtcttgacat cttgcgccaa 1020 ccctagagat agggcgtttc cttcgggaac gcaatgacag gtggtgcatg gtcgtcgtca 1080 gctcgtgtcg tgagatgttg ggttaagtcc cgcaacgagc gcaacccttg ttactagttg 1140 ccagcattaa gttgggcact ctagtgagac tgccggtgac aaaccggagg aaggtgggga 1200 cgacgtcaga tcatcatgcc ccttatgacc tgggctacac acgtgctaca atggacggta 1260 caacgagtcg cgaactcgcg agggcaagca aatctcttaa aaccgttctc agttcggact 1320 gcaggctgca actcgcctgc acgaagtcgg aatcgctagt aatcgcggat cagcatgccg 1380 cggtgaatac gttcccgggc cttgtacaca ccgcccgtca caccatgaga gtttgtaaca 1440 cccaaagtcg gtggggtaac cttttaggag ccagccgcct aaggtgggac agatgattag 1500 ggtgaagtct 1510

Claims (11)

서열번호 1의 DNA로 코딩되는 16S rRNA를 갖는 내열성 및 내산성을 갖는 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀(Lactobacillus fermentum) JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주 (기탁번호 KCCM-80171).
Lactobacillus fermentum ( Lactobacillus fermentum ) JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain (Accession No. KCCM-80171) having heat resistance and acid resistance having 16S rRNA encoded by the DNA of SEQ ID NO: 1.
혈당 강하, 항산화, 과산화지질 생성 억제 및 콜레스테롤 저하 기능을 갖는 제 1항의 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 유산균 배양 조성물.
A lactic acid bacteria culture composition comprising the Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 mutant strain of claim 1 having a function of lowering blood sugar, antioxidant, lipid peroxidation, and lowering cholesterol as an active ingredient.
제 2항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 락토바실러스 퍼멘텀 JS1 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 물 1ℓ당 포도당 20~30g, 효모 추출물 10~20g, 소이펩톤(soypeptone) 5~8g, 카제인 3~5g, MgSO4.7H2O 0.1~0.15g, K2HPO4 1~2g, MnSO4.5H2O 0.05~0.1 g, 아세트산나트륨(sodium acetate) 3~5g, 시트르산암모늄(ammonium citrate) 2~3g, 트윈 80 1~2g, 네올린(neoline) 0.25~0.3g을 혼합한 배지에서 배양하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유산균 배양 조성물.
The method of claim 2, wherein the composition comprises a Lactobacillus fermentum JS1 lactic acid bacteria mutant strain of 20 to 30 g of glucose per 1 liter of water, 10 to 20 g of yeast extract, 5 to 8 g of soypeptone, 3 to 5 g of casein, MgSO 4 .7H 2 O 0.1~0.15g, K 2 HPO 4 1~2g, MnSO 4 .5H 2 O 0.05~0.1 g, sodium acetate 3~5g, ammonium citrate 2~3g, Tween 80 1~ Lactic acid bacteria culture composition, characterized in that produced by culturing in a medium mixed with 2g, neoline (neoline) 0.25 ~ 0.3g.
제 2항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 균주를 물 1ℓ당 프로티아제 펩톤(protease peptone) No3 5~10g, 말트 추출물(malt extract) 3~5g, 포도당 10~20g, 효모 추출물 10~15g, 아세트산나트륨 5~10g, 시트르산암모늄 3~5g을 함유하는 배지에서 배양된 효모 배양액을 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유산균 배양 조성물.
According to claim 2, wherein the composition is a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) strain per 1 liter of water protease peptone (protease peptone) No3 5 ~ 10g, malt extract (malt extract) 3 ~ 5g, Lactobacillus culture composition, characterized in that it further comprises a yeast culture solution cultured in a medium containing 10 to 20 g of glucose, 10 to 15 g of yeast extract, 5 to 10 g of sodium acetate, and 3 to 5 g of ammonium citrate.
제 3항 또는 제 4항의 유산균 배양 조성물을 이용한 가축 또는 양어에 사용가능한 보조사료 조성물.
An auxiliary feed composition usable for livestock or fish farming using the lactic acid bacteria culture composition of claim 3 or 4.
제 3항 또는 제 4항의 유산균 배양 조성물을 이용한 버섯 폐배지 발효사료 제조 방법.
A method for producing fermented feed for mushroom waste medium using the lactic acid bacteria culture composition of claim 3 or 4.
제 3항 또는 제 4항의 유산균 배양 조성물을 가축분에 첨가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기질 추비의 제조 방법.
A method for producing organic fertilization, characterized in that the lactic acid bacteria culture composition of claim 3 or 4 is added to livestock meal.
제 7항의 유기질 추비를 토양중에 혼입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 토양 개량 방법.
A soil improvement method, characterized in that the organic additional fertilization of claim 7 is mixed in the soil.
제 3항 또는 제 4항의 유산균 배양 조성물을 물이 통하는 망자루 또는 플라스틱 박스에 담어 흐르는 물 또는 수조내에 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수질 개선 방법.
A method for improving water quality, characterized in that the lactic acid bacteria culture composition of claim 3 or 4 is placed in a mesh bag or plastic box through which water passes, and installed in flowing water or a water tank.
제 1항의 유산균 돌연변이 균주를 쌀에 분무 및 살포하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유산균 함유 쌀의 제조 방법.
A method for producing lactic acid bacteria-containing rice, characterized in that spraying and spraying the lactic acid bacteria mutant strain of claim 1 on rice.
제 10항의 방법으로 제조된 유산균 함유 쌀.
Rice containing lactic acid bacteria produced by the method of claim 10.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208985A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 贵州大学 Production process of sugar-free pumpkin lactobacillus beverage

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100435168B1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-06-16 최정식 Lactic acid beverage containing acid-resistant Lactobacillus fermentum JS

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100435168B1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-06-16 최정식 Lactic acid beverage containing acid-resistant Lactobacillus fermentum JS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208985A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 贵州大学 Production process of sugar-free pumpkin lactobacillus beverage

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