KR102142158B1 - Potato collect apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a collecting device capable of collecting potatoes located in the ground layer to the ground, and in particular, a driving sprocket is installed on a drive shaft on the upper side of the main body which is connected to a power source of a tractor or a manager, and a plurality of connecting pins It is connected to the outer part and coupled with the drive sprocket and the outer part of the main body by connecting a plurality of drive chains with brackets on the outer part, and rotates along the outer part of the main body and rotates a number of interlocking rollers to the upper and lower parts of the main body. This is coupled to support the drive chain, and at the same time, the drive chain can be stably rotated around the main body, and then fixed by a number of collection pieces on the connecting shaft that is coupled for rotation to the bracket of the drive chain to collect potatoes inside the stratum. It provides a potato harvesting device that is capable of collecting and spreading the potatoes inside the stratum by being pushed by the driving force of the drive chain in which the collecting pieces are rotated, and then transporting them to the collection guide rods.

Description

Potato collection device {POTATO COLLECT APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a collecting device capable of collecting potatoes located in the ground layer to the ground, and in particular, a driving sprocket is installed on a drive shaft on the upper side of the main body which is connected to a power source of a tractor or a manager, and a plurality of connecting pins It is connected to the outer part and coupled with the drive sprocket and the outer part of the main body by connecting a plurality of drive chains with brackets on the outer part, and rotates along the outer part of the main body and rotates a number of interlocking rollers to the upper and lower parts of the main body. This is coupled to support the drive chain, and at the same time, the drive chain can be stably rotated around the main body, and then fixed by a number of collection pieces on the connecting shaft that is coupled for rotation to the bracket of the drive chain to collect potatoes inside the stratum. It is made possible by collecting the potatoes inside the stratum and then transporting them to the collection guide rods. When it is rotated around the connecting axis and is folded and inserted into the ground from the ground, the collection pieces are spread out at a set angle by the resistance of the strata, collecting potatoes inside the strata, and when moving from the strata to the ground, the collection pieces and the potatoes on them Because the collection pieces can be transported to the collection guide by lifting the potatoes in a wide-angled state due to the weight, the work of picking and transporting the potatoes is done sequentially, so productivity is improved by improved potato collection efficiency. There is less risk of failure due to a simple configuration in which a plurality of collection pieces coupled on a drive chain that can be elevated and rotated picks up potatoes in the stratum and discharges them with a collection guide rod. It relates to a potato collection device that can be repaired quickly and easily.

In the related art, there is a "potato collection device" published in published patent application No. 10-2012-0000220, which has been filed and published in advance.

The above prior art is fixed to the blade at the front end of the throttle, which is easily coupled by the central axis to both sides of the pedestal, and is connected to the driven sprocket of the driven shaft and the electric sprocket of the driven shaft, which are built up to the rear side of the blade. It is equipped with a transfer conveyor that sorts and transfers potatoes mixed in the soil spread by the blade, and is coupled to one side of the drive pulley and one side of the electric shaft coupled to the output shaft of the gearbox receiving power from the passenger manager to the power shaft. On the collection belt formed with a plurality of baskets that are coupled to the outside of the upper and lower interlocking pulleys of the upper and lower interlocking shafts, which are built into the upper and lower parts of the support plates on both sides, by allowing the conveying conveyor to be rotated by the lower driving belt connecting the electric pulley. Upper drive belt to receive the potatoes transferred by the conveying conveyor and put them in boxes and sacks mounted on the pedestal, and connect the driving pulley on the other side coupled to the output shaft of the gearbox and the transmission pulley coupled to one side of the upper interlocking shaft. It is configured to be able to rotate the collection belt.

That is, the above-described prior art, it is possible to determine the collection time after confirming the dry state of the potatoes scattered on the field dug by the potato digging machine, it is possible to efficiently collect high-quality potatoes that have been properly dried and collect potatoes. It is an intention that the potatoes guided by the conveying conveyor are brought into contact with a plurality of rubber plates, and after collecting and collecting the soil buried in the potatoes, a more clean potato can be obtained and the productability of the potato can be improved.

However, the above prior art is a method of collecting potatoes, which have been harvested from the ground layer to the ground by means of a potato cutting machine, by means of a blade, so there are differences in the method of digging potatoes and the method of transporting the diced potatoes. .

In addition, the prior art is a structure that is discharged by a basket of a belt for collection after shocking the potatoes raised on a conveying conveyor by a blade with a rubber plate, and then discharging them by a basket of a collection belt. There was also a problem of wasting a lot of time and manpower when repairing.

The object of the present invention to solve and supplement these conventional problems,

As the collection pieces coupled to the drive chain are rotated around the connecting shaft by their own weight and folded and inserted into the ground from the ground, the collection pieces are unfolded at a set angle by the resistance of the strata to collect potatoes inside the strata and move from the strata to the ground. When it is possible, the potato pieces can be transported to the collection guide by lifting the potatoes in a wide-angled state by the weight of the collection pieces and the potatoes placed on them. Therefore, it is possible to increase productivity due to the improved efficiency of collecting potatoes, and a plurality of collection pieces coupled on a rotationally driven drive chain can harvest potatoes inside the strata and then take responsibility for discharging them with a collection guide rod, which may cause failure. It provides the purpose of making repairs quick and easy even in the event of a breakdown or replacement of parts.

The present invention to achieve the above object,

The drive sprocket is installed on the drive shaft on the upper side of the main body that is connected to the power source of the tractor or manager, and the drive sprocket and the outer body of the main body are connected by a number of connecting pins and a plurality of drive chains with brackets on the outside. It is coupled to the part so that it rotates along the outer part of the main body and combines a number of interlocking rollers to the upper and lower parts of the main body for rotation to support the drive chain, and at the same time, the drive chain stably rotates the body outer part and then drives A number of collection pieces are fixed to a connecting shaft that is coupled to the bracket of the chain for rotation so that the potatoes in the strata can be collected, and the collection pieces are unfolded by the pushing force of the drive chain that rotates to collect the potatoes in the strata. It is possible to achieve the object of the present invention by spreading it on the ground so that it can be transported with a collection guide rod.

In the present invention, the collection pieces coupled to the driving chain are rotated around the connecting shaft by their own weight, and folded into the ground at the moment they are inserted from the ground to the ground. When collecting them and moving them from the ground to the ground, the potato can be lifted and transported to the collection guide by the weight of the collecting pieces and the potatoes on them. Since they are made in a sequential manner, they have an effect of increasing productivity due to the improved efficiency of collecting potatoes.

In this way, the present invention has a low risk of failure due to a simple configuration in which a plurality of collection pieces coupled on a rotationally driven drive chain dig out the potatoes inside the stratum and then discharge them with a collection guide rod. It has a useful effect that can be repaired quickly and easily even when parts are replaced.

1 is a view showing to explain the configuration and operation of the collection device of the present invention
Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing main parts for explaining the configuration of the present invention collection device
Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing to explain the configuration of the present invention collection device

The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings.
Drive sprocket 112, which is connected to a power source of a tractor or a manager, and is installed on the drive shaft 111 on the upper side of the main body 101, and
It is coupled to the driving sprocket 112 and the outer portion of the main body 101 to rotate and move along the outer portion of the body 101, and at the same time, it is connected by a plurality of connecting pins 115, and the brackets 114 are formed on the outer side. A plurality of driving chains 113 being installed,
A plurality of interlocking rollers 117 that are coupled for rotation to the upper and lower parts of the main body 101 so as to support the drive chain 113 so that the drive chain 113 can stably rotate the outer portion of the main body 101,
A plurality of collection pieces 121 fixed to the connecting shaft 122 which is coupled to the bracket 114 of the drive chain 113 for rotation, and collects potatoes in the stratum;
The collection pieces 121 are unfolded by the pushing force of the drive chain 113 that is rotated and moved to collect the potatoes in the stratum and then spread them up to the ground to fix the collection pieces 121 for transport to the collection guide bar 105 The operation piece 123 fixing one end to both side portions of the connecting shaft 122, and
The support roller 125 is coupled to the other end of the operation piece 123 for rotation by the support shaft 124,
While in contact with the support roller 125, the operation piece 123 and the collection piece 121 are located on the upper, side, and lower parts of the main body 101 so that they can rotate within a set range around the connecting shaft 122. It is equipped with upper, side, and lower supports (102, 103, 104) to be attached.

In addition, when the driving chain 113 rotates and moves the outer portion of the body 101, the connecting pin 115 of the chain 113 prevents the chain from being worn out due to contact with the outer portion of the body 101. The connecting pin 115 of the outer peripheral surface is further provided with a sleeve 116 that is coupled for rotation.

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The operation of the present invention as described above is as follows.

1 is a view showing for explaining the configuration and operation of the collection device of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part shown for explaining the configuration of the collection device of the present invention, the present invention is connected to the rear side of the tractor or manager By using their power source, they proceed in the direction of the arrow.

That is, when the drive shaft 111 of the upper portion of the main body 101 connected to the tractor or the manager is driven, the drive chain 112 stacked on the drive shaft 111 is rotated, and the drive chain coupled to the drive sprocket 112 is rotated. It is rotated by pulling (113).

The drive chain 113 rotated by the drive sprocket 112 is supported by a plurality of interlocking rollers 117 coupled for rotation to the upper and lower parts of the main body 101 while the main body 101 is rotated. Rotational movement along the outer edge of the.

In addition, a plurality of collection pieces 121 fixed on the connection shaft 122 and the connection shaft 122 for rotational coupling to the bracket 114 of the drive chain 113 together with the drive chain 113 The rotation moves.

In addition, the operation pieces 123 fixed to both sides of the connecting shaft 122 coupled to the drive chain 113 also rotate along the drive chain 113 together with the support rollers 125.

At this time, the collecting piece 121 that moves through the driving sprocket 112 located in the upper portion of the main body 101 and moves in the lower direction is folded down toward the ground by the load of the collecting piece 121 itself. The working piece 123 connected to the collecting piece 121 and the connecting shaft 122 is lighter than the collecting piece 121, so that it descends while moving upward.

When the collection piece 121 is lowered and makes contact with the ground, the collection piece 121 is unfolded while rotating around the connection shaft 122 by resistance to the ground, and at the same time, the operation piece 123 is connected to the connection shaft. It is rotated around (122) to support the support roller (125) on the support shaft (124) on the outer circumferential surface of the lower support (104).

In addition, the collection piece 121 in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the lower support 104 is inserted into the stratum in an extended state at a set angle to collect potatoes and move forward by a predetermined section.

As described above, the collection pieces 121 collecting potatoes from the inside of the formation are moved to the right direction along the driving chain 113 that is continuously rotated, and the ground is raised from the formation to the ground by the interlocking roller 117.

In addition, when the collecting piece 121 is raised, the support roller 125 of the working piece 123 that has been in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the lower support 104 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the side support 103 of the main body 101. As shown in the above, it moves upward.

Therefore, since the potatoes are raised on the collecting pieces 113 which are raised to the ground, the supporting rollers 125 of the working piece 123 are rotated around the connecting shaft 122, and the side supports ( The inner circumferential surface of 103) is pressed and moved upward.

As described above, the collecting pieces 121 that are raised while the potatoes are put on the top are horizontally moved from the upper side of the main body to the left by the interlocking roller 117, and the driving pieces 113 that are continuously rotated are collected. As shown in FIG. 1, when the horizontal movement of 121), the support roller 125 of the operation piece 123 that was in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the side support 103 contacts the inner circumferential surface of the upper support 102 of the main body 101. It moves horizontally.

At this time, when the interlocking roller 117 passes, the rotation movement of the collection piece 121 becomes faster and the movement of the support roller 125 of the operation piece 123 is delayed, so that the collection piece 121 is rotated in the left direction. The put potatoes are poured onto the collection guide bar 105.

That is, according to the present invention, the collection pieces 121 coupled to the drive chain 113 are rotated around the connecting shaft 122 by their own weight, and folded and folded into the ground, and are collected by the resistance of the ground layer. When the pieces 121 are unfolded at a set angle to collect potatoes inside the stratum and are moved from the stratum to the ground, the potatoes are brought into a wide-angled state by the collection pieces 121 and the weight of the potatoes placed on them. Since it can be transported on the collection guide bar 105 by lifting it up, it is possible to easily collect potatoes on the collection guide bar 105.

On the other hand, the drive chain 113 is rotated by the sleeve 116 coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pin 115 of the drive chain 113 as shown in FIG. 3 for rotation. It was considered to prevent the connection pin 115 of 113) from being worn due to contact with the outer portion of the main body 101.

101-Body 102-Upper support
103-side support 104-bottom support
105-collection guide rod 111-driving shaft
112-drive sprocket 113-drive chain
114-bracket 115-connection pin
116-Sleeve 117-Linked Roller
121-collection side 122-connection shaft
123-Operation 124-Support shaft
125- supporter

Claims (3)

Drive sprocket 112, which is connected to a power source of a tractor or a manager, and is installed on the drive shaft 111 on the upper side of the main body 101, and
It is coupled to the driving sprocket 112 and the outer portion of the main body 101 to rotate and move along the outer portion of the body 101, and at the same time, it is connected by a plurality of connecting pins 115, and the brackets 114 are formed on the outer side. A plurality of driving chains 113 being installed,
A plurality of interlocking rollers 117 that are coupled for rotation to the upper and lower parts of the main body 101 so as to support the drive chain 113 so that the drive chain 113 can stably rotate the outer portion of the main body 101,
A plurality of collection pieces 121 fixed to the connecting shaft 122 which is coupled to the bracket 114 of the drive chain 113 for rotation, and collects potatoes in the stratum;
The collection pieces 121 are unfolded by the pushing force of the drive chain 113 that is rotated and moved to collect the potatoes in the stratum and then spread them up to the ground to fix the collection pieces 121 for transport to the collection guide bar 105 The operation piece 123 fixing one end to both side portions of the connecting shaft 122, and
The support roller 125 is coupled to the other end of the operation piece 123 for rotation by the support shaft 124,
While in contact with the support roller 125, the operation piece 123 and the collection piece 121 are located on the upper, side, and lower parts of the main body 101 so that they can rotate within a set range around the connecting shaft 122. Potato collection device characterized in that it has an upper, side, and lower support (102) (103) (104) to be attached. According to claim 1,
When the drive chain 113 rotates and moves the outer portion of the body 101, the connection pin 115 of the chain 113 is connected to the drive chain 113 to prevent wear due to contact with the outer portion of the body 101 Pot (115) potato harvesting device further comprises a sleeve (116) that is coupled for rotation to the outer peripheral surface.
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